2024年新疆乌鲁木齐市第十三中学中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开I. 听力部分 (20 分)
A. 图片理解。听句子,选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。(5 分,每题 1 分)
1-5.
B.情景反应。听对话,从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个正确应答。每小题读两遍。(5 分,每题 1 分)
6. A. Yes. But nt nw. B. Great! C. I dn’t knw.
7. A. Nt at all. B. I see. C. Sure, g ahead.
8. A. With pleasure. B. My pleasure. C. N, thanks.
9. A. Gd idea. B. Srry t hear that. C. That sunds fun.
10. A. She is a teacher. B. She likes singing sngs. C. She is tall.
C.对话理解。听对话和问题,选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。(5 分,每题 1 分)
听一段对话,回答 11-12 小题,每段对话读两遍。
11. What’s the date?
A. April 13th. B. April 23rd. C. April 29th.
12. What is the day abut?
A. Reading B. Sprts. C. Fd.
听一段对话,回答 13-15 小题,每段对话读两遍。
13. What is Lisa interested in?
A. English. B. Music. C. Physics.
14. Where are Lisa and the by?
A. In a hspital. B. In a museum. C. At schl.
15. What shuld Lisa d first?
A. Write her name dwn. B. Play the vilin. C. Sing a sng.
D.短文理解。
听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5 分,每题 1 分)
16. Where des the speaker ften see dgs?
A In a hspital. B. In the park. C. In a schl.
17. What is the main idea fr peple t have dgs in the past?
A T help them wrk. B. T make mney. C. T keep them safe.
18. What d peple think f dgs nw?
A. They treat them as their friends. B. Dgs are their teachers. C. Dgs help them with everything.
19. What is a dg fr a child?
A. A teacher. B. Aplaying partner. C. A brther.
20. Why d ld peple keep dgs?
A. They regard dgs as their children. B. Dgs can fight with them. C. Dgs can help them d sme husewrk.
II. 完形填空(本题共 15 小题, 每题 1 分, 共计 15 分)。
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A 、B 、C 、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dn’t give yur bad temper t thse clsest t yu. This is a ____1____ lessn, but I paid a big price t learn ____2____.
Things started with my grandpa’s ____3____. It was very ld and ften stpped wrking. But grandpa didn’t want t thrw it away because it was a gift ____4____ my sister and me. We sent it t him n his ____5____ birthday. One day, the phne wasn’t wrking again. Grandpa asked fr help frm me. I was ____6____ at that time because I was having difficulty ____7____ my lessns and was nt used t middle schl life. This was my first time t fix a phne. Withut dubt, I failed t make it wrk. But grandpa kept asking me t have a ____8____ try. I gt angry and said, “I can’t fix it and I am busy with my studies. Can yu just leave me alne?” I culd tell the sadness n grandpa’s face. He said ____9____ and left.
The next day, I went t schl as usual. In the afternn, Mm picked my sister and me up frm schl and tld us that grandpa ____10____ in the mrning and was in bad cnditin. Time seemed ____11____. I culdn’t mve r speak fr a minute. Then, regret came alng with the fear f ____12____ lsing grandpa.
We nervusly waited at hme ____13____ dad came frm hspital. He tld us that the dctr had saved grandpa’s life, but he had t stay in hspital fr a lng time.
I will never frget that day. I nw ____14____ every minute with my family, friends, and ____15____ lved nes. I wn’t again give my bad temper t the nes I lve and later regret my actins.
1. A. bringB. simpleC. difficult
2. A. themB. itC. this
3. A. clckB. cmputerC. phne
4. A. tB. frmC. fr
5. A. seventyB. seventiesC. seventieth
6. A. upsetB. patientC. cnfident
7. A. learnsB. learningC. t learn
8. A. secndB. thirdC. furth
9. A. nthingB. everythingC. anything
10. A. passed awayB. fell verC. rushed ut
11. A. stppedB. stppingC. t stp
12. A. pssiblyB. hardlyC. exactly
13. A. ifB. untilC. after
14 A. refuseB. wasteC. value
15. A. therB. thersC. anther
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共分两节,共 23 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 46 分)
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项(4 篇阅读,共 18 小题,每小题 2 分)。
A
A Survey n City Walks
Q: Hw ppular are city walks?
In 2022, city walkers in China cvered 320, 000 kilmeters in ttal, which is lng enugh t circle the Earth eight times. And in the first half f 2023, searches abut city walks n Xiahngshu grew by ver 30 times cmpared with the number in the same perid in 2022. And they kept grwing.
Q: Which are ppular cities fr city walking?
Arund China, Shanghai is the mst ppular fr city walking, Beijing is the secnd and Guangzhu cmes next. Chengdu is als n the list f tp 10 cities fr city walking.
Q: Wh are city walkers?
82% f the city walkers are females (女性) while males (男性) make up fr 18%. Besides, city walks interest peple at different ages. The chart n the right shws mre infrmatin.
Q: Why d peple enjy city walking?
●T slw dwn t learn a city better.
●T have a cheaper and mre relaxing way t travel.
●T have a clse cnnectin with the cmmunity arund us.
●T reduce stress.
●Others
正确的“T”,错误的“F”。
16. Mre peple take an interest in city walking in 2023 than thse in 2022.
17. Chengdu is the first favrite city fr city walking arund the cuntry.
18. Accrding t the underlined sentence, the survey result can be like this.
19. Half f the peple wh lve city walking are at the age between 19-28.
20. The survey results shw us five clear reasns fr peple t have city walks.
B
Belved Fu Ba, the first giant panda brn in Suth Krea, left Suth Krea fr China n Wednesday. Thusands f panda lvers waited at Everland, the cuntry’s largest theme park in Yngin, t say gdbye t the cuntry’s tp panda superstar. The panda fans kept silent when a specially-made vehicle (车辆) carrying Fu Ba passed thrugh the crwd in rder t prevent her frm being surprised by any nise.
Zkeepers held a farewell (告别) event fr the fans inside the theme park. And the vehicle with a message f “It’s a miracle (奇迹) t meet yu. Thanks, Fu Ba” was unable t shw the panda because she shuld spend a mnth in quarantine (隔离期) t prepare fr her return t China.
Fu Ba has been lved by Suth Kreans fr her lvely appearance and special attractiveness. Arund 5.5 millin peple had visited the Panda Wrld in the Yngin park since Fu Ba was made pen t the public in January 2021. It is required that Fu Ba shuld return t China befre reaching the age f fur, accrding t sme agreements. Kang Chel-wn, the zkeeper knwn as the “grandpa f Fu Ba”, went with the giant panda n her flight t China.
Fu Ba will be mved t the Shenshuping giant panda base in Wlng Natinal Nature Reserve (卧龙国家级自然保护区) in Sichuan fr quarantine. The base is fully prepared t welcme Fu Ba and the base will decide when t make Fu Ba meet the public based n its adaptatin (适应). Judging frm past experiences, the adaptatin perid can last frm ne mnth t eight mnths, r even lnger.
21. What did the panda fans d when the specially-made vehicle carrying Fu Ba passed by?
A. They stayed quiet.B. They cheered happily.
C. They stpped the vehicle.D. They sang t Fu Ba.
22. Why culdn’t peple see Fu Ba during her farewell event?
A. She had left fr China.B. She was in a mnth-lng quarantine.
C. She needed a rest.D. She was nt in the theme park.
23. When shuld Fu Ba return t China accrding t sme agreements?
A. Befre the farewell event.B. Befre she turns 4 years ld.
C. After living in Suth Krea fr 5 years.D. After Kang Chel-wn arrived in China.
24. What can we infer (推测) frm the last paragraph?
A. Fu Ba will live in the wild sn.B. Quarantine will last exactly ne mnth.
C. Public may nt see Fu Ba at nce.D. Fu Ba desn’t need adaptatin.
25. Which f the fllwing is the main idea f the passage?
A. Fu Ba’s life in Suth Krea.B. Farewell fr Fu Ba.
C. Preparing fr Fu Ba’s arrival.D. Fu Ba’s ppularity and return t China..
C
Taiwan’s mst pwerful earthquake in a quarter century rcked the island n Wednesday mrning, killing at least nine peple, injuring mre than 900 and causing widespread (广泛的) damage. Over 50 peple were reprtedly trapped (受困的).
The magnitude (震级) 7.3 quake hit Taiwan’s east cast near Hualien at 7:58 am, causing mre than 100 after shcks (余震) with magnitudes between 3.4 and 6.5.
“The shaking was strng and lasted fr almst a minute,” a persn living in Hualien tld Beijing News. “It was impssible t stand still, and things kept falling ff the shelves.”
Lcal fficials have said that schls will nt have classes and ffices will be clsed in Hualien. This is because a big earthquake made a 10-stry (十层的) building fall dwn and sme ther buildings might fall ver if they are nt fixed sn.
Terrible damage has been reprted in ther parts f Taiwan. Tiles (瓦片) fell frm lder buildings as the earthquake shk Taipei, and schls made their students g t sprts fields and prvided them with yellw safety helmets (安全帽). Mre than 300,000 hmes lst electricity during the earthquake, and ver 80,000 still dn’t have it even thugh repairs are being dne.
Train services in Taiwan, Guangdng, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, and Shanghai stpped fr a while after the earthquake, but they are slwly starting again. After the earthquake, the China Railway Nanchang Grup C. (中国铁路南昌局集团公司) in Jiangxi tk quick actin. They started rescue (营救) plans and let passengers cancel (取消) tickets fr free. In Fuzhu, the capital f Fujian prvince, train wrkers and helpers were helping passengers change tickets.
26. Where did the magnitude 7.3 earthquake hit n Wednesday mrning?
A. On Taiwan’s west cast.B. In the center f Taiwan.
C. On the suthern part f Taiwan.D. Near Hualien n Taiwan’s east cast.
27. Why have lcal fficials decided t clse schls and ffices-in Hualien?
A. Tiles keep falling frm many lder buildings.
B. A building will fall ver at any time.
C. It is nt pssible fr peple in Hualien t stand still.
D. A majr earthquake caused a 10-stry building t fall dwn.
28. Hw many hmes lst electricity during the earthquake in Taiwan?
A. Over 300,000.B. Abut 900.C. Less than 80,000.D. Mre than 3 millin.
29. What actin did the China Railway Nanchang Grup C. in Jiangxi take after the earthquake?
A. They prvided passengers with free meals.
B. They helped all the passengers t change their seats.
C. They allwed passengers t cancel tickets fr free.
D. They advised passengers t wait fr further ntice.
D
Since the beginning f this term, primary and junir high schls in Shenzhen have carried ut (执行) a new measure (措施) t make sure that students have daily physical educatin (PE) classes. Shenzhen is the first city in the cuntry t require schls t rganize daily PE at the cmpulsry educatin (义务教育) level.
Buxin Primary Schl in Luhu District started using a “3+1+1” mdel, which includes three regular (有规律的,固定的,常规的) PE classes, ne music-based (基于音乐的) exercise class, and ne sprts game class t make sure a ttal f five PE classes per week.
Because there aren’t enugh PE teachers t teach all the new classes, the schl had t ask teachers frm ther subject areas t lead many f the PE classes.
Liu Xunhua, a Chinese-language teacher at the schl, has taken n the rle f a part-time PE teacher. Liu leads students in activities such as jump rpe and jumping jacks (开合跳).
“Everything is fr the health f the students, and we supprt the new measure.” said Liu. Like ther nn-prfessinal (非专业的) PE teachers, Liu tk PE training classes and fund chances t learn frm prfessinal PE teachers.
Chen Xinru, a grade 8 student frm Xin’an Middle Schl, said that a daily PE class can imprve their learning abilities. “When I am tired, I can relax by running r playing basketball and I can becme mre fcused in class,” said Chen.
Lu Xing, a PE teacher frm the same schl, said that the daily PE class is a gd thing fr students’ physical and mental (智力的) health.
30. Why did Buxin Primary Schl begin using a “3+1+1” mdel?
A. T make students interested in PE classes.
B. T prvide mre music and sprts game classes.
C. T make sure students have daily physical educatin.
D. T allw teachers frm ther subjects t teach mre classes.
31 Hw d nn-prfessinal PE teachers imprve their teaching skills?
A. By rganizing daily PE classes.B. By taking PE training classes.
C. By taking part in sprts games.D. By helping prfessinal PE teachers.
32. Accrding t Chen Xinru hw des a daily PE class help her study?
A. It lets her make mre gd friends.B. It increases her interest in ther subjects.
C. It imprves her mental and physical health.D. It helps her relax and fcus better in class.
33. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Shenzhen requires schls t rganize daily PE at the cmpulsry educatin (义务教育) level.
B. Nn-prfessinal teachers are leading Chinese classes.
C. Students can’t imprve their learning abilities thrugh PE.
D. Buxin Primary Schl is using a “3+1+1” mdel fr music classes.
第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择(1 篇阅读,共 5 小题,每小题 2 分)。
E
One day, ____34____ Many animals came and drank a lt f wine. At last there was nly a pt f wine left. Wh culd drink it? ____35____ The ne wh finished first culd get it. Sn Mr. Wlf finished drawing. ____36____ he said. But he kept drawing and said, ____37____ At the time, Mr. Grilla als finished. He tk away the pt f wine and drank, then he said, “That isn’t a snake. ____38____ I get the wine.”
A. Snakes have n feet.
B. Mr. Lin held a party.
C. “Oh, let me add feet t my snake.”
D. They thught ut an idea and decided t have a snake-drawing match.
E. “Yeah, I’ve finished. I’m N. 1.”
IV.补全对话。(本题共 6 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 12 分)
从下面的选项中选择合适的短语或句子补全对话。
A: Helen, yu dn’t lk well. ____39____
B: I have a headache and I feel very tired. What shuld I d?
A: ____40____
B: Yes, I did. My temperature was nt high. I did nt have a fever.
A: ____41____
B: Since this mrning.
A: ____42____
B: I did my hmewrk and studied fr the English test. I didn’t g t bed until 2:00 this mrning.
A: Oh, well. ____43____
B: Yu are right. I will get sme sleep later.
A: Yes, yu shuld. ____44____
B: Gd idea, thank yu very much.
A. Why nt g back t yur rm nw and rest fr a while?
B. I think yu shuld take yur temperature.
C. What did yu d last night?
D. Yu stayed up t late and didn’t have enugh sleep.
E. Hw lng have yu been like this?
F. What’s the matter with yu?
V.读写题(本题共分两节,共计 15 分)
第一节 (6 分)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
Animals play s many imprtant rles in ur lives. Sme, like cws and sheep, prvide us with fd; pets are ur friends; ther animals wrk fr us. Abve all, every animal — big r small — can fill us with a sense f the wnder f the natural wrld.
Unluckily, we dn’t always value this. Many animals are endangered because f ur actins, and millins f animals in the wrld are badly treated. Wrld Animal Day reminds us, at least fr ne day a year, “t celebrate animal life in all its frms” and “t be thankful fr the way in which animals enrich (使丰富) ur lives.”
Wrld Animal Day was started in 1931 in Flrence, Italy. It made us pay attentin t the prblem f endangered animals arund the wrld. It is nw celebrated in mst cuntries arund the wrld. The day falls n Octber 4th every year.
All ver the wrld n this day, vlunteers raise mney fr animal centers and scial rganizatins. Museums and zs rganize special events. Schls have als jined animal prjects. N matter what is dne, the idea is t remind us f the imprtance f animals and t shw us hw we culd imprve ur relatinship with animals.
If yu want t take part, yu culd help an animal r rganize a mney-raising event fr a lcal charity. The imprtant thing is just taking an active part. We shuld ffer animals as much as they ffer us.
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答下面问题。
Why many animals are in danger?
____________51____________
When is the Wrld Animal Day every year?
____________52____________
Des the Wrld Animal Day remind us f the imprtance f animals?
____________53____________
VI. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共 22 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 22 分)
第一节 语法填空题。(共 11 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 11 分)。
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。
An all-girl lin dance team breaks a “men nly” traditin 女醒狮队横空出世,打破偏见
The lin dance ____54____ (hld) a special place in the hearts f peple in Guangdng prvince. ____55____ histry, it was a men’s art nly. But the Nanxing Hexingtang Wmen’s Lin Dance Team frm Renhe twn, Guangzhu, brke the traditin with ____56____ all-girl team.
Cach Zhang Zheliang saw the number f yung lin dancers ging dwn and started ____57____ (train) girls in 2018. But ____58____ (village) didn’t like this. Girl dancers culdn’t even perfrm because sme villagers tk away their dance prps (道具) r drve ____59____ (they) ff.
____60____, Zhang and his cach, Yu Weizha, didn’t give upn their idea t set up an all-girl lin dance team. They ____61____ (final) fund girl dancers and trained them hard.
Their hard wrk paid ff when the girls wn their ____62____ (ne) big award (奖) ver the men’s teams in 2021. They had mre wins and this made them respected (受人尊重的) in the lin dance cmmunity. Tday. the team has ver 20 girls aged 7 t 19.
The team’s ____63____ (successful) isn’t just abut winning awards; it’s abut ____64____ (break) bias (偏见). Mre girls start t learn lin dance because f them.
第二节 选词填空。(共 11 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 11 分)
从方框中选择词语,并用其适当形式补全短文。每词限用一次,每空不超过两词。
Is there anything in yur memry that yu can’t frget? The sweetest memry f ____65____ childhd is abut a rund table. When I was still little, my whle family wuld get tgether n different traditinal ____66____ t have dinner. We kids wuld be sitting arund r playing hide-and-seek under the table while the grwn-ups were having a(n) ____67____.
When I gt a bit lder, my aunt brught back her byfriend and my grandma cheerfully ____68____ anther seat t the rund table. It seemed a little mre ____69____, but we all felt much clser t each ther. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us ____70____ sad. Hwever, when the whle family gt tgether nce again, we ttally agreed that his chair, his bwl and his chpsticks shuld remain the same, even thugh his seat was empty, we felt like that he had ____71____ left us.
We all have a table like this ____72____ ur hmes. It is a(n) ____73____ f reunin (重聚) f ur family. Althugh the reasn ____74____ we cme tgether may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually different cultures are ____75____ by us arund the table. What’s mre, we express the lve nt nly fr my family, but als fr a cmmunity, ur natin and even the whle wrld.
Ⅶ.书面表达 (满分 20 分)
76. 回首两年多的初中时光,你一定取得了不少的进步,请根据以下提示,以“The Prgress I’ve Made”为题写一篇100词左右的短文,谈谈你在生活和学习方面取得的进步,以及对未来的展望。
要求:1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
The Prgress I’ve Made
Lking back n the past tw years, I have made great prgress. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Animals are imprtant in ur lives. They ffer us ____45____, friendship, help and a sense f the wnder f the natural wrld. Hwever, ur actins make many kinds f animals in danger, and we treat millins f animals ____46____. Wrld Animal Day reminds us t be thankful t animals. It was started in 1931 t draw peple’s attentin t the ____47____ f endangered animals. Nw Wrld Animal Day is celebrated n Octber 4th every year. On this day, many activities are held t ____48____ hw t imprve the relatinship between humans and ____49____. S let’s take part ____50____ and ffer animals as much as they ffer us.
never add sign festival in accept feel discussin my crwd why
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