2023年中考考前押题卷:英语(安徽卷)(考试版)A3
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这是一份2023年中考考前押题卷:英语(安徽卷)(考试版)A3,共9页。试卷主要包含了考试范围等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英 语
(满分:120分 时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.全卷包括 “试题卷”和 “答题卡”两部分。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5.考试范围:中考全部内容。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw may the by g t schl?
A. B. C.
2. What des the by want t buy?
A. B. C.
3. What des the wman think f this bk?
A. Bring. B. Interesting. C. Educatinal.
4. What will Henry d after schl?
A. Play tennis. B. Take pian lessns. C. Play cmputer games.
5. What is the girl ding?
A. Sleeping. B. Watching TV. C. Listening t music.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下面6、7小题。
6. Where will Sarah g this afternn?
A. T the hspital. B. T the library. C. T the pst ffice.
7. What is Bill like?
A. Outging. B. Quiet. C. Hnest.
听下面一段对话,回答8至10小题。
8. When is Tm ging t the museum?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Mnday.
9. Hw des Tm like ding chres?
A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
10. What is the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Driver and passenger. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Frank’s hme twn. B. Frank’s schl. C. Frank’s hbbies.
12. Hw many flrs des Frank’s huse have?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
13. Where d Frank live?
A. In a big city. B. Beside the sea. C. On a farm.
14. Wh usually drives Frank t d the shpping?
A. Frank’s father. B. Frank’s mther. C. Frank’s elder brther.
15. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. There are abut 150 families in the twn.
B. There are buses t the twn centre 3 times a week.
C. Peple there are friendly and knw each ther.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.(原创题)I bught this watch ten years ag, but it is still in gd________nw. It lks like a new ne.
A. situatin B. directin C. statin D. cnditin
22.(原创题)—With enugh preparatins, I’m_________that I can d well in the final exam.
—I believe yu!
A. nervus B. wrried C. cnfident D. surprised
23.(原创题)—Have yu ever enjyed Huangmei Opera perfrmed n stage?
—N, I haven’t. Maybe it shuld be intrduced t yung peple.
A. nearly B. widely C. wisely D. actively
24.(原创题)Miss Zhang is really a serius teacher. She always asks us t_____the answers carefully after we finish ur hmewrk.
A. check B. design C. fllw D. share
25.(原创题)—Mrs. Li. Dn't be angry with yur kid when he makes a mistake.
—N, I wn't. After all, f us are perfect.
A. nne B. neither C. each D. all
26.(改编题)—I think ur life has becme easier with the Internet.
—That's true! Almst everything ________ be dne nline.
A. need B. can C. must D. shuld
27.(原创题)Our gvernment is taking actin t ________ pllutin t prtect ur envirnment. In fact, it’s everyne’s duty.
A. cut dwn B. give up C. cut ut D. turn ff
28.(原创题)—Tmmy, yu really knw Chinese culture well.
—I in Beijing since eight years ag. He knws a lt abut China during these years.
A. lived B. will live C. has lived D. is living
29.(改编题)—Jean,will yu please tell me I can start a cnversatin with a freigner?
—Why dn’t yu try t talk abut weather first?
A. what B. where C. when D. hw
30.(原创题)—Wuld yu please g t the mvies with us tnight?
—______!I have t prepare fr the cming English speech cmpetitin.
A. I’d lve t B. With pleasure C. N prblem D. What a pity
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A(原创题)
David was a dctr in a hspital. He used t like running fr exercise at the park when he had free time.
One Sunday afternn, Jhn __31__t g hme and have a rest after running as usual. Just then, he nticed an ld wman standing by the rad. The ld wman lked arund __32__. David went ver and asked __33__ he culd d fr her. After a shrt talk. Jhn came t knw that she frgt her way hme and gt lst. Besides, she was very tired and hungry. David called the ld wman’s sn and then tk her t the___34___restaurant.
In the restaurant, David rdered fd and drink fr the ld wman plitely.While eating, smetimes she carelessly sprinkled(撒)fd and drink n the table and n her cat. Other custmers felt __35__ at this sight.___36___David didn’t care abut this. He std up and cleaned the table frm time t time ___37___ .
It tk the ld wman sme time t finish the __38__.After that, David paid the bill and they were ready t leave when the ld wman’s sn arrived. He held Jhn's hands and said, "Thanks t yur help,my mther was __39__well""Yu're welcme. She makes me remember my mm wh died years ag. I did what a sn shuld d, "said David. All the custmers arund shwed ___40___ t David.They were tuched by his kindness.
31.A.decidedB.preferredC.triedD.managed
32.A.happilyB.angrilyC.wrriedlyD.silently
33.A.whereB.whenC.hwD.what
34.A.nearestB.bestC.farthestD.cheapest
35.A.pleasedB.uncmfrtableC.painfulD.nervus
36.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.S
37.A.in rderB.in publicC.in silenceD.in return
38.A.mealB.drinkC.sightD.trip
39.A.preparedB.thughtC.treatedD.served
40.A.surpriseB.pityC.interestD.respect
B
It’s a cld and dry winter mrning. When yu ___41___, yu suddenly feel that yur thrat hurts. Yu begin t sneeze and later yu may cugh. Yu must have a cld! Wait a secnd. Culd it just be a ___42___cld r the flu that's been ging arund?
A cld gives yu a runny nse and cugh. But it’s usually easy t___43___with. Sme take medicine such as aspirin (阿司匹林)___44___thers try hme treatments like herbal tea r chicken sup. Usually yu feel better after a week.
The flu n the ther hand can be much mre___45___. It usually gives yu fever. Smetimes it can be deadly. The wrst flu, the s-called Spanish Flu f 1918 t 1919, killed abut 50 millin peple, accrding t The Atlantic.
Dn’t wrry. Getting a flu vaccine (流感疫苗) can___46___yu frm the virus. Flu vaccines wrk by giving the bdy a small amunt f flu viruses. This causes ur bdy t develp antibdies(抗体). ___47___next time yu get the flu, the antibdies can help prtect yu.
Unluckily, the flu virus___48___every few years. Therefre, there are s many kinds f flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibdies fr ne kind f flu can’t prtect us against all kinds f flu. That’s___49___we need t get the vaccine every year.
Hwever, gd health____50____may als help t prevent a cld r flu. Washing yur hands ften helps prtect yu frm viruses. Getting regular exercise and eating healthy fd is als imprtant. All these can help yu imprve yur immune system (免疫系统).
41.A.stand upB.turn upC.give upD.wake up
42.A.cmmnB.littleC.ppularD.strange
43.A.agreeB.dealC.meetD.start
44.A.becauseB.afterC.untilD.while
45.A.interestingB.familiarC.dangerusD.smth
46.A.prtectB.leaveC.recverD.draw
47.A.SB.UnlessC.SinceD.As
48.A.stpsB.changesC.spreadsD.kills
49.A.hwB.whenC.whetherD.why
50.A.clubsB.custmsC.habitsD.hbbies
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII.(改编题)补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Li Hua: Hell, Ben.
Ben: Hi, Li Hua. Yu lk very happy tday. What happened?
Li Hua: ____51____
Ben: Cngratulatins! But I knw little abut it. Hw ften d yu have it?
Li Hua: ____52____ We have it t celebrate ur Dragn Bat Festival.
Ben: We dn’t have such a festival in ur hmetwn. ____53____
Li Hua: Yes, it is. ____54____
Ben: Sunds like a kind f delicius fd. Where can I get it? I want t have a try.
Li Hua: N prblem. My mm and aunt made a lt yesterday. ____55____
Ben: That’s very kind f yu. Thanks a lt.
A. We als eat a kind f special fd called zngzi.
B. Only nce a year.
C. I’ll bring sme here tmrrw.
D. D Chinese ften celebrate it?
E. I like the Dragn Bat Festival.
F. Is it a Chinese traditinal festival?
G. Our team gt the prize in the dragn-bat race.
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A(改编题)
Welcme t the Children’s Centre! Cme and see the Indian elephants and the tigers frm America. The bears and the pandas are waiting t meet yu. The lvely mnkeys frm Australia are waiting t smile at yu, and the giraffes frm Suth Africa are waiting t lk dwn at yu.
56. Mr Green takes his 1-meter-tall sn t see the pandas. He has t pay ________ dllars.
A. ten B. fifteen C. twenty D. thirty
57. When can Jim g t see the animals?
A. At 8:30 n Mnday mrning. B. At 7:00 n Friday mrning.
C. At 7:00 n Sunday mrning. D. At 10:00 n Saturday mrning.
58. What can we d when we are there?
A. We can take phts. B. We can eat and thrw fd.
C. We can play with the animals. D. We can see many kinds f animals.
B(改编题)
Many years ag, I was a shy by and lived a very peaceful life. I liked schl but I felt bred. And then I started the seventh grade. My teacher, Mrs Gerlip, was a yung wman wh was gd at writing, art and music. Her class was very interesting. With her help, I started Fun Club with sme bys in my class. I als wrte a bk called Thrugh the Frest. And lts f my classmates liked it.
Hwever, I was surprised when fifty years later I gt a letter abut a party. A few days befre, we had a party at Mrs Gerlip’s hme. Recnnecting with Mrs Gerlip was a jurney back in time. Fifty years have passed, but my teacher still remembers every student. She even desn’t frget the class bully (欺负) — a by ften hit me with snwballs n my way t schl. Lts f teachers thught bullying was nthing serius at that time, but Mrs Gerlip didn’t agree. She put a stp t it at nce when she fund ut abut it.
Nw, in my mid-fifties, I appreciate the gifts Mrs Gerlip has given me even mre. It’s never t late t say thanks t this fantastic teacher. I hpe yu are lucky enugh t have ne teacher like Mrs Gerlip.
59. Hw did the writer knw there wuld be a party at Mrs Gerlip’s hme?
A. He gt a letter. B. He gt a phne call.
C.He saw a ntice n the Internet. D. He met his classmate n the street.
60. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The writer started Fun Club with sme girls in his class.
B. Mrs Gerlip stpped the writer frm bullying thers.
C. The writer ften visits his teacher.
D. Mrs Gerlip has a gd memry.
61. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T shw his lve fr a teacher. B. T describe what a teacher’s jb is.
C. T describe his primary schl life. D. T shw his great changes in the past years.
C(改编题)
When yu are sad, yu need t find ways t deal with yur sadness. When yu learn hw t deal with yur sadness, yu'll find yur wn happiness.
Accept yur sadness. It's nt a bad thing t feel sad. Try t face what is making yu feel sad. Dn't pretend (假装)it isn't there. And dn't believe it will just g away by itself.
Speak abut yur sadness. Yu didn't have t tell everybdy everything, but it is nice t talk t friends r family abut yur feelings. Yu may nt need him r her t say a wrd; just having smene listen t yu is smetimes enugh.
Put yur sadness int written wrds. Write dwn hw yu are feeling every day and why yu think yu are feeling this way. Write dwn hw yu deal with yur sadness and which ways wrk.
Take part in activities. Read a gd bk, listen t music, exercise r take a walk utside. These can help yu feel cmfrtable and frget yur sadness.
See a dctr. If yur sadness starts t interfere with (干扰)yur everyday life seriusly, yu shuld ask yur dctr fr help.
62. The writer encurages us t be ______ in the face f sadness.
A. brave B. blind C. prud D. nervus
63. Accrding t the writer,we must make sure ______ when we speak abut ur sadness.
A. ur friends speak a lt B. we tell everybdy everything
C. smene listens t us D. we nly talk t ur family members
64. The writer advises us t ______ every day.
A. read a gd bk B. write dwn hw we’re feeling
C. take a walk utside D. write dwn why sme ways wrk
65. We shuld ______ if ur everyday life is seriusly influenced.
A. take exercise B. accept ur sadness
C. listen t music D. see a dctr
D(改编题)
One Mnday mrning, I was waiting at the bus stp in Harvard Square. It was very cld, abut -8°C. I just missed the bus, s I had t stand there n such a cld day, waiting fr the next bus t g t the hspital. I was very wrried. "Why didn’t I leave tw minutes earlier?" "What wuld g wrng with my husband's peratin(手术)?" "Will I get t him befre it starts?"
Amng the thers at the bus stp was a wman f abut 50 years ld. She wre an ld hat, an ld pair f bts and a dark cat, but she had n glves. Anther wman wh lked yunger came t the ld wman and said, "Yur hands must be very cld. Yu will get frstbite (冻疮) in this weather if yu dn't wear glves." With these wrds, she drpped her heavy bag t the grund and tk ut a pair f purple glves frm her bag. Then she tk the ld wman’s hands and gently placed a glve n each hand. "Thank yu. Yu’re s kind." the ld wman said again and again. I was mved. A mment ag, I was feeling srry fr myself, but nw I felt hpeful and ptimistic (乐观). I thught in this wrld there were still many peple in truble. They were in great need f ur help.
A few days later, I went t buy 5 pairs f bright purple glves in a shp and put them in my bag, just in case I might run int smene in need n a cld day.
66. When did the stry happen?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
67. What was the writer wrrying abut?
A. Her husband's peratin. B. Her wn jb. C. Her health. D. The ld wman.
68. The writer bught five pairs f glves t _______.
A. give back t the yunger wman B. help thers in need
C. give them t her friends as presents D. share them in her family
69. The best title fr this passage is _______.
A. Harvard Square B. A cld winter
C. An peratin D. A pair f purple glves
E
D yu still remember the lecture frm China's Tiangng space statin last year?On March 23,astrnauts Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfei gave anther ne! What fun things did they d this time?
A bridge f water
Hw d yu build a "bridge" with water?It's hard t d it n Earth.But in the space statin,with little gravity (重力),it's quite easy! In the lecture,Wang Yaping first made tw water balls n tw plates, then let them tuch each ther.Next, Wang pulled the tw plates apart,and the water between them didn't break. It became a "bridge"!This is because the surface tensin(表面张力)f water is nt disturbed(干扰)by gravity in space.The surface tensin keeps the "skin" f the water strng s that the bridge desn't break.
Separate water and il
If we mix il and water in a bttle n Earth,they will quickly separate because they have different densities (密度).Gravity brings the water dwn while the il stays n tp. Hwever, if yu d this in the space statin,with n gravity, the il and the water will stay tgether.
Hw can we separate them, then? In the lecture,Ye Guangfu rtated(旋转)the bttle t create centrifugal frce (离心力). With this man-made gravity, the heavier water is pushed t the furthest pint, which brings the lighter il clser t the center.
70. Hw many steps did Wang d t make a bridge f water?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
71. Why will il and water quickly separate n Earth?
A. Because f thin air n Earth. B. Because f n gravity n Earth.
C. Because f strng peple n Earth. D. Because f different densities and gravity.
7. What did Ye d t separate il and water?
A. He rtated the bttle. B. He pushed il t the center.
C. He created different densities. D. He threw water t the furthest pint.
F(改编题)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
“May we all be blessed with lngevity. Thugh miles apart, we are still able t share the beauty f the mn tgether.” wrte Su Shi, a pet during the Sng Dynasty, in his well-knwn pem t his yunger brther Su Zhe.
The mn is at its brightest n the 15th day f the eighth mnth f the lunar calendar. On this day, peple celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been enjying great ppularity all ver the cuntry.
In ancient China, that day was a harvest(收获)festival because crps(庄稼)were harvested during that perid. It was a time fr relaxatin and celebratin. Just like Thanksgiving in Western cuntries, families als try t get tgether fr the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, n matter hw far away r hw busy they are, peple will try t return hme fr the celebratin.
The Mid-Autumn has its wn special fd just as ther traditinal Chinese hlidays. Peple eat mn cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The rund shape f the cake makes it lk like the full mn. The full mn and mncakes stand fr family reunin(团聚).
With the beautiful mn up in the sky, peple sit tgether, enjy the full mn, eat mncakes and fruit, share the stries, and express the best wishes fr the family members and friends wh live far.
73. Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China? (不超过10 词)
74. Why d peple eat mncakes n Mid-Autumn Festival?(不超过10词)
75. Hw d peple spend the night f the Mid-Autumn Festival? (list at least 3 activities)
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.(原创题)I believe that a better nature envirnment can be c (创建)in Anhui and we shuld wrk tgether t make it cme true.
77.(改编题)It’s nt wise fr parents t f______(强迫)their children t d what they aren’t willing t d.
78.(原创题)Everyne was suddenly q________(安静的)in class when the teacher came int the classrm. Nbdy made a nise.
79.(原创题)After graduating frm the university, she decided t wrk in a village schl in pr a (地区).
80.(原创题)My brther studies very hard s that he can get excellent r_________(成绩)in every subject.
X. (原创题)书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假如你是王伟,你的美国笔友Tm发来电子邮件,说他下周要来中国,但对中国的风俗礼仪了解很少,于是向你寻求帮助,请你给他回一封电子邮件,告诉他有关中国风俗习惯、见面礼仪及餐桌礼仪的情况。
要求:1.文章中不得出现真实校名和姓名。
2.词数不少于80词,文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
Yurs,
Wang Wei
Studies at schl
There are 16 classes every day.
Mary learns English by watching English mvies.
N speaking 17 in English classes is a gd way t imprve students’ spken English.
Rules at schl
Students can’t have their hair clred.
Students have t wear schl unifrms n weekdays.
It is implite t 18 in class.
Life at schl
It’s kind f 19 fr Mary because she feels uncmfrtable with many rules.
Mary hpes sme rules can be changed t make the schl life 20 .
Tickets
Adults: $ 10.00 Children: $ 5.00 ver 1.2 m
Free fr children under 1.2 m
Hurs
Mnday t Friday: 9:00 a. m.—4:30 p. m.
Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m.
Sme tips
1.Dn’t take phts, please!
2.Dn’t thrw fd t the animals, please!
3.Just have sme fun watching ur animal friends, but be careful abut yur persnal belngings.
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