02，2024年陕西省西安市莲湖区中考三模英语试题（含听力）

这是一份02，2024年陕西省西安市莲湖区中考三模英语试题（含听力），共21页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分，领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a schl.B. In a park.C. In a hspital.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Reading a bk.B. Buying a newspaper.C. Brrwing a bk.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Her father.B. Her grandma.C. Her grandpa.
【答案】C
【解析】试卷源自 期末大优惠，全站资源一元不到！即将回复原价。【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Blue.B. White.C. Yellw.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 56.B. 55.C. 54.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On Thursday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Sunday.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She can’t find her seat.B. She can’t find her ticket.C. She can’t find her bag.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sister and brther.B. Mm and sn.C. Teacher and student.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Happy.B. Wrried.C. Tired.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What des Ted want t be when he grws up?
A. A cmputer player.B. A cmputer shp wner.C. A cmputer prgrammer.
12. Where will Ted wrk?
A. In his father’s cmpany.B. In his uncle’s cmpany.C. In his wn cmpany.
【答案】11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What did Mary want t give back t Fred?
A His keys.B. His glasses.C. His jackets.
14. What did Fred d with his grup?
A. They did experiments.B. They cleaned the street.C. They did sme shpping.
15. Hw many times has Ankang been ne f the best living cities f Shanxi?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Nancy had a ________ called Cathy.
17. Nancy felt ________ fr s many hungry peple in the wrld.
18. Nancy was giving Cathy sme ________ befre letting her g t sleep.
19. Cathy wanted t ________ sme jam t her bread.
20. Cathy lked at her mther ________ and felt srry fr her.
【答案】16. lvely daughter
17. very srry
18. milk and fd
19. add 20. with surprise
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20 小题,计20分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Hw des success taste? The answer f a 17-year-ld Sunny Beatsn can be: it ____21____ sweet.
Sunny Beatsn lives in Burnie, Tasmania, Australia. ____22____ Sunny had little interest in cking, he started making dughnuts (甜甜圈) last year when he was free. He imprved the way ____23____ dughnuts he fund nline. And his dughnuts turned ut t be great. Everyne in the family liked them, s he thught he ____24____ selling sme.
“When I first started I just put a message nline,” Sunny said. “I didn’t think much f it. I thught maybe I wuld be ____25____ t get ne r tw rders, but I didn’t think I wuld make any mney ut f it.”
____26____ Sunny’s surprise, he gt a lt f replies. Sn, his creatins were being sld in lcal supermarkets and his family members helped deliver (运送) the dughnuts acrss nrthwest Tasmania.
Sunny said he remembered ____27____ when he sld thirty dughnuts in ne day. Nw he’s selling up t seven hundred a day frm his shp, Beadughs Dnuts, which he pened in January this year. And ____28____ shp pens six days a week. Sunny wakes up at 3:30 am, and reaches the shp by 4 am t start making dughnuts and getting ready fr the 9 am pening time.
As his business grws ____29____, Sunny pened his secnd shp in September. His dughnut prductin ____30____ since then. But he desn’t plan t stp there. The yung man is cnfident f his business and hpes t have it wrldwide smeday.
21. A. was tastedB. tastedC. tastesD. is tasted
22. A. AlthughB. IfC. BecauseD. Unless
23. A. makeB. madeC. makingD. t make
24. A. will tryB. wuld tryC. triedD. is trying
25. A. luckyB. luckilyC. luckierD. mre luckily
26. A. OfB. TC. InD. By
27. A. hw excited was heB. what excited he wasC. hw excited he wasD. what excited was he
28. A. theB. anC. /D. a
29. A. deeplyB. deepC. quickD. quickly
30. A. dubleB. will dubleC. has dubledD. is dubled
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了居住在澳大利亚的Sunny Beatsn，在空闲时间做了甜甜圈，由于家里的人都很喜欢，于是他尝试发在网上卖，没想到这次偶然的机会让Sunny成功创业，接连开了两家甜甜圈店，他非常自信并希望有一天把店开到全世界。
【21题详解】
句意：17岁的Sunny Beatsn的答案可能是：它尝起来很甜。
was tasted错误表达，感官动词用主动表被动；tasted尝起来，过去式或过去分词；tastes尝起来，动词的三单形式；is tasted错误表达。根据“Hw des success taste? The answer f a 17-year-ld Sunny Beatsn can be: ”可知，taste为感官动词，用主动表被动。此处应用一般现在时，由于主语为it，故谓语动词应用三单形式。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：虽然Sunny对烹饪没有什么兴趣，但他去年一有空就开始制作甜甜圈。
Althugh虽然；If如果；Because因为；Unless除非。根据“Sunny had little interest in cking, he started making dughnuts (甜甜圈) last year when he was free”可知，虽然Sunny对烹饪没有什么兴趣，但他去年一有空就开始制作甜甜圈。此处应用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：他改进了在网上找到的甜甜圈的制作方法。
make制作，动词原形；made过去式或过去分词；making动名词或现在分词；t make动词不定式。根据“He imprved the way”可知，the way t d sth.“做某事的方法”，故此处应用动词不定式。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：家里的每个人都喜欢，所以他想试着卖一些。
will try将尝试，一般将来时；wuld try将尝试，过去将来时；tried尝试，过去式；is trying正在尝试，现在进行时。根据“Everyne in the family liked them, s he thught sme”可知，家里的每个人都喜欢，所以他想试着卖一些。动作还未发生，故应用将来时，由“thught”可知，其后为省略引导词that的宾语从句，时态遵循“主过从必过”的原则，故此处应用过去将来时。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：我想我可能会幸运地得到一两个订单，但我不认为我能从中赚到钱。
lucky幸运的；luckily幸运地；luckier更幸运的；mre luckily更幸运地。根据“I thught maybe I wuld get ne r tw rders”可知，Sunny认为能得到一两个订单就很幸运了，此处应用形容词原级作表语。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：令Sunny惊讶的是，他收到了很多回复。
Of……的；T朝着；In在……里面；By通过。 根据“Sunny’s surprise”可知，t ne’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：Sunny说，他还记得自己一天卖出30个甜甜圈时是多么兴奋。
hw excited was he错误表达；what excited he was错误表达；hw excited he was他多么兴奋；what excited was he错误表达。结合选项和“Sunny said he he sld thirty dughnuts in ne day”可知，他还记得自己一天卖出30个甜甜圈时是多么兴奋。此处可用“hw+形容词原级+主谓”的结构。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：这家店一周营业六天。
the这，定冠词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词，即不用冠词；a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词。根据“Nw he’s selling up t seven hundred a day frm his shp, Beadughs Dnuts, which he pened in January this year”可知，此处表示上文提到的这家商店，故应用the。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：随着生意的迅速发展，Sunny在9月份开了第二家店。
deeply深地；deep深的；quick快速的；quickly快速地。根据“Sunny pened his secnd shp in September”可知，开了第二家店，说明生意发展迅速，此处应用副词“快速地”quickly修饰动词grws。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：从那以后，他的甜甜圈产量已经翻了一番。
duble翻倍，动词原形；will duble一般将来时；has dubled现在完成时；is dubled被翻倍。根据“since then”和语境可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选C。
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
A cuple in Flrida, USA have fund a great way t spread jy and kindness in their cmmunity. They ____31____ it “the Dr f Kindness”.
When Jessa and Tim mved int their new apartment in August 2021, they ____32____ much time making a difference in their neighbrhd. They ____33____ a small table with pst-it ntes (便利贴) and pens utside their frnt dr and left a nte, encuraging neighbrs t write psitive (积极的) ____34____. Within hurs, ntes began t appear n their frnt dr. As days went by, the dr was cvered with psitive ntes.
Jessa said her ____35____ f “the Dr f Kindness” came frm the pens she used while wrking in a restaurant. On the pens read messages, including “Yur past des nt ____36____ yur future”, “Yu’re valued” and “Yu’re beautiful”. “It was a small way t let the custmers knw that they were ____37____ t the restaurant,” Jessa said. S, when the cuple mved int the new apartment (公寓) and realized peple wuld pass by their dr every day, Jessa put the pens t use again. “Peple can take a pen and leave a psitive message. If smene’s having a bad day, he can cme t ____38____ these ntes,” Jessa added.
S far, the cuple have received hundreds f messages frm their neighbrs. “Many f them tld us that they have left ntes ____39____, thugh nne f them wuld ever say which ne was theirs. And they have tld us hw wnderful ur ____40____ is and what a great idea it is,” Jessa said.
31. A. builtB. drewC. rangD. called
32. A. tkB. spentC. cstD. paid
33. A. set dwnB. set inC. set upD. set ff
34. A. messagesB. mapsC. sngsD. pems
35. A. dreamB. ideaC. wrdD. bk
36. A. decideB. leaveC. giveD. clean
37. A. pssibleB. similarC. pliteD. imprtant
38. A. cpyB. translateC. readD. write
39. A. luckilyB. hungrilyC. happilyD. cldly
40. A. tableB. drC. chairD. wall
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国佛罗里达州的一对夫妇在新家门口摆放便利贴鼓励邻居们写下积极的留言的故事。
【31题详解】
句意：他们把这称之为“仁慈之门”。
built修建；drew画；rang响；called叫做，称为。根据“ ‘the Dr f Kindness’”可知，他们把这称为“仁慈之门”。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：当杰莎和蒂姆在2021年8月搬进他们的新公寓时，他们花了很多时间在他们的邻居中发挥作用。
tk花费(时间)，主语常为it；spent花费(时间或金钱)，主语为人；cst花费(金钱)，主语为物；paid支付，主语为人。根据“ time making a difference in their neighbrhd”可知，spend+时间+ding sth“花时间做某事”。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：他们在门前摆了一张小桌子，上面放着便利贴和笔，并留下了鼓励邻居们积极留言的字条。
set dwn放下；set in开始，开端；set up建立，设立；set ff出发。根据“ small table with pst-it ntes (便利贴) and pens utside their frnt dr and left a nte”可知，他们是摆了一张小桌子。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：他们在门前摆了一张小桌子，上面放着便利贴和笔，并留下了鼓励邻居们积极留言的字条。
messages信息；maps地图；sngs歌曲；pems诗。根据“Peple can take a pen and leave a psitive message”可知，是鼓励邻居留下积极的信息。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：杰莎说，她的“善良之门”的想法来自于她在一家餐馆工作时用过的笔。
dream梦想；idea主意，想法；wrd单词；bk书。根据“Jessa said ‘the Dr f Kindness’ came frm the pens”可知，“善良之门”这个想法来源于她用过的笔。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：你过去不能决定你的未来。
decide决定；leave离开；give给；clean打扫。根据“Yur past des future”可知，你的过去应该是不能决定你的未来。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：这是让顾客知道他们对餐厅很重要的一个小方法。
pssible可能的；similar相似的；plite礼貌的；imprtant重要的。根据“‘Yu’re valued’ and ‘Yu’re beautiful’”可知，这些留言是让顾客知道他们对餐厅很重要。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：如果有人正在度过糟糕的一天，他可以来读这些笔记。
cpy复制；translate翻译；read读，阅读；write写。根据“Peple can take a pen and leave a psitive message. If smene’s having a bad day, he can cme ntes”可知，这些都是一些积极的信息，故正在度过糟糕一天的人可以来这里读这些积极的信息。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：他们中的许多人告诉我们，他们很高兴地留下了纸条，尽管没有人会说哪一张是他们的。
luckily幸运地；hungrily饥饿地；happily开心地；cldly冷酷地。根据“And they have tld us hw wnderful...”可推测出，人们是开心地留下了纸条。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：他们告诉我们，我们的门有多棒，以及这个主意有多棒。
table桌子；dr门；chair椅子；wall墙。根据“the Dr f Kindness”可知，大家是认为这个门很棒。故选B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C 三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
A
Farmers in New Zealand have a new helper, Spt. It is a yellw fur-legged rbt dg. It herds (牧羊) sheep and walks arund their fields. The rbt dg can g up and dwn the stairs, walk thrugh difficult and pen areas.
Farms d nt have enugh wrkers right nw. It helps slve the prblem.
In Singapre, a rbt dg walks in a park. It speaks t peple and tells peple hw t be safe.
41. Spt will be ppular with ________.
A. wd farmersB. grape farmersC. fish farmersD. sheep farmers
42. Spt can ________ fr peple accrding t the passage.
A. cunt the heads f sheepB. herds sheep in difficult areas
C. watch sheep ut f wlvesD. call farmers when in danger
43. The passage prbably cmes frm ________.
A. Sprts MagazineB. Mvie PsterC. Science ShwD. English Study
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了新西兰农民的新帮手——机器狗Spt。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It herds (牧羊) sheep and walks arund their fields.”可知，它放羊，在田里走来走去，所以在牧民中很受欢迎，故选D。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It herds (牧羊) sheep and walks arund their fields. The rbt dg can g up and dwn the stairs, walk thrugh difficult and pen areas.”可知，机器狗Spt能在困难的地区放羊。故选B。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Farmers in New Zealand have a new helper, Spt.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了新西兰农民的新帮手——机器狗Spt，所以这篇文章可能来自科技展览，故选C。
B
Yang Shuting is in yung Mia wman frm Chengbu Cunty, Hunan Prvince. In recent years, the beautiful girl in a wheelchair has helped mre than 1,300 families imprve their lives. Her stry has inspired a lt f peple, especially the disabled. It all began with an unexpected accident.
In 2011, Yang was a nurse. In 2011, unluckily she had a serius car accident. After that she was unable t walk and had t use a wheelchair and culd n lnger take care f herself. Her family had t brrw a great deal f mney t pay fr her treatments, and she nce lst the curage t live.
Thanks t her family, Yang began t accept the unexpected life change. She did nt want t be useless. S she decided t fight fr a better life. She fund a jb at an nline stre. Later, Yang started her wn nline shp and sld crafts (手工艺品) made with artificial flwers (仿真花). Her nline business became s successful that in tw years she was able t pay ff the mney her family had brrwed. Life was becming better, but Yang wanted t help mre villagers t imprve their lives. S she built a factry and emplyed the lcals t make artificial flwers. The rders came ne after anther which made her business grw quickly and she set up her cmpany t prvide mre jbs fr pr families and disabled peple. Last year, Yang wn the Natinal Pverty Alleviatin Award (全国脱贫攻坚奋进奖) fr her effrts t help peple ut f pverty.
An unexpected accident has changed Yang’s life and unexpectedly, she has changed many peple’s lives.
44. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Yang Shuting culd nt walk because f a traffic accident.
B. Yang Shuting nce wrked as a dctr in a hspital in Hunan.
C. Yang Shuting was luckily helped by mre than 1,300 families.
D. Yang Shuting nce was given up by her family because f mney.
45. What made Yang Shuting be a successful ne?
A. Her cmmn experience.B. Her family with great lve.
C. Her nline craft business.D. Her kind and helpful neighbrs.
46. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Yang Shuting’s help t the disabled.B. Yang Shuting’s great decisin t change.
C. Yang Shuting’s pr family life.D. Yang Shuting’s rad t success.
【答案】44. A 45. C 46. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了杨淑亭女士在遭遇车祸后，身残志坚，努力创业，并帮助残疾人，助力脱贫攻坚的故事。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2011, unluckily she had a serius car accident. After that she was unable t walk and had t use a wheelchair and culd n lnger take care f herself.”可知，杨淑亭因为交通事故不能走路了。故选A。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Her nline business became s successful that in tw years she was able t pay ff the mney her family had brrwed.”可知，让杨淑亭成功的是她的在线手工艺品生意。故选C。
【46题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文主要讲述了杨淑亭女士在遭遇车祸后，身残志坚，努力创业，并帮助残疾人，助力脱贫攻坚的故事。所以D选项符合本文主旨，故选D。
C
Ways t Make Sunshine tells stries f Ryan Hart, an 11-year-ld African American girl. She lives with her parents and lder brther in Prtland, Oregn. Sadly, her dad lst his jb days ag. He gt a new ne, but it pays less, and he’ll have t wrk nights. S they’re selling the secnd car and mving t an ld huse...
Life is hard, but Ryan is a girl wh knws hw t make sunshine ut f setbacks (挫折). The bk shws hw Ryan deals with all the changes in her life, like facing her fear f public speaking, lsing her best friend, and trying t fit in. She learns she can vercme (克服) all difficulties with persistence (毅力) and kindness and she always finds a way frward. Ryan is all abut trying t see the best in peple, t be a gd daughter, a gd sister and a gd friend.
The characters in the bk are very realistic (真实的) and they face prblems yung readers can understand. It will encurage readers t vercme their wn fears.
The bk was written by Renee Watsn wh has a real gift fr stry telling. Renee Watsn has written a few ther award-winning nvels, including Piecing Me Tgether, What Mamma Left Me and Watch Us Rise.
Lking fr magical heart-warning bk? Facing prblems in yur life? Read Ways t Make Sunshine.
47. Wh will be prbably interested in reading Ways t Make Sunshine?
A. FarmersB. Teenagers.C. Parents.D. Wrkers.
48. The underlined phrase “trying t fit in” means “________” in the passage.
A. hping t keep healthyB. wanting t leave far
C. trying t get n wellD. making her better than them
49. What can readers learn mst frm Ways t Make Sunshine?
A. Hw t face prblems in life.B. Whm t make friends with.
C. Where t live a better life.D. When t mve in a new huse.
50. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Renee Watsn, a gd stry teller.B. Prtland, a really wnderful place.
C. Ryan Hart, a hard wrking girl.D. Ways t Make Sunshine, a nice bk.
【答案】47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了《创造阳光的方法》这本书。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Ways t Make Sunshine tells stries f Ryan Hart, an 11-year-ld African American girl.”可知，《创造阳光的方法》这本书讲述了一个11岁非裔美国女孩瑞安·哈特的故事，所以青少年可能会对阅读《创造阳光的方法》感兴趣。故选B。
【48题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段最后一句“Ryan is all abut trying t see the best in peple, t be a gd daughter, a gd sister and a gd friend.”可知，瑞安总是试图看到人们最好的一面，所以她想和别人相处融洽，因此“trying t fit in”的意思是“努力相处融洽”。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“The bk shws hw Ryan deals with all the changes in her life, like facing her fear f public speaking, lsing her best friend, and trying t fit in.”可知，读者从《创造阳光的方法》中学到最多的是如何面对生活中的问题。故选A。
【50题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段第一句“Ways t Make Sunshine tells stries f Ryan Hart, an 11-year-ld African American girl.”和最后一段最后一句“Read Ways t Make Sunshine.”可知，本文主要介绍了《创造阳光的方法》这本书，所以这篇文章最好的标题是“《创造阳光的方法》，一本好书”。故选D。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
What yu need t knw abut taking tests
Everyne has t face kinds f tests in his r her life. Sme d well in the tests but sme dn’t. ____51____.
Fllw the test directins.
Listen carefully t the directins yur teacher gives. Read all instructins carefully. Watch ut fr wrds such as nt, nne, never, all, and always. These wrds can change the meaning f the directins.
Guide with skills.
____52____. First, read the directins. Read the questins next. This way yu will knw what t lk fr as yu read. Then read the stry. Last, read the stry again quickly. Skim it t find the best answer.
Use cntext clues t slve hard questins.
Yu may cme acrss (遇到) a wrd r an idea yu dn’t understand. First, ____53____. Then, use cntext clues, the wrds in the sentences nearby, t help yu figure ut its meaning. Smetimes it’s gd t guess. But if yu are nt sure abut any f the answers, yu may just take n ntice f it. Tests like these take away extra pints fr wrng answer. S it is better t leave them blank (空白).
____54____.
Many tests have time limits. When yu begin, lk ver the whle thing. D the easy parts first. G back and d the hard parts last. Make sure yu d nt spend t much time n any ne part. Check yur wrk.
Yu may finish the test befre the time is up. Then, ____55____. Make sure yu answered each questin yu culd. Als, make sure yu fill in the answer circles the right way. Be sure yu pick just ne answer fr each questin.
A. D reading tests in a special rder
B. it’s time t read the texts carefully
C. Here are sme suggestins t help yu
D. yu can g back and check yur answers
E. Buy a nice watch fr yu
F. Plan yur time wisely
G. try t say it in yur wn wrds
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. G 54. F 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一些帮助考试的建议。
【51题详解】
根据下文“Fllw the test directins.”可知，此处引出“考试建议”，C选项“以下是一些可以帮助你的建议”符合，故选C。
【52题详解】
根据“First, read the directins. Read the questins next. This way yu will knw what t lk fr as yu read. Then read the stry. Last, read the stry again quickly.”可知，此处讲“顺序”，A选项“按特殊顺序进行阅读测试”符合，故选A。
【53题详解】
根据“Yu may cme acrss (遇到) a wrd r an idea yu dn’t understand.”可知，此空讲遇到生词的做法，G选项“试着用你自己的话说出来”符合，故选G。
【54题详解】
根据“Many tests have time limits.”此空与“时间”有关，小标题是祈使句，F选项“明智地计划你的时间”符合，故选F。
【55题详解】
根据“Make sure yu answered each questin yu answer fr each questin.”可知，此空与“答案”有关，D选项“你可以回去检查你的答案”符合，故选D。
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)
56. 我们将在星期二举行运动会。
We will hld the sprts meeting ________________.
【答案】n Tuesday
【解析】
【详解】对比中英文可知，缺少“在星期二”。“星期二”对应的英文为Tuesday，表示在具体的某一天前面用介词n。故填n Tuesday。
57. 中国政府会保护中国人的安全的。
The Chinese ________ will prtect the safety f all Chinese peple.
【答案】gvernment
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“政府”的英文表达。gvernment意为“政府”。故填gvernment。
58. 你的想法和我的想法完全不同。
Yur idea is ________________ mine cmpletely.
【答案】different frm
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“与……不同”，根据“is”可知，be different frm“与……不同”。故填different frm。
59. 昨天是徐妮的十九岁生日。
It was Xu Ni’s ________________ birthday yesterday.
【答案】nineteenth
【解析】
【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少 “十九岁”；表示某人多少岁生日用序数词，nineteenth“第十九”，符合题意。故填nineteenth。
60. 我得学会自己维修电脑。
I have t learn t ________________ by myself.
【答案】repair the cmputer
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“修理电脑”repair the cmputer。根据“learn t”可知，learn t d sth.“学习做某事”。故填repair the cmputer。
Ⅵ.短文填空：(共10小题，计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词)
As the saying ges, it’s never t ld t learn. Peng Shengwu, a grandmther wh is still ____61____ English at 80 years ld, is a gd example.
Peng was a math teacher at a middle schl befre she retired (退休). She knew ____62____ abut English. She began t learn it because f her grandsn Tang Kaifeng. Tang has hearing prblems, s he ____63____ truble learning languages. In rder t help him with his English studies, Peng began t g t his English classes with him when he ____64____ five years ld.
At first, Tang was t shy t speak. T encurage him, his grandmther wuld ften make simple English dialgues with him at hme. ____65____, the by became cnfident. He and his grandmther ften greeted each ther in English. Peng helped Tang with his English till middle schl. During these years, she develped a strng interest in English and kept learning it by ____66____. In 2015, she entered a lcal university fr lder peple.
Peng is ____67____ in English very much. She takes hmewrk seriusly and ften raises questins after class. She never asks fr leave. Peng ften ffers t help students t practise dialgues.
It’s nt ____68____ fr peple f her age t learn a new language. In rder t memrize (记忆) new English wrds, Peng sticks cards with English wrds r sentences n the wall r ____69____ them in her pcket when ging ut. In this way she can memrize them while walking r riding a bus. She als likes t listen t English while cking.
Learning makes Peng happy. Fr her, learning English is a ____70____ exercise fr the brain.
【答案】61. learning
62. little 63. had
64. was 65. Slwly
66. herself
67. interested
68. easy 69. carries
70 healthy
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一位特殊的英语学习者彭胜武是如何学习英语的。
【61题详解】
句意：彭胜武，一位80岁仍在学习英语的老奶奶，就是一个很好的例子。根据上文“it’s never t ld t learn”可知，此处填learn“学习”；根据“is”可知，时态为现在进行时，填现在分词learning。故填learning。
【62题详解】
句意：她对英语知之甚少。根据“She began t learn it because f her grandsn Tang Kaifeng.”可知，之前对英语了解不多，结合备选词可知，little“几乎没有”符合句意，故填little。
【63题详解】
句意：唐有听力问题，所以他在学习语言方面有困难。根据“truble learning”可知，考查have truble ding sth.“做某事有困难”，所以填have；根据“She began t learn it because f her grandsn Tang Kaifeng.”可知，时态为一般过去时，填过去式had。故填had。
【64题详解】
句意：为了帮助他学习英语，彭在他五岁的时候就开始和他一起去上英语课。根据“ years ld”可知，此处填be动词；根据“Peng began t g t his English classes with him”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语为“he”，所以be动词填was。故填was。
【65题详解】
句意：慢慢地，男孩变得自信起来。此空填副词修饰整个句子，结合备选词可知，slw的副词形式slwly“慢慢地”符合句意。句首首字母大写，故填Slwly。
【66题详解】
句意：这些年来，她对英语产生了浓厚的兴趣，并坚持自学英语。根据“kept learning it by”可知，考查learn sth. by neself“自学”，she对应的反身代词为herself。故填herself。
【67题详解】
句意：彭对英语很感兴趣。根据“Peng English very much.”可知，考查be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。
【68题详解】
句意：像她这样年纪的人学习一门新语言是不容易的。根据“It’s peple f her age t learn a new language.”可知，对老人来说，学新语言是不容易的，easy“容易的”符合句意。故填easy。
【69题详解】
句意：彭女士把写有英语单词或句子的卡片贴在墙上，或者出门时把它们放在口袋里。根据“them in her pcket”及备选词可知，此处指“携带它们”，carry“携带”符合句意；根据“sticks”和“r”可知，此空也填动词第三人称单数形式carries。故填carries。
【70题详解】
句意：对她来说，学习英语是对大脑的健康锻炼。根据“ fr the brain”可知，此处填形容词，结合备选词可知，health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”符合句意。故填healthy。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
D yu knw what Osaka is like? It’s the secnd biggest city in Japan. Hwever, it’s nt the secnd best. If yu like t eat, shp, and have a gd time, Osaka is the right place fr fun.
Even hundreds f years ag, peple called Osaka “Japan’s kitchen”. They went there t eat easily and freely. Peple in Osaka have a wrd fr their eating habits—kuidare. It means “breaking yurself with fd”. That’s hw much they lve it! Yu’ll always find smething delicius there.
Peple used t trade in Osaka, s they lved t lk fr bargains (特价品). That makes Osaka a great place t shp, t. Each area f Osaka has had its large shpping area.
Osaka is the hme f Japanese cmedies. In the center f Osaka there is a cmedy theatre. Many funny cmedians put n shws there. If yu understand Japanese, yu shuld see ne. When yu watch them, yu will laugh until tears run dwn yur face.
When yu finish laughing, yu can han g ut. Dtnbri is full f stres and restaurants. The restaurants have amazing signs which might be a large crab (螃蟹), an ctpus (章鱼), r a running man. Yu can take pictures f them t remember yur time in Osaka.
Befre yu leave, visit Spa Wrld. It has fur flrs f ht spring baths. After a day f eating and walking, it is a great way t relax. Osaka is such a great place.
71. What d yu knw abut Osaka?
Osaka is the ________________ city in Japan.
72. Why did peple call Osaka “Japan’s kitchen”?
Because peple culd g t Osaka ________________.
73. Where d funny cmedians put n shws in Osaka?
Many funny cmedians put n shws ________________.
74. If Tm is in Osaka, what can he d in Spa Wrld?
He can enjy ________________ in Spa Wrld.
75. What title can yu make fr this passage in n mre than 8 wrds using “Osaka fr fun”?
The title can be “________________”.
【答案】71. secnd biggest
72. t eat easily and freely
73. in the cmedy theatre
74. ht spring baths
75. Osaka (a right place fr fun)
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了日本第二大城市——大阪。
【71题详解】
根据“D yu knw what Osaka is like? It’s the secnd biggest city in Japan.”可知，是日本第二大城市。故填secnd biggest。
【72题详解】
根据“Even hundreds f years ag, peple called Osaka “Japan’s kitchen”. They went there t eat easily and freely.”可知，人们称大阪为“日本的厨房”是因为人们可以轻松自由地吃饭。故填t eat easily and freely。
【73题详解】
根据“In the center f Osaka there is a cmedy theatre. Many funny cmedians put n shws there.”可知，在大阪市中心有一个喜剧剧院。许多有趣的喜剧演员在那里表演。故填in the cmedy theatre。
【74题详解】
根据“Befre yu leave, visit Spa Wrld. It has fur flrs f ht spring baths.”可知，Spa WrldYu有温泉浴，故填ht spring baths。
【75题详解】
根据“D yu knw what Osaka is like?”及全文可知，本文介绍了日本第二大城市——大阪。故填Osaka (a right place fr fun)。
Ⅷ.补全对话：(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Mrning, Jack. ________76________?
B: It is Thursday. It’s time t g t tday’s English club.
A: What’s tday’s tpic?
B: ________77________.
A: Life skills? ________78________?
B: Life skills are abut clthes rganizing, cleaning, cking, pet care, gardening and s n.
A: What wuld yu like t talk abut tday?
B: I’d like t talk abut clthes rganizing.
A: ________79________?
B: Because I knw sme smart ways t fld clthes. What abut yu?
A: Yu are great. I want t say smething abut cleaning.
B: Emm... yu can talk abut cleaning at schl r utside schl.
A: ________80________. The bell is ringing. Let’s hurry.
【答案】76. What day is it tday
77. Tday’s tpic is life skills
78. What are they abut
79. Why d yu talk abut it
80. Gd idea
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与B之间的对话。主要谈论了英语俱乐部的主题。
【76题详解】
根据下文“It is Thursday.”可知，此处在询问今天是星期几。故填What day is it tday。
【77题详解】
根据上文“What’s tday’s tpic?”以及下文“Life skills?”可知，此处回答今天主题是什么。故填Tday’s tpic is life skills。
【78题详解】
根据下文“Life skills are abut clthes rganizing, cleaning, cking, pet care, gardening and s n.”可知，此处询问生活技能具体是关于什么的。故填What are they abut。
【79题详解】
根据上文“I’d like t talk abut clthes rganizing.”以及下文“Because I knw sme smart ways t fld clthes.”可知，此处询问为什么谈论这个方面。故填Why d yu talk abut it。
【80题详解】
根据上文“ can talk abut cleaning at schl r utside schl.”可知，此处是针对别人的提议表示赞同。故填Gd idea。
IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
81. 假定你是李华，请你给你的英国笔友Jack写一封信，介绍你的业余生活 (spare time activities)。
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；
4.不少于70词 (开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
Hw are yu? I wuld like t share my spare time activities with yu nw. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In all, we shuld try t read mre if pssible.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Jack,
Hw are yu? I wuld like t share my spare time activities with yu nw.
There are many ways fr me t spend my spare time. First f all, I like reading bks. I think reading can make ne rich in minds. Certainly I smetimes may watch TV fr news. As fr playing cmputer games, I am interested in it, but nt that much. But I prefer t play basketball, because it can help me wrk with thers. What’s mre, I have a little sister at hme wh is just six years ld. S I have t d sme husewrk t help my parents. At the same time, I need t help my sister with her hmewrk, which is my duty mstly.
In all, we shuld try t read mre if pssible.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总的介绍自己有很多方式度过业余时间；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍业余活动内容，包括读书、看电视、玩电脑游戏、打篮球、做家务等。
[亮点词汇]
①first f all首先
②rich in minds思想丰富
③prefer更喜欢
④duty责任
[高分句型]
①I think reading can make ne rich in minds. (宾语从句)
②But I prefer t play basketball, because it can help me wrk with thers. (原因状语从句)her slw learn health carry little interest have be easy