黑龙江省黑河市北安市第八中学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（学生版+教师版）

这是一份黑龙江省黑河市北安市第八中学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（学生版+教师版），文件包含黑龙江省黑河市北安市第八中学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题教师版docx、黑龙江省黑河市北安市第八中学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. — Did yu watch ________ pening ceremny f the 24th Winter Olympic Games?
— Of curse I did. What ________ exciting event!
A. an; anB. the; anC. the; /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你看了第24届冬奥会的开幕式了吗？——当然了。多么激动人心的活动啊！
考查冠词辨析。根据“pening ceremny f the 24th Winter Olympic Games”可知，此处特指第24届冬奥会的开幕式，故第一空填the。第二空指“一个激动人心的活动”，表泛指，且exciting是以元音音素开头的，故第二空填an，故选B。
2. Online shpping makes ________ pssible fr us t buy smething withut ging t a physical stre.
A. it’sB. itC. this
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：网上购物使我们不去实体店就能买到东西。
考查it作形式宾语。it’s它是；it它；this这个。分析“Online shpping fr us t buy smething withut ging t a physical stre.”可知，此处是“make it+adj+fr sb t d sth”结构，使用it作形式宾语。故选B。
3. We dn’t allw ______ in ur ffice, but we allw peple ______ in the smking rm.
A. smking; t smkeB. smking; smkingC. t smke; smking
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我们办公室里不允许吸烟，但是我们允许人们在吸烟室里吸烟。
考查非谓语动词用法。allw ding sth表示“允许做某事”；allw sb t d sth表示“允许某人做某事”，均为固定搭配。故第一个空填动名词smking；第二个填不定式t smke。故选A。
4. — May I ______ yur dictinary?
— Srry, I ______ it at hme.
A. lend; leftB. keep; frgtC. brrw; left
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我可以借一下你的字典吗？——对不起，我把它忘在家里了。
考查动词辨析。lend借出，借给；brrw借，借入；frgt忘记；left留下；离开。根据“May I dictinary?”可知，第一个空表示“借入字典”，应用brrw；第二个空是leave sth. +介词短语，表示“把某物忘在某地” ，left为leave的过去式。故选C。
5. —What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a wrd!
—____________. He’s frm India. S I guess it is Hindi (印度语).
A. Neither d IB. S can IC. Neither can I
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——那家伙说的是什么语言？我几乎一个字都听不懂！——我也不能。他来自印度。所以我猜是印度语。
考查倒装句。根据“I can hardly catch a wrd!”可知，hardly“几乎不”是否定词，且含有情态动词can，所以此处表示“我也听不懂”，应用“Neither+情态动词+主语”结构，故选C。
6. ______ Chinese astrnauts were giving a science lessn frm the Tiangng space statin, I was listening t them carefully nline.
A. WhenB. WhileC. Because
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：当中国宇航员在天宫空间站上科学课时，我在网上认真地听他们讲课。
考查状语从句用法。根据“ astrnauts were giving a science lessn frm the Tiangng space statin, I was listening t them carefully nline.”可知，空后两个句子是两个动作同时发生，需用while来引导时间状语从句。故选B。
7. —I’m srry t truble yu, but culd yu please tell me if there is a KFC near here?
—G alng this rad t the end, and yu’ll find ______ n yur left.
A. itB. neC. that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——很抱歉打扰您，但是你能告诉我这附近是否有肯德基吗？——沿着这条路走到尽头，你会在你的左边找到一个。
考查代词用法。it它，指代提到的某物；ne它，指代同一类事物；that那个。根据“ culd yu please tell me if there is a KFC near here?”以及“ yu’ll yur left.”可知，空处指某个KFC，表泛指，需用代词ne。故选B。
8. Scientists all ver the wrld are ______ new medicine t fight COVID-19.
A. wrking utB. trying utC. giving ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：全世界的科学家都在试验抗击COVID-19的新药。
考查动词短语。wrking ut解决；trying ut试验；giving ut分发。根据句中“new medicine”可知，空处指试验新药。故选B。
9. The reasn why I like these phts is that they can ______ me ______ the life in the past.
A. think; fB. remind; tC. remind; f
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢这些照片的原因是它们能让我想起过去的生活。
考查动词短语。think f认为；remind sb. t d提醒某人做某事；remind sb. f使某人想起……。根据“The reasn why I like these phts is that they can ... me ... the life in the past.”可知，照片使我想起过去的生活。故选C。
10. My sister _______ a teacher tw years ag.
A. gt married withB. marriedC. married t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：两年前，我的姐姐嫁给了一位老师。
考查动词用法。gt married t和……结婚；married sb.与某人结婚；married t为错误表达。根据“... a teacher...”可知，需及物动词married。故选B。

II.完形填空(15分)
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics saw the rise f new Chinese sprts ___11___. Many pst-00s athletes challenged (挑战) themselves and shwed ___12___ fr their sprts.
Gu Ailing wn tw medals (奖牌) frm her first tw events. One is gld and ___13___ is silver. The 18-year-ld girl ___14___ the wmen’s freeski (自由式滑雪) big air event with an amazing jump she had never tried befre. She made fur and a half rtatins (旋转) in the air befre ___15___ backward. The teenager was s ___16___ that she cried after the jump. “The tears were mstly f jy that I had ___17___ myself t the abslute limit (绝对极限)” she said afterward. Gu wants t send a ___18___ t yung winter sprts lvers. “Just g fr it,” she said.
Su Yiming wh just turned 18, ___19___ with Gu. He wn a gld medal fr snwbarding (单板滑雪) in the ___20___ big air and a silver medal in the slpestyle (坡面障碍技巧). He shwed ff a difficult trick (高难度动作). “As a snwbard ___21___, I dn’t care much abut the scre. ___22___, I just want t make mre brilliant (绝妙的) tricks. The ___23___ cmes frm that.” said Su.
Su said he was “t excited” t describe standing n the pdium (领奖台) ___24___ his childhd idls (偶像) — Canadian snwbarders Max Parrt and Mark McMrris.
“I want t say t all Chinese snwbarders that they shuld keep wrking hard and never give up, because dreams can ___25___,” he said after his win.
11.
A. starsB. playerC. reprters
12.
A. risksB. dangerC. lve
13.
A. antherB. the therC. ther
14.
A. beatB. wnC. lst
15.
A. landB. t landC. landing
16.
A. amazingB. wnderfulC. excited
17.
A. pushedB. practicedC. pulled
18.
A. newsB. messageC. infrmatin
19.
A. disagreesB. arguesC. agrees
20.
A. menB. wmen’sC. men’s
21.
A. lserB. lverC. leader
22.
A. SB. AndC. Instead
23.
A. happinessB. successfulC. mney
24.
A. andB. withC. abut
25.
A. realizeB. cme trueC. achieve
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了像谷爱凌，苏翊鸣这样的00后运动员取得的成绩和表现出对运动的热爱。
【11题详解】
句意：2022 年北京冬奥会见证了中国新体育明星的崛起。
stars明星；player运动员；reprters记者。根据后文介绍的谷爱凌和苏翊鸣这两位运动新星可知，空处指“明星”，需名词复数stars。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：很多00后运动员挑战自我，展现出他们对运动的热爱。
risks冒险；danger危险；lve爱。根据“Many pst-00s athletes challenged (挑战) themselves and their sprts.”可知，他们展现出对运动的热爱。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：一个是金牌，另一个是银牌。
anther另一个；the ther另一个，一般与ne连用，表示“一个，另一个”；ther其他的。 ther...是固定搭配，表示“一个……，另一个……”。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：这位18岁女孩以一个她从未尝试过的惊人跳跃赢得了女子自由式滑雪大奖赛。
beat打败；wn赢得；lst失去。根据“One is gld wmen’s freeski (自由式滑雪) big air event with an amazing jump she had never tried befre.”可知，她赢得了女子自由式滑雪大奖赛。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：在向后着地之前，她在空中旋转了四圈半。
land着地，为动词原形；t land为动词不定式；landing为现在分词或动名词。befre为介词，其后跟动名词。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：这位少女跳完之后如此的兴奋以至于哭了。
amazing惊人的；wnderful好极了；excited令人兴奋的。根据“I t the abslute limit (绝对极限)”可知，她达到了绝对极限的水平，所以她很兴奋。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：“我泪流满面，因为我已经把自己推到了绝对极限。”
pushed推；practiced练习；pulled拉。根据“I t the abslute limit (绝对极限)”可知，她尽最大努力达到了绝对极限，故空处指“推”。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：谷爱凌想给年轻的冬季运动爱好者传达一个信息。
news新闻；message信息，为可数名词；infrmatin信息，为不可数名词。 send a message是固定短语，表示“发送消息”。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：刚满18岁的苏翊鸣同意谷爱凌所说的话。
disagrees不同意；argues争论；agrees同意。根据下文“I want t say t all Chinese snwbarders that they shuld keep wrking hard and never give up”可知，他秉承的努力工作的态度，故与谷爱凌的想法一样。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：他在男子高空单板滑雪跳台比赛中获得金牌，在坡面障碍技巧比赛中获得银牌。
men男人，为man的复数；wmen’s女子的；men’s男子的。本句主语为He，故空处指“男子高空单板滑雪跳台比赛”，需men的名称所有格men’s。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：“作为单板滑雪爱好者，我不太在乎成绩，取而代之的是，我只想做出更多精彩的动作，快乐就来自那里。”苏翊鸣说。
lser失败者；lver爱好者；leader领导。根据“I dn’t care much abut the scre”可知，作为单板滑雪爱好者，我不太在乎成绩。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：“作为单板滑雪爱好者，我不太在乎成绩，而是只想做出更多精彩的动作，快乐就来自那里。”苏翊鸣说。
S因此；And并且；Instead代替。根据空前后关系可知，表示相反的观点，需副词Instead。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：“作为单板滑雪爱好者，我不太在乎成绩，取而代之的是，我只想做出更多精彩的动作，快乐就来自那里。”苏翊鸣说。
happiness快乐；successful成功的；mney钱。根据“I just want t make mre brilliant (绝妙的) tricks.”可知，做出精彩的工作，能使他快乐。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：苏翊鸣表示，当他站在儿时的偶像——加拿大单板滑雪运动员马克斯·帕罗特和马克·麦克莫里斯一起站在领奖台时，他“太激动了”，无法形容这种感觉。
and并且；with带着，和；abut关于。根据“ standing n the pdium (领奖台) childhd idls”可知，空处指与偶像一起站在领奖台上。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：他在获胜后说道：“我想对所有中国单板滑雪运动员说，你们应该继续努力，永不放弃，因为梦想可以实现。”
realize意识到；cme true实现，不及物动词，后不能接宾语；achieve实现，为及物动词，可以接宾语。根据“they shuld keep wrking hard and never give up, because dreams can...,”可知，空处指梦想“实现”，空后无宾语。故选B。
III. 改错 (10分)
阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。
It was raining heavy as I was walking up the hill twards ____26____
the statin at six last Saturday mrning.
While I was crss the rad near the tp f the hill, ____27____
a car came arund the crner. It was traveling very fast.
All f a suddenly it hit a lamp pst (路灯杆) and turned ver. I ran t ____28____
the car t help the driver at nce. He was bad hurt and there ____29____
were a lt f bld n his face. Many peple came t see ____30____
what had happened and there was nthing we can d. ____31____
A yung wman hurried int the statin and phned fr an ambulance (救护车).
A pliceman arrived a few minutes late and asked me a lt ____32____
f questins abut the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was send t the hspital. On Mnday mrning I went t the hspital ____33____
t see the man. The dctr tld me that he was much well, ____34____
and he wuld leave the hspital after a few days rest. ____35____
【答案】26. heavy-heavily
27. crss-crssing
28. suddenly-sudden
29. bad-badly
30. were-was
31. can-culd
32. late-later
33. send-sent
34. well-better
35. days-days’
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者目睹了一场车祸并给予帮助的事。
【26题详解】
It was raining heavy as I was walking up the hill twards the statin at six last Saturday mrning. “上周六早上六点，当我朝山上的车站走去时，天正下着大雨。”raining为动词，需副词修饰，heavy为形容词，其副词为heavily。故填heavily。
【27题详解】
While I was crss the rad near the tp f the hill“当我在山顶附近过马路的时候”，根据“While”及“was”可知，时态为过去进行时，其结构为was/were+ding，was已给出，crss的现在分词为crssing。故填crssing。
【28题详解】
All f a suddenly it hit a lamp pst (路灯杆) and turned ver.“突然它撞到了路灯杆并翻了过来”。All f a sudden是固定短语，表示“突然”。故填sudden。
【29题详解】
He was bad hurt...“他伤得很严重”，hurt“受伤的”为形容词，需副词来修饰。bad的副词为badly。故填badly。
【30题详解】
He was bad hurt and there were a lt f bld n his face.“他伤得很严重，他的脸上有很多血”，bld为不可数名词，需用was。故填was。
【31题详解】
Many peple came t see what had happened and there was nthing we can d.“许多人来看发生了什么事，而我们却无能为力”，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，can的过去式为culd。故填culd。
【32题详解】
A pliceman arrived a few minutes late and asked me a lt f questins abut the accident.“一位警察几分钟后到达，问了我很多有关事故的问题”，a few minutes later表示“几分钟后”，需将late改成later。故填later。
【33题详解】
After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was send t the hspital. On Mnday mrning I went t the hspital t see the man.“过了一会儿，救护车来了，司机被送往医院。星期一早上我去医院看望了那个男人。” the driver与动词send为被动关系，需用被动语态，send的过去分词为sent。故填sent。
【34题详解】
The dctr tld me that he was much well, and he wuld leave the hspital after a few days rest.“医生告诉我他已经好多了，休息几天就可以出院了。” much修饰比较级，well的比较级为better。故填better。
【35题详解】
The dctr tld me that he was much well, and he wuld leave the hspital after a few days rest.“医生告诉我他已经好多了，休息几天就可以出院了。” a few days与rest之间是所属关系，需名词所有格，days的名词所有格为days’。故填days’。
IV. 情景交际(20分)
(A) 根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的 最佳选项，每个选项只能使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。
Jhn: Hell! Is that Mike speaking?
Mike: _____36_____
Jhn: Mike, did yu watch TV yesterday afternn?
Mike: N, I was very busy yesterday. _____37_____
Jhn: A flag-raising ceremny was held t celebrate the funding f China. It was very wnderful.
Mike: Really? Hw I wish t watch it! But I did a lt f activities in the schl clubs.
Jhn: _____38_____
Mike: The English club and the P.E. club. _____39_____
Jhn: Of curse basketball.
Mike: Let’s play basketball this Saturday afternn, shall we?
Jhn: _____40_____
A. Yes, this is Mike speaking.
B. Well dne!
C. What happened?
D. What club did yu jin?
E. That’s a deal.
F. What’s yur favrite sprt?
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. F 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是Mike与Jhn围绕观看节目以及参加的学校俱乐部情况而展开的。
【36题详解】
根据上文“ Is that Mike speaking?”可知，这是打电话用语，询问对方是否是Mike，选项A“是的，我是Mike。”与之相符。故选A。
【37题详解】
根据“Mike, did yu watch TV yesterday afternn?”和“A flag-raising ceremny was held t celebrate the funding f China.”可知，空处是问电视上播了什么。选项C“发生了什么？”与之相符。故选C。
【38题详解】
根据下文“The English club and the P.E. club. ”可知，告知了参加的学校俱乐部情况。故空处询问对方加入的哪种俱乐部。选项D“你加入了哪个俱乐部？”与之相符。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据下文“Of curse basketball”可知，告知了喜欢的运动。故空处问最喜欢的运动是什么。选项F“你最喜欢的运动是什么？”与之相符。故选F。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Let’s play basketball this Saturday afternn, shall we?”可知，邀请对方打篮球，故空处会做出回答。选项E“就这么定了。”与之相符。故选E。
(B)根据本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。
A: Helen! _____41_____? I called yu at seven but yu didn’t answer.
B: I was helping my mm in the kitchen last night.
A: Yu are yur mther’s little helper. Gd by!
B: Thanks! _____42_____?
A: I called yu because a new mvie is ging t be n sn.
B: Great! I lve watching mvies._____43_____ ?
A: Sul’s Jurney.《心灵奇旅》
B: _____44_____?
A: It’s a cartn film. It’s frm Disney.
B: I lve Disney cartn films.
A: Wuld yu like t watch it with me?
B: Sure, _____45_____. I want t watch it at nce.
A: OK! I’ll bk tickets nline, then I’ll tell yu the exact time and place.
B: Wait fr yur message.
【答案】41. What were yu ding last night
42. Why did yu call me
43. What’s the name f it
44. What kind f mvie is it
45. I’d lve/like t
【解析】
【导语】本文是A告诉B有一部即将上映的电影，并且A邀请B一起去看这部新电影。
【41题详解】
根据“I called yu at seven but yu didn’t answer.”和“I was helping my mm in the kitchen last night.”可知，此处询问对方昨晚在做什么。故填What were yu ding last night。
【42题详解】
根据“I called yu because a new mvie is ging t be n sn.”可知，此处询问对方打电话的原因。故填Why did yu call me。
【43题详解】
根据“Sul’s Jurney.”可知，此处是询问电影的名字。故填What’s the name f it。
【44题详解】
根据“It’s a cartn film.”可知，此处是询问电影种类。故填What kind f mvie is it。
【45题详解】
根据“Wuld yu like t watch it with me?”以及“Sure”可知，此处是答应对方一起去看电影。故填I’d lve/like t。
V.阅读理解(50分，A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分)
(A)
阅读下面文字，从A~F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
We all knw that running is gd exercise, but it can be hard n the bdy. Here are five tips t reduce the risk f injury (伤害).
___46___ D nt run t much, t sn r t fast. Mst peple get running injuries when they push their bdies t bad. The bdy needs time t get used t the increase in distance r speed. Muscles (肌肉) and jints (关节) need time t recver.
___47___ Mst running injuries d nt cme unexpectedly. Usually, there are warning signs. They may include bdy aches, sre muscles and pain that des nt g away.
___48___ There is n single best she fr every runner. Yu shuld find the she that ffers the best fit and supprt fr yur feet. Mre imprtantly, yu shuld change yur shes every 500 r 800 kilmeters.
___49___ Take time after each run t write dwn what yu did and hw yu felt. Lk fr patterns, things that happen ver and ver again. Thse ntes will help yu find the best exercise fr yu.
___50___ As we said earlier, running is hard n yur bdy. S physical fitness experts suggest sme frms f crss training t imprve muscle balance and t help yu stay injury free. They say swimming, yga and riding a bicycle are gd t cmbine (结合) with running.
A. Cmbine with sme gd exercise
B. Take it easy
C. Eat healthy fd
D. Take gd ntes
E. Listen t yur bdy
F. Get gd running shes
【答案】46. B 47. E 48. F 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了跑步是一种很好的运动，它有助于抵御心脏病及其他健康问题，还能使人长寿，本文给刚开始进行跑步运动的人提出了一些建议。
【46题详解】
根据后句“D nt run t much, t sn r t fast. Mst peple get running injuries when they push their bdies t bad.”可知说的跑步要放松，不能太快。选项B“别急，慢慢来”与之相符。故选B。
【47题详解】
根据后句“Usually, there are warning signs. They may include bdy aches, sre muscles and pain that des nt g away.”可知说的是注意倾听身体反应，选项E“听听你的身体反应”与之相符。故选E。
【48题详解】
根据后句“There is n single best she fr every runner. Yu shuld find the she that ffers the best fit and supprt fr yur feet.”可知讲的鞋子合适的重要性，选项F“得到一双好的跑鞋”与之相符。故选F。
【49题详解】
根据后句“Take time after each run t write dwn what yu did and hw yu felt.”可知说的是记笔记的重要。选项D“记好笔记”与之相符。故选D。
【50题详解】
根据后句“S physical fitness experts suggest sme frms f crss training t imprve muscle balance and t help yu stay injury free.”可知讲的做一些训练，选项A“结合一些良好的锻炼方式”与之相符。故选A。
(B)
Many teenagers are ding what they can t help thers. Timthy Campbell is 14 years ld and he has knitted (编织) ty bears fr several years. The bears are sent t hspitals and charities all ver the wrld. He decided t start when he heard abut tw sick children in hspital at Christmas. He asked his parents if he culd buy them gifts. His mther agreed, but she said it wuld be better if he made a gift himself. He felt it really meaningful t make them happier and nw he still knits in his free time t cheer up mre peple.
Peter is a bk lver frm Finland. Last year when he was 14 years ld he heard abut the many refugees (难民) in lts f places arund the wrld. He wndered hw they culd read, especially if they didn’t have any bks. He cllected all f the bks that he didn’t want and sld them t a charity. After he raised enugh mney, he bught bks fr the refugees in their language. Peter desn’t stp nw, he writes t libraries all ver the wrld and asks fr bks t send t the refugee camps.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)、误(F)。
51. Timthy gt mney frm his mther and bught a ty bear t the sick children.
52. Timthy is still knitting in his free time t help peple.
53. Peter is the same age as Timthy.
54. Peter cllected sme f his bks and gave them away t the refugees.
55. Bth Timthy and Peter are kind and helpful teenagers.
【答案】51. F 52. T 53. F 54. F 55. T
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了许多青少年正在尽他们所能帮助他人，详细地介绍了蒂莫西·坎贝尔和彼得的例子。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Timthy Campbell is 14 years ld and he has knitted (编织) ty bears fr several years. The bears are sent t hspitals and charities all ver the wrld.”可知，14岁的蒂莫西自己编织玩具熊，随后它们被送往世界各地的医院和慈善机构。故“蒂莫西从他妈妈那里得到钱，给生病的孩子们买了一个玩具熊。”表述错误。故填F。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He felt it really meaningful t make them happier and nw he still knits in his free time t cheer up mre peple.”可知，他觉得让他们更快乐真的很有意义，现在他仍然在空闲时间编织毛衣，让更多的人高兴起来。故填T。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Timthy Campbell is 14 years ld.” 以及第二段“Peter is a bk lver frm Finland. Last year when he was 14 years ld,”可知，蒂莫西14岁了，但彼得去年14岁，故“彼得和蒂莫西同龄”表述错误。故填F。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“He cllected all f the bks that he didn’t want and sld them t a charity. After he raised enugh mney, he bught bks fr the refugees in their language.”可知，他把所有不要的书都收集起来，然后卖给慈善机构。筹集到足够的钱后，他为难民购买了用他们语言编写的书籍。故“彼得收集了一些他的书送给难民”表述错误。故填F。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Timthy Campbell is 14 years ld and he has knitted (编织) ty bears fr several years. The bears are sent t hspitals and charities all ver the wrld. He decided t start when he heard abut tw sick children in hspital at Christmas.” 以及第二段“He cllected all f the bks that he didn’t want and sld them t a charity. After he raised enugh mney, he bught bks fr the refugees in their language.”可知蒂莫西把编织的玩具熊送到医院和慈善机构，而彼得把自己不要的书收集起来，卖给慈善机构，筹集钱后给他们买书。所以蒂莫西和彼得都是善良和乐于助人的青少年。故填T。

(C)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56. The sun rises at abut _______ n June 26th.
A. 6:00B. 5:00C. 19:00
57. It will be _______ n Wednesday.
A. cludyB. rainyC. sunny
58. The highest temperature will be n _______.
A. June 29B. June 27C. July 2
59. It will prbably be rainy fr _______ days.
A. 3B. 4C. 6
60. What can we learn frm the reprt?
A. It’s best t take a raincat n July 2nd.
B. It’s a gd idea t wash cars n June 26th.
C. It will be a nice day fr a picnic n July 1st.
【答案】56. A 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，关于海口市7天的天气预报。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表“Sunrise: 5:56.”可知，六月26号太阳大约在6点升起。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表“Wednesday”所显示的图片可知，星期三是多云。故选A。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据图中信息，可知最高温度在7月2日，为36摄氏度。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据图中信息，可知从6月26日到6月29日，共计4天，都是有雨的天气。故选B。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据图中信息，可知7月1日的天气不下雨，且是多云转晴，气温也不是最高，由此可推知是适合野餐的好天气。故选C。

（D）
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。
D yu knw the stry f Rapunzel? It is a famus stry frm Grimm’s Fairy Tales. Disney made a mvie frm the stry. I saw the mvie ___61___ (recent) and I lve it s much. Here is the stry:
Rapunzel was a daughter f a king, but a witch (女巫) tk her a___62___ when she was a baby. The witch kept Rapunzel in a twer in the middle f a frest. The twer had nt a d___63___, s Rapunzel culd nt get ut f it. She culd d nthing every day b___64___ sing fr herself.
One day a prince frm anther cuntry p___65___ by the frest and heard the sng. He came t the twer and fund Rapunzel. Rapunzel was shcked ___66___ (see) the strange man because she had never seen anyne befre. The prince said he culd s___67___ Rapunzel. The girl thught he was ___68___ (kid) at first, but then she realized that he was telling the ___69___ (true). The prince helped Rapunzel get ut f the twer. They ___70___ (beat) the witch tgether and lived happily ever after.
【答案】61. recently
62. (a)way 63. (d)r
64. (b)ut 65. (p)assed
66. t see 67. (s)ave
68. kidding
69. truth 70. beat
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了一个长发公主被一个王子所救的故事。
【61题详解】
句意：我近来看了这部电影，我很喜欢它。saw为动词，其后跟副词，recent“近来的”为形容词，其副词为recently。故填recently。
【62题详解】
句意：长发公主是一位国王的女儿，但是当她还是婴儿的时候，一位女巫就把她带走了。根据“The witch kept Rapunzel in a twer...”可知，女巫带走了她，take sb. away表示“把某人带走”，为固定搭配。故填(a)way。
【63题详解】
句意：塔上没有门，所以长发公主无法从塔里出来。根据“s Rapunzel culd nt get ut f it.”及首字母提示可知，塔上没有门，所以她无法出来。故空处指“门”，其英文为dr，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填(d)r。
【64题详解】
句意：她除了每天为自己唱歌外，什么也做不了。d nthing but d sth.表示“除了做什么外，什么也做不了”。故填(b)ut。
【65题详解】
句意：有一天，一个来自另一个国家的王子经过森林，听到了歌声。根据“One day a prince frm anther cuntry the frest”可知，另一个国家的王子路过森林，听到了歌声。故空处指“路过，经过”，其英文为pass，因是回忆过去的事，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故(p)assed。
【66题详解】
句意：长发公主看到这个陌生的人很震惊，因为她之前从未见过任何人。根据“Rapunzel was shcked...(see) the strange man ”可知，空处需用不定式，表原因。故填t see。
【67题详解】
句意：王子说他能救长发公主。根据下文“The prince helped Rapunzel get ut f the twer.”可知，后来王子帮助长发公主从塔里逃了出来。故空处指王子说他能救她。save“挽救”为动词，culd后跟动词原形。故填(s)ave。
【68题详解】
句意：女孩认为一开始以为他正在开玩笑，但后来她意识到他说的是真话。根据“but then she realized that he was telling the...”可知，女孩认为他在开玩笑。由“was”可知，空处需kid的现在分词kidding，构成过去进行时。故填kidding。
【69题详解】
句意：女孩认为一开始以为他正在开玩笑，但后来她意识到他说的是真话。tell the truth是固定短语，表示“告诉真相”，turth“真相”为名词。故填truth。
【70题详解】
句意：他们一起打败了女巫并从此过上了幸福的生活。根据本句“and lived”可知，and表并列，前后时态一致，均为一般过去时。故填beat。
(E)
China has the histry f mre than 5,000 years and we are s prud f the prfund (源远流长的) culture. Every year, we lk frward t spending the hliday during the traditinal festivals. They are the imprtant part f traditinal Chinese culture. But fr yung peple, the meaning f these festivals is disappearing.
When yung peple are asked abut the meaning f traditinal festivals, sme f them have n idea. Fr example, many yung peple dn’t knw why we celebrate the Spring Festival and ther festivals. Sme yung peple nly knw that we eat zngzi n the Dragn Bat Festival, but they dn’t knw that the Dragn Bat Festival is t hnr the great pet Qu Yuan. Actually, mst festivals have been advcated (提倡) by the cmmercial ads, and they lead peple t buy mre prducts t spend the festivals happily. Sme ads try t implant (灌输) peple the wrng idea abut the meaning f festivals, just t attract (吸引) mre custmers. We shuld advcate the essence (本质) f the festivals, s as t let the yung generatin learn mre abut ur culture and be prud f it.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
71. Hw many years f histry des China have?
_______________________________________________________
72. All the yung peple knw the meaning f traditinal Chinese festivals, dn’t they?
______________________________________________________
73. Why have mst festivals been advcated by the cmmercial ads?
_______________________________________________________
74. What shuld we d t keep ur traditinal culture?
_______________________________________________________
75. Which festival d yu like best? Why?
_______________________________________________________
【答案】71. Mre than 5,000 years.
72. N, they dn’t.
73 Because they want t attract mre custmers t buy their prducts.
74. We shuld let the yung generatin learn mre abut ur culture and be prud f it.
75. I like the Spring Festival best because it is the ldest and the mst imprtant festival in China. All the family members get tgether t have a big dinner. We can visit ur relatives and friends.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍随着社会的发展，我们的传统文化正在日常生活中逐渐淡去，作者建议我们重视发展中国文化。
【71题详解】
根据“China has the histry f mre than 5,000 years and we are s prud f the prfund (源远流长的) culture.”可知，中国有5000多年的历史，故填Mre than 5,000 years.
【72题详解】
根据“But fr yung peple, the meaning f these festivals is disappearing.”可知，但对年轻人来说，这些节日的意义正在消失，所以不是所有的年轻人都知道中国传统节日的意义。故填N, they dn’t.
【73题详解】
根据“Actually, mst festivals have been advcated (提倡) by the cmmercial ads, and they lead peple t buy mre prducts t spend the festivals happily.”可知，大多数节日都是被商业广告所倡导的，他们引导人们购买更多的产品。故填Because they want t attract mre custmers t buy their prducts.
【74题详解】
根据“We shuld advcate the essence (本质) f the festivals, s as t let the yung generatin learn mre abut ur culture and be prud f it.”可知，我们应该提倡节日的精髓，以便让年轻一代更多地了解我们的文化，并为此感到自豪。故填We shuld let the yung generatin learn mre abut ur culture and be prud f it.
【75题详解】
本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I like the Spring Festival best because it is the ldest and the mst imprtant festival in China. All the family members get tgether t have a big dinner. We can visit ur relatives and friends.
(F)
① Li Gang is a cleaner. ②他在公园里工作5年了。He is als a gd father. Nthing can make him happier than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternn. ③________ he was walking in the park, suddenly, he heard a wman crying fr help. He ran up quickly t see what happened. The wman’s fifteen-mnth-ld baby girl chked (窒息) n a small piece f pear and her face turned purple. The baby was t yung t save herself and the mther was s nervus that she didn’t knw hw t save her daughter prperly. ④Luckily, Li Gang knew what he culd d. He tk the baby in his arms withut thinking twice. ⑤________ the mther’s help, Li Gang held the baby upside dwn and gave her a few pats (拍打) n the back. After a shrt while, he succeeded in getting the piece f pear ut f her muth and the baby began t cry. Her mm was s thankful because her daughter was saved.
Li Gang tried his best and saved the baby’s life. In his mind, helping thers is just helping himself. ⑥ He hped mre peple culd vlunteer t help peple in need if pssible.
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。
76. 对①处句子画线部分进行提问。
________________________________
77. 将②处画线句子翻译成英语。
________________________________
78. 根据句意，在文中③、⑤两处各填上一个适当的词。
③ ________、⑤ ________
79. 将④处画线句子改为简单句。
Luckily, Li Gang knew ________ _________ __________
80. 将⑥处画线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________
【答案】76. What’s Li Gang’s jb?##What is Li Gang?##What des Li Gang d?
77. He has wrked in a park fr five years.
78. ①. when##while ②. With
79. ①. what ②. t ③. d
80. 他希望如果可能的话，更多的人能自愿去帮助需要帮助的人。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Li Gang是一名清洁工，一天遇到一个小孩被梨给噎住了，他没有袖手旁观，而是出手相救，使孩子转危为安的故事。
【76题详解】
句意：李刚是个清洁工。分析句子结构可知，此处是对职业进行提问。故填What’s Li Gang’s jb?/What is Li Gang?/What des Li Gang d?
【77题详解】
他“he”；工作“wrk”，句子时态为现在完成时，应用has wrked；在公园里“in a park”；5年了“fr five years”。故填He has wrked in a park fr five years.
【78题详解】
根据③所在句的句意可知，此处表示正在进行某一动作时，另一动作发生了，应用when/while引导时间状语从句；根据“…the mther’s help, Li Gang held the baby upside dwn and gave her a few pats (拍打) n the back.”的句意可知，此处指在这位母亲的帮助下，Li Gang把婴儿倒立起来，在她的背上拍了几下，with ne’s help“在某人 的帮助下”，固定词组。故填when/while；With。
【79题详解】
句意：幸运的是，Li Gang知道自己能做什么。此处可改为“疑问词+不定式”结构。故填what；t；d。
【80题详解】
He“他”；hped“希望”；mre peple“更多的人”；culd“能”；vlunteer t help“自愿去帮助”；peple in need“需要帮助的人”；if pssible“如果可能的话”。故填：他希望如果可能的话，更多的人能自愿去帮助需要帮助的人。
VI.书面表达(15分)
(A)
81. 用英语翻译表格中的五句话。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Helen was ding sme shpping in the supermarket at 8:00 yesterday evening. Ben will g t Beijing by plane tmrrw. D yu knw what David and Mary are ding? Are they playing basketball with friends n the playgrund at schl? Des Jim ften study in the library? Amy helped her mm wash the clthes at hme last Saturday.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是小作文；
②时态：时态不唯一，按照句意符合即可。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍Helen和Amy分别做过的事以及Ben将要做的事情。
第二步：通过问题方式引出David、Mary以及Jim是否做某事。
[亮点词汇]
①ding sme shpping购物
②playing basketball打篮球
③by plane乘飞机
[高分句型]
①D yu knw what David and Mary are ding? (宾语从句）
②Amy helped her mm wash the clthes at hme last Saturday. (help sb. d sth.)
B
82. 作为新时代青年中一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，奋斗的青春更美丽。请以“Hw t Make Myself Better”为题，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。
要求：
1.字迹工整，严禁涂抹，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；
2.要点必须包括所有相关信息，并适当发挥，
3.词数：80词左右 。
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【答案】例文
Hw t Make Myself Better
As a teenager, I think I shuld wrk harder t make myself better.
First f all, it is imprtant t live healthily. I will eat mre fruit and vegetables. I will als take exercise every day and get enugh sleep. What’s mre, I shuld wrk hard at all my subjects. I wn’t be afraid t face challenges any mre and I will try my best t slve the prblems. Besides, it is necessary t have a gd relatinship with family and friends. Last but nt least, it’s ur respnsibility t take care f ur parents. I’ll als d what I can t help ther peple.
By ding these, I will make myself better and better.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应按要求展开写作，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“作为一名青少年，我认为我应该更加努力，让自己变得更好”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步：从生活方式、学习与人际关系等这几个方面来阐述将如何做一个更好的自己；
第三步：书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be afraid t d sth. 害怕做某事
②take exercise 锻炼
③What’s mre 而且
④ try ne’s best t d sth. 竭尽全力去做某事
⑤ take care f 照顾
[高分句型]
①I’ll als d what I can t help ther peple. (宾语从句）
②Besides, it is necessary t have a gd relatinship with family and friends. (“it’s necessary t d sth.”句型)
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现在在学校操场和朋友们打篮球吗？
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