26,2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市人教PEP版六年级下册期末统考英语试卷
展开一、听录音,选择你所听到的单词或短语,将字母标号填在题前括号内。(5分)
( ) 1. A. washed B. watched C. watered
( ) 2. A. January 1st B. July 1st C. June 1st
( ) 3. A. 1.54 metres B. 1.40 metres C. 1.50 metres
( ) 4. A. went swimming B. went hiking C. went shpping
( ) 5. A. beside the huses B. behind the huses
C. between the huses
二、听录音,判断图片信息是否与对话一致,一致的在方框中打“√”,不一致的打“×”。(5分)
三、听录音,根据对话内容和问题选择合适的答句,将字母标号填在题前括号内。(10分)
( ) 1. Hw des Mary feel tday?
A. She is happy. B. She is fine. C. She is tired.
( ) 2. Where are the tw peple talking nw?
A. In the htel. B. In the pst ffice. C. In the bkstre.
( ) 3. Hw heavy is Tm?
A. He’s 42 kilgrams. B. He’s 54 kilgrams. C. He’s 46 kilgrams.
( ) 4. When will Jhn and Sarah play ftball?
A. This afternn. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. Tmrrw afternn.
( ) 5. What did Amy d last Saturday?
A. She read a bk. B. She read a newspaper. C. She went t Lndn.
四、听录音,选出正确的选项,将字母标号填在题前括号内。(10分)
听第一段对话,完成第1—2小题。
( ) 1. Where des Lily cme frm?
A. China. B. The USA. C. Australia.试卷源自 期末大优惠,全站资源一元不到!即将回复原价。( ) 2. What are Lily’s hbbies?
A. Swimming and singing. B. Swimming and reading. C. Singing and reading.
听第二段对话,完成第3—5小题。
( ) 3. Anna has ______ nw.
A. shrt black hair B. lng black hair C. lng brwn hair
( ) 4. Culd Anna ride a bike well befre?
A. N. Her bike was t shrt.
B. N, she culdn’t.
C. Yes, she culd.
( ) 5. There was n ______ in Anna’s ld schl.
A. small building B. playgrund C. gym
五、听录音,判断句子与短文内容是否一致,一致的在括号中打“√”,不一致的打“×”。(10分)
( ) 1 Mike’s family went t the cuntryside by car last May Day.
( ) 2. It was a shrt time t g t the cuntryside.
( ) 3. Mike’s family had a picnic near a hill.
( ) 4. The weather was nt gd that mrning.
( ) 5. Mike’s family had a gd time in the afternn.
笔试部分
选出与所给的两个单词意义范畴同类的选项,将字母标号填在括号内。
1. us me ( )
A. yurB. themC. he
2. mule rabbit ( )
A. grassB. basketC. tiger
3. plite clever ( )
A. writeB. activeC. magazine
4. yunger thinner ( )
A. smallerB. driverC. fficer
5. eating listening ( )
A. eveningB. laughingC. interesting
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
us我们,me我。A你的,B他们/它们/她们,C他,B选项与所给单词都是人称代词宾格,故选B。
【2题详解】
mule骡子,rabbit兔子。A草,B篮子,C老虎,C选项与所给单词都是动物,故选C。
【3题详解】
plite有礼貌的,clever聪明的。A写,B活跃的,C杂志,B选项与所给单词都是形容词,故选B。
【4题详解】
yunger年轻的,thinner瘦的。A小的,B司机,C官员,A选项与所给单词都是形容词比较级,故选A。
5题详解】
eating吃,listening听,A晚上,B笑,C有趣的,B选项与所给单词都是动词,故选B。
6. —I can’t play ping-png with yu tday. I will d husewrk with my mum. ( )
—______ Maybe next time.
A. Thank yu.B. That’s all right.C. I’d lve t cme.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—我今天不能和你打乒乓球了。我将和妈妈一起做家务。—______也许下次吧。本题考查交际用语。A谢谢。B没关系。C我很乐意去。根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
7. —I’m srry I’m late. The traffic is t heavy tday. ( )
—______ Cme in, please. Yu are just in time fr the party.
A. Dn’t wrry.B. Yu’re welcme.C. Yu’re OK.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—对不起,我迟到了。今天交通太拥挤了。—______请进来。你正好赶上聚会。本题考查交际用语。A别担心。B不客气。C你没事。根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
8. —Excuse me. Where is the science museum? ( )
—______ I’m new here, t.
A. This way, please.B. Srry, I dn’t knw.C. There it is.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—打扰一下。科学博物馆在哪里?—______我也是新来的。本题考查交际用语。A请这边走。B对不起,我不知道。C就在那里。根据答语可知新来的,不知道怎么走,故选B。
9. —Yu lk s happy, Binbin. What happened? ( )
—____________.
A. I had a cld.B. I hurt my arm.C. I wn the race.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—彬彬,你看起来真开心。发生了什么事?—____________。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我感冒了。B我伤了我的胳膊。C我赢得了比赛。根据句意可知是发生了令人高兴的事,故选C。
10. —Hi. I’d like a chicken sandwich and a beef hamburger, please. ( )
—OK! ______
—A bttle f range juice, please.
A. Anything else?B. Help yurself.C. Are yu hungry?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你好。我想要一个鸡肉三明治和一个牛肉汉堡包。—好的!________—请给我一瓶橙汁。本题考查交际用语。A还要别的吗?B请自便。C你饿了吗?A符合题意,故选A。
选出能合理接续句子的选项,将字母标号填在题前括号内。
11. Talk quietly, please. ( )
12. Befre he didn’t draw very well. ( )
13. Let’s g and see a film n Tuesday, Amy. ( )
14. My friend didn’t g t the farewell party last week. ( )
15. There were nly ld huses and dirty rivers in the village ten years ag. ( )
【答案】11. E 12. D
13 C 14. B
15. A
【解析】
【11题详解】
句意:请小声说话。这句是说小声说话的原因,选项E“孩子们正在教室里看书。”与句子匹配,故选E。
【12题详解】
句意:以前他画得不太好。这句是说他现在的画画情况,选项D“但是今年,他在学校举办了一场画展。”与句子匹配,故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:艾米,我们星期二去看电影吧。这句是说星期二看电影的原因,选项C“那时半价。”与句子匹配,故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:我的朋友上周没有去送别会。这句是说没有去送别会的原因,选项B“他伤了腿,不得不呆在家里。”与句子匹配,故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:十年前,村子里只有旧房子和肮脏的河流。这句是说现在村子的情况,选项A“但是它现在看起来像一个美丽的公园。”与句子匹配,故选A。
根据图片、上下文、中文等提示,补全句子,每空填入一个单词。
16. —What did yu d last winter vacatin?
—I went t Harbin and ______.
【答案】ice-skated
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你去年寒假做了什么?—我去了哈尔滨________。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片和句意,可知考查单词ice-skate滑冰。句子是一般过去时,ice-skate的过去式是ice-skated,故答案为ice-skated。
17. My new pen pal likes ______ very much. He wants t be a dancer ne day.
【答案】dancing##t dance
【解析】
【详解】句意: 我的新笔友非常喜欢_______。他想有一天成为一名舞蹈家。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知考查单词dance跳舞,喜欢干某事like ding/t d sth,dance的动名词是dancing。故答案为dancing/t dance。
18. Tny is twelve years ld nw. He ______ his bike t schl every day.
【答案】rides
【解析】
【详解】句意:托尼现在十二岁了。他每天骑自行车去上学。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。ride a bike骑自行车,由every day可知是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,故ride用第三人称单数形式rides。故答案为rides。
19. Jhn can carry this big desk, but Mike can’t. Jhn is ______ than Mike.
【答案】strnger
【解析】
【详解】句意:约翰能搬这张大桌子,但迈克不能。约翰比迈克强壮。本题考查形容词比较级。根据句意可知约翰比迈克强壮,强壮的strng,由than可知要填形容词比较级strnger。故答案为strnger。
20. This huse is urs and that ne near the lake is ______ (他们的) .
【答案】theirs
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个房子是我们的,靠近湖边的那个房子是他们的。本题考查名词性物主代词。根据句意和汉语提示,可知考查单词theirs他们的,theirs=their huse。故答案为theirs。
阅读短文,所给词的字母标号填在横线上,使短文正确、通顺。每个单词限用一次。
Waste nt, want nt (俭以防匮)!
Rebecca and Maise are twin (双胞胎) sisters, but they are very ___21___. Rebecca always spends (花费) a lt f her mney. Maise is careful with ___22___.
It was their birthday last mnth. They bth gt mney frm their parents. Rebecca spent her mney n new clthes. She didn’t ___23___ new clthes, but she just wanted sme new clthes fr the birthday.
Every day, the girls’ mther ___24___ healthy sandwiches fr their lunch. But Rebecca ___25___ many ice creams and snacks. Sn she had n mney.
Yesterday, there was gd news frm their schl: a schl trip t New Yrk! Rebecca and Maise were ___26___. But the trip t New Yrk was ___27___! “I really want t g, but I have n mney,” said Rebecca. But Maise had enugh mney fr her trip, —and fr Rebecca’s, t! “I’ll pay fr yur trip. Yu must pay back next year,” she said t Rebecca.
A. need
B. excited
C. bught
D. hers
E. different
F. expensive
G. made
【答案】21. E 22. D 23. A 24. G 25. C 26. B 27. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了瑞贝卡和梅兹两姐妹对金钱不同的态度。
【21题详解】
句意:瑞贝卡和梅兹是双胞胎姐妹,但是她们非常_________。different不一样的,符合题意,故选E。
【22题详解】
句意:梅兹对______很谨慎。hers符合题意,由上句可知这里的hers指的是her mney她的钱。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:她不_______新衣服,但是她只是想在生日那天穿几件新衣服。need需要,符合题意,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:每天,女孩的妈妈为她们________健康的三明治。made制作,符合题意,故选G。
【25题详解】
句意:但是瑞贝卡_________许多的冰淇淋和小吃。bught买,符合题意,故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:瑞贝卡和梅兹很________。excited兴奋的,符合题意,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:但是纽约之旅很________。expensive昂贵的,符合题意,故选F。
读对话,选择合适的句子将对话补充完整,将字母标号填在横线上。
Jerry: Yu lk s sad, Kitty. ___28___
Kitty: I didn’t d well in the English cntest. ___29___ What shuld I d?
Jerry: That’s OK, Kitty. Yu’re s hard-wrking. ___30___
Kitty: But I really dn’t knw hw t learn English. ___31___
Jerry: Sure. Yu shuld read and speak English every day. Als, yu shuld d mre exercises and ask fr help frm yur teacher and classmates.
Kitty: OK. ___32___
Jerry: Yu can take a deep breath and say “I can” t yurself. It always wrks fr me.
A. My parents will nt be happy with me.
B. Yu can d better next time.
C. But I always feel bad befre English cntests.
D. What’s wrng?
E. Can yu help me?
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. E 32. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了基蒂英语考试没有考好,杰瑞在安慰她。
【28题详解】
上句说:你看起来很难过,基蒂。可知该句要问对方怎么了,选项D“怎么了?”,符合语境,故选D。
【29题详解】
上句说:我英语考试没有考好。可知该句要继续补充说明,选项A“我的爸爸妈妈对我不满意。”,符合语境,故选A。
【30题详解】
上句说:你学习那么努力。可知该句要继续安慰对方,选项B“你下次可以考好的。”,符合语境,故选B。
【31题详解】
下句说:当然。可知该句要请求对方一件事,选项E“你能帮我吗?”,符合语境,故选E。
【32题详解】
下句说:你可以深呼吸,然后对自己说“我可以”。可知该句要询问对方建议,选项C“但是我总是在英语考试之前感觉很糟糕。”,符合语境,故选C。
33. 读短文,根据语段顺序给图片排序,将阿拉伯数字填入括号内。
1. A singing gnat (飞虫) was flying arund the lin’s head. “G away!” said the angry lin.
2. The gnat said, “Ha-ha! Yu’re King f the Frest, but I’m nt afraid f yu.” Then the gnat stung (叮) him n the nse.
3. The lin tried t catch the gnat with his paw (爪子). But he hurt his nse.
4. The gnat tried t sting the lin again. And the lin tried t catch the gnat with his teeth, but he bit his paw. He hurt his paw.
5. The gnat liked this s much. “It’s a funny game!” He stung the lin all ver his bdy. The lin was very very tired and said t the gnat, “Leave me alne. Yu win!”
6. The gnat flew away and wanted t tell the wrld abut it. But he flew int a spider’s web and became the spider’s fd.
( ) ( 1 ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
【答案】 ①. 3 ②. 2 ③. 5 ④. 4 ⑤. 6
【解析】
【分析】所给各句的汉语意思是:
1. 一只会唱歌的飞虫在狮子的头上飞来飞去。“走开!”愤怒的狮子说道。
2. 飞虫说:“哈哈!你是森林之王,但我不怕你。”然后飞虫叮了他的鼻子。
3. 狮子试图用爪子抓住飞虫。但他把自己的鼻子弄伤了。
4. 飞虫试图再次叮狮子。狮子试图用牙齿抓住咬牙切齿,但他咬住了爪子。他的爪子受伤了。
5. 这只飞虫非常喜欢这个。“这是一个有趣的游戏!”他把狮子的全身都叮了一遍。狮子非常非常疲惫,对飞虫说:“别管我。你赢了!”
6. 这只飞虫飞走了,想把这件事告诉全世界。但他飞进了蜘蛛网,成了蜘蛛的食物。
根据所给汉语意思,可知语段大意是:一只飞虫在戏耍狮子,最终落入了蜘蛛网成为了蜘蛛的食物。
【详解】第一幅图描述了狮子想抓住飞虫,但是把自己的鼻子抓伤了,序号3符合图片内容,故答案为3。
第三幅图描述了一只飞虫叮了一只狮子的鼻子,序号2符合图片内容,故答案为2。
第四幅图描述了狮子向飞虫认输了,序号5符合图片内容,故答案为5。
第五幅图描述了狮子把自己的爪子咬住了,序号4符合图片内容,故答案为4。
第六幅图描述了一只蜘蛛准备吃飞虫,序号6符合图片内容,故答案为6。
故答案为32546。
阅读短文,根据要求完成任务。
Mary bught sme Christmas gifts fr her children. She put the gifts in the trunk (= the back f the car). On the way hme frm the supermarket, it suddenly rained and ne f the tyres (轮胎) suddenly gt brken. Mary didn’t knw hw t change a tyre. She std in the rain and hped smene wuld help her.
Luckily, a car stpped. The yung driver tld Mary t wait in the car when he was changing the tyre. The yung man pened the trunk and mved the gifts t his car. He tk ut the spare (备用的) tyre and changed the brken ne with it. Mary was s happy. She thanked the yung man.
Mary gt hme and pened the trunk. But there were n gifts there! “Ops the yung man tk the gifts away,” Mary said. Then she saw a ring (戒指) in the trunk with a man’s name n it. “The ring desn’t belng t me. It’s his. I shuld give it back.” S she put an ad (广告) in the city newspaper and hped the man wuld see the ad and get the ring back.
The next day the yung man came t Mary’s huse. ______ Mary thanked him and gave ne f the gifts t him. She wished him a Merry Christmas.
34. 选择最佳选项,将字母标号填在括号内。
(1) Mary bught the Christmas gifts fr ______. ( )
A. herself B. the yung man C. her children
(2) The yung man really wanted t ______. ( )
A. take the Christmas gifts away
B. help Mary t change the tyre
C. leave his ring in the trunk f Mary’s car
(3) Mary felt very ______ when she fund n Christmas gifts in the trunk. ( )
A. afraid B. angry C. wrried
(4) The title f this stry is “______”. ( )
A. A helpful man B. An hnest man C. A plite man
35. 根据上下文改写粗体画线部分的句子,写在四线格中,保持意思相同。不超过6个单词。
36. 在短文横线上填入一个合适的语句,写在四线三格中。不少于5个单词。
【答案】34. ①. C ②. B ③. C ④. A
35 36.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽在回家途中轮胎坏了,一个年轻的男人帮他换轮胎的故事。
【34题详解】
(1)句意:玛丽为______买了圣诞礼物。A她自己,B这个年轻男人,C她的孩子。根据“Mary bught sme Christmas gifts fr her children.”可知玛丽给孩子买了礼物,故选C。
(2)句意:这个年轻人真的很想______。A把圣诞礼物带走,B帮玛丽换轮胎,C把他的戒指留在玛丽汽车的后备箱里。根据“The yung driver tld Mary t wait in the car when he was changing the tyre. The yung man pened the trunk and mved the gifts t his car. He tk ut the spare (备用的) tyre and changed the brken ne with it.”可知这个男人真的是在给玛丽换轮胎,故选B。
(3)句意:当玛丽在后备箱里发现没有圣诞礼物时,她感到非常______。A害怕的,B生气的,C担忧的。根据“S she put an ad (广告) in the city newspaper and hped the man wuld see the ad and get the ring back.”可知她担心这个男人因为找不到戒指而着急,故选C。
(4)句意:这个故事的标题是“__________”。A一个乐于助人的人,B一个诚实的人,C一个礼貌的人。根据文章内容可知这个年轻的男人帮助了玛丽在雨中换轮胎,是一个乐于助人的人,故选A。
【35题详解】
文章中粗体部分的句意是:这个戒指不属于我。本题答案不唯一。改成同义句的句意可以是:这个戒指不是我的。这个戒指the ring,不是is nt=isn’t,我的mine。故答案为。
【36题详解】
本题答案不唯一。根据后文“Mary thanked him and gave ne f the gifts t him.”可知玛丽感谢了他,并且给了他一份礼物。可知这个男人把礼物归还了,拿到了自己的戒指。归还礼物give the gifts back,拿回戒指get the ring back。故答案为。A. But it lks like a beautiful park nw.
B. He hurt his leg and had t stay at hme.
C. It’s half price then.
D. But this year, he is hlding a picture shw in the schl.
E. The children are reading bks in the classrm.
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