2024届广西名校高考模拟试卷英语猜题卷(学生版+教师版)
展开(本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。在试卷上答题无效.
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A.£1915. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What des the wman mean?
A.She refuses t buy new curtains.
B.She accepts Susic’s suggestin.
C.She bjects t mving the bed.
2.What did the wman and her sister ften d during summer vacatins?
A.They flew kites. B.They watched TV. C.They camped in the field.
3.Hw des the man sund?
A.Grateful. B.Caring. C.Scared.
4.Where des the man intend t g this evening?
A.T a bar. B.T the wman’s huse. C.T a supermarket.
5.Wh might Barbara be?
A.A reprter. B.A travel blgger. C.A web designer.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Hw many rms des the wman bk?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three.
7.Which f the fllwing des the wman need?
A.A pick-up service. B.Parking cupns. C.A wake-up call.
听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
8.What des the wman say abut Alisa?
A.She is respnsible. B.She is reserved. C.She is sciable.
9.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.Wh is the best candidate fr prmtin.
B.Wh will be transferred t the branch ffice.
C.Wh can chair the meeting in the afternn.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
10.What makes the wman different tday?
A.The lipstick. B.The glasses. C.The haircut.
11.Wh will g t Hawaii next mnth?
A.Emily. B.Emma. C.Alex.
12.What did the man plan t d tnight?
A.D sme shpping. B.Take exercise. C.Eat ut.
13.Hw will the wman g hme?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Why is Shakespeare-style writing mentined in the cnversatin?
A.T shw the difference between AI and the human brain.
B.T state writers’ wrry caused by ChatGPT.
C.T indicate the charm f ChatGPT.
15.What is Bard?
A.A game. B.A chatbt. C.A tech cmpany.
16.What is Satya Nadella’s attitude twards ChatGPT?
A.Ambiguus. B.Apprving. C.Critical.
17.What des the man suggest ding in the era f AI?
A.Being adaptive and using AI fully.
B.Develping ne’s wn creativity.
C.Aviding heavy reliance n AL
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is Nadine Hamdy in charge f?
A.Mapping ut marketing strategies.
B.Teaching dgs t swim.
C.Giving a shw t pet wners.
19.What d we knw abut Adam Kilani?
A.He has a three-year-ld pet dg.
B.He is frm Matruh Gvernrate.
C.He fund pleasure in learning pet care.
20.What did Lina Kamal attach imprtance t?
A.The benefits f hsting varius events in turist resrts.
B.The prmtin f the culture f pet wnership.
C.The prtectin f hmeless animals.
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Animal vlunteering abrad is the perfect pprtunity fr animal lvers wh want t d smething gd while traveling. Here are several prgrams.
Leatherback Turtle Ambassadr
Our main missin is t prtect endangered sea turtles such as the leatherback sea turtle and the green sea turtle. By wrking with lcals and envirnmental educatin prgrams, we will be able t educate peple n the imprtance f prtecting the valuable sea ecsystem.
Lcatin: Limn, Csta Rica
Requirements: Age: 18-50; Language skill: basic English
Fee: 266€ per week
Wildlife Shelter Carer
Every year, hundreds f thusands f native animals are injured r becme sick, ften because f interactin with peple r pets. Our wildlife shelters have rescued sick, injured native wildlife and lved them back t health t be returned t the natural envirnment. Since we receive n funding frm gvernments, the shelters rely n the dnatins f vlunteers and the public.
Lcatin: New Suth Wales, Australia
Requirements: Age: 18-50; Language skill: fluent English
Fee: 706€ per week
Thai Elephant Sanctuary
Our prgram helps dmesticated elephants rescued frm a life f wrking n the streets r lgging and prvides care t rescued elephant ppulatin. The prgram has wn numerus awards fr its ethical cntributin t the assistance f Thai Elephants. The team have rescued dzens f elephants and given them shelters in beautiful, pen spaces.
Lcatin: Phetchaburi prvince, Thailand
Requirements: Age: 18-50; Language skill: fluent English
Fee: 647€ per week
Frce-free Hrse Sanctuary Assistant
Are yu passinate abut hrses and eager t make a psitive impact n hrse welfare? Jin ur incredible Frce-Free Hrse Sanctuary Prgram, where yu’ll becme part f a devted team caring fr ur beautiful hrses. Thrugh psitive reinfrcement and frce-free hrsemanship skills, yu’ll help imprve the lives f these magnificent animals.
Lcatin: Atajate, Spain
Requirements: Age: 14-50; Language skill: basic English r basic Spanish
Fee: 392€ per week
1. Which prgram csts least per week?
A. Leatherback Turtle Ambassadr.B. Wildlife Shelter Carer.
C. Thai Elephant Sanctuary.D. Frce-free Hrse Sanctuary Assistant.
2. What can yu d in the prgram f Wildlife Shelter Carer?
A. Advcate prtecting sea animals.
B. Attend t animals in pr cnditin.
C. Adpt endangered animals as yur pets.
D. Acquire cmplicated hrsemanship skills.
3. Where can yu vlunteer if yu are a 15-year-ld English speaker?
A. Limn, Csta Rica.B. New Suth Wales, Australia.
C. Phetchaburi prvince, Thailand.D. Atajate, Spain.
B
Grwing up, Maitri Wadher, a left-hander, has struggled t cpe in a wrld made fr right-handed peple. Frm schl desks t spiral ntebks that stp the natural flw f writing, Maitri has faced tugh challenges frm a yung age. “My mther used t tie my left hand and make me eat with my right until a dctr warned that this culd significantly affect my grwth and cnfidence,” Maitri says.
This childhd experience had gnawed (折磨) at the back f her mind, pushing her t d smething t ease the lives f fellw left-handers. In September 2018, she started The Left Out Stre, which makes everyday prducts ranging frm left-handed writing tls and scissrs t kitchen tls fr left-handed peple.
Starting The Left Out Stre wasn’t in the cards fr Maitri fr a very lng time. The idea fr The Left Out Stre came t Maitri in just 20 minutes during a festival at St. Jseph’s Institute f Management, where she was a pst-graduate student. She presented the rugh idea t judges wh later became spnsrs, and they enthusiastically supprted it. This encuragement gave her the push t make it a market research prject t test the waters and explre the ptential market.
Initially, Maitri faced a few hiccups. It tk her quite sme time t find vendrs (小贩) and make them understand hw t make the prducts. With everything in place, Maitri went thrugh a tugh time reaching custmers. The first time she made a prper sale was at an exhibitin at Lalit Ashk. “Peple were surprised at first, but gradually mre left-handed peple began appraching me, and said they relate t my struggles.” Since then, she has been regularly marketing her prducts at exhibitins, and keeps The Left Out Stre active n scial media.
4 What challenge did Maitri face as a left-hander while grwing up?
A. Unfair judgement.B. Lack f parents’ lve.
C. Limited access t educatin.D. Struggle with schl tls.
5. Hw did Maitri turn her idea int a reality?
A. By seeking student spnsrs.B. By cnducting market research.
C. By expanding the ptential market.D. By carrying ut her lng-thught plan.
6. What des the underlined wrd “hiccups” prbably mean?
A. Barriers.B. ThreatsC. Cmplaints.D. Oppsitins.
7. What might be a suitable title fr the passage?
A. A Left-Hander’s StrugglesB. Maitri’s Marketing Strategies
C. Maitri: A Scial Media CelebrityD. The Left Out Stre: Maitri’s Jurney
C
This year marks the 20th anniversary f China’s first manned space missin, with Yang Liwei becming the first Chinese astrnaut t g t space. Since then, anther 19 astrnauts have reached fr the stars. The selectin f the furth generatin f astrnauts began in 2022 and is nw in full swing. Experts revealed hw tugh the training is befre astrnauts can fly t space.
The human bdy is nt designed fr space life. Astrnauts are faced with multiple challenges n a space missin. The changes in gravity can have an impact n their bdies. The sensatin f cnfinement(封闭)living in a small spacecraft fr mnths can damage their mental health. Emergencies during missins challenge their knwledge and ability t slve prblems under huge pressure. S it’s n wnder that astrnauts have t meet extremely high standards and g thrugh a tugh training prgram.
T make sure that Chinese astrnauts cmplete their missins and return t Earth safely, “Eight types, including ver 200 subjects f training, were set,” Huang Weifen, chief designer f the astrnaut system fr China’s manned space prject, tld CCTV News. Apart frm physical fitness training, it als includes basic scientific theries, psychlgical health, and mck(模拟)missins.
Amng the training subjects, the mst tiring ne is underwater training. This training is designed fr astrnauts t adapt t the micrgravity envirnment in space. Accrding t Huang, astrnauts stay underwater in suits weighing ver 100 kilgrams fr six hurs at a time. Water resistance(阻力)and the heavy suit make every mve exhausting. “Nie Haisheng, ne f the astrnauts, nce reprted a tw-kilgram lss in weight after ne underwater training exercise,” said Huang. Each astrnaut receives training fr at least three and a half years befre having the chance t g t space.
8. Hw many generatins f Chinese astrnauts have been sent t space?
A. 3B. 4C. 19D. 20
9. Which f fllwing is true accrding t paragraph 2?
A. Human bdy is perfect fr space explratin.
B. The spacecraft has enugh space fr astrnauts t perate.
C. Astrnauts ught t cmplete missins under huge pressure.
D. The islated cnditin in space benefits peple’s mental health.
10. Why did Huang mentin Nie Haisheng’s tw-kilgram weight lss?
A. T stress hw challenging the training is.B. T describe Nie’s persnal achievements.
C. T intrduce the weight limit fr astrnauts.D. T explain the imprtance f prper training.
11. What des this passage mainly abut?
A. Micrgravity envirnment cause health prblems.
B. Astrnauts need tugh training t meet varius challenges.
C. China has cmpleted numerus missins in space explratin.
D. Experts reveals the high standards f selectin prcess f astrnauts.
D
Is it true that ur brain alne is respnsible fr human cgnitin (认知)? What abut ur bdy? Is it pssible fr thught and behaviur t riginate frm smewhere ther than ur brain? Psychlgists wh study Embdied Cgnitin (EC) ask similar questins. The EC thery suggests ur bdy is als respnsible fr thinking r prblem-slving. Mre precisely, the mind shapes the bdy and the bdy shapes the mind in equal measure.
If yu think abut it fr a mment, it makes ttal sense. When yu smell smething gd r hear amusing sunds, certain emtins are awakened. Think abut hw newbrns use their senses t understand the wrld arund them. They dn’t have emtins s much as needs—they dn’t feel sad, they’re just hungry and need fd. Even unbrn babies can feel their mthers’ heartbeats and this has a calming effect. In the real wrld, they cry when they’re cld and then get hugged. That way, they start t assciate being warm with being lved.
Understandably, therists have been arguing fr years and still disagree n whether the brain is the nerve centre that perates the rest f the bdy. Older Western philsphers and mainstream language researchers believe this is fact, while EC therises that the brain and bdy are wrking tgether as an rganic supercmputer, prcessing everything and frming yur reactins.
Further studies have backed up the mind-bdy interactin. In ne experiment, test subjects were asked t judge peple after being handed a ht r a cld drink. They all made warm evaluatins when their fingertips perceived warmth rather than clness. And it wrks the ther way t. In anther study. subjects’ fingertip temperatures were measured after being “included” in r “rejected” frm a grup task. Thse wh were included felt physically warmer.
Fr further prf, we can lk at the metaphrs (比喻) that we use withut even thinking. A kind and sympathetic persn is frequently referred t as ne with a sft heart and smene wh is very strng and calm in difficult situatins is ften described as slid as a rck. And this kind f metaphrical use is cmmn acrss languages.
Nw that yu have the knwledge f mind-bdy interactin, why nt use it? If yu’re having a bad day, a warm cup f tea will give yu a flash f pleasure. If yu knw yu’re physically cld, warm up befre making any interpersnal decisins.
12. Accrding t the authr, what is the significance f EC?
A. It brings us clser t the truth in human cgnitin.
B. It ffers a clearer picture f the shape f human brain.
C. It reveals the majr rle f the mind in human cgnitin.
D. It facilitates ur understanding f the rigin f psychlgy.
13. Where des the newbrns’ understanding f their surrundings start frm?
A. Their persnal lks.B. Their mental needs.
C. Their inner emtins.D. Their physical feelings.
14. What des the authr intend t prve by citing the metaphrs in Paragraph 5?
A. Human speech is alive with metaphrs.
B. Human senses have effects n thinking.
C. Human language is shaped by visual images.
D. Human emtins are ften cmpared t natural materials.
15. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the last paragraph?
A. T deepen the readers’ understanding f EC.
B. T encurage the reader t put EC int practice.
C. T guide the reader nt the path t career success.
D. T share with the reader ways t release their emtins.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Rise f “China-chic”
Over past years, gucha, r “China-chic” has been gaining ppularity amng Chinese cnsumers. Gucha cnveys the cultural heritage and values f China. ___16___. “China-chic” is rising, but what is it?
The idea f gucha was first brrwed frm sme internatinal brands, and began t win ver Chinese cnsumers in 2015. ___17___. In 2018, Chinese sprtswear band Li-Ning presented its Wu Da (the principles f Taism) cllectin at the New Yrk Fashin Week. It featured bright red clr and Chinese characters. Mre brands have since fllwed, heralding (预示) the early perid f gucha.
___18___. This was a perid when applicatins f big data, clud cmputing, the Internet f Things, and 5G technlgy hit the market ne after anther. Dmestic tech cmpanies such as Huawei, Xiami, and DJI made headlines.
In its third stage, gucha became mre cmmn in everyday life. Over the past decade, gucha has expanded frm cnsumer gds t experiential prducts. As cnsumers are shwing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, prductins like the TV prgram Natinal Treasure, and the dance shw Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and histrical elements with the latest audi-visual technlgies. ___19___.
Nwadays, gucha is mving t the next stage. N matter hw the trend evlves, Chinese peple’s psitive attitude tward the cuntry’s develpment and their recgnitin f and grwing cnfidence in natinal culture wn’t change. ___20___. Seen frm a brader perspective, gucha mirrrs the rise f China, a cuntry eager t make its presence felt glbally. Gucha is a style, but mre imprtantly, it transmits culture and values.
A. The trend grew in the fllwing years
B. They give the viewers a ttally new experience
C. The next stage saw the rise f China’s native fashin trends
D. It als expresses natinal pride and cnfidence in a new era
E. The secnd perid f gucha mainly features hi-tech sectrs
F. Its success will rely first and fremst n gaining cultural cnfidence
G. The cncept f “Made in China” was recgnized as the representatin f Chinese culture
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My grandmther suffers frm Alzheimer’s disease. Seeing her cnditin wrsen ver time, and knwing I culd d nthing, created a feeling f ____21____ in me.
As the years passed and my understanding f the disease grew, my frustratin turned first t anger, then resignatin (顺从), and finally ____22____. Thugh the disease was bund t slwly eat away at her, there were ways t ____23____ its prgress. Every night the tw f us wuld sit tgether and ____24____ while my grandmther wuld cunt beans. The exercise culd help t keep her mentally ____25____.
Gradually her cunting became slwer, and she wuld lse track f things mre ____26____. While at night we wuld cunt beans, in the day I invlved myself in studies f ____27____. My earlier feelings f despair gave way t ____28____; advances in genetic engineering ffered the pssibility that ne day thse like my grandmther culd be cured, r ____29____ frm develping Alzheimer’s in the first place.
Seeing my grandmther slip away ____30____ me t take bilgy curses t learn mre abut cells, the nervus system, and genetic infrmatin, which helped me better understand hw ur ____31____ f this disease has grwn in the past decade. ____32____ I began t see new pssibilities fr preventing diseases like Alzheimer’s.
Nwadays, my grandmther cannt cunt beans anymre and desn’t ____33____ me at all. Once she used t tell me stries and I whispered t her all my prblems. Nw I am a ____34____ t her. Hw I wish ne day I culd cntribute t a future, where n child has t watch their grandmther cunt the ____35____ they have left tgether.
21. A. regretB. dilemmaC. annyanceD. hpelessness
22. A. pityB. sympathyC. tleranceD. acceptance
23. A. stpB. slwC. changeD. accelerate
24 A. chatB. sighC. thinkD. cmplain
25. A. strngB. sharp.C. busyD. fresh
26 A. easilyB. naturallyC. slwlyD. painfully
27. A. nursingB. bilgyC. cmpaninD. psychlgy
28. A. anxietyB. calmnessC. ptimismD. indifference
29. A. excusedB. defendedC. preventedD. separated
30. A. urgedB. frcedC. requiredD. mtivated
31. A. cncernB. sympathyC. knwledgeD. experience
32. A. InstantlyB. GraduallyC. TemprarilyD. Accidentally
33. A. missB. expectC. nticeD. recgnize
34 A. listenerB. fllwerC. strangerD. watcher
35. A. timeB. beansC. mneyD. stries
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Harbin, the capital city f Heilngjiang prvince, welcmed nearly 3.05 millin visitrs, ____36____ (gain) 5.91 billin yuan f turism incme during the three-day New Year hliday.
The trend was then enlarged n scial media where influencers (网红) highlighted that many “sutherners”, wh ____37____ (refer) t as “little ptates frm the suth”, flded int the city’s ski resrts and bathhuses. The phrase is assciated with the ____38____ (remarkable) distinctive light-clred jackets and lvely hats that turists frm suthern China typically wear when traveling t the nrth, as well as their relatively ____39____ (shrt) figure cmpared with lcal’s. Thugh ____40____ (criticize) nline fr being steretypes, lcals clarified that it reflected a genuine sense f gdwill and friendship.
Apart ____41____ the icnic Harbin Ice and Snw Festival, turist spts intrduced varieties f new attractins, such as ht balln rides and bnfire parties. On Central Street, ____42____ struck the turists mst was the rganized parades featuring the Orqen (鄂伦春族), ____43____ ethnic minrity frm the regin.
T facilitate the ____44____ (cnsume) f Harbin’s ppular frzen pears, the city has even intrduced frzen pear platters (摆盘), making it mre cnvenient fr turists t taste the delicacy.
“Yu can get the incmparable snw experience and service in Harbin, ____45____ the temperatures can drp t -35℃,” a turist said.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是校英文社长李华,上周外教James参加了你社举办的“城市漫步”(Citywalk)活动,徒步游览了湖边绿道(lakeside greenway),请给他写一封邮件邀请他对这次活动做出反馈,内容包括:
1. 活动感受;
2. 改进建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear James,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
They called him “Dnnie the Dung Beetle”. Dnald didn’t mind the cmparisn, as he knew that African dung beetles(粪金龟)were knwn fr mving things a thusand times their wn bdy weight. Hwever, his classmates in Mrs. Beecher’s third-grade class prbably didn’t knw this fact. Nbdy knew insects like Dnald did, and he figured that being cmpared t a dung beetle was nt a praise.
One day, Richie made fun f Dnald, pinting twards a cntainer under the windw where a small brwn ball hung frm a branch. Dnald tried t explain that it was an egg case f a praying mantis(螳螂), and the exciting part wuld be when the eggs hatched. But Richie didn’t understand, and neither did mst f the ther kids. Dnald had brught the egg case frm his backyard and was excited when Mrs. Beecher agreed t make it their class prject. He thught having an insect as a class pet might finally give him smething t talk abut with the ther kids. But after tw mnths f staring at a lifeless brwn ball, Dnald began t lse hpe.
During science class ne day, Mrs. Beecher annunced they wuld start by writing in their jurnals. As Dnald pened his jurnal, a left ver particle frm his lunch rlled acrss the page. When he went t brush it ff, he realized it wasn’t a particle at all —it was a tiny praying mantis, barely the size f a grain f rice! Dnald bunced ut f his seat, crying ut that the eggs were hatching.
Suddenly, chas erupted in the classrm as mre baby mantises started appearing everywhere. Kids were jumping ut f their seats, screaming and waving their arms. Mrs. Beecher quickly tk charge, asking why the lid f the cntainer was ff. Richie, wh was suppsed t check n the cntainer that day, had frgtten t put the lid back n.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dnald tk charge f the situatin, directing Richie t get paintbrushes and white paper.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the successful rescue, Mrs. Beecher asked the class t write abut this special experience.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5 ACBAB 6~10 CBCAA 11~15 CBACB 16~20 BAACC
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