2024年甘肃省白银市中考三模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年甘肃省白银市中考三模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年甘肃省白银市中考三模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年甘肃省白银市中考三模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
I.单词辨音（共5小题 ；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. driveB. victryC. litterD. fficer
2. A. blckB. bssC. abveD. cttn
3. A. repeatB. wealthC. speakerD. cream
4. A. strangerB. plasticC. instructinD. psitin
5. A. AlthughB. warmthC. thirstyD. thankful
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. Jack is actually a nice by. Yu shuld regard him as ________ friend nt ________ enemy.
A. a; aB. a; anC. the; aD. the; an
7. As ne f the greatest scientists in the wrld, Qian Xuesen is the ________ f ur whle cuntry.
A. prideB. curageC. regretD. discvery
8. ________ vlunteers will be needed fr the 2026 Milan Crtina Winter Olympic Games.
A. Tw thusand fB. Tw thusands f
C. Thusand fD. Thusands f
9. What an interesting nvel! ________ writer is a thirteen-year-ld by, right?
A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Their
10. The schlbag in Picture ________ is under the chair.
A. B. C. D.
11. —D yur parents like pp music, Jane?
—________ my dad ________ my mm likes it. They bth prefer classical music.
A. Nt nly; but alsB. Either; r
C. Neither; nrD. Bth; and
12. —What’s in the picture n the wall?
—There a teacher and sme students playing sccer n the playgrund.
A. hasB. areC. isD. have
13. —S far, Li Hua is the nly student wh has finished the 100-meter race in less than 12 secnds in ur schl.
—________ he runs!
A. Hw slwB. Hw fastC. What slwD. What fast
14. T avid the heavy traffic, I advise yu t ________ as early as pssible.
A. set utB. sell utC. pass byD. lk up
15. —D yu mind if I smke here?
—Yu’d better nt. It makes me ________.
A. unbelievableB. unexpectedC. unppularD. uncmfrtable
16. My parents are my best listeners. Whenever I feel like ________, they are ready t listen.
A. talkB. t talkC. talkingD. t talking
17. Jenny is very smart．She can always slve her prblems _________．
A. slwlyB. sadlyC. happilyD. wisely
18. All passengers ________ g thrugh the safety check befre they take a plane.
A. needB. mustC. canD. may
19. —Tell me Grandma. ________ is yur favrite persn in the whle wrld?
—That’s easy! It’s yu.
A. WhatB. ThatC. WhenD. Wh
20. —Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Abut twenty minutes ag.
A. when yu saw this kidB. where yu saw this kid
C. when did yu see this kidD. where did yu see this kid
21. Mr. Ga used t be a writer and he ________ fr writing children’s picture bks.
A. admiresB. admiredC. is admiringD. was admired
22. —I’m s srry Tina. I tk yur umbrella hme ________ yesterday afternn.
—That’s all right.
A. by mistakeB. by handC. by accidentD. by the way
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the right picture?
A. They are prbably at hme.
B. They are prbably strangers.
C. It seems that nbdy is happy.
D. They are pssibly having a picnic at the park.
24. —I’m srry I can’t have dinner with yu tday. I have t g t a party.
—________. Maybe next time.
A. Gd ideaB. My pleasure
C. It desn’t matterD. Yu are right
25. Lk at the pictures. Which sign shuld be put n the bench?
A. N Picnicking!B. Wet Paint!
C. Keep Off the Grass!D. Watch Out! Snakes!
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Can yu imagine taking a flying taxi t the airprt? Can yu imagine jumping ver crwded city streets at rush hur t get where yu want t g far ___26___ than yu culd in a car? Believe it r nt, yu might be able t d these things in an electric air taxi sner than yu think.
In June, the FAA—the gvernment grup in charge f America’s skies—___27___ t allw a cmpany called Jby Aviatin t start testing their new air taxi.
Jby has been making and testing flying taxis since 2017. But this is the ___28___ time they’re testing a taxi that’s been built in a factry. Befre that, all their ___29___ were made by hand.
By 2025, Jby hpes t start ___30___ passengers fr mney. Jby als expects their air taxis t ___31___ a ride-sharing service in the air. Just like yu might use an app t rder a car t pick yu up, yu culd use an app t ___32___ an air taxi.
Althugh the idea f flying taxis is ___33___, sme peple have cncerns abut them. The taxis may be quieter than helicpters (直升机), ___34___ they’ll still be adding nise and traffic t ur skies. Sme peple wrry that nly rich peple will be able t affrd t use them.
Still, it seems likely that air taxis will be part f the future f ____35____. The FAA says, “We culd see air taxis in the skies by 2024 r 2025.”
26. A. harderB. higherC. fasterD. further
27. A. agreedB. refusedC. failedD. preferred
28. A. furthB. thirdC. secndD. first
29. A. busesB. taxisC. carsD. trains
30. A. carryingB. changingC. thankingD. preparing
31. A. imprveB. prvideC. repairD. stp
32. A. buyB. seeC. driveD. rder
33 A. pssibleB. terribleC. excitingD. bring
34. A. butB. andC. rD. s
35. A. scienceB. travelC. cultureD. educatin
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
阅读以上旅游方案，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
36. Lunch is prvided fr turists n Day 3.
37. Turists will have dinner in a lcal family n Day 6.
38. Turists will get t Shanghai frm Beijing by plane.
39. Turists will stay in Xi’an fr mre than three days.
40. The mre turists bk the trip, the lwer the price will be.
B.
Six-year-ld Anna frm England is a bk lver. She especially enjys reading bks abut animals. Last Friday was the secnd f June, Anna’s 6th birthday. Uncle Tim wasn’t able t cme t Anna’s birthday party. He was traveling in Sweden. He sent Anna a bk called Wild and Free. Frm the bk, Anna learns that a lt f animals are in danger. Anna feels very sad.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
41. When is Anna’s birthday?
A. On June 2.B. On June 12.C. On June 20.D. On June 22.
42. Wh is Tim?
A. Anna’s brther.B. Anna’s uncle.
C. Anna’s father.D. Anna’s grandpa.
43. Hw did Anna feel after reading Wild and Free?
A. Sad.B. Relaxed.C. Excited.D. Wrried.
44. Anna wants t read a bk t learn if there are animals in danger in her hme twn. She might be interested in ________.
A. B. C. D.
45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Wild and Free is a bk fr children abve 6.
B. Wild and Free is a bk abut plants in danger.
C. Bth Mick Manning and Brita Granström are frm England.
D Mick Manning is ten years lder than Brita Granström.
C.
Last Wednesday, Eric gt ff the schl bus and ran hme quickly. He was excited because he learnt smething amazing abut his favrite animal.
Eric pushed the dr pen and ran t the kitchen. “Mm, can yu stp peeling the apple, please? I want yu t guess an animal. It lives in Africa and it can g fr a lng time withut water,” said Eric.
Mrs. Brwn said, “It must be a camel (骆驼).”
Eric shk his head and said, “Well, here is a hint. The animal’s heart weighs mre than 10 kils.”
“Ww! That’s a big heart. Is it an elephant?” asked Mrs. Brwn.
Eric said, “N, Mm. Let me tell yu mre abut it. It has lng legs and can kick really hard. Its kick is s strng that it can even hurt a lin. Still can’t guess what it is? Well, here’s anther hint. Yu will prbably be able t guess nw. This animal is tall, very tall. It is the tallest animal in the wrld. It has a very lng neck. D yu knw what it is nw?”
“Ah, it’s a giraffe, isn’t it?” asked Mrs. Brwn.
Eric said, “YES! Nw, can yu peel an apple fr me, Mm?”
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
46. Hw did Eric g hme last Wednesday?
A. By bike.B. By car.C. By schl bus.D. By subway.
47. Mrs. Brwn was ________ when Eric gt hme.
A. washing an appleB. peeling an appleC. cutting an appleD. eating an apple
48. What des the underlined wrd “hint” mean in Chinese?
A. 提示B. 密码C. 征兆D. 谜底
49. Frm the reading, we can learn that the giraffe is the ________ animal in the wrld.
A. tallestB. largestC. fastestD. heaviest
50. What’s Eric’s favrite animal?
A. The camel.B. The elephant.C. The lin.D. The giraffe.
V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and quiet. She never wanted t be ppular, but she did want t have smene t share ___51___ and laugh with.
Then it was time fr her t g t cllege in anther twn. And she had t live ___52___ smene she didn’t knw. She had n idea if she culd make friends in that new envirnment.
But smething ___53___ during the first class. And it changed Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyne t share ___54___ abut themselves. Whitney tld everyne ___55___ she came frm and sme ther simple infrmatin. The last questin fr each student was—“What is yur gal fr this term?” Mst f the students said it was t get gd grades, pass the tests r smething similar. But Whitney said smething ___56___. She said that her gal was t make just ne gd friend.
When mst f the students sat ___57___, ne student came t Whitney. She ___58___ her hand and intrduced herself. She asked ___59___ she culd be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She smiled and reached ___60___ hand ut, t.
Their friendship lasted all thrugh the cllege.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题 ；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
On the evening f February 17, 2024, heavy snw and rain hit Guazhu, Gansu. The highway clsed and many passengers were left stranded (滞留). The lcal htels culd nt accmmdate (提供住宿) s many peple.
Wang Yang learned the situatin and he wanted t help thse in need. After discussing with his family, he psted a message n his WeChat Mments, ffering a free rm fr peple in need.
At first, Wang and his family planned t accept nly a family with three peple. But they ended up hsting eleven passengers. They received Xu Weiming’s family at first, wh were ging t Xinjiang. Unable t cntinue the jurney, the family f three finished supper in Guazhu and then discvered that there was n rm remaining in lcal htels. The restaurant wner recmmended (推荐) Wang and gave his phne number t the family. Wang welcmed them by phne and went t pick them up at the restaurant five minutes later. Mved by Wang and his family, Xu psted a message n his WeChat Mments, saying “Lve knws n bunds (界限), and thanks t the kind and helpful peple”, t express his thanks.
After settling the Xu family, Wang and his family accepted Pei Jing’s family with fur peple. Later, Wang learned that Hu Ningning’s family, including a 7-mnth-ld baby, had n place t stay. He brught the family f fur t his huse, let them stay in the study and slept n the sfa in the living rm instead.
At 3 pm n February 18, the highway repened and all the families left, cntinuing n their way hme. Wang wished them a safe jurney and said, “It is nt easy being utside, and as lng as I can help, I will d it. It is like having eleven relatives cming t visit during the Spring Festival.”
阅读短文，根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一：回答问题。
61. What caused the clsure (关闭) f the highway?
_______________________________________________________________
62. Where did the restaurant wner learn that Wang had a free rm fr peple in need?
_______________________________________________________________
任务二：列举一条有关 Hu Ningning’s family 的事实性信息(fact)。(用英语列举)
63. _____________________________________________________________
任务三：根据短文最后一段补全下面句子。
64. The three families said gdbye t Wang and his family n ____________________.
65. 任务四：填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容(_____▲_____上填写一词)
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
(Mary is talking with Bill. A is fr Mary; B is fr Bill.)
A: Bill, yu lk pale. ___66___
B: I have had a headache since yesterday evening.
A: It rained heavily last night. ___67___
B: I think s. ___68___ I didn’t have an umbrella with me, s I gt all wet.
A: N wnder yu dn’t feel well nw. ___69___
B: Yeah, but it’s my turn t clean the classrm tday.
A: Dn’t wrry. ___70___
B: That’s very kind f yu. Thank yu very much.
A: Yu’re welcme.
A. What’s the matter?
B. I watched TV last night.
C. Did yu catch a cld then?
D. What did yu d yesterday?
E. I’ll help yu clean it after schl.
F. I was riding hme when it rained.
G. I think yu had better see a dctr.
Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. There are many empty ________ (bttle) at the park.
72. Dear, yu need t learn t let g. I’m sure ur daughter can take care f ________ (her).
73. It is t ________ (wind) tday. I can’t even pen my eyes.
74. Lucy with her classmates ________ (wait) fr the bus when the earthquake happened.
75. ________ (sudden), we heard a lud nise cming frm the kitchen.
76. Even a child knws that September is the ________ (nine) mnth f the year.
77. There was smething wrng with Tny’s bike, s he asked his father ________ (repair) it.
78. —It’s ten years since we came here.
—Hw time flies! We ________ (wrk) in China fr s lng.
79. Miss Chen was ________ (invite) t her friend’s new huse last week.
B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
80. Tm didn’t pass the final exam. He shuld have studied hard befre!
A. missedB. failedC. hatedD. liked
81. Hw will yu finish yur speech tmrrw, Anna?
A. endB. supprtC. makeD. enjy
82. In a wrd, we shuld prtect the animals in danger.
A. By the wayB. In factC. In shrtD. In my view
83. Culd yu please tell me when this schl was set up?
A. discveredB. keptC. finishedD. funded
84. My sister takes an interest in pet dgs.
A. takes gd care fB. is famus fr
C. is interested inD. is wrried abut
IX.按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）
A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
85. The ld man built a huse by himself.（改为同义句）
The ld man built a huse n ________ ________
86. I cleaned the fruit and vegetables just nw.（改为被动语态）
The fruit and vegetables ________ ________ by me just nw.
87. I’ve already bught a ticket fr the basketball match.（改为一般疑问句）
________ yu bught a ticket fr the basketball match ________?
88. They have been in China fr three years. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ have they been in China?
89. She ffered me a cup f tea. (改为同义句)
She ________ a cup f tea ________ me.
B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
90. 你现在已经是一名中学生了，不应该再依靠父母了。
Yu’re already a middle schl student and yu shuldn’t ________ ________ yur parents any mre.
91. 阻止校园欺凌是必要的。
It’s ________ t ________ schl bullying.
92. 据我所知，这个能扫地的机器人发明于20世纪80年代。
As far as I knw, the rbt that can sweep the flr ________ ________ in the 1980s.
93. 你经常扔一些你不再需要的东西吗？
D yu ften ________ ________ things yu dn’t need anymre?
94. 我的好朋友买这辆汽车超过10年了。
My gd friend ________ ________ this car fr mre than ten years.
X.书面表达（满分15分）
95. 假如你是某国际中学健康俱乐部的成员，为了帮助同学们树立健康饮食的正确观念，你打算在多媒体教室做一个题为“Healthy diet”的英文报告。以下是你制作的 PPT 的部分内容，请你结合图片草拟英文报告，并号召大家坚持体育锻炼，养成良好的生活习惯。
要求：
1. 包括提示中所有的写作要点；
2. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3. 报告中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；
4. 词数：80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。(不用抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域。)
Hell, everyne! Tday’s subject is abut healthy diet. Nwadays, mre and mre teenagers becme fat and unhealthy. Why? Because there’s smething wrng with their diet.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr cming here and listening t my reprt! May yu enjy gd health and much happiness!
9-Day Trip in China: Beijing—Xi’an—Shanghai
Day 1 Arrive in Beijing
Day 2 Visit Tian’anmen Square and the Natinal Theater (B+L)
Day 3 Take a car t the Great Wall and the Bird’s Nest (B)
Day 4 Train ride t Xi’an Terractta Warrirs and the Histry Museum (B)
Day 5 Bike Riding n the Ming Dynasty City Wall f Xi’an (B)
B: breakfast
L: lunch
D: dinner
Day 6 Walk int a lcal Chinese family, cmmunicate & eat with the hsts (D)
Day 7 Fly t Shanghai, visit Shanghai Museum and Yu Garden (B)
Day 8 A ship trip alng the Huangpu River at night (B+L)
Day 9 Leave Shanghai (B)
We prmise: 100% N Shpping Stps!
Earlier bking, bigger savings!
10% ff—bk by February 28, 5% ff—bk frm March 1
2-3 travelers
4-5 travelers
6-9 travelers
$1,700
$1,500
$1,300
Abut the bk:
Name: Wild and Free
Writers: Mick Manning & Brita Granström
Number f pages: 32
Age: 4-6 years ld
Language: English
Can yu imagine a wrld withut wildlife? Wild and Free is a bk abut animals in danger. Read this bk and yu will find ut hw sme animals live wild and free.
Abut the writers:
●Mick Manning was brn in England in 1959.
●Brita Granström was brn in Sweden in 1969.
They began t wrk tgether t write children’s picture bks in 1993.
a little, secret, where, different, if, quietly, with, her, reached ut, happen
Name: Wang Yang
Place: Guazhu, Gansu
Persnality (个性): kind and _______