10，2024年山东省潍坊市昌邑市中考三模英语试题

这是一份10，2024年山东省潍坊市昌邑市中考三模英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，语言知识运用，翻译句子，阅读表达，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（时间：90分钟 满分：110分）
一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1．Which f the fllwing isn’t mentined fr waiters?
A．Age.B．Educatin.C．Experience.D．Pay.
2．Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A．Yu must have ne-year experience fr an accuntant.
B．The ne wh has 9-year educatin can be a shp helper.
C．At least 1.72meters tall preferred fr waiters and the secretary.
D．The ne wh wants t be an accunt ant must d well in cmputers.
3．Where can yu mst prbably read the passage?
A．A newspaper.B．A travel guidebk.C．A nvel.D．A strybk.
B
D yu knw mukbang? It is abut the eating shws in frnt f the camera n the Internet. In the shws, mukbangers eat fd and smetimes talk t peple wh watch their vides.
The eating shws started in Suth Krea in arund 2010 and then became ppular all ver the wrld. Why did mukbang start in this cuntry? Actually, Suth Krea has the culture f eating tgether, but eating n ne’s wn is 试卷源自 期末大优惠，全站资源一元不到！即将回复原价。quite cmmn in the cuntry. Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with. Peple can cnnect with thers even thugh they are at hme alne.
Hwever, mukbang has its bad sides. The way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn’t healthy. These bad eating habits can bring serius health prblems. Wrse still, sme mukbangers prepare a lt f fd but thrw away much fd withut thers knwing during the shw r after the shw. These mukbangers waste a lt f fd.
Nw, many peple criticize such shws. Fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld, and lts f peple still dn’t have enugh fd t eat. Our cuntry des a lt f things t slve the prblem and asks shrt-vide platfrms, such as TikTk and Kuaishu, t take actin.
4．What will yu prbably see if yu watch mukbang vides?
A．Smene is singing sngs.B．Smene is playing games.
C．Smene is cking a meal.D．Smene is having delicius fd.
5．Why did mukbang appear accrding t the passage?
A．Because mukbang can warn peple t save fd.
B．Because peple can cnnect with thers by mukbang.
C．Because many peple in Suth Kre a eat n their wn.
D．Because Suth Krea has the culture f eating in frnt f the camera.
6．What is the prblem f mukbang?
A．Mukbangers dn’t have enugh fd t eat.
B．Mukbangers shw different eating habits t peple.
C．Mukbangers disagree with the culture f eating tgether.
D．Mukbangers dn’t eat all the fd they prepare and thrw it away.
7．What can be the best title f this passage?
A．Bad Eating HabitsB．Fd Waste Arund the Wrld
C．Eating n CameraD．The Culture f Eating in Suth Krea
C
N ne knws wh invented the buttn. It might have appeared as early as 2,000 B. C. When it first started, it was just smething beautiful n yur clthes. What is mre imprtant than the buttn is the buttnhle. Abut 3,000 years later, smene finally invented the buttnhle, and buttns were suddenly useful.
The size f the buttn depends n its use. Shirt buttns are generally small, and they are clse t each ther, while cat buttns are larger and farther apart. Fr example, the standard buttns f men’s shirts are 10.16 mm and f suit jackets are 20.32 mm.
In mdern clthing and fashin design, buttns are mstly made f plastic but als may be made f metal r wd. Buttns can als be used n wallets and bags. They can be shwn as examples f wrks f art.
A buttn can be used fr a lng time. It’s ne f the mst lasting designs in histry, because it really wrks t make peple feel safer. Zippers（拉链） easily break and are hard t fix. Hwever, if a buttn breaks, yu just need t sew anther n. And yu can sew mre buttns if needed.
The pattern f a buttn hasn’t changed much since the Middle Ages. It’s nt nly ne f the mst useful inventins, but it plays an imprtant rle in the develpment f clthes. Up t nw, we can still see its influence n the clthes design. If yu’re wearing the clthes with buttns, take a lk at the psitin f buttns n it. If yu’re a man, the buttns wuld likely be n the right side, but fr a wman, the buttns are usually fund n the left.
8．When were buttns suddenly useful?
A．After abut 3,000 B. C.B．Befre buttnhles appeared.
C．After buttnhles were invented.D．When buttns appeared in 1,000 B. C.
9．What can we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A．Cat buttns fit well fr the bdy.B．Cat buttns are clse t each ther.
C．Shirt buttns are bigger than cat buttns.D．Suit jacket buttns are bigger than shirt buttns.
10．What’s the main idea f the last Paragraph?
A．The develpment f buttns.B．The imprtance f buttns.
C．The patterns f buttns.D．The psitins f buttns.
11．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．The influence f buttns never disappears.B．Zippers are mre useful than Buttns.
C．Buttns are usually n the left f the cat.D．Buttns make clthes ut f date.
D
In recent years, a grwing number f Chinese bks and mvies have been translated int ther languages. 12 They are interested in learning Chinese culture. Anna is ne f them. Befre she translated Jin Yng’s nvel Legends f the Cndr Heres, the writer was little knwn t English readers. One reasn fr this is that his wrks were t difficult t translate.
But Anna managed t d it. Attracted by the bk’s themes as well as Chinese philsphy（哲学）, Anna hped t bring it t Englishmen. After five years f wrk, the translated bk came ut in 2018. 13 Many peple think Anna did a gd jb f explaining things that are “untranslatable”.
Anna studied at the University f Oxfrd. 14 After the trip she became interested in China and began t learn Chinese. She calls herself “a clumsy student, just like Gu Jing frm Legends f the Cndr Heres, but with a truthful heart.”
As mre yung peple learn t translate Chinese texts and films, mre Chinese stries will becme available t the wrld. 15 . Last year, he translated the animated mvie Ne Zha. He said, “We have a grwing number f students majring in Chinese. Mre Chinese stries will appear in frnt f new audiences.”
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
二、语言知识运用（共20小题；满分35分）
A
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
We feel angry r guilty（内疚的） abut the things we did r did nt achieve, abut the things we cannt have. It seems that everyne carries their wn bad emtins（情绪）. But neither guilt nr anger can 16 us. Over time, they can be heavy weights n ur 17 .
These bad emtins dn’t d anything gd fr us 18 . S yu might ask yurself-is it pssible t put dwn this heavy burden（负担） and give yurself a 19 ? It is quite pssible. Start by actually lking at yur feelings. Hw d they get inside f us? Why d we carry them fr s lng instead f putting them dwn? Can we live 20 them?
By thinking abut ur bad emtins, we can find healthy ways t 21 them. Unhealthy behavirs are nt the way t d this. They prvide n relief. Instead, there are better ways t handle them. One f the best ways is frgiveness （原谅）.
Frgiveness is a pwerful tl. We shuld frgive 22 first. We shuldn’t keep bad emtins inside. We must als frgive thers wh have made us guilty r angry. This is nt always easy. But 23 we learn t frgive urselves, it will becme easier t frgive thers as well.
There is nthing gd abut carrying years f emtinal burdens. By frgiving urselves and thers, we can put dwn ur burdens and feel better abut urselves. 24 yu d this, yu will start t feel a lt lighter. Years f heaviness will be magically lifted! Yu’ll start t feel like yu have mre 25 and yu’ll be much happier with yur life.
16．A．beatB．helpC．frightenD．surprise
17．A．ShuldersB．handsC．legsD．arms
18．A．in allB．abve allC．at allD．all in all
19．A．secretB．resultC．painD．break
20．A．withutB．inC．frD．with
21．A．lk afterB．wrry abutC．deal withD．bring up
22．A．yurselfB．urselvesC．themselvesD．myself
23．A．unlessB．althughC．whereD．when
24．A．As sn asB．As well asC．As ften asD．As far as
25．A．prideB．difficultyC．energyD．knwledge
B
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）
Have yu ever seen the crals（珊瑚虫）? They 26 （die） wrldwide because f rising sea temperatures. As crals die, the sea creatures that live arund them 27 （mve） away. Nw scientists have fund an unusual way 28 （attract） fish back, which is very imprtant t the health f ceans.
Scientists frm the UK and Australia were curius abut the 29 （imprtant） f the sunds fr attracting fish t cral reefs. They wanted t see if they culd attract fish t an area with dead crals by 30 （play） back the sunds frm a healthy cral reef.
Thugh many peple think f the underwater wrld as a silent place, that’s nt 31 （actual） true. There are many different kinds f animals, and they make an interesting mixture f sunds as they g abut. The scientists decided t test their idea at the Great Barrier Reef. That’s the 32 （large） cral reef in the wrld and hme t many sea animals.
Piles f dead crals 33 （set） up by the scientists in different places arund the Great Barrier Reef. At ne third f the piles they didn’t d anything. At anther third, they set up underwater ludspeakers, but played 34 （smething） thrugh the speakers. In the final set f sites, they set up underwater ludspeakers, and played recrdings f sunds frm a healthy reef every night. The scientists had run the experiment fr six weeks. At the end f thse six weeks, the scientists fund that the nisy sites had 35 （tw） as many fish as the silent sites. The fish that came t the nisy sites came faster and they stayed lnger.
三、翻译句子（共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分）
用括号内所给的单词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
36．不辞而别是不礼貌的。（implite）
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37．你能告诉我明天的运动会几点开始吗？（culd）
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38．你最好不要等别人替你做决定。（decisin）
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四、阅读表达（共5小题：43小题4分，其余每小题3分，满分16分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
Tny Wheeler was brn t travel. His father wrked fr an airline. ______ fr the first 16 years f his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different cuntries.
In the early 1970s, Wheeler met a yung wman named Maureen. They sn married. Befre getting jbs, Tny and Maureen wanted t travel. They tk a year-lng trip frm Lndn, thrugh Asia, t Australia. And visited cuntries including France, India. They even went arund Iran, and Afghanistan.
When Tny and Maureen arrived in Australia, peple asked many questins abut their trip. T answer these questins, Wheeler wrte a guidebk called Acrss Asia n the Cheap. The bk tld peple abut different cuntries’ weather, custms, and places t see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970s, Wheeler’s bk als talked abut places mst turists did nt g. He als wrte abut unusual things t see and d. The bk was very ppular.
Wheeler and Maureen started a cmpany called Lnely Planet. They cntinued travelling. They wrte guidebks fr each place they visited. Tday, 400 peple wrk fr Lnely Planet. The cmpany has ver 650 guidebks. Wheeler still writes abut travel “ht spts”. Fr example, Cambdia in Asia and Cratia in Eurpe. Fr mre infrmatin, read the bks!
39．Fill in the blank with a prper wrd t cmplete the sentence.（在划线处填入一个恰当的词使句意完整）
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40．Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.（将划线句子翻译成汉语）
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41．Why did Tny wrte the guidebk called Acrss Asia n the Cheap?（根据短文内容回答问题）
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42．Why was the bk Acrss Asia n the Cheap ppular?（根据短文内容回答问题）
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43．Hw did the cmpany Lnely Planet help the travelers?（根据短文内容回答问题）
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五、写作（满分20分）
Teens Arund the Wrld是一个青少年国际交流网站，近日英国人Tny发帖想了解中国的研学旅行活动。假设你是大明，请用英语跟帖，介绍一下你校组织的一次研学活动。注意：
1．文章必须包含以下内容，可适当发挥：（1）观察动物和植物，亲近大自然：
（2）参观名胜古迹和博物馆，了解历史文化：
（3）观看有教育意义的（educatinal）影视，感受国家变迁。
2．文中不得出现真实人名、地名等；
3．80—100词左右。
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Daming,
China
2024年九年级学业水平模拟测试（三）
英语答案
一、阅读理解（1-15每小题2分，满分30分）
1-3 CDA 4-7DBDC 8-11 CDBA 12-15BDAE
二、语言知识运用（共20小题；满分35分）
A．完形填空：（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
16-20 BACDA 21-25 CBDAC
B．词汇应用：（每小题2分，满分20分）
26．are dying 27．mve 28．t attract 29．imprtance 30．playing
31．actually 32．largest 33．were set 34．nthing 35．twice
三、翻译句子（共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分）
36．It is implite t g ff/ leave withut saying gdbye.
37．Culd yu tell me when the sprts meeting will start tmrrw?
38.Yu’d better nt wait fr thers/ ther peple t make decisins/a decisin fr yu.
四、阅读表达（共5小题；43小题4分，其余每小题3分，满分16分）
39．S.
40．他们开始了为期一年的从伦敦出发横跨亚洲到澳大利亚的旅行。（意思对即可）
41．T answer peple’s questins abut their trip。
42．Because the bk nt nly talked abut places mst turists did nt g but als wrte abut unusual things t see and d.
43．They wrte guidebks t help travelers knw abut different cuntries’ weather, custms, and places t see.
五．写作（满分20分）
参考范文 （One pssible versin）
参考范文 （One pssible versin）
The educatinal tur is a kind f schl utside educatin, we all like it. Last week, ur schl rganized an interesting tur. Nw I share my experience with yu.
First, we went clse t the nature by watching and studying the plants and animals, we gt mre knwledge frm it and helped us deeply understand the knwledge in ur textbk. Then, we went t visit the places f interest and the museums, and ur lead teacher tld us mre abut the histry as we visited the museums, all f us culd understand ur Chinese histry and culture mre deeply. At last, we watched sme educatinal and meaningful mvies, it helped us knw the changes f ur cuntry.
I think the educatinal tur is very useful and necessary, mre and mre schls rganize this kind f activities, we all like them.
Daming,
ChinaFAIRMONT HOTEL
Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses
—Aged under 22
—Basic educatin f 12 years r mre
—Gd-lking; men at least 1.72 meters and wmen at least 1.65 meters
—Thse knwing freign languages preferred
—Paid 1600—2000 dllars per mnth
A Secretary
—Aged under 30
—Female preferred
—Gd at writing and skilled at cmputer
If interested, call 4654768 r write t Mr. Jack Hundris Rm 0825, Fairmnt Htel 567 Wd Street, San Markers, 78003
Fax:6954828
WILSON SUPERMARKET
Accuntant（会计）
—Aged between 25 and 40
—With an experience f at least tw years
—With a high educatin and an accunt ant certificate（证书）
—Paid 3,000—4,000 dllars mnthly
—With a gd knwledge f cmputer
A shp helper
—At least high schl graduate
—Gd at cmputer
—Paid 1800—2200 dllars mnthly
Tel: 4474398
Fax: 3485269
A．She tk a trip t China at the age f 21.
B．Many f the translatrs are yung peple.
C．We see China’s strnger cultural influences.
D．It was printed seven times in several mnths in the UK.
E．Like Anna, anther translatr David als learned Chinese in cllege.
Teens Arund the Wrld
Subject: Chinese traditinal stries
Hey, guys! I have ever heard f the educatinal tur（研学旅行） in China. I am mre interested in it. Can yu tell me mre infrmatin abut the educatinal tur?
Tny,
England