江苏省宿迁市泗阳县2023-2024年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开答题注意事项
1.本试卷共 8 页。满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
2.答案全部答在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.答选择题时使用 2B 铅笔填涂,答非选择题时使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置,也不要超界。书写工整,卷面整洁。
第一卷(选择题,共 85 分)
一、听力部分(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有 10 道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
1. Which sight are the speakers talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. Which cartn character des Amy like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Hw des Betty g t schl n fine days? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What d they prbably read? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Hw did the girl feel when she heard the news? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Excited.
6. Why may Lily nt cme t the party? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because she is nt invited.
B. Because she is busy studying.
C. Because she desn’t like the party.
7. Hw lng will the trip take by the high-speed train? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Abut 4 hurs.B. Less than 3 hurs.C. Over 5 hurs.
8. When is Mary’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.
9. Hw did Mr. White help the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tk her t the library.B. Shwed her the way.C. Gave mney t her.
10. Where des the dialgue take place? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At the cinema.B. In the teachers’ ffice.C. At the dctr’s.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where d they find the mbile phne?
A. In the bag.B. On the table.C. On the bkshelf.
12. What d they think f the mbile phne?
A. Nt very useful.B. Useful and cheap.C. Useful but expensive.
听第一篇短文,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. A. Vlunteer PaperB. Schl VlunteerC. Schl Daily
14. A. Fur days a weekB. Three days a weekC. Five days a week
15. A. send papersB. write papersC. read papers
听短文,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What was the husband like?
A. Small and thin.B. Large and fat.C. Tall and strng.
17. When did the man give the mney t his wife?
A. At the end f every mnth.B. On Friday.C. Every day.
18. What was his wife ding when he hurried int the living rm?
A. She was listening t the radi and eating apples.
B. She was watching TV and waiting fr husband.
C. She was cleaning the rm.
19. Hw did the husband get the ten thusand dllars?
A. He saved the mney little by little.
B. He bught the lttery tickets (彩票).
C He picked a wallet n his way hme.
20. Hw did his wife feel when he heard the news several secnds later?
A. She was happy.B. She was angry.C. She was excited.
二、单项选择 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从下面 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Have yu ever heard f this year’s Suqian Marathn (马拉松) cmpetitin starting n March 31, 2024?
—Yes. I als knw Marathn is ________ internatinal lng-distance running event.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
22. Jia Ling, ne f China’s mst successful actresses, is famus ________ the film YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) in 2024.
A. frB. tC. asD. with
23. My grandfather is very humrus. He never feels ________ when he live ________.
A. lnely; lnelyB. alne; alneC. lnely; alneD. alne; lnely
24. Mr. Wang is a teacher with lts f ________ and he has many teaching ________ in different places.
A. experience; experienceB. experiences; experiences
C. experiences; experienceD. experience; experiences
25. —Please ________ the paper, Jimmy!
—But I haven’t checked it yet, Mr. Smith.
A. hand inB. take utC. lk atD. g thrugh
26. He used ________ n the right in China but he sn gt used ________ n the left in Lndn.
A. t drive; t driveB. driving; t drive
C. t drive; t drivingD. driving; driving
27. It’s really hard wrk. ________, we’ll try ur best t finish it in time.
A. MreverB. OtherwiseC. AnywayD. Instead
28. — I have ________ finished my hmewrk. What abut yu?
— I finished it ________.
A. just;justB. just nw;just nw
C. just;just nwD. just nw;just
29. My family will have a ______ hliday in Australia. I want t see the Sydney Opera Huse.
A. five day’sB. five daysC. five days’D. five-days
30. —I’m ging t ck fish fr dinner. Can yu tell me ________?
—OK.
A. what t dB. hw t dC. what t d itD. hw t d it
31. Daniel ________ the bk fr ver tw weeks, he has t ________ it t the library.
A. has kept; returnB. has brrwed; giveC. brrwed; takeD. kept; bring
32. We are ging t start ur trip at 8:00 a.m. Please be here .Dn’t be late.
A. at a timeB. in timeC. n timeD. at times
33. My uncle ________ Chengdu fr ver tw weeks n business.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. has cme tD. has been in
34. Which f the fllwing is a FACT?
A. It’s fantastic fr me t see s many changes in Siyang.
B. Millie spends ver tw hurs reading bks every day.
C The trip t the Chengzi Lake during the May Day hliday will be quite exciting.
D. The best way t travel arund Tibetan Plateau (青藏高原) is t have an nline tur.
35. —It’s t ht. Wuld yu mind my ________ the windw?
— ________. D it as yu like, please.
A. t pen; OKB. pening; Certainly nt
C. pening; Of curseD. pen; Gd idea
三、完形填空(本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从 (A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zng Qinghu was the funder (创始人) f Hangzhu Wahaha Grup. He was brn in 1945 in wartime China. He grew up very pr in Hangzhu and ften ____36____ hungry. His father lst his wrk, and his mther supprted the family f five children as a factry wrker.
“Because f the difficulty, as a child I had many ____37____ and hped t make big mney fr my parents in return,” Zng said in a histry bk. As the ____38____ child, Zng left schl after junir high t supprt his family and spent ver ten years ____39____ different jbs, including hard physical wrk at a far-away farm.
In 1978, Zng returned t Hangzhu and spent the next ten years wrking as a ____40____.“My nly dream at that time was t have my wn cmpany and d ____41____ I wanted t d, and I had been ____42____ such a chance ,”he said in the histry bk. The chance finally came in 1987. Zng ____43____ 140,000 yuan t start his wn cmpany, ____44____ ice pps and statinery t students at a nearby primary schl.
The cmpany, which wuld later ____45____ Wahaha, sld ice pps fr a cent each. The cmpany is privately wned. During his dr-t-dr sales, Zng learned that many children were picky (挑剔的)eaters and didn’t ____46____ all the necessary nutritin (营养). That was a big ____47____ fr parents. Seeing a ptential (潜在的) chance, Zng wrked with a prfessr f nutritin t invent a vitamin ____48____ fr children, called Wahaha Oral Liquid (口服液).
The prduct became a huge success. The cmpany reached ____49____ 100 millin yuan in sales in the third year ____50____ it went n the market. That year, Zng funded the Hangzhu Wahaha Grup after buying a failing canned fd factry.
36. A. becameB. gtC. turnedD. went
37. A. stepsB. dreamsC. plansD. views
38. A. eldestB. ldestC. smallestD. yungest
39. A. t dB. dC. didD. ding
40. A. plicemanB. pstmanC. salesmanD. fireman
41. A. whB. whichC. whatD. hw
42. A. waiting frB. prviding frC. asking frD. lking fr
43. A. spentB. brrwedC. lentD. cst
44. A. sellingB. sendingC. givingD. shwing
45. A. grwB. changeC. becmeD. make
46 A. eatB. drinkC. likeD. get
47. A. questinB. headacheC. mistakeD. task
48. A. meatB. fruitC. drinkD. snack
49. A. almstB. nearlyC. alreadyD. recently
50. A. afterB. befreC. whenD. while
四、阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中,选出最佳选项。
A
Have yu ever bught bks nline? Here is sme infrmatin abut fur new bks n Amazn.cm.
51. When was Lisa Gardner’s bk n sale?
A. On Feb. 22, 2024.B. On Mar. 8, 2024.
C. On Mar. 21, 2024.D. On Apr. 12, 2024.
52. If we buy five cpies f Lisa Gardner’s hardcver bk, we must pay _________.
A. $23.95B. $37.4C. $150.65D. $94.4
53. Which is Wrng abut the fur bks?
A. One Christmas in Paris was n sale n Mar. 8, 2024
B. We can buy Sue Frtin’s bk n Apr. 12, 2024.
C. Kelly Simmns’s paperback bk is the mst expensive f the fur.
D We can buy hardcver bks n Finder Her.
B
Safer Internet Day is n the secnd Tuesday f February every year. On this day, peple in arund 170 cuntries take part in activities t try t make the Internet a safer place fr children and yung peple.
Safer Internet Day celebrates all the great things abut being nline. We can use the Internet t learn new things, vide call family members wh live far away, chat t friends, listen t music, watch vides and play games. But there can als be dangers when we are nline. Online bullying (霸凌) is when smene uses the Internet t make anther persn feel bad, ften with bad messages n messaging apps r scial media (社交媒体). Online bullying can happen in games t, when players pst unkind messages in the chat bx.
On Safer Internet Day in the UK, children d activities at schl, at hme, in yuth grups and in ther places. They d quizzes and wrksheets (小测试和练习题), read stries, watch films, make psters and have discussins abut hw t stay safe nline.
Here are sme tips n nw t stay safe nline:
★ If yu see smething bad, tell an adult. If yu see smething nline that makes yu scared r wrried, r if yu knw that smene is being bullied, tell a parent, a teacher r anther adult wh yu trust. If smene is unkind while yu are playing a game, an adult can help yu reprt r blck that player.
★ Dn’t meet peple wh yu nly knw nline. It’s pssible that peple yu meet nline aren’t really wh they say they are. It can be dangerus t g t meet them in real life.
★ Dn’t believe everything yu read nline! Nt everything yu read nline is true. When yu lk fr infrmatin, make sure that yu use a website yu can trust. And nly share things with yur friends if yu knw that they are true.
54. Peple celebrate Safer Internet Day in ________ every year.
A. JanuaryB. FebruaryC. JuneD. July
55. Frm the secnd paragraph, we mainly knw _________.
A. Hw t learn t d useful things n line.B. Online bullying can happen nline t.
C. Hw we can avid nline bullying.D. Gd things and dangerus things nline.
56. What can we d t keep safe n the Internet?
①Share true infrmatin with a persn wh yu trust.
②Dn’t believe everything nline.
③Get infrmatin frm any website.
④Dn’t meet peple wh yu nly knw nline
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
57. What’s the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A. T encurage yung peple t use the Internet.
B. T tell peple sme ways t stay safe in life.
C. T give infrmatin abut Safer Internet Day.
D. T let peple remember the imprtance f the Internet.
C
Many Chinese peple have recently been surprised t find that many types f fd were imprted frm anther cuntry and they are actually grwn r prduced in nrtheast China. The nrtheastern area f the cuntry has been getting lts f attentin this winter. Many visitrs cme t its turist attractins in search f ice and snw, and praise the hspitality (热情好客) f its peple.
A grup f eleven kindergarten children frm Guangxi began t visit the nrtheastern prvince n December 31, 2023. The peple f Heilngjiang tk gd care f the children. T shw its thanks t them, Nanning sent 189 tns f mandarin ranges t Harbin. Heilngjiang then returned the gesture and sent 100,000 bxes f cranberries (蔓越莓) t Guangxi. The cranberries surprised a lt f Chinese peple, even many frm Heilngjiang Prvince. They didn’t realize that the fruit was grwn there.
Cranberries were intrduced frm Nrth America in 2014. Fuyuan City in Heilngjiang Prvince grws 280 hectares (公顷) f cranberries. It is ne f the largest cranberry grwing bases in Asia. Other types f berries grwn in nrtheast China include blueberries and raspberries. Many peple have als discvered that sme precius fds, such as Wagyu beef, black truffles and caviar, are als prduced in nrtheast China.
58. What des the underlined wrd “imprt” mean in paragraph1?
A. 移植B. 进口C. 出口D. 运输
59. Many visitrs g t the nrtheastern area f China ________.
A. t meet with friendly pepleB. t get a lt f attentin
C. t taste new types f fdD. t enjy ice and snw
60. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. Heilngjiang peple.B. Visitrs.
C. Children.D. Cranberries.
61. Accrding t the passage, which sentence is Nt true?
A. Surprising fd prducts are frm nrtheast China.
B. Harbin gt a lt f attentin in January 2024.
C. Ppular Mandarin ranges grw in nrtheast China.
D. Warm exchange between Heilngjiang and Guangxi
D
The next day wuld be Christmas, and Della had nly $1.87 t buy a gift fr Jim. Nw, there were nly tw pssessins (财产). One was Jim’s gld watch frm his grandfather. The ther was Della’s hair.
She went t the street with tears. Then she saw a sign, “Hair Gds.”
“Will yu buy my hair?” asked Della.
“I buy hair,” said the wman, “take yur hat ff.”
“Twenty dllars,” said the wman.
“Give it t me quickly,” said Della.
The next tw hurs, she was searching thrugh the stres fr Jim’s gift. She fund a watch chain (表链) at last. As sn as she saw it she knew that it must be Jim’s althugh it needed $21.
At abut seven, Jim gt hme. “Jim, darling,” she cried, “dn’t lk at me that way. I had my hair cut ff and sld. Yu dn’t knw what a beautiful, nice gift I’ve gt fr yu. Let’s be happy.”
“Yu’ve cut ff yur hair?” asked Jim.
“Cut it ff and sld it,” said Della. “Dn’t yu like me just as well, anyhw?”
Jim tk ut a package and threw it upn the table.
“Dn’t make any mistake, Della,” he said. “I dn’t think there’s anything that culd make me like my girl any less. But if yu’ll pen that package yu may understand.”
After pening it, she burst int jy but then she cried. Fr there lay the set f cmbs (梳子) that Della had always wanted. They were expensive, she knew. And nw, they were hers, but her hair was gne.
But she hugged him and said, “My hair grws fast, Jim!”
Jim had nt yet seen his beautiful gift. She held it ut t him. “Isn’t it wnderful, Jim? Yu’ll lk at the time a hundred times a day nw. Give me yur watch. I want t see hw it lks n it.”
But Jim put his hands under the back f his head and said, “Let’s put ur gifts away. I sld the watch t get the mney t buy yur cmbs.
—-Adapted frm The Gift f the Magi
62. Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. Jim sent a set f cmbs t Della. b. Della bught Jim a watch chain
c. Jim returned hme at abut seven. d. Della decided t sell her hair.
A. a-b-c-d.B. b-c-a-d.C. c-d-b-a.D. d-b-c-a.
63. Hw did Jim feel when he fund Della’s hair was cut?
A. Angry.B. Amazing.C. Happy.D. Excited.
64. The underlined sentence “I dn’t think there’s anything that culd make me like my girl any less.” means _______.
A. Jim culdn’t lve his wife any mreB. Nthing culdn’t stp Jim lving his wife
C. Jim lved his wife very muchD. Jim thught his wife disliked him.
65. This stry mainly shws us _________.
A. tw rich pssessinsB. the yung cuple’s lve
C. the hnest familyD. the imprtance f Christmas
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu ften g t the theatre? It is a great place t enjy the latest films with thers. Here are sme tips n hw t be a gd mvieger (影迷).
Yu may disturb (打扰) thers if yu g int the theatre when the film is already playing. Try t arrive n less than 5 minutes befre starting time. ______66______ Yu can g t the restrm befre it starts.
Yu may have sme thughts abut the film and want t share with yur parents r friends. ______67______ The theatre is fr everyne, s it is imprtant nt t talk. Yu can talk when the film is ver.
______68______ Als, dn’t use them while the mvie is n. The light frm the screens can be very bright in the dark theatre. It will greatly anny ther peple.
Big hats may blck (阻挡) the view f the peple behind yu. ______69______ And yu have t keep yur feet n the flr. Dn’t put them n the back f the seats r between the seats.
It’s fine t eat and drink during a film. But yu have t d it quietly. ______70______ Try t eat with yur muth clsed s yur fd desn’t g everywhere.
A. N ne wants t hear yur fd crunching (食物嘎吱作响).
B. Yu can talk in a lw vice.
C. Take them ff when yu watch a film.
D. But yu have t stay quiet during the film.
E. Yu can play games befre the film begins.
F. Put yur mbile devices int silent mde during the mvie.
G. And try nt t get up in the middle f the film.
第二卷 (非选择题,共 35 分)
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
71. Dn’t wrry. I have ________ (预订) the tickets t Hng Kng next Mnday.
72. The girl was angry with her byfriend. She _________ (拒绝) t answer his calls last night.
73. T prtect ur e________, we shuld take wden chpsticks (筷子) less when we buy takeaway fd.
74. The earthquake usually happens in the area with many ________ (高山).
75. The lcal _________ (导游) in Harbin led sme children frm Guangxi t visit Ice and Snw Wrld in January 2024, didn’t they?
76. My cusin will prepare a ________ (美味的) meal fr his mther as a present n Mthers’ Day.
77. At last, they _________ (knw r understand smething that yu did nt knw befre) that it was a serius prblem.
78. My brther was sleeping when the rain began t beat heavily ________ (hitting smething) the windw.
79. The Chinese by is planning t g a_________ with his family next mnth, maybe t the suth f France.
80. If yu want t brrw bks, yu can g t Siyang Library _________ (在……对面) Citizen Square.
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
In the suthern part f China, eating qingtuan at the ____81____ (begin) f spring is a kind f traditin. Chinese peple started t eat it mre than 2000 years ag. It is made f sticky rice (糯米) and red bean paste (红豆沙), and is famus fr ____82____ (it) sftness, freshness and sweetness.
Peple living in the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲) usually put qingtuan in frnt f the tmbs (墓) f their ____83____ (die) family members t remember them. Making qingtuan ____84____ (be) als a chance (机会) fr family members t get tgether.
Recently, qingtuan ____85____ (becme) ppular in the nrth f China. Yung peple are learning hw ____86____ (make) qingtuan by watching vide nline nwadays. Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, t meet (满足) ____87____ (peple) tastes. The difference f the tastes shws that it’s getting ____88____ (ppular) acrss the whle cuntry than befre.
Even thugh (尽管) there is warm weather and green ____89____ (leaf) in spring, the seasn wuldn’t be perfect ____90____ (with) a taste f qingtuan.
七、书面表达(满分 15 分)
91. 泗阳融媒近期推出了家乡征文专栏,请你根据下列要点,以My hmetwn为题写一篇短文。
要点:★泗阳是我的家乡,近年发生了天翻地覆的变化。人们的生活越来越幸福,几乎每家都有小汽车,大部分家庭都住在公寓里。
★越来越多的人热爱读书,因为……
★到泗阳旅游最好的时间是3月到5月,每年的这个时候,天气通常很好。旅游景点很多,如妈祖庙(Mazu Temple)、生态公园(Eclgical Park)等。如果没有时间,你可以进行网上旅行,欣赏很多自然美景的图片。
★你的感想……
注意:1.词数 90 左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,条理清楚、语句连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。
My hmetwn
Siyang is my hmetwn.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Name f the newspaper
____13____
Hw ften it cmes ut
____14____
Activities fr the vlunteers
T rewrite articles
T take phts
T plan printing wrk
T ____15____
One Christmas in Paris
Date f sale: Mar. 8, 2024
Writer: Mandy Baggt
Price: $10.99 (paperback) (平装书)
Finder Her
Date f sale: Mar. 21, 2024.
Writer: Lisa Gardner
Price: $7.48 (paperback)
$18. 88 (hardcver) (精装书)
One Mre Day
Date f sale: Feb. 22, 2024
Writer: Kelly Simmns
Price: $9.74 (paperback)
$30.13 (hardcver)
The Girl Wh Lied
Date f sale: Apr. 12, 2024
Writer: Sue Frtin
Price: $4.79 (paperback)
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