黑龙江省鹤岗市第二十四中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（学生版+教师版）

这是一份黑龙江省鹤岗市第二十四中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（学生版+教师版），文件包含黑龙江省鹤岗市第二十四中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题教师版docx、黑龙江省鹤岗市第二十四中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共27页， 欢迎下载使用。
命题人：艾佳 答卷时间：80分钟 满分：100分
Ⅰ.Multiple chice(每小题1分，共20分）
1. —Yu lk terrible. What’s wrng with yu?
—I have ________ fever.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你看起来很糟糕，你怎么了？——我发烧了。
考查冠词。have a fever“发烧”。故选A。
2. Helen has a bad ________ because she ate sme candies last night.
A. feverB. headacheC. tthache
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：海伦因为昨晚吃了一些糖果而牙痛得厉害。
考查名词辨析fever发热；headache头痛；tthache牙痛。根据“because she ate sme candies last night.”可知，吃糖会导致牙痛。故选C。
3. Hi, Mm is ________ a mving mvie that I’d like t see it again.
A. sB. tC. such
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：《你好，李焕英》是一部如此感人的电影，以致于我想再看一遍。
考查引导的结果状语从句。如此……以致于……，s后接形容词；如此……以致于……，such后接名词；t太，后接形容词。空后“a mving mvie”是名词短语，应用such。故选C。
4. Helen vlunteered ________ a welcme party fr her friend frm America at her huse last weekend.
A. haveB. havingC. t have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：上周末，海伦自愿在她家为她的美国朋友举行一个欢迎聚会。
考查非谓语动词。have有；vlunteer t d sth“自愿做某事”，故选C。
5. Jack was waiting fr the bus at the bus stp when it rained ________ yesterday.
A. heavyB. heavilyC. hardly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天下大雨时，杰克正在公共汽车站等公共汽车。
考查副词修饰动词及副词辨析。heavy重的，形容词；heavily猛烈地，副词；hardly几乎不。根据“it rained ... yesterday.”可知，此处修饰动词rained，用副词，形容雨下得大用heavily。故选B。
6. His brther ________ his leg when he played ftball yesterday.
A. hitB. hurtC. beat
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他哥哥昨天踢足球时伤了腿。
考查动词。hit撞击；hurt受伤；beat拍动。根据“leg”及“when he played ftball yesterday”可知，他踢球时，应是腿受伤了，故选B。
7. Jhn ________ mney. S he culdn’t take a taxi t g hme.
A. ran ut fB. ran utC. gt ut f
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jhn把钱花光了，所以他不能打车回家。
考查动词短语辨析。ran ut f花光，用光，主语是人；ran ut耗尽，主语是物；gt ut f避免。根据“”可知，Jhn把钱花光了，且主语是人。故选A。
8. The factry ________ the disabled peple with mre chances t wrk.
A. prvidedB. fferedC. gave
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这家工厂为残疾人提供了更多的工作机会。
考查动词辨析。prvided提供；ffered提供；gave给。根据“The disabled peple with mre chances t wrk.”可知，此处是“prvide sb with sth”短语，意为“提供某人某物”，故选A。
9. I’m ging t Beijing n business. I will call yu ________ I arrive there.
A. althughB. as sn asC. because
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我要去北京出差。我一到那里就给你打电话。
考查连词辨析。althugh虽然；as sn as一……就；because因为。根据“I will call arrive there”可知是一到那里就打电话，用as sn as引导时间状语从句。故选B。
10. —Last night I didn’t watch the TV shw.
— ________. I was preparing fr tday’s test then..
A. S did IB. S was IC. Neither did I
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——昨晚我没看电视节目。——我也没有。那时我正在准备今天的考试。
考查倒装句。根据“Last night I didn’t watch the TV shw.”和“I was preparing fr tday’s test then.”可知，此处应该表达我也没有看这个节目。s/neither、nr表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者，其倒装结构为“s/neither/nr＋情态动词/系动词/助动词＋主语”(s表示肯定意义，neither/nr表示否定意义)，此处为否定含义。故选C。
11. —What was yur mther ding at this time last night?
—She was reading ________ I was ding my hmewrk.
A. untilB. afterC. while
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——昨晚这个时候你妈妈在做什么？——她在看书，我在做作业。
考查连词辨析。until直到；after在……之后；while当……时。根据“She was reading ... I was ding my hmewrk.”可知，句子前后都是进行时，应用while连接两个句子。故选C。
12. — It’s t ht. ________ I swim in the lake?
— N. yu can’t. That’s t dangerus.
A. ShuldB. CuldC. Need
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——太热了。我可以在湖里游泳吗？——不。你不能。那太危险了。
考查动词辨析。Shuld应该；Culd可以；Need需要。根据答语“N. yu can’t.”可知，此处用can/culd提问，表示“能”。故选B。
13. It’s imprtant fr us ________ a gd habit f learning English.
A. t develpB. develpingC. develped
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：对我们来说养成读英语的好习惯是很重要的。
考查非谓语。It is +adj. +fr sb. t d sth.“对于某人来说做某事是……”。此句型中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。故选A。
14. ________ careful yu are, ________ mistakes yu will make.
A. The mre; the lessB. The mre; the fewerC. The mre; the better
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你越认真，你犯的错误就越少。
考查“The+比较级, the+比较级”结构和词义辨析。“The+比较级, the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；better更好。分析“ yu are, yu will make.”可知，越认真，犯的错越少，第一处用mre修饰，第二处用fewer修饰。故选B。
15. —Dn’t shut at yur parents. They are just caring abut yu.
— Srry, I wn’t. I’ll ________ with them patiently (耐心地).
A. agreeB. dealC. cmmunicate
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——不要对你的父母大叫。他们只是关心你。——对不起，我将不会了。我会耐心地和他们交流。
考查动词。agree同意；deal经营；cmmunicate交流。根据前文说不再向父母大叫，所以耐心地与他们交流。故选C。
16. Our gegraphy teacher tld us t ________ mre infrmatin abut ur city and share it next week.
A. find utB. keep awayC. use up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们要找出更多关于我们城市的信息，并在下周分享。
考查动词短语。find ut找出；keep away远离；use up耗尽。根据“mre infrmatin abut ur city”可知，是找出更多关于城市的信息。故选A。
17. We’re talking abut Chinese Dream these days. It’s ________ attractive ________ all f the Chinese peple are interested in it.
A. such; thatB. s; thatC. t; t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这些天我们在谈论中国梦。它是如此的有吸引力以至于所有的中国人都对它感兴趣。
考查连词辨析。如此……以至于，such后接名词；如此……以至于，s后接形容词；太……以至于不能……，t后接动词原形。根据“It’s ... attractive ... all f the Chinese peple are interested in it.”可知，attractive是形容词，用引导结果状语从句。故选B。
18. Bb will ________ Gina next mnth. They are getting ready fr their wn wedding.
A. marryB. marry withC. get married
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：鲍勃下个月将和吉娜结婚。他们正在为自己的婚礼做准备。
考查动词短语。marry sb.与某人结婚；marry with错误表达；get married t sb.与某人结婚。空后是“Gina”，应用marry，故选A。
19. The little girl is ________ enugh t face dangerus r difficult things.
A. weakB. braveC. hnest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个小女孩足够勇敢去面对危险或困难的事情。
考查形容词辨析。weak虚弱的；brave勇敢的；hnest诚实的。根据“face dangerus r difficult things”可知是足够勇敢去面对，故选B。
20. If yu ften ________ yur sn, he wn’t believe what yu say anymre.
A. cheatB. hideC. lead
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你经常欺骗你的儿子，他就不会再相信你说的话了。
考查动词。cheat欺骗；hide躲藏；lead领导。根据“he wn’t believe what yu say anymre”可知，他就不会再相信你说的话了，此处表示你经常欺骗他，故选A。
Ⅱ.Clse test（每小题1分，共10分）
Last night I didn’t feel well. I thught I had a ____21____. This mrning, I didn’t want t eat anything. S I ____22____. After the dctr lked me ver carefully, he gave me sme ____23____ and tld me it was nthing serius but I had t ____24____ in bed fr a day. But I ____25____ my lessns in the schl and I wanted t tell my teacher abut it. S I wrte a nte (便条) fr a day ff and asked my sister t take it ____26____ the teacher. It was time t have ____27____. I felt a little ____28____, but I nly had sme ndles. In the evening, I felt much better. I thught I shuld ____29____ the text (课文) that I shuld learn tday. _____30_____ I sat n the sfa and read fr an hur. I really want t g t schl tmrrw.
21. A. signB. cldC. rest
22. A. went t a dctrB. went t schlC. went swimming
23. A. waterB. cffeeC. medicine
24. A. buyB. takeC. stay
25. A. thught abutB. wrried abutC. talked abut
26. A. inB. utC. t
27. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner
28. A. betterB. gdC. well
29. A. watchB. readC. lk
30. A. OrB. IfC. S
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者生病看医生以及在家休息、学习的情况。
【21题详解】
句意：我以为我感冒了。
sign签名；cld感冒；rest休息。根据“Last night I didn’t feel well.”可知，我感觉不舒服，因此表示我生病了，have a cld“感冒”，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：所以我去看医生。
went t a dctr去看医生；went t schl去上学；went swimming去游泳。根据“Last night I didn’t feel well.I thught I had a...”可知，我生病了，因此去看医生，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：医生仔细检查了我之后，他给我一些药，告诉我情况不严重，但我必须在床上躺一天。
water水；cffee咖啡；medicine医药。根据“After the dctr lked me ver carefully”可知，医生检查完之后，给我一些药，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：医生仔细检查了我之后，他给我一些药，告诉我情况不严重，但我必须在床上躺一天。
buy买；take拿走；stay停留。stay in bed“躺在床上”，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：但是我担心我在学校的功课，我想把它告诉我的老师。
thught abut考虑；wrried abut担心；talked abut谈论。根据“I wanted t tell my teacher abut it”可知，我告诉老师我的功课情况，因此表示我担心我的功课，故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：所以我写了一张请一天假的纸条，让我妹妹把它交给老师。
in在……里；ut出去；t向。take sth t sb“把某物带给某人”，故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：到了吃午饭的时候了。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“In the evening, I felt much better.”可知，此处在晚上之前，因此表示吃午饭，故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：我感到好多了，但是只吃了一些面条。
better更好的，是gd和well的比较级；gd好的，是形容词；well好地，是副词。有a little修饰，用比较级，故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：我认为我应该阅读今天应该学的课文。
watch观看；read阅读；lk看。read the text“读课文”，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：所以我坐在沙发上，读了一个小时。
Or或者；If如果；S所以。结合句意，前一句表示我认为我应该阅读今天应该学的课文，后一句表示我坐在沙发上，读了一个小时，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词s，故选C。
Ⅲ.Cmplete the sentences with the prper frms f the wrds given.（每小题1分，共10分）
31. I like clthes ________ (make) f cttn (棉花). Because they are very cmfrtable.
【答案】made
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢棉质的衣服。因为它们很舒服。make“制作”，clthes与make之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词作后置定语，故填made。
32. The by made a plan ________ (save) himself and his sister.
【答案】t save
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个男孩制定了一个计划来拯救他自己和他的妹妹。make a plan t d sth. “制定计划做某事”，应用动词不定式，故填t save。
33. The children gt ________ (lse) in the frest fur hurs ag.
【答案】lst
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们四小时前在森林里迷路了。此处是固定短语get lst“迷路”，故填lst。
34 Please remind me ________ (call) Alan befre I g ut.
【答案】t call
【解析】
【详解】句意：请提醒我出门前给艾伦打电话。remind sb t d sth. “提醒某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾补。故填t call。
35. I ________ (read) a histry bk when smene ________ (knck) at the dr.
【答案】 ①. was reading ②. kncked
【解析】
【详解】句意：当有人在敲门时，我正在读一本历史书。根据“I ... a histry bk when smene ... at the dr.”可知，句子是when引导的时间状语从句，从句常用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时was/were ding，主句的主语是I，be用was，read的现在分词是reading；空二处knck的过去式为kncked。故填was reading；kncked。
36. Grandma ________ (ck) breakfast while I ________ (wash) my face this mrning.
【答案】 ①. was cking ②. was washing
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天早上我洗脸的时候，奶奶正在做早饭。while引导的时间状语从句，在此处强调主从句动作同时发生，结合“this mrning”可知，应用过去进行时，第一空主语是Grandma，be动词用was；第二空主语是I，be动词用was。故填was cking；was washing。
37. They have t much ________ (hmewrk) in a week.
【答案】hmewrk
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们一周有太多的家庭作业。hmewrk“家庭作业”，是不可数名词，故填hmewrk。
38. Yu’d better ________ (make) a decisin earlier.
【答案】make
【解析】
【详解】句意：你最好早点做决定。Yu’d better=Yu had better“你最好……”，had better后跟动词原形。故填make。
39. My sn is ld enugh t take care f ________ (he).
【答案】himself
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的儿子已经足够大了，可以照顾自己了。根据“My sn is ld enugh t take care f...”可知，是照顾他自己，用反身代词himself “他自己”，故填himself。
40. She always ________ (cmpare) her sn with ther children.
【答案】cmpares
【解析】
【详解】句意：她总是拿她的儿子跟其他孩子相比。根据语境可知，题干表示经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时；空格处作谓语，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词cmpare也应用单数。故填cmpares。
Ⅳ.Cmmunicatin （A每空2分，B每空2分，共20分)
Chse the best chice frm A t F t finish the dialgue. Yu have ne mre answer. Each chice shuld be used nly nce. Yu have ne mre answer.
A: Nw, Mr. Brwn, what were yu ding between 8:00 and 10:00 last night?
B: ___41___
A: Were yur wife and children with yu?
B: N, they weren’t.
A: ___42___
B: They were watching TV at hme.
A: I see. Was it raining when yu went int the cinema?
B: Yes, I think s.
A: ___43___
B: N. It wasn’t raining hard.
A: What abut the weather when yu left the cinema? Was it raining then?
B: ___44___
A: And was yur wife waiting fr yu utside?
B: N, f curse nt.
A: ___45___ Smene saw yu utside the cinema, in the rain, carrying an umbrella, with yur wife—and it was 8:30 p. m.!
A. Yes, I mean, n, it wasn’t.
B. What were they ding?
C I was seeing a film in the cinema.
D. Were yu carrying an umbrella?
E. Did yu walk hme alne?
F. I dn’t think yu’re telling the truth.
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要询问某个时间点正在做的事。
【41题详解】
根据“what were yu ding between 8:00 and 10:00 last night”可知，询问正在做什么事，选项C“我正在电影院看电影”符合语境。故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“They were watching TV at hme.”可知横线上应是询问他们正在做什么，选项B“他们正在做什么”符合语境。故选B。
【43题详解】
根据“N. It wasn’t raining hard.”没有。没有下雨很大。所以横线上是一般疑问句，而且与下雨雨有关，选项D“你没有带一把伞吗”符合语境。故选D。
【44题详解】
根据“Was it raining then?”那时正在下雨吗，所以横线上是针对问题的回答，选项A“是的，我是说，不，没有”符合语境。故选A。
【45题详解】
根据“And was yur wife waiting fr yu utside? N, f curse nt.”及“Smene saw yu utside the cinema, in the rain, carrying an umbrella, with yur wife—and it was 8:30 p. m.!”可知前后描述不一致，所以推测他说谎，选项F“我认为你说的不是实话”符合语境。故选F。
Cmplete the dialgue with prper wrds r sentences.
A: Hey, Jim. Yu lk sad. ___46___?
B: Yesterday I had a fight with my best friend Jhn. ___47___?
A: Maybe yu shuld call him up and say srry first.
B: But, I dn’t want t talk abut it n the phne.
A: ___48___?
B: Ging t his huse? N, I dn’t want t surprise him.
A: Yu can take him t a ball game. Yu bth lve ball games.
B: But the ball game is next week. I dn’t want t wait until then t talk t him.
A: Oh, I have anther idea. Jhn likes making mdel planes, s I can invite him t my hme. And we can play tgether. Then yu can say srry t him.
B: ___49___! When shall I arrive at yur hme?
A: Yu can arrive at 3:00 tmrrw afternn.
B: OK, thank yu very much. See yu!
A: ___50___!
【答案】46. What happened/What’s the matter/What’s wrng/What’s up
47. What shuld I d
48. Hw/What abut ging t his huse
49. Gd idea/Sunds gd/What a gd idea
50. See yu
【解析】
【导语】这是一段Jim和说话者A之间的对话，主要内容是关于Jim与好友Jhn闹矛盾以及如何补救两人友谊的建议。
【46题详解】
根据“Hey, Jim. Yu lk sad”可知，此处应关心对方怎么了，故填What happened/What’s the matter/What’s wrng/What’s up。
【47题详解】
根据“Maybe yu shuld call him up and say srry first.”可知，询问应该怎么做，故填What shuld I d。
【48题详解】
根据“Ging t his huse?”可知，建议去他家，故填Hw/What abut ging t his huse。
【49题详解】
根据“Oh, I have anther idea…Then yu can say srry t him.”以及“When shall I arrive at yur hme?”可知，认为这个建议不错，故填Gd idea/Sunds gd/What a gd idea。
【50题详解】
根据“See yu!”可知，应跟对方说再见，故填See yu。
Ⅴ.Reading cmprehensin (A,B每题1 分；C,D每题2 分；共30分）
(A)
D yu knw the stry abut Vince? It was a true stry. Vince was an English by and he was eight years ld. He didn’t like sap r water. Three r fur times a day his mther said t him, “Vince, yur hands are very dirty again. G and wash them.” But Vince never washed them well. He nly put his hands in the water fr a few secnds(秒) and then tk them ut again.
Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in anther city. One day they came t stay with Vince’s parents, and they brught their small sn, Tby, with them. Tby was seven years ld and he didn’t like sap r water, either.
The bys sat with their parents fr a few minutes and then they went utside. When they were playing, Vince lked at Tby’s hands and then went back t Tby’s parents and said prudly(骄傲地), “Tby’s hands are dirtier than mine.”
“Of curse they are,” Tby said angrily, “Yu are ne year lder than I am.”
Chse the best chice frm A, B r C accrding t what yu read.
51. Vince’s mther asked him t wash his hands ________ a day.
A. tw r three timesB. three r fur timesC. fur r five times
52. When Vince saw Tby’s hands, he felt ________.
A. sadB. terribleC. prud
53. Tby’s hands were a little ________ than Vince’s.
A. cleanerB. biggerC. dirtier
54. After reading this stry, we can knw that ________.
A. Vince liked sap and water, but Tby didn’t
B. Tby liked sap and water, but Vince didn’t
C. Vince and Tby didn’t like sap r water
55. There are ________ peple in the stry.
A. sixB. sevenC. eight
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Vince不爱洗手的故事。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Three r fur times a day his mther said t him, ‘Vince, yur hands are very dirty again. G and wash them.’”可知，Vince的妈妈一天有三、四次要他洗手。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Vince lked at Tby’s hands and then went back t Tby’s parents and said prudly, ‘Tby’s hands are dirtier than mine.’”可知，Vince看见Tby的手时，他是骄傲的。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Vince lked at Tby’s hands and then went back t Tby’s parents and said prudly, ‘Tby’s hands are dirtier than mine.’”可知，Vince看见Tby的手比他的手脏。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Vince was an English by and he was eight years ld. He didn’t like sap r water.”及“Tby was seven years ld and he didn’t like sap r water, either.”可知，Vince和Tby都不喜欢肥皂和水。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in anther city. One day they came t stay with Vince’s parents, and they brught their small sn, Tby, with them.”可知，故事中提到的人物有Vince，Vince的父母，Tby，Tby的父母，因此是六个人。故选A。
(B)
56. What’s the matter with Lily?
A. She has a sre back.B. She has a stmachache.C. She has a sre thrat.
57. What causes Jhn’s truble?
A. He talks t much.B. He cks t many dishes.C. He ften wrks in frnt f his cmputer.
58. What’s the advice fr Jack?
A. G t a dctr.B. D exercise.C. Have a gd rest.
59. Des Lucy have a stmachache?
A. Yes, she des.B. N, she desn’t.C. We dn’t knw.
60. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Lily has three classes each day.
B. Jack shuld take sme medicine.
C. Lucy wrks with children.
【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人的姓名、职业、身体问题以及被给予的建议
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个格中“Name: Lily Jb: A teacher Truble: She has three classes every day. She has a sre thrat.”可知，莉莉喉咙痛。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个格中“Name: Jhn Jb: A ck Truble: He cks lts f dishes every day. He has a pain in his left arm.”可知，约翰的问题是他做了太多的菜引起的。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三个格中“Name: Jack…Advice: Have a gd rest.”可知，给杰克的建议是好好休息。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四个格中“Name: Lucy Jb: A driver Truble: She desn’t eat regularly (有规律地). She has a bad stmachache.”可知，露西胃痛得厉害。故选A。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个格中“Name: Lily Jb: A teacher Truble: She has three classes every day.”可知，莉莉每天有三节课。故选A。
(C)
One rainy afternn, I had nthing t d at hme and felt very bred. “Why nt vlunteer t meet peple and try smething new?” I thught. S I turned n my cmputer and n a website (网站), I fund a farm in France that wanted sme vlunteers fr a mnth. It was summer hliday, s I culd g. I sent them an e-mail, and sn I was wrking there.
On the farm, I lked after sixteen hrses and sheep! I sn fund I was a terrible “father” but I was quite happy that I made sme great friends and als imprved my French. In fact, yu needn’t g t ther cuntries t vlunteer. I’ve had lts f vlunteer experiences at hme, t.
It is true that helping thers makes us feel gd but vlunteering can bring ther gd things, t. I nce vlunteered in a clthes shp s I culd fill my wardrbe (衣橱) with lts f nice cheap clthes.
Vlunteering is really fun, but my favrite part f vlunteering is creating (创造) and sharing stries. My experiences n the farm gave me many funny stries t tell. Talking t vlunteers frm different cuntries als helped me learn mre abut the wrld. I am happy t have had s much fun with many nice peple because f vlunteering!
Judge the fllwing sentences true (T) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
61. One windy afternn, the writer had nthing t d at hme and felt very bred.
62. The writer sent the farm a letter and sn he was wrking there.
63. The writer was very happy that he made sme gd friends.
64. It is true that helping thers makes us feel gd.
65. Talking t vlunteers frm different cuntries als helped the writer learn mre abut the wrld.
【答案】61. F 62. F
63 T 64. T
65. T
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者自己去法国农场做志愿者的经历，他认为做志愿者工作是一件很有趣的事，他能从中学到很多。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One rainy afternn, I had nthing t d at hme and felt very bred.”可知，是下雨的下午，而不是刮风的下午，故填F。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I sent them an e-mail, and sn I was wrking there.”可知，作者是通过电子邮件联系的农场，而不是通过信件，故填F。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I sn fund I was a terrible ‘father’ but I was quite happy that I made sme great friends and als imprved my French.”可知，作者很高兴他交到了一些好朋友，故填T。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is true that helping thers makes us feel gd but vlunteering can bring ther gd things, t.”可知，帮助别人确实会让我们感觉很好，故填T。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Talking t vlunteers frm different cuntries als helped me learn mre abut the wrld.”可知，与来自不同国家的志愿者交谈也帮助作者更多地了解了世界，故填T。
(D)
Dear Mr. Helpful,
I’m nt a tp student. Mst f my classmates are much better than me, s I usually get stressed ut. Althugh I spend much time studying fr the tests, I can’t get gd grades. Smetimes my father gives me sme help. He tells me nt t wrry abut it but it desn’t wrk. What d yu think I shuld d?
Jack
Dear Jack,
Many famus peple were nt s gd when they were yung. Edisn, a famus scientist, did prly in his studies when he was a yung by. But, as an adult, he made many discveries (发明) that helped a lt f peple. When I was at a yung age, I didn’t d well at schl. I just kept wrking hard and at last I succeeded (成功). Yu shuld take it easy (别紧张) and try yur best. Tmrrw is anther day. I believe yu can d better.
Mr. Helpful
Answer the questins accrding t the passage.
66. Why des Jack get stressed ut?
_________________________________________________
67. Jack’s father gives him sme help, desn’t he?
_________________________________________________
68. What’s Edisn’s jb?
_________________________________________________
69. What did Mr. Helpful just d befre he succeeded?
_________________________________________________
70. What des Mr. Helpful think Jack shuld d?
_________________________________________________
【答案】66. Because mst f his classmates are much better than him.
67. Yes, he des.
68. A famus scientist.
69. He just kept wrking hard.
70. He shuld take it easy and try his best.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是两封书信。一封是Jack写给Helpful先生的，Jack学习不好，感到压力很大，向Helpful先生寻求帮助。另一封是Helpful先生写给Jack的，他给了Jack一些建议。
【66题详解】
根据第一封信中“I’m nt a tp student. Mst f my classmates are much better than me, s I usually get stressed ut.”可知，Jack感到紧张是因为他的大多数同学都比他好得多。故填Because mst f his classmates are much better than him.
【67题详解】
根据第一封信中“Smetimes my father gives me sme help. He tells me nt t wrry abut it but it desn’t wrk.”可知，Jack的父亲给他一些帮助，此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, he des.
【68题详解】
根据第二封信中“Edisn, a famus scientist, did prly in his studies when he was a yung by.”可知，爱迪生是一名著名的科学家。故填A famus scientist.
【69题详解】
根据第二封信中“When I was at a yung age, I didn’t d well at schl. I just kept wrking hard and at last I succeeded (成功).”可知，Helpful先生在成功之前，他只是一直努力工作。故填He just kept wrking hard.
【70题详解】
根据第二封信中“Yu shuld take it easy (别紧张) and try yur best. Tmrrw is anther day. I believe yu can d better.”可知，Helpful先生认为Jack应该应该放轻松，尽力而为。故填He shuld take it easy and try his best.
Ⅵ.Writing （共10分）
71. 根据表格内提供的信息，描述昨晚八点停电时以下四人的情况，内容可以适当发挥。
注意：
1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 词数80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
When the light went ut at eight ’clck yesterday evening, Mr. Zhang was___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
When the light went ut at eight ’clck yesterday evening, Mr. Zhang was watching a basketball match. Later he decided t listen t the radi. Sally was playing the pian at that time. Then she stpped t have a rest. Tm was ding sme reading in his rm. Later he went t bed. Mrs. Wang was nt lucky. She was in the lift at that time. She culdn’t get ut until the wrker came t help her.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“过去进行时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍张先生昨晚八点停电时在做的事情；
第二步，介绍萨莉和汤姆那时正在做的事情
第三步，最后介绍王夫人的情况。
[亮点词汇]
① g ut熄灭
② decide t d sth决定做某事
③ stp t d sth停下来去做某事
④ at that time那时
[高分句型]
① When the light went ut at eight ’clck yesterday evening, Mr. Zhang was watching a basketball match.（when引导的时间状语从句）
② She culdn’t get ut until the wrker came t help her.（until引导的时间状语从句）Name: Lily Jb: A teacher
Truble: She has three classes every day. She has a sre thrat.
Advice: Dn’t talk t much. Drink a lt f ht water.
Name: Jhn Jb: A ck
Truble: He cks lts f dishes every day. He has a pain in his left arm.
Advice: D sme exercise. Take sme medicine.
Name: Jack Jb: An engineer
Truble: He ften wrks fr t lng in frnt f the cmputer. He has a sre back.
Advice: Have a gd rest.
Name: Lucy Jb: A driver
Truble: She desn’t eat regularly (有规律地). She has a bad stmachache.
Advice: G t a dctr and take sme medicine.
Mr. Zhang
Sally
Tm
Mrs. Wang
watch a basketball match；listen t the radi later
play the pian；stp t have a rest
d sme reading；g t bed later
in the lift (电梯)；can’t get ut