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    初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit 12 Section A预习指导(知识点+练习题)

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    人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A当堂达标检测题

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    这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A当堂达标检测题,共5页。试卷主要包含了知识点,练习题,单项选择,句型转换,补全对话等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、知识点
    1.Last weekend “上周末”
    Last -- 系列:last mnth 上个月;
    last year 去年;
    last week 上周
    常用于一般过去时中
    Eg: I went t the cinema last weekend.
    上周末我去了电影院。
    2.D ne’s hmewrk “做作业”
    注意:ne’s要哦随着主语而发生变化
    Eg: d my hmewrk 做我的作业
    D her hmewrk 做她的作业
    3.G bating “去划船”
    G + 动词ing “去...”
    Eg: g shpping 去购物
    G swimming 去游泳
    4.Camp by the lake “环湖野营”
    Camp (动) “露营” g camping “去野营”
    Camp(名) “营地”
    summer camp 夏令营;
    winter camp 冬令营
    By the lake 在湖边
    5.Play badmintn “打乒乓球”
    Play + 球类名词/棋牌类 “玩某种球/下棋”
    Play + the + 西洋乐器 “弹乐器”
    Eg: play basketball “打篮球”;
    Play chess 下棋
    play the pian “弹钢琴”
    6.On, in, at接时间的区别:
    On 后加具体的某一天或具体某一天的早午晚
    In后加段时间,如早午晚、周、月份、年、季节等,通常大于一天
    at后加具体时刻,点时间
    Eg: n Sunday mrning “在周日早上”
    In a week “在一周里”
    At 5:00 “在5点”
    7.Study fr the English test “为英语考试备考”
    Study (动词) “学习” (名词) “书房”
    Study fr the exams 备考
    Eg: She studied fr the English test last night.
    她昨晚为英语考试备考。
    8.Feed (动词) “喂养;抚养”
    Feed ...“把...喂给...吃”
    Eg: Please feed bamb t pandas.
    “请把竹子喂给熊猫吃。”
    Feed ...“用...喂...”
    Eg: Please feed pandas n bamb.
    “请用竹子喂熊猫。”
    Feed n “以...为生”
    Eg: The pandas feeds n bamb.
    “熊猫以竹子为生。”
    9.Sheep (名) “羊”,为单复同形,
    类似词语有:deer (鹿); Japanese (日本人); Chinese(中国人)
    Eg: Sme sheep are eating grass n the hill.
    一些羊在小山上吃草。
    10.Visit ne’s grandma “看望奶奶”
    Visit (动词) “参观” -- visitr (名词) “参观者”
    Eg: We visit ur grandma last Sunday.
    我们上周日去看望奶奶。
    11.Hw was yur weekend? “你周末过得怎么样?”
    常用答语:Excellent.棒极了。
    Great. 非常好。
    Just s s. 一般般。
    Nt t bad. 不太坏。
    Terrible. 糟糕透了。
    Eg: -- Hw was yur weekend?
    -- Nt t bad.
    12.as a guide “做导游”
    as (介词) “作为;当作”; “因为;由于(表原因)”;“当...的时候”
    Eg: As a student, I must study hard.
    作为一名学生,我必须努力学习。
    13.At the Natural Histry Museum “在自然历史博物馆”
    Nature (名) “自然” --- natural (形容) “自然的”
    Eg: There are lts f plants at the Natural Histry Museum.
    在自然历史博物馆中有许多植物。
    14.感叹句结构:
    Hw + 形容词 (+ 主语 + 谓语!)= What (+ a/an) + 名词 (+ 主语 + 谓语!)
    注意:我们可以通过找句子的主语谓语来判断用hw还是what开头:将句子的主语谓语去掉,看看还有没有名词,有名词用what开头,没名词用hw开头。
    Eg: Hw clever she is!
    = What a clever girl she is!
    多聪明的女孩啊!
    15.With (介词) “和...一起”
    Eg: I g t schl with Mike.
    “我和马克一起去上学。”
    “长着”
    Eg: a girl with big eyes
    “长着大眼睛的女孩”
    “拿着”
    Eg: Our teacher came in the classrm with a bk.
    “我们老师拿着书走进教室。”
    “有着”
    Eg: China is a cuntry with lng histry.
    “中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。”
    “用”
    Eg: I write with this pen.
    “我用这支钢笔写字。”
    16.Over 200 kinds f butterflies “200多种蝴蝶”
    (1)ver = mre than “超过”
    (2)Kind (名) “种类”; a kind f... “一种...”;
    all kinds f... “各种各样的”
    Kind f + 形容词 “有点儿...”
    (形容) “善良的”
    Eg: There are all kinds f bks in the library.
    图书馆里有各种格言的书。
    He is a kind man.
    “他是一个善良的人。”
    17.Tell (动词) “告诉”
    tell sb.sth.= tell sb.abut sth.“告诉某人某事”
    Eg: She tld me abut this mvie.
    “她给我讲这部电影。”
    tell sb.(nt) t d sth.“告诉某人(不)做某事”
    Eg: My mther tld me t have dinner at nce.
    “我的妈妈告诉我立刻吃饭。”
    18.Living habit “生活习惯”
    Eg: My grandparents has gd living habits.
    我的爷爷奶奶有好的生活习惯。
    19.Have a gd weekend “周末愉快”
    20.Stay up late “熬夜”
    Eg: My parents dn’t allw me t stay up late.
    我的父母不允许我熬夜。
    二、练习题
    一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
    1.They are playing vlleyball n the b________.
    2.Lily is reading a bk near the ________ (湖).
    3.Yu’d better nt s_______ up late, it’s bad fr yu.
    4.My father is t _______ (疲劳的).Let him have a rest.
    5.A____ a teacher, I must be respnsible fr my students.
    二、用所给词的适当形式填空
    1.These ________ (butterfly) are s beautiful.
    2.The Yangtze river is a ________ (nature) barrier t the nrth- east.
    3.There are lts f _______ (visit) n the Great Wall.
    4.She raised sme _______ (sheep) n the hill.
    5.He put n his cat and ______ (g) ut.
    三、单项选择
    ( )1.-- Hw _____ yur weekend?
    -- It _____ great, but I _____ tired nw.
    A.was; was; am
    B.was; was; was
    C.is; is; am
    D.is; is; was
    ( )2.______ cute the by is!
    A.Hw a
    B.Hw
    C.What
    D.What a
    ( )3.Mike played _____ ftball with his friends n Sunday mrning.
    A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    D./
    ( )4.My father wrked _____ a wrker.
    A.at
    B.f
    C.as
    D.in
    ( )5.What ____ yu _____ last weekend?
    A.did; d
    B.did; did
    C.d; des
    D.des; did
    ( )6.She saw that girl ____ the library _____ a cld evening.
    A.in; in
    B.n; n
    C.n; in
    D.in; n
    四、句型转换
    1.They went t Shanghai last Sunday.(就划线部分提问)
    _____ ______ they _____ t Shanghai.
    2.My weekend was very gd.(就划线部分提问)
    ______ ______ _______ weekend?
    3.They have a big huse.There are ten rms in the huse.(合并为一句)
    They have a big huse _____ _____ _____ in it.
    4.我们下周要去公园划船。(汉译英)
    We will ______ _______ in the park next week.
    5.她正在备考。(汉译英)
    She is _______ ______ ______ _____.
    五、补全对话
    A: Jill, I’ll g t Hng Kng next mnth.
    B: Oh, really? Yu’ll lve it.I went there tw weeks ag and enjyed it a lt.
    A: 1.______
    B: I went there with my parents.
    A: 2.______
    B: By plane.And it tk abut tw hurs.
    A: 3.______
    B: We visited Disneyland.There we saw Snw White and we were s excited.
    A: Ww! 4.______
    B: We stayed there fr three days.We had lts f fun.I hpe yu’ll have a gd time there.
    A: 5._____
    A.Thanks a lt.
    B.Hw did yu g there?
    C.What did yu d there?
    D.Where did yu g?
    E.Wh did yu g there with?
    F.Have a gd time.
    G.Hw lng did yu stay there?
    【答案】
    一、1.beach 2.lake 3.stay 4.tired 5.As
    二、1.butterflies 2.natural 3.visitrs 4.sheep 5.g
    三、1 -- 6 ABDCAD
    四、1.When did; g
    2.Hw was yur
    3.with ten rms
    4.g bating
    5.studying fr the exam.
    五、1 -- 5 EBDGA

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