19,2024年甘肃省天水市甘谷县永丰中学联片教研中考三模英语试题
展开一、单项选择题(共25分)
1.(1分) China grws a lt f rice, ____ in the suthern areas.
A.speciallyB.certainlyC.mstlyD.prbably
2.(1分)—My car is under repair, can I brrw yurs fr day?
— ____. I have t stay at hme these days t finish my papers.
A.N dubt B.That's all right C.Be my guest D.I'd lve t
3.(1分)—D yu have any new findings in the study?
—Yes. 10000 students ____, and 90% f them wuld like t try the new methd f learning.
A.were being surveyedB.have been surveyed
C.have surveyedD.were surveying
4.(1分)—There's nly 10%chance that she'll ____ after the peratin. She's seriusly ill.
—I knw. But it's ur duty t fight t the last secnd fr ur patient.
A.pull thrughB.pull upC.pull verD.pull n
5.(1分)—Mm, my best friend Linda gt the first place in this English cmpetitin!
— ____.
A.Cngratulatins B.It's ur pleasure C.Gd fr herD.I bet yu can
6.(1分) There are many____ chances hidden in the challenges. Open yur eyes t find them and catch them in yur hands.
A.valuableB.ppsiteC.surprisedD.medical
7.(1分) My favrite TV prgram is The Readers. I think we shuld spend as much time as we can ____ in ur spare time.
A.readB.t readC.readingD.reads
8.(1分) Ox(牛) is a symbl f hard wrk in Chinese culture, and the spirit f x is ____ in a pem by Lu Xun, Head bwed, like a willing x wh serves peple.
A.prducedB.reflectedC.discussedD.studied
9.(1分) —Is this pht taken in Tibet?
—Yes. Yu can see beautiful snw muntains in the ____ f the pht.
A.frmB.backgrundC.shapeD.intrductin试卷源自 期末大优惠,全站资源一元不到!即将回复原价。10.(1分) —I think it's Lucy wh tk away my bk. 试卷源自 全站资源一元不到!—It ____ be her. She is absent frm schl tday.
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.may nt
11.(1分) —Ezra can always cme up with sme fresh ideas.
—But as far as I knw, ____ is useful.
A.nthingB.nneC.neitherD.n ne
12.(1分) The Chinese gvernment has made ____ pssible fr peple t live happy lives.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.they
13.(1分) —Only in this way____ ur task in such a shrt time.
— Yes. Let's try ur best t d it well.
A.we can finishB.we can be finished
C.can we finishD.can we be finished
14.(1分) —D yu think it's helpful t ____ a dictinary all the time when yu dn't knw a wrd?
—Yes. I've gt used t it. But the teacher says it's nt a gd learning habit.
A.lk frB.lk upC.depend nD.lk at
15.(1分) —Hurry up! I dn't want t miss the excellent perfrmance f the cncert.
—My gd! The cncert ____ fr almst ne hur.
A.beganB.was nC.has begunD.has been n
16.(1分) Scared by the lud nise, the rabbits ran ff ____ all directins.
A.inB.atC.nD.by
17.(1分) —Must I return the bk this mrning?
—N, yu ____. But yu ____ return it befre dinner.
A.mustn't: will B.mustn't; may C.can't; need D.needn't; must
18.(1分) —Bill, have yu ever heard f a ____ named Jing Ye Si, written by Li Bai?
—Sure! It's the first ne my teacher taught me when I started t learn Chinese.
A.pemB.stryC.dramaD.dcumentary
19.(1分) —Why d yu like t watch the shw?
—Because the hst always makes his speech ____ and interesting.
A.livelyB.seriuslyC.warmlyD.clearly
20.(1分) —We have n mney and the last bus has gne. Any ____ idea?
—Oh, Tm'll drive hme frm wrk at this time. Ask him fr a ride?
A.funnyB.brightC.ppsiteD.crrect
21.(1分)—Why didn't yu tell me the truth?
— ____. But I was afraid f being punished.
A.I'm nt sureB.I'd like t
C.It's my pleasureD.It's nt my business
22.(1分)—Mm, I'm a little hungry.
—I remember we have left sme cupcakes here, but nw I can see ____.
A.neitherB.nneC.nthingD.n ne
23.(1分) —Hw abut 7 'clck utside the cinema?
—That ____ me fine.
A.matchesB.satisfiesC.suitsD.agrees
24.(1分) —I'm afraid the jurney acrss Eurpe will ____.
—Yu'd better nt waste a penny as yu just live frm hand t muth.
A.clean me ut B.leave me ut C.keep me ut D.bring me ut
25.(1分) —Why d yu want t be a dctr?
—Because lts f tuching news abut them ____ these days.
A.has been reprted B.is reprting C.is reprted D.has reprted
二、完形填空(共10分)
Yesterday was Saturday. Mr. King 26. his family t the Peple's Park in the 27. . They gt up early and had 28. quickly. After that they went t the park 29. car. It was nine 'clck when they gt there. There were many 30. in the park. Lily 31. the hill in the middle f the park. Lucy flew a kite 32. sme ther children. Mr. King and his wife were tired after five days' 33. . They sat under a tree and had a 34.. The King family had a 35. time there.
26.A. tldB. tkC. calledD. brught
27.A. mrningB. afternnC. eveningD. night
28.A. mealB. supperC. lunchD. breakfast
29.A. nB. byC. withD. in
30.A. pepleB. carsC. busesD. kites
31.A. sawB. climbedC. leftD. fund
32.A. behindB. afterC. withD. befre
33.A. timeB. hmeC. wrkD. game
34.A. restB. lkC. runD. swim
35.A. hardB. gdC. lngD. shrt
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
It's sad t learn that a whale has died in the cean.Hwever,that's nt the end fr the whale.It has a lt t give t ther sea animals after death.
When a whale dies,it quickly sinks t the bttm f the cean flr.There,the whale carcass prvides fd and nutrients t deep—sea animals,which are ften hungry fr fd.The remains can last fr decades and create a cmplex ecsystem called a whale fall — an"asis"f life in the deep sea.
Chinese scientists fund a whale fall fr the first time in the Suth China Sea during a deep—sea expeditin carried ut by ceanic research vessel Tansu—1,which finished its expeditin n April 2.Tansu—1 carried the manned submersible Shenhai Yngshi,which can dive t a depth f 4,500 meters.
The whale fall in the Suth China Sea is abut three meters lng.Scientists have fund several species f shrimp and fish near the whale fall.Sme fish have started t eat the whale's tail.The whale fall might be quite recent and needs lng—term bservatin,accrding t Xie Wei,a scientist wh tk part in the expeditin.
The whale fall ecsystem can exist in the deep cean because great pressure and cld temperatures there prevent the bdy frm decmpsing t quickly.But the depth als makes it hard fr scientists t discver them.There are less than 50 knwn whale falls in the wrld.
By studying the whale fall,scientists can better understand hw marine ecsystems supprt life and hw t prtect bidiversity resurces in the deep sea.
36.(2分)Why is a whale fall called an "asis"?
A.Because it changes the sea' s ecsystem. B.Because it grws at the bttm f the cean.
C.Because it prvides fd t deep—sea animals. D.Because it can stay under the sea fr decades.
37.(2分)What d we knw abut the whale fall in the Suth China Sea?
A.It has already been decmpsed.
B.It's nt the first time Chinese have fund a whale fall.
C.This whale fall may have frmed recently.
D.Scientists fund it at a depth f4,500 meters.
38.(2分)It's hard t find whale falls because f ____.
A.their great depthB.lw temperatures
C.high water pressureD.rapid decmpsitin
39.(2分)Which des the underlined wrd"them"in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A.whales.B.Whales falls.
C.Deep—sea animals.D.Scientists.
40.(2分)What is this stry mainly abut?
A.Hw whale falls ccur. B.Hw t prtect natural resurces.
C.Hw marine ecsystems supprt life. D.A whale fall that was discvered in the Suth China Sea.
B
Li Ruyan,13 years ld,did smething special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai.They wrked in grups with traffic plice at different crssrads in the city.Hlding small red flags,the students helped keep rder and stpped peple frm jaywalking. As part f the schl prject,Li' s schl has encuraged its students t d mre cmmunity wrk.After the half day f hard wrk,Li tld himself nt t jaywalk anymre.
"I think thrugh cmmunity wrk we can help thers,and mre imprtantly,we grw a sense f respnsibility,"he said.
Cmmunity service is an imprtant part f educatin fr teenagers arund the wrld.In the US and Canada,high schl students need t finish 40 hurs f cmmunity service befre graduatin.In America,thse wh have finished 1,400 hurs f cmmunity wrk can be awarded nearly $5,000.
Chinese students tday d mre cmmunity wrk,t.Fr example,starting frm 2010,high schl students in Sichuan have been asked t d 10 days f cmmunity wrk.It will becme part f their schl grades.
Qian Lijun,16,and her classmates in Suzhu,Jiangsu went t a lcal elder care hme this winter.They helped put Spring Festival cuplets n the walls and cheered up the peple living there.
Li Xiatian,15,in Anshan said he used t clear ads frm telephne ples with his classmates.They brught tls,twels and buckets and wrked fr three hurs in the summer sun."It was tiring,but seeing the clean ples withut ugly ads,we really felt prud,"he said.
41.(2分)What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?
A.He jined a special grup f Class 13. B.He became a pliceman.
C.He helped the traffic plice at crssrads. D.He stpped peple frm talking.
42.(2分)Frm this passage we knw that ____.
A.Li Ruyan' s schl is in the center f a big city
B.Li Ruyan and his classmates d sme cmmunity wrk every day
C.Li Ruyan and his classmates ften hld small flags when they crss the rads
D.Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is gd fr them t d sme cmmunity wrk
43.(2分)Cmmunity service ____.
A.has becme a very imprtant part f educatin nly in China
B.is very imprtant in schl educatin in sme freign cuntries
C.is the nly part f the schl prject fr teenagers arund the wrld
D.needs students t finish at least 1,000 hurs f cmmunity wrk
44.(2分)In which cuntry the students need t finish frty hurs f cmmunity wrk befre graduatin?
A.In the United States. B.In China. C.In Russia. D.In the UK.
45.(2分)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Cmmunity service helps students grw a sense f respnsibility.
B.Thrugh cmmunity wrk students still can' t help thers and learn anything.
C.The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival cuplets t the ld peple.
D.Students will be awarded much mney fr ding mre cmmunity wrk in Canada and the US.
C
Did yu watch the Olympic Winter Games in Beijing? The Olympic masct is called Bing Dwen Dwen, a cheerful panda. It has several meanings in Chinese language. Bing means "ice" and it is a symbl f purity . "Dwen Dwen" means "strng and lively". The masct shws the strng spirit f athletes and will help t prmte the Olympic spirit.
Bing Dwen Dwen wears a full-bdy "shell" made f ice. "The idea came frm bingtanghulu—a traditinal Beijing street snack with a sweet cver," the designer f the masct Ca Xue said. And the heart shape in its left hand shws we are friendly and warm-hearted. The bright clrs arund its face stand fr the ice and snw sprt tracks . They tells the imprtance f high technlgies.
Many peple arund the wrld like Bing Dwen Dwen very much. It was nearly sld ut during February in China. It brings a lt f jy t thse wh take part in and watch the Olympic Winter Games. Gid Tsujika, a reprter frm Japan's NTV, lves the panda s much that he has given himself a new name "Gid Dwen Dwen". He ften shwed ff his Bing Dwen Dwen n the Internet and he hpes mre peple in Japan will knw China and its culture.
46.(2分)Bing is a symbl f ____ .
A.strng spirit B.purity
C.snw sprt tracks D.cnnectivity and high technlgies
47.(2分)What des the underlined wrd "prmte" in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A.reduce.B.cmpare.C.hide.D.encurage.
48.(2分)The idea f Bing Dwen Dwen's shell came frm ____.
A.a panda B.a ty C.a flag D.a traditinal snack
49.(2分)What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Bing Dwen Dwen is nly ppular amng Chinese peple.
B.Gid Tsujika is an athlete frm Japan.
C.Bing Dwen Dwen has special cultural meanings.
D.There is a heart shape in Bing Dwen Dwen's right hand.
50.(2分)What's the best title fr the passage?
A.The Intrductin f Bing Dwen Dwen B.The Histry f Bing Dwen Dwen
C.The Imprtance f Bing Dwen Dwen D.The Ppularity f Bing Dwen Dwen
四、选词填空(共10分)
51.(2分)Lts f famus are invited t this year's fashin shw.
52.(2分)Bth f are tp students in ur class.
53.(2分)The bys lk like after wearing suits.
54.(2分)There are tw chatting under the tree.
55.(2分)Linda is s lazy that she ften spends ten minutes sleeping every mrning.
五、补全对话(共5分)
A: What shall we d this evening, Li Qiang?
B: A new film is n at Hngqi Cinema this evening.
A: 56.
B: It's called The Wrld f Dinsaurs.
A: 57.
B: Yes. It's a science fictin film and tells abut a baby dinsaur.
A: 58.
B: OK. The baby dinsaur is chsen t be the future king. 59.
A: That sunds interesting. 60.
六、语法填空(共10分)
I am Wuhan, a super big mdern city with a ppulatin f ver 11 millin. I am hme t China's largest railway transfer center. N ther city in the wrld embraces 61. (many) cllege students than me. At the beginning f 2020, the Cvid-19 utbreak 62. (fall) n me. I lcked myself dwn 63. (quick). It's believed t stp the epidemic frm 64. (spread).The lckdwn is never seen in the histry f new China. The 65. (decide)·was made with huge curage. I am Wuhan. Since I was lcked dwn, I have seen grups f medical wrkers arrive in the city, ne after anther. Brthers and sisters 66. different parts f the cuntry have rushed fr my rescue. Yu all have ffered 67. best that yu have t back me up. A number f 68. (hspital) have been built t make sure every patient is treated.1 am greatly 69. (thank) t yu all fr sending me fd and supplies. With the whle cuntry's jint effrts, I have returned t nrmal. S far, I 70. (win) the battle! I am Wuhan. We are Wuhan. We are Wuhan, China!
七、单词拼写(共10分)
Clapper talk, r Chinese kuaiban, which is ppular in the 71. (北方的) part f China, is a traditinal frm. It has prvided the Chinese peple with 72. (大量) f pleasure fr mre than 100 years.
I am a big clapper talk fan. The first time I watched a clapper talk perfrmance, I was shcked by its 73. style and lively language. S I decided t learn it.
Hwever, learning clapper talk is nt an easy jb. It 74. (要求) gd rhythm cntrl as well as gd crdinatin f bth hands. I shuld 75. (重复) them ver and ver again. After training fr a tle mrning, my hands felt tired and my thrat was dry. Smetimes I thught abut giving up, but I kept telling 76. (我自己) that where there is a will, there is a way! I practiced every day and made an effrt t perfrm smthly and naturally.
After years f hard practice, I have mastered these 77. (技能) s far. Als, I start t understand its cultural value —it shws the beauty f rhyme (律) and rhythm in the Chinese language. Withut 78. (疑问), my lve fr clapper talk is much deeper than befre.
Perfrming n stage has helped me enjy this art frm even mre, I can put what I want t 79. (表达) int my perfrmance directly, such as my self-intrductin, interesting histrical stries, r my lve fr my 80. (家乡) f Zhejiang. I will cntinue studying it and make mre prgress!
八、句型转换(共10分)
81.(2分)Many peple enjy this sprt. (改为被动语态)
This sprt by many peple.
82.(2分)Can yu tell us hw we can play this new game? (改为简单句)
Can yu tell us this new game?
83.(2分)It was invented by mistake. (对划线部分提问)
it invented?
84.(2分)We finished the wrk with the help f ur teachers at last. (改为同义句)
We finished the wrk with the help f ur teachers .
85.(2分)Mary has a brther. His name is Jimmy. (合并为一句话)
Mary has a brther .
九、书面表达(共10分)
86.(10分)本周是"校园安全(Schl Safety)"周。英语课上,你们开展了一次以"Hw t be safe at schl"为主题的讨论。请根据同学们的部分讨论结果,用英语写一篇短文,向校刊English Pst投稿。
(1)G upstairs and dwnstairs n the right;
(2)Never have a sudden stp while walking;
(3)Dn't bring knives t schl;
(4)Dn't thrw smething dwn;
(5)…
注意:(1)短文必须包括上述内容, 适当发挥, 并谈谈自己的想法。
(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
(3)词数:80~100。短文首句仅供选择使用, 不计入总词数。
(4)请适当运用宾语从句。
短文首句:Schl safety is very imprtant fr us students.
答案
1-5 CCBAC 6--10ACBBA 11-15 BCCCD 16-20 ADAAB 21-25 BBCAA
26-30 BADBA 31-35 BCCAB
36-40 CCABD 41-45 CDBAA 46-50 BDDCA
51.designers 52.them 53.gentlemen 54.ladies 55.mre
56-60 CDBEF
61.mre;62.fell;63.quickly;64.spreading;65.decisin;
66.frm;67.the;68.hspitals;69.thankful;70.have wn
71.nrthern;72.plenty;73.free;74.requires;75.repeat;
76.myself;77.skills;78.dubt;79.express;80.hmetwn
81.is enjyed 82. hw t play 83. Hw was 84. in the end 85. named/called Jimmy
86.略design many lady gentleman they
A. Hw lng des it last?
B. Can yu tell me mre abut it?
C. What's its name?
D. Is it an interesting film?
E. S let's g and see it this evening.
F. Then yu can guess what may happen t it.
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