四川省眉山市东坡区2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中联考英语试题
展开第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh is the man prbably talking t?
A. A shp assistant. B. His wife. C. His cwrker.
2. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. The wman`s pht. B. A scenic spt. C. A TV drama.
3. What des the man mean?
A. Ecmmerce is a dubleedged swrd.
B. Lcal specialties shuld be exprted.
C. Cmmercials are f n use.
4. What will the man d next?
A. Clse a windw. B. Catch a muse. C. Leave the rm.
5. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Which year f cllege are the speakers in?
A. The first year. B. The secnd year. C. The third year.
7. What did the wman d in public?
A. She had a dance. B. She did jumping jacks. C. She perfrmed a sng.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What des the man expect t d n the 3rd?
A. Sign a cntract. B. G n a tur. C. Return t New Yrk.
9. What des the man finally decide t d?
A. Cancel the reservatin. B. Cntact anther airline. C. Advance the departure date.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Wh might the wman be?
A. A hstess. B. A directr. C. An actress.
11. What des the wman think f the awardwinning film?
A. It is her persnal favrite. B. It is wrthy f the award. C. It is terribly disappinting.
12. What is the man ging t d next?
A. Call a meeting. B. Watch a vide. C. Have a jb interview.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man?
A. A fresh graduate. B. A sftware engineer. C. A cmputer repairman.
14. What des the example f the man`s grup prject prve?
A. He has great leadership skills.
B. He is a gd team player.
C. He pays attentin t detail.
15. Hw des the wman describe the man?
A. Mtivated. B. Creative. C. Industrius.
16. What will the wman mst prbably talk abut next?
A. The emplyment situatin. B. The future pprtunities. C. The cmpany culture.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Hw much did disabled travelers spend in the US in 2018?
A. Abut $45.8 billin. B. Abut $58.7 billin. C. Abut $81 billin.
18. What is the best thing abut Singapre in Nilesh Jshi`s pinin?
A. It enables the disabled t live with dignity.
B. It ffers the disabled accessible public transprt.
C. Its turist attractins are free fr the disabled.
19. What d we knw abut Jhn Mrris?
A. He spke highly f the htel rms in Las Vegas.
B. He buys magazines 3 r 4 times a week.
C. He nce lived in Sydney.
20. Where is Julie Jnes emplyed?
A. At a htel. B. In a travel agency. C. In a publishing cmpany.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项 涂黑。
A
Magazines make great reading materials fr kids. Libraries ften have a large selectin f peridicals (期刊) fr every age grup and reading level, and fr many areas f interest. And sme magazines may even have issues ging back years and even decades! Belw is a list f sme f them!
Military Kids Life
It is abut finding the bright side f life as a military kid! Inside each quarterly issue, yur child will encunter inspiring stries, articles, and phtgraphs! (8 t 16 years)
Faces
With articles, flk tales, and hands-n prjects, Faces magazine takes yung readers arund the wrld fr an hnest and bjective view f hw children in ther regins live. (9 t 14 years)
Make
Make magazine publishes tested prjects, skill-building tutrials, in-depth reviews and inspiratinal stries, accessible by all ages and skill ranges. (9 t 18 years)
Bri
Bri magazine fr teen girls has a fresh new lk that includes mre pages filled with inspiring prfiles, cultural insights, health & beauty tips, faith-filled features and added fun! (13 t 18 years)
Please nte: Thugh all the magazines n this list are written fr children, sme issues may cntain cntent that yu may feel inapprpriate fr yur child. As always, please review all reading materials befre giving them t yur child t read.
21. Which magazine can help develp kids’ internatinal awareness?
A. Military Kids Life. B. Faces. C. Make. D. Bri.
22. What can be learned frm the text?
A. Only magazines fr kids are accessible in libraries.
B. Sme magazines have lng-ag issues in libraries.
C. All the magazines have inspiring stries.
D. All the magazines are prper fr children.
23. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T infrm. B. T argue. C. T entertain. D. T persuade.
B
There can be n dubt that Stephen King, New Yrk Time’s Best-Selling authr, has fund success in many aspects, but it wasn’t always like this. King witnessed tragedy and hrrrs frm the very beginning. When he was 2 years ld, his father tld his mm that he was ging ut t get cigarettes but in fact, he never came back, he had abandned his family.
This left his mther Ruth t care fr Stephen and his elder brther David n her wn. Ruth was frced t mve ften, desperately lking fr wrk as she was nw the nly prvider f the family, and she had t rely n relatives mst f the time. One day Stephen went ut t play with friends and when he came back, he wasn’t even able t speak a single wrd, it seemed he was hurt mentally r smething, but he still gt the curage t cntinue frward. It turned ut that ne f his friends was hit by a train and died, which left an emtinal scar n him.
King, later n, drpped ut f schl due t sme serius health cncerns and was tld that he had t enlist (入伍) again the next fall, which demtivated him t. Althugh Stephen King didn’t see his childhd as smething extrardinary r special, he did say that he was always fascinated by scary things. Peple used t acknwledge the King family by their lve f literature, in fact whenever Stephen’s mm had t g ut, she didn’t hire a babysitter, fr the kids used t read nvels t each ther s they wuld nt get bred. Stephen King’s lve f stries was develped frm a very yung age and he carried that traditin with his wn children alng with his wife Tabitha.
In 1973, Stephen King started his amazing jurney f success when he published his first nvel Carrie, which is scary. The rest fllwed frm after that as he published many amazing bks like The Shining, IT, Firestarter, and Cuj. All f these bks became instant classics and gt their wn mvie and televisin shws adaptins.
24. What is mainly talked abut abut Stephen King in the first tw paragraphs?
A. His achievements in writing. B. His unfrtunate childhd.
C. His difficulty in supprting the family. D. His mther’s bitter experiences.
25. What left Stephen King nt even speaking a single wrd?
A. He was kncked dwn by a passing train. B. He was badly criticized by a clse friend.
C. He was depressed by the cnstant mves. D. He was heart-struck by a terrible accident.
26. What des the underlined wrd “demtivated” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Discuraged. B. Relaxed. C. Embarrassed. D. Inspired.
27. Why didn’t Stephen’s mm hire a babysitter?
A. The family was t pr t hire a babysitter.
B. The family culd nt find a prper babysitter.
C. The children culd actually entertain themselves.
D. The children didn’t like t be cared fr by thers.
C
Bred t be sweeter, tday’s cherries, bananas and apples taste different than they used t but nt necessarily better. Amng fruit farmers, the wrd “quality” is nw rutinely used as a standard fr “high in sugar”, thugh firmness, clr and size are als cnsideratins. In a recent study abut ways t enhance the sweetness f fruit using “mlecular (分子的) appraches”, a grup f plant scientists wrte that, in general, the sugar cntent f many fruits are nw higher than befre wing t cntinuus selectin and breeding. Mdern apple varieties, the scientists stressed, were n average sweeter than lder nes.
The sweetness f fruit depends nt just n hw it is bred but als n grwing cnditins, yield and harvest. The lead researcher, Sugiura, said, “If yu culd taste an apple harvested 30 years ag, yu wuld feel the difference.” He believed that mdern apples are picked s early that even if they are bred fr sweetness, they ften dn’t develp their full character. The fragrance never develps in fruit that is harvested t early.
Jim Cper, an apple farmer in England, is regretful t admit the fact that many peple will never taste the “strawberry hint” in a really ripe Pearmain, a type f heritage apple. In a way, the rise f cnsistently sweeter fruit in ur lifetimes has been a victry f plant breeding. After all, it’s a rare persn wh wuld seek ut bitter grapes if they culd have sweet nes instead.
But the sweetness f mdern fruit is nt withut its prblems, especially fr peple with diabetes (糖尿病), wh have t reduce their intake f higher-sugar fruits. Fruit that is bred sweeter als tends t be lwer in the chemicals that make it healthy. Cnsidering health, maybe the real prblem with mdern fruit is that it has becme yet anther sweet thing in a wrld with sugar. Even grapefruits, which used t be quite bitter, are smetimes nw as sweet as ranges. If yu’ve never tasted a sur cherry, hw can yu fully appreciate a sweet ne?
28. In what aspect is many fruits different frm befre?
A. Bright clr.B. Sft skin.C. Sugar cntent.D. High yield.
29. Why did Sugiura express discntent with the present fruits?
A. They are bred t early.B. They are lsing a gd flavr.
C. They taste s sweet.D. They need a higher yield.
30. What is Cper’s attitude twards mdern fruit breeding?
A. Critical.B. Ambiguus.C. Favrable.D. Uncaring.
31. What’s the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. The sweetness f fruits will cause health issues.
B. It’s a wise chice t breed fruits fr sweetness.
C. Breeding sweet fruits imprves the quality f fruits.
D. Sme fruits like grapes and cherries taste the same.
D
Researchers have designed a hand-held device that can btain and change water mlecules (分子) frm the air int drinkable water using nly surrunding sunlight as its energy surce.
This atmspheric water harvester (大气层水分收集器) used an ultra-prus (超多孔的) material, knwn as a metal-rganic framewrk (MOF). It can btain water repeatedly in the httest and driest place in Nrth America, Death Valley Natinal Park. The tests shwed the device culd prvide clean water anywhere, addressing an urgent prblem, as climate change speeds up drught cnditins.
“Almst ne-third f the wrld’s ppulatin lives in water-stressed areas. The UN predicts that almst 5 billin peple n ur planet will experience sme kind f water stress fr a significant part f the year 2050,”said Omar Yaghi. He is the Berkeley chemistry prfessr wh invented MOFs and is leading this study. “It is very imprtant t take advantage f a new surce fr water.”
Other kinds f materials, such as salts r hydrgels (水凝胶), cannt perate in extreme weather cnditins in an energy-efficient manner. The new MOF-pwered harvesters can be a pwerful tl t address water shrtage issues related t anything frm drinking water t agriculture. This technlgy can als be used t btain pure water in areas where water is plentiful but nt clean.
It’s als extremely efficient at harvesting water, releasing 85 t 90 percent f the water it btains. It harvested up t 285 grams f water per kilgram f the metal-rganic framewrk in a day, the amunt f a cup f water. It’s als smaller than the earlier type but it is even mre energy-efficient. It prduced 200 grams f clean water per square meter f water vapr, mre than three times the water prductivity rate f the earlier type.
There will likely be further develpments in efficiency and size fr this device. Yaghi said, “He can see ne day the widespread adptin f husehld-based MOF-pwered water harvesters and cmmunity-scale (社区规模的) water harvesters with the help f data science and machine learning. Thse can be in kitchens r even next t air cnditiners t supply hmes with clean water fr cking and cleaning. And sme cmpanies are already wrking n this.”
32. What can we say abut the new hand-held device?
A. It helps clean the air. B. It can handle water pllutin.
C. It is nly suitable in dry areas. D. It can run withut additinal pwer surces.
33. What des the authr intend t d in the third paragraph?
A. T stress the fact f water shrtage.
B. T shw the necessity f the harvester.
C. T shw the increasing ppulatin in water-stressed areas.
D. T warn against the harm caused by climate change.
34. Hw much water can we get using a harvester with tw kilgrams f the MOF daily?
A. Abut 570 grams. B. Abut 513 grams .C. Abut 400 grams. D. Abut 360 grams.
35. Which f the fllwing statements abut the MOF-pwered harvester may Yaghi agree with?
A. It will be easier t use in the future. B. It will functin best in the kitchen.
C. It will have huge market ptential. D. It will help prmte technlgies in AI.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选 项中有两项为多余选项。
At 11:50, the bell rings. We students rush t the canteen at an amazing speed t enjy ur lunch. Have we ever stpped t see what happens after the meal?___36___. Sadly, this is nt a cmmn sight. We will find, instead, a muntain f leftvers in the waste bins.___37___.
This irrespnsible fd waste deed can never be tlerated. It reflects prly n ur hygiene practice (食品良好卫生规范).___38___.
Let’s learn frm a Michelin-star chef wh says that he will always respect the fish he cks. Why? ___39___ .He can fully understand the dangers which the fisherman cnstantly faces in rder t supply the fish t him. Therefre, by nt wasting any part f the fish, and by cking excellently every time, the chef is appreciating the fisherman’s effrts.
___40___. Just think f the pr and hmeless wh have nt eaten fr days due t a war r a natural disaster that may have wiped ut hmes and families. Think: “wuldn’t it be gd if we shared ur fd instead f thrwing away what we can’t finish?”
Let’s respect ur fd and share the jy f living well thrugh giving fd t thse in need.
A. Sme unfinished fd is taken away t the drmitry.
B. We can als pack fd frm hme r buy canned fd r biscuits t give t the needy.
C. The ideal picture wuld be this: the chef sees his hard wrk being rewarded when piles f empty.
D. Simply, he recgnizes the sacrifices the fisherman makes.
E. Similarly, we shuld respect and appreciate ur fd mre.
F. And sme f these fds have nt even tuched the students’ lips.
G. It als shws that little thught has been put in preventing fd wastage.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答 题纸上将该项涂黑。
After my mther suffered frm Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病), the plants in ur huse began t die. In years past, I remember the deep, earthy smell that wuld 41 in ur huse after my mther had made her weekly watering runds. Back then, I never cnnected it with the care that was at the 42 f everything she did.
But nw, leaves were 43 , sme dry and edged with brwn, and many f the stems (茎) bare. It was a mark f hw my mther can n lnger attend t all the things that she lvingly cared fr. I was s fcused n the increasing 44 f her wn care that her belved plants had escaped my 45 .
I began her ld runds, puring water int the thirsty sil, and sn the plants 46 . That’s the thing abut huseplants: They demand nthing. They wait quietly, n matter hw 47 they are. But even after my best 48 , sme f the plants culdn’t survive. My mther’s kind caregivers have since brught new nes t add t her 49 , and my father buys fresh flwers every week.
Thugh Alzheimer’s disease 50 s much f her memry, her desire t care is still there. I wuld guide her dwn the steps t water the plants herself. I watched as her shaking hands picked the brwn leaves. Each time, she smiled up at me with 51 satisfactin because being able t 52 smething is still what brings her the greatest jy.
I lk at plants 53 these days. I see them as my mther des: 54 reminders f the need fr kindness tward all living things. It is clear t me that the things we spend a lifetime 55 are never truly lst and the lve she has planted in me still blms (开花).
41. A. pile n B. rise up C. cme ver D. wander ff
42. A. beginning B. tp C. fundatin D. thught
43. A. drpping B. appearing C. turning D. waving
44. A. prcesses B. pssibilities C. gals D. demands
45. A. desire B. memry C. prtectin D. ntice
46. A. recvered B. absrbed C. dried D. shne
47. A. lnely B. helpless C. thirsty D. anxius
48. A. cntributins B. attempts C. chices D. explratins
49. A. cllectin B. lve C. sharing D. amusement
50. A. recalls B. hides C. steals D. escapes
51. A. deep B. passing C. slight D. lnging
52. A. live with B. find ut C. care fr D. fcus n
53. A. definitely B. curiusly C. strangely D. differently
54. A. final B. quiet C. permanent D. quick
55. A. grwing B. seeking C. expecting D. saving
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Canadian Prime Minister led the gvernment fficials thrugh Vancuver’s histric Chinatwn fr the city’s annual Chinese New Year Parade.
Last mnth, lin dancers,___56___ (dress) in silver, purple and red, danced t the drum beats utside the Chinese Cultural Centre. The event marks the largest gathering f all lin dancers ___57___ live in Canada. A ___58___ (mass) glden dragn danced under the cntrl f abut a dzen yung men.
Vancuver is hme___59___ mre than 400,000 Chinese-Canadians. “I lve the Chinese New Year Parade because it’s ___60___ inclusive activity and we highlight the ___61___ (strng) f each persn,” said Mayr Gregr.
Penny Lim, ___62___ (hld) a camera in her hand, was ne f the viewers. Befre Penny Lim was brn, her father___63___(mve) t Vancuver frm Guangdng Prvince. Lim has been cming t the parade fr decade ___64___ (recrd) and phtgraph the lin dancers. “The clrs are varius, and the cmbinatins f range, pink, yellw are quite exciting,” she said. “It’s a cnnectin t ur culture, and ____65____ (essential) it’s festive and a lt f fun.”
第四部分 写作(共两节 满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
假定你是李华。你校英文报 New Campus 计划进行栏目调整,向学生征集建议。请你用英语给编辑 写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 建议增加或删减的栏目;
2. 说明理由。
注意:
1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Isla and I were studying in the same schl. We had been friends since we were six years ld. I tk Isla as a smart, funny friend, but nt all students at ur schl did, especially the girl students. Girls in ur schl wre fashinable branded clthes, but Isla sewed hers and her curly hair and thick glasses made her lk like a fish, which made her stand ut like a sre thumb (招眼).
Fr me, smetimes I felt embarrassed t be arund Isla, particularly when students said rude wrds abut her hair, clthes, glasses — even abut the fact that she gt really gd grades. Isla always seemed t be able t ignre what ther students thught, but I culdn’t. I began t distance myself frm her. Our schl had a traditin — there was a talent shw every spring. Students wuld sing, dance, play musical instruments, and d whatever they culd t shw their talents. Being ur graduatin seasn in this senir schl, this year’s talent shw wuld be bviusly different. It wuld be a huge night.
Ava, wh was an utging girl, invited me t be n her dance team. “We win the talent shw every year, and we expect a satisfactry graduatin this year,” Ava said t me excitedly. “We need a new dancer. But nly yu, nt her!” Ava pinted t smene behind me.
I didn’t need t turn arund t see wh she meant. “Oh, I see,” I said quietly. Ava had hardly headed ut when smene tapped n my shulder. It was Isla. When I saw her cnfused face, it was like waking up frm a dream. Isla asked me eagerly, “Emily, are yu ging t take part in the talent shw?” I hesitated withut respnse. “That’s great, Emily!” Isla tld me withut waiting fr my answer that she was als ging t participate this year. I culdn’t believe what I had heard. I started t wrry abut her when I imagined that she was in frnt f a huge crwd, and that everybdy wuld laugh at her.
Time passed quickly, and I had barely seen Isla since then. Fr me, I had t practice hard every day with Ava and the team t keep up since the ther dancers had already knwn the steps.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
期中英 语
参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
1—5 CBACC 6—10 BCACA 11—15 BBABA 16—20 BBAAC
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
21-23 BBA 24-27 BDAC 28-31 CBAA32-35 DBAC
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
36-40. C F G D E
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
41-45 BCADD 46-50 ACBAC 51-55 ACDBA
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
语法填空:56. dressed 57. wh##that 58 massive 59. t 60. an
61. strength 62. hlding 63. had mved 64. t recrd 65. essentially
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
Dear Editr,
I’m Li Hua frm Senir 3. I’d like t recmmend the additin f a new clumn entitled Cultural Exchange, which fcuses n explring freign cultures, traditins and custms.
By carrying articles, interviews, and stries prviding insights int the rich diversity f glbal cultures, the new clumn can expse students t different ways f life, braden their hrizns, and inspire curisity abut the wrld beynd their wn experiences.
I firmly believe that the suggested clumn will be a valuable additin t the newspaper, fstering a spirit f glbal citizenship and prmting intercultural awareness amng students. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take my recmmendatin int favrable cnsideratin.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
Finally, it was my turn t perfrm, and I felt extremely nervus. I didn’t want t be regarded as different frm the thers. Isla walked t me and hugged me tightly. “Cme n, Emily!” Isla encuraged me. “I believe yu will d great because yu are a wnderful dancer. Dn’t care t much abut what thers think. Just trust yurself." Sn, I tk my place n the stage. I remembered every step and every mve. When the music was ver, the crwd burst int cheers. At that mment, I felt like a dancing queen!
I stepped ff the stage and expressed my thanks t Isla, wh was ready t sing. I was a little wrried at the beginning because the crwd became restless. Luckily, Isla ignred it. I std up, shuting, “Isla, yu are the best!” Her hmemade dress was shining in the light, but her eyes were cluded with tears. When Isla’s singing died dwn, all the students were still lst in her unique vice. Sme even began singing like her, and then mre. Their singing resunded arund the hall. I rushed t the stage after her perfrmance, hugging her cheerfully. That was enugh! We culd never be distanced.
Dear Editr,
Yurs,
Li Hua
Finally, it was my turn t perfrm, and I felt extremely nervus._________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
I stepped ff the stage and expressed my thanks t Isla, wh was ready t sing.______________
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