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重庆市求精中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题（学生版+教师版）
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这是一份重庆市求精中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题（学生版+教师版），文件包含重庆市求精中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题教师版docx、重庆市求精中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试说明：1.考试时间120分钟
2.试题总分 150分
3.试卷页数8页
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman prbably d?
A. Visit her aunt. B. G t a dctr. C. Take sme medicine.
2. What des the wman think f the ty?
A. It is t small. B. It is a little unsafe. C. It is quite educatinal.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Receiving their client. B. Applying fr a credit card. C. Ging t a cncert.
4. What is the wman prbably cncerned abut?
A. The hmeless villagers.
B. The damage t the envirnment.
C. The limited influence f her pst.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a kitchen. B. In a garden. C. In a supermarket.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Brther and sister.
7. Which part f the exam is difficult fr the wman?
A. Chemistry. B. Histry. C. Physics.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where is the cttage lcated?
A. Oppsite the market. B. Near the cean. C. In the valley.
9. Why des the wman get excited?
A. The weather is lvely. B. The lcal fd is delicius. C. She can get clse t nature.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What day might it be tday?
A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
11. What might the wman be busy ding these days?
A. Preparing fr the special day.
B. Attending different fair rides.
C. Training fr the sprts cmpetitin.
12. Hw is the weather likely t be during the event?
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。
13 Which animal is similar in size t the sand cat?
A. The regular cat. B. The African lin. C. The medium-sized dg.
14. Why d sand cats have extra hair n their feet?
A. T run faster.
B. T avid being hurt by heat.
C T prtect them frm insects.
15. What characteristic d sand cats have?
A. They have a keen sense f hearing.
B. They mainly hunt during the day.
C. They dn't eat mice.
16. Hw d sand cats get the water they need?
A. Frm rivers. B. Frm plants. C. Frm the hunted.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What type f child was yung Chusvitina?
A. Studius and artistic. B. Fcused and determined. C. Energetic and challenging.
18. Hw did Chusvitina start her sprts career?
A. She was encuraged by her brther.
B. She entered the wrld by accident.
C. She was sent t a special schl by her parents.
19. Why did Chusvitina's mther nce stp her training?
A. She perfrmed prly in cmpetitins.
B. She didn't train hard enugh.
C. She fell behind in her studies.
20. What des Chusvitina want t d in the future?
A. Keep cmpeting in gymnastics.
B. Retire by the age f 48.
C. Cach yung gymnasts.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
CREATIVE SUMMER CAMPS
Vide Game Design
This internatinal rganizatin is aimed at inspiring girls t explre the wrld f games and build their cnfidence in the areas f math and technlgy. Students are gruped based n skill levels. Girls at all levels are welcme!
Time: June 15-26
Age: 7-15
Fees: $ 160 each ne; $ 128 members
Cntact: Call Children’s Creativity Museum at 415-820-3320 r visit www. creativity. rg.
Histry Summer Camp
Each day, kids will have a task t explre a different aspect f past life, including fd, wrk, music, art thrugh games, strytelling and even silent films.
Time: June 22-26
Age: 8-12
Fees: 200 each ne; 160 members
Cntact: Call at 252-1770 r visit
Adventures in Creative Writing
This helps imprve yur writing skills if yu have already mastered the basics f gd writing. Yu’ll discver new techniques and plish yur writing.
Time: June 21-26
Age: 9-12
Fees: $ 500 each ne
Cntact: Call at 777-9444 r visit
Heathwd Hall Guitar
Whether yu are a beginner r an experienced guitar player wh wants t imprve yur skills, Heathwd Hall Guitar prvides tp-quality guitar instructin using a variety f fun games and exercises.
Time: June 15-19; July 13-17; Aug. 3-7
Age: 3-12
Fees: 150 each ne
Cntact: Call Heathwd Hall at 231-7710 r visit
Basic Drawing Writing Camp
This camp helps beginners discver the basic skills f drawing and writing and hw t make it cme t life n paper.
Time: June 8-11
Age: 6-12
Fees: $ 350 each ne; $ 300 members
Cntact: Call Ladybug Art Studis at 603-7312 r visit
1. What d we knw abut Vide Game Design?
A. It grups students by age.B. It accepts n by students.
C. It welcmes nly experienced students.D. It mainly develps students’ team spirit.
2. Which website shuld yu visit t imprve yur writing skills after tw years f practice?
A. B.
C. D.
3. What d Histry Summer Camp and Heathwd Hall Guitar have in cmmn?
A. Charging the same fees.B. Putting students int grups.
C. Offering prfessinal instructins.D. Letting students learn thrugh games.
B
Abstract painter Harld Chen had represented Britain at imprtant festivals with his il paintings and was seeking a new challenge by the end f 1960s. “Maybe there are mre interesting things ging n utside my studi than inside it,” he thught. Chen turned frm the canvas t the screen, using cmputers t find new ways f creating art. In the late 1960s, he created a prgram that he named Aarn. It was the first artificial intelligence sftware in the wrld f fine art, and Chen first presented Aarn in 1974 at the University f Califrnia.
Nw, with AI dminating the headlines, a new exhibitin at New Yrk’s Whitney Museum f American Art, “Harld Chen: Aarn,” running thrugh June 2024, draws attentin t Chen’s pineering wrk. The Whitney is ffering smething deeper than mst previus Aarn exhibits: a real-time experience, in which visitrs can watch the sftware prduce art.
Chen seeded Aarn with all srts f knwledge: abut basic bjects, physics, and fundamental techniques f drawing. Aarn uses this knwledge t fllw instructins, cmplete tasks, and make decisins like human beings — a very different apprach frm tday’s generative AI art prgrams, which dn't draw frm scratch (从零开始) but rather rely n databases f images. Versins f Aarn still generate utput, but anything dne after Chen’s death in 2016 is nt cnsidered genuine.
The Whitney is shwcasing tw versins f Chen’s sftware, alng with the art that each prduced befre Chen died. The 2001 versin, Aarn KCAT, generates images f figures and plants and prjects them nt a wall mre than ten feet high, while the 2007 versin prduces jungle-like scenes. The sftware will als create art physically, n paper, fr the first time since the 1990s. “It is abslutely thrilling,” said Christiane Paul, the museum’s directr f digital art, “t have ne f thse remarkable treasures f digital art in the cllectin.”
4. What made Aarn created?
A. Harld’s curisity.B. The museum’s dnatin.
C. Visitrs’ expectatin.D. The university’s supprt.
5. What can visitrs d in the “Harld Chen: Aarn” exhibitin?
A. See the riginal 1960s versin f Aarn.B. Generate images with the help f Aarn.
C. Learn abut the physical rules in art.D. Observe Aarn creating art n the spt.
6. What makes Aarn different frm mdern AI art prgrams?
A. Its ability t assign tasks.B. Its use f mdern techniques.
C. Its capability t make chices. D. Its dependence n existing database.
7. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The masterpieces f digital art. B. A new shw f the art wrld’s first AI.
C. The latest technlgies in the Whitney. D. Harld Chen’s impact n generative AI.
C
Have yu ever wndered abut the universal layut (布局) f supermarkets? Smart designers are behind it, subtly tempting yu t walk thrugh each aisle and fill yur cart withut even realizing it.
Grcery stre design is a carefully crafted art frm bth psychlgical and marketing standpints, accrding t Reeves Cnnelly, wh studied architectural design at the Pratt Institute. He explained there is a specific reasn why fruit and vegetables are ften lcated at the frnt f the stre, “Yu’ll grab the fruits and vegetables first and then hpefully feel less guilty abut buying junk fd later n.” Meanwhile, essential items such as milk and eggs are placed at the back f the stre t ensure custmers walk thrugh ther aisles with many unhealthy ptins like snacks and sdas, ptentially increasing the likelihd f impulse purchases.
There’s als a reasn why yu ften feel lst in lcal supermarkets. Shckingly, they mve things arund. Reeves explained, “They are very much aware that these strategies becme less effective after yu visit the stre a few times and get a better sense f where everything is, s they’ll regularly mve the prducts t different aisles t cnfuse yu. The practice is nt limited t a specific stre but is emplyed acrss varius retail chains.”
“Their little tricks always wrk n me,” ne regular shpper admits, “I walk in t get three things and end up spending $300; that’s why I hate grcery shpping,” he said. On the ther hand, sme shppers are prud t declare they have never fallen int the trap. “That’s why I always keep a shpping list n me,” anther shpper shared. “I’ve started having my grceries delivered. If I have t g t the stre, I never grab a cart. If I can’t carry it, I’m nt buying it,” he added.
8. What is the purpse f the supermarket layut?
A. T encurage healthy lifestyle.B. T save cnsumers’ shpping time.
C. T prvide multiple gds fr chice.D. T prmte nn-essential cnsumptin.
9. What des the underlined wrd “practice” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Distributing junk fd in different areas.
B. Putting milk and eggs at the back f aisles.
C. Rearranging prducts in supermarkets regularly.
D. Placing fruit and vegetables at the frnt f the stre.
10. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Shpping baskets are better than heavy carts.
B. Mst shppers are trapped in marketing tricks.
C. Grcery delivery can help imprve supermarket sales.
D. Taking a shpping list can be a smart mve t avid impulse buying.
11. Where is this text mst likely frm?
A. A business magazine.B. A psychlgy reprt.
C. A research paper.D. A shpping guidebk.
D
Cncrete has served as the fundatin stne f the cnstructin industry fr hundreds f years. Hwever, the prcess f prducing cncrete is ne f the mst envirnmentally unfriendly prcesses in the wrld. In the prcess, nt nly is carbn dixide (二氧化碳) released int the air by the energy used t heat the limestne, but the limestne itself als gives ut a huge amunt f the element.
Luckily, a number f start-ups thrughut the wrld are using creative thinking t make the cnstructin industry a whle lt mre friendly fr the planet.
A Canadian cmpany called CarbnCure, has fund a way t inject (注入) cncrete with carbn dixide itself. Nt nly des this trap the carbn dixide int the cncrete, keeping it frm running away int the atmsphere, but it als creates a super strng material called calcium carbnate, which reduces the ttal amunt f cncrete that needs t be used.
Califrnia-based Brimstne, is creating carbn-negative cncrete by ding away with limestne entirely and instead using silicate rck, a material that des nt release carbn dixide when heated. Instead, the prcess prduces magnesium (镁) , which absrbs carbn dixide, as the basis fr their cncrete.
Additinally, researchers at Australia’s RMIT University have recently released a study shwing that adding cffee grunds instead f sand t cncrete culd make it much strnger, reducing bth the amunt f sand used, as well as the amunt f cncrete that wuld need t be used in the final prduct.
The biggest barrier at this pint is cnvincing members f the industry that the new types f cncrete are safe t be used, accrding t Stacy Smedley, directr at a nnprfit fcused n decarbnizing cnstructin.
Hpefully these new slutins t the envirnmental prblems f cncrete will sn be widely adpted. Given the significant part the cnstructin industry has in releasing carbn dixide int the atmsphere, great imprvements can be made when mre envirnmentally-friendly materials are used.
12. What is the envirnmental issue assciated with traditinal cncrete prductin?
A. The high demand fr energy.B. The prcessing f waste materials.
C. The mass release f carbn dixide.D. The use f nn-renewable resurces.
13. Hw des CarbnCure deal with the envirnmental impact f cncrete prductin?
A By using silicate rck as the basis.B. By putting carbn dixide int cncrete.
C. By replacing sand with cffee grunds.D. By absrbing carbn dixide with magnesium.
14. Accrding t Smedley, what is the majr challenge facing these slutins?
A. Difficulty in making prfits.B. Cnvincing the public f the cnvenience.
C. Lack f funding fr research.D. Remving the industry members’ safety cncerns.
15. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T prmte an alternative t cncrete.B. T advcate envirnmental prtectin.
C. T intrduce new ways t prduce cncrete.D. T emphasize the significance f creativity.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One in fur f us at sme pint will experience mental health prblems. It is therefre nt nly pssible, but prbable that either yu r smene will struggle with yur mental health at sme pint in yur life. _____16_____ One f these imprtant factrs is wrk. The fllwing is abut hw yu can speak t yur bss abut hw wrk is affecting yur mental health and pssible slutins.
Insight, hnesty and denial are arguably the biggest barrier that persns must vercme. Befre yu can have an hnest, and transparent cnversatin with yur bss, yu need t have that cnversatin with yurself. Unfrtunately, despite prgress ver recent years in reducing mental health related stigma (羞耻) nline, the reality is that stigma cntinues t thrive. Mrever, far t many f us cntinue t internalize (内在化) that stigma and direct it twards urselves. _____17_____
We need t accept that we might be struggling with ur mental health and that wrk might be cntributing t this. We need t educate urselves abut what the signs are f cmmn mental disrders. Are yu feeling mre depressed r lw in md than usual? _____18_____ D yu experience difficulty in breathing? If s, yu might be suffering frm a mental health cnditin, and I wuld urge yu t arrange an appintment with yur dctr, wh can assess yur mental state further and diagnse yu.
_____19_____ By this I mean what is yur emplyer’s apprach t mental and physical health? Nw that yu have prepared yurself, it’s time t have that hnest, and transparent cnversatin with yur bss. _____20_____ Yu can explre what ptins are available including sick leave, phased return t wrk, and what supprt services are available. It might be that simple adjustments and adaptatins at the wrkplace will reslve these issues.
A. Are yu nt enjying life as much as yu used t?
B. Yu can discuss hw this is affecting yu persnally.
C. D yu tend t make new friends in an unfamiliar envirnment?
D. Investigate what yur emplyer’s apprach t health is mre generally.
E. Cnsequently, we might be ashamed, r deny ur wrk is affecting ur mental health.
F. I suggest yu arrange t meet with yur bss again t explre deeper int sme tpics.
G. Multiple factrs can increase yur vulnerability t develping mental health prblems.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On several ccasins, I arrived at the Starbucks drive-thrugh windw nly t find my bill already paid by a kind stranger. ____21____, I nw keep an eye n my rearview mirrr, lking fr sme ne ____22____ this gesture.
One mrning, I sptted a (n) ____23____ middle-aged wman in a shiny sprts car behind me. I smiled t myself, “N way des she need me t buy her cffee!” But smehw a vice ____24____ inside that I shuld. And s I did. I knew I had trusted that little vice and that was all that really ____25____.
When I returned t my car, the lady was there. “Hi,” she said. “Thank yu fr the cffee. I never ____26____ that.”
“Yu're welcme. I was just‘ ____27____.”
Surprisingly, she ____28____ t cry, revealing her struggle with ____29____ bankruptcy (破产) fllwing a business crisis and the recent ____30____. f her sn due t cancer. “I needed a (n) ____31____ that everything wuld wrk ut. When yu bught my cffee this mrning, I knew that was it.” Nw I was the ne wh was chking back tears. I tld her that I culd ____32____ her suffering. I, t, had recently lst my sn.
I sat in my car fr a while, my heart kind f ____33____. I believe I gave her much mre than a cup f cffee. Next time I am in the drive-thrugh and feel the _____34_____ t pay it frward— there will be n ____35____.
21 A. RepeatedlyB. FrequentlyC. TypicallyD. Cnsequently
22. A. deservingB. rewardingC. starvingD. sharing
23. A. exhaustedB. prudC. elegantD. weepy
24. A. insistedB. requiredC. beggedD. claimed
25. A. remainedB. matteredC. existedD. succeeded
26. A. rderedB. expectedC. prpsedD. demanded
27. A. stpping byB. taking careC. dealing with itD. paying it frward
28. A. failed.B. happenedC. prceededD. prepared
29. A. ptentialB. practicalC. ptinalD. illegal
30. A. treatmentB. lssC. sufferingD. cnditin
31. A. excuseB. respnseC. signD. decisin
32. A. appreciateB. easeC. shareD. handle
33. A. sinkingB. brkenC. shutingD. stirred
34. A. dutyB. determinatinC. strengthD. urge
35. A. regretB. hesitatinC. cncernD. srrw
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Art Nva 100 has returned t its regular venues near Beijing’s Wangfujing cmmercial area, ffering a mre diverse prgram this year. It’s _____36_____, annual celebratin launched 13 years ag t prmte and supprt artists. Exhibitins are _____37_____ (current) taking place at the Guardian ArtCenter and Lngfu Plaza in Dngcheng district, as. well as at the Rng Art space in Haidian district. They shwcase recent wrks f _____38_____ (emerge) artists and fster cnnectins within the histric city center and _____39_____ (it) surrunding university neighbrhds.
Each year, the exhibitins serve as a platfrm, sptlighting the _____40_____ (innvate) creatins f yung artists. And they als prvide pprtunities _____41_____ ptential cllectrs and spnsrs t engage with and supprt these rapidly grwing talents.
A new _____42_____ (add) t this year’s prgram is a creative sectin, which links shps lcated in the hutng alleyways run by artists, designers, and ther individuals. The aim f this is _____43_____ (enhance) attendees’ experiences by demnstrating _____44_____ art can be integrated int their lives, inspiring new ways f living.
The activities ______45______ (cntinue) thrughut the fllwing hliday week, ffering cmpelling pprtunity fr art enthusiasts and the cmmunity at large t engage with and be inspired by the burgening creativity shwcased at Art Nva 100.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华, 准备参加本市组织的“绿色城市”活动 (Green City Campaign)，请你根据下面的要点给你的美国笔友Steve写封邮件，向他征询建议，内容包括：
1.此次活动的内容；
2.征求建议
注意：
1.写作词数应为80词以上；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once upn a time there lived a pr but cheerful shemaker. He was s happy that he went n singing all day lng. Upstairs lived a very rich man. He was s rich that he culd nt sleep at night because he was always trying t cunt his mney and keep it safe. S this rich man lay awake all night and always went t bed in the mrning. But n sner had he fallen asleep than he was awakened again. It was nt his mney that wke him this time; it was the shemaker, wh was sitting at his dr making shes and bts and singing as happily as a bird. The rich man went t a friend and asked, “I can’t sleep at night because I keep thinking f my mney, and I can’t sleep in the mrning because I hear that shemaker’s singing. What am I t d?” His friend was a wise man and gave him a plan. The next mrning, while the shemaker was singing as usual, the rich man came t his dr. He was hlding a bag filled with smething that jingled. “Here, shemaker,” said the rich man, “I have brught yu a present f 1,000 punds because yu’re always s happy.” The shemaker was surprised. He tk the mney and thanked the rich man. He had never seen s much mney in his life, but smehw he wrried that it might be stlen by smene. S he went t the darkest part f his huse t cunt the mney and hid the bag under his bed. He went in tw r three times an hur t make sure that the bag was all right. When his wife asked him what was the matter, he became angry and shuted at her, smething he had never dne befre.
The shemaker’s life was changed frm then n.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Recalling the gd ld days, he made up his mind t d smething.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1-5 CBABB 6-10 CABCB 11-15 ACABA 16-20CCBCA
考试说明：1.考试时间120分钟
2.试题总分 150分
3.试卷页数8页
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman prbably d?
A. Visit her aunt. B. G t a dctr. C. Take sme medicine.
2. What des the wman think f the ty?
A. It is t small. B. It is a little unsafe. C. It is quite educatinal.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Receiving their client. B. Applying fr a credit card. C. Ging t a cncert.
4. What is the wman prbably cncerned abut?
A. The hmeless villagers.
B. The damage t the envirnment.
C. The limited influence f her pst.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a kitchen. B. In a garden. C. In a supermarket.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Brther and sister.
7. Which part f the exam is difficult fr the wman?
A. Chemistry. B. Histry. C. Physics.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where is the cttage lcated?
A. Oppsite the market. B. Near the cean. C. In the valley.
9. Why des the wman get excited?
A. The weather is lvely. B. The lcal fd is delicius. C. She can get clse t nature.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What day might it be tday?
A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
11. What might the wman be busy ding these days?
A. Preparing fr the special day.
B. Attending different fair rides.
C. Training fr the sprts cmpetitin.
12. Hw is the weather likely t be during the event?
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。
13 Which animal is similar in size t the sand cat?
A. The regular cat. B. The African lin. C. The medium-sized dg.
14. Why d sand cats have extra hair n their feet?
A. T run faster.
B. T avid being hurt by heat.
C T prtect them frm insects.
15. What characteristic d sand cats have?
A. They have a keen sense f hearing.
B. They mainly hunt during the day.
C. They dn't eat mice.
16. Hw d sand cats get the water they need?
A. Frm rivers. B. Frm plants. C. Frm the hunted.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What type f child was yung Chusvitina?
A. Studius and artistic. B. Fcused and determined. C. Energetic and challenging.
18. Hw did Chusvitina start her sprts career?
A. She was encuraged by her brther.
B. She entered the wrld by accident.
C. She was sent t a special schl by her parents.
19. Why did Chusvitina's mther nce stp her training?
A. She perfrmed prly in cmpetitins.
B. She didn't train hard enugh.
C. She fell behind in her studies.
20. What des Chusvitina want t d in the future?
A. Keep cmpeting in gymnastics.
B. Retire by the age f 48.
C. Cach yung gymnasts.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
CREATIVE SUMMER CAMPS
Vide Game Design
This internatinal rganizatin is aimed at inspiring girls t explre the wrld f games and build their cnfidence in the areas f math and technlgy. Students are gruped based n skill levels. Girls at all levels are welcme!
Time: June 15-26
Age: 7-15
Fees: $ 160 each ne; $ 128 members
Cntact: Call Children’s Creativity Museum at 415-820-3320 r visit www. creativity. rg.
Histry Summer Camp
Each day, kids will have a task t explre a different aspect f past life, including fd, wrk, music, art thrugh games, strytelling and even silent films.
Time: June 22-26
Age: 8-12
Fees: 200 each ne; 160 members
Cntact: Call at 252-1770 r visit
Adventures in Creative Writing
This helps imprve yur writing skills if yu have already mastered the basics f gd writing. Yu’ll discver new techniques and plish yur writing.
Time: June 21-26
Age: 9-12
Fees: $ 500 each ne
Cntact: Call at 777-9444 r visit
Heathwd Hall Guitar
Whether yu are a beginner r an experienced guitar player wh wants t imprve yur skills, Heathwd Hall Guitar prvides tp-quality guitar instructin using a variety f fun games and exercises.
Time: June 15-19; July 13-17; Aug. 3-7
Age: 3-12
Fees: 150 each ne
Cntact: Call Heathwd Hall at 231-7710 r visit
Basic Drawing Writing Camp
This camp helps beginners discver the basic skills f drawing and writing and hw t make it cme t life n paper.
Time: June 8-11
Age: 6-12
Fees: $ 350 each ne; $ 300 members
Cntact: Call Ladybug Art Studis at 603-7312 r visit
1. What d we knw abut Vide Game Design?
A. It grups students by age.B. It accepts n by students.
C. It welcmes nly experienced students.D. It mainly develps students’ team spirit.
2. Which website shuld yu visit t imprve yur writing skills after tw years f practice?
A. B.
C. D.
3. What d Histry Summer Camp and Heathwd Hall Guitar have in cmmn?
A. Charging the same fees.B. Putting students int grups.
C. Offering prfessinal instructins.D. Letting students learn thrugh games.
B
Abstract painter Harld Chen had represented Britain at imprtant festivals with his il paintings and was seeking a new challenge by the end f 1960s. “Maybe there are mre interesting things ging n utside my studi than inside it,” he thught. Chen turned frm the canvas t the screen, using cmputers t find new ways f creating art. In the late 1960s, he created a prgram that he named Aarn. It was the first artificial intelligence sftware in the wrld f fine art, and Chen first presented Aarn in 1974 at the University f Califrnia.
Nw, with AI dminating the headlines, a new exhibitin at New Yrk’s Whitney Museum f American Art, “Harld Chen: Aarn,” running thrugh June 2024, draws attentin t Chen’s pineering wrk. The Whitney is ffering smething deeper than mst previus Aarn exhibits: a real-time experience, in which visitrs can watch the sftware prduce art.
Chen seeded Aarn with all srts f knwledge: abut basic bjects, physics, and fundamental techniques f drawing. Aarn uses this knwledge t fllw instructins, cmplete tasks, and make decisins like human beings — a very different apprach frm tday’s generative AI art prgrams, which dn't draw frm scratch (从零开始) but rather rely n databases f images. Versins f Aarn still generate utput, but anything dne after Chen’s death in 2016 is nt cnsidered genuine.
The Whitney is shwcasing tw versins f Chen’s sftware, alng with the art that each prduced befre Chen died. The 2001 versin, Aarn KCAT, generates images f figures and plants and prjects them nt a wall mre than ten feet high, while the 2007 versin prduces jungle-like scenes. The sftware will als create art physically, n paper, fr the first time since the 1990s. “It is abslutely thrilling,” said Christiane Paul, the museum’s directr f digital art, “t have ne f thse remarkable treasures f digital art in the cllectin.”
4. What made Aarn created?
A. Harld’s curisity.B. The museum’s dnatin.
C. Visitrs’ expectatin.D. The university’s supprt.
5. What can visitrs d in the “Harld Chen: Aarn” exhibitin?
A. See the riginal 1960s versin f Aarn.B. Generate images with the help f Aarn.
C. Learn abut the physical rules in art.D. Observe Aarn creating art n the spt.
6. What makes Aarn different frm mdern AI art prgrams?
A. Its ability t assign tasks.B. Its use f mdern techniques.
C. Its capability t make chices. D. Its dependence n existing database.
7. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The masterpieces f digital art. B. A new shw f the art wrld’s first AI.
C. The latest technlgies in the Whitney. D. Harld Chen’s impact n generative AI.
C
Have yu ever wndered abut the universal layut (布局) f supermarkets? Smart designers are behind it, subtly tempting yu t walk thrugh each aisle and fill yur cart withut even realizing it.
Grcery stre design is a carefully crafted art frm bth psychlgical and marketing standpints, accrding t Reeves Cnnelly, wh studied architectural design at the Pratt Institute. He explained there is a specific reasn why fruit and vegetables are ften lcated at the frnt f the stre, “Yu’ll grab the fruits and vegetables first and then hpefully feel less guilty abut buying junk fd later n.” Meanwhile, essential items such as milk and eggs are placed at the back f the stre t ensure custmers walk thrugh ther aisles with many unhealthy ptins like snacks and sdas, ptentially increasing the likelihd f impulse purchases.
There’s als a reasn why yu ften feel lst in lcal supermarkets. Shckingly, they mve things arund. Reeves explained, “They are very much aware that these strategies becme less effective after yu visit the stre a few times and get a better sense f where everything is, s they’ll regularly mve the prducts t different aisles t cnfuse yu. The practice is nt limited t a specific stre but is emplyed acrss varius retail chains.”
“Their little tricks always wrk n me,” ne regular shpper admits, “I walk in t get three things and end up spending $300; that’s why I hate grcery shpping,” he said. On the ther hand, sme shppers are prud t declare they have never fallen int the trap. “That’s why I always keep a shpping list n me,” anther shpper shared. “I’ve started having my grceries delivered. If I have t g t the stre, I never grab a cart. If I can’t carry it, I’m nt buying it,” he added.
8. What is the purpse f the supermarket layut?
A. T encurage healthy lifestyle.B. T save cnsumers’ shpping time.
C. T prvide multiple gds fr chice.D. T prmte nn-essential cnsumptin.
9. What des the underlined wrd “practice” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Distributing junk fd in different areas.
B. Putting milk and eggs at the back f aisles.
C. Rearranging prducts in supermarkets regularly.
D. Placing fruit and vegetables at the frnt f the stre.
10. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Shpping baskets are better than heavy carts.
B. Mst shppers are trapped in marketing tricks.
C. Grcery delivery can help imprve supermarket sales.
D. Taking a shpping list can be a smart mve t avid impulse buying.
11. Where is this text mst likely frm?
A. A business magazine.B. A psychlgy reprt.
C. A research paper.D. A shpping guidebk.
D
Cncrete has served as the fundatin stne f the cnstructin industry fr hundreds f years. Hwever, the prcess f prducing cncrete is ne f the mst envirnmentally unfriendly prcesses in the wrld. In the prcess, nt nly is carbn dixide (二氧化碳) released int the air by the energy used t heat the limestne, but the limestne itself als gives ut a huge amunt f the element.
Luckily, a number f start-ups thrughut the wrld are using creative thinking t make the cnstructin industry a whle lt mre friendly fr the planet.
A Canadian cmpany called CarbnCure, has fund a way t inject (注入) cncrete with carbn dixide itself. Nt nly des this trap the carbn dixide int the cncrete, keeping it frm running away int the atmsphere, but it als creates a super strng material called calcium carbnate, which reduces the ttal amunt f cncrete that needs t be used.
Califrnia-based Brimstne, is creating carbn-negative cncrete by ding away with limestne entirely and instead using silicate rck, a material that des nt release carbn dixide when heated. Instead, the prcess prduces magnesium (镁) , which absrbs carbn dixide, as the basis fr their cncrete.
Additinally, researchers at Australia’s RMIT University have recently released a study shwing that adding cffee grunds instead f sand t cncrete culd make it much strnger, reducing bth the amunt f sand used, as well as the amunt f cncrete that wuld need t be used in the final prduct.
The biggest barrier at this pint is cnvincing members f the industry that the new types f cncrete are safe t be used, accrding t Stacy Smedley, directr at a nnprfit fcused n decarbnizing cnstructin.
Hpefully these new slutins t the envirnmental prblems f cncrete will sn be widely adpted. Given the significant part the cnstructin industry has in releasing carbn dixide int the atmsphere, great imprvements can be made when mre envirnmentally-friendly materials are used.
12. What is the envirnmental issue assciated with traditinal cncrete prductin?
A. The high demand fr energy.B. The prcessing f waste materials.
C. The mass release f carbn dixide.D. The use f nn-renewable resurces.
13. Hw des CarbnCure deal with the envirnmental impact f cncrete prductin?
A By using silicate rck as the basis.B. By putting carbn dixide int cncrete.
C. By replacing sand with cffee grunds.D. By absrbing carbn dixide with magnesium.
14. Accrding t Smedley, what is the majr challenge facing these slutins?
A. Difficulty in making prfits.B. Cnvincing the public f the cnvenience.
C. Lack f funding fr research.D. Remving the industry members’ safety cncerns.
15. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T prmte an alternative t cncrete.B. T advcate envirnmental prtectin.
C. T intrduce new ways t prduce cncrete.D. T emphasize the significance f creativity.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One in fur f us at sme pint will experience mental health prblems. It is therefre nt nly pssible, but prbable that either yu r smene will struggle with yur mental health at sme pint in yur life. _____16_____ One f these imprtant factrs is wrk. The fllwing is abut hw yu can speak t yur bss abut hw wrk is affecting yur mental health and pssible slutins.
Insight, hnesty and denial are arguably the biggest barrier that persns must vercme. Befre yu can have an hnest, and transparent cnversatin with yur bss, yu need t have that cnversatin with yurself. Unfrtunately, despite prgress ver recent years in reducing mental health related stigma (羞耻) nline, the reality is that stigma cntinues t thrive. Mrever, far t many f us cntinue t internalize (内在化) that stigma and direct it twards urselves. _____17_____
We need t accept that we might be struggling with ur mental health and that wrk might be cntributing t this. We need t educate urselves abut what the signs are f cmmn mental disrders. Are yu feeling mre depressed r lw in md than usual? _____18_____ D yu experience difficulty in breathing? If s, yu might be suffering frm a mental health cnditin, and I wuld urge yu t arrange an appintment with yur dctr, wh can assess yur mental state further and diagnse yu.
_____19_____ By this I mean what is yur emplyer’s apprach t mental and physical health? Nw that yu have prepared yurself, it’s time t have that hnest, and transparent cnversatin with yur bss. _____20_____ Yu can explre what ptins are available including sick leave, phased return t wrk, and what supprt services are available. It might be that simple adjustments and adaptatins at the wrkplace will reslve these issues.
A. Are yu nt enjying life as much as yu used t?
B. Yu can discuss hw this is affecting yu persnally.
C. D yu tend t make new friends in an unfamiliar envirnment?
D. Investigate what yur emplyer’s apprach t health is mre generally.
E. Cnsequently, we might be ashamed, r deny ur wrk is affecting ur mental health.
F. I suggest yu arrange t meet with yur bss again t explre deeper int sme tpics.
G. Multiple factrs can increase yur vulnerability t develping mental health prblems.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On several ccasins, I arrived at the Starbucks drive-thrugh windw nly t find my bill already paid by a kind stranger. ____21____, I nw keep an eye n my rearview mirrr, lking fr sme ne ____22____ this gesture.
One mrning, I sptted a (n) ____23____ middle-aged wman in a shiny sprts car behind me. I smiled t myself, “N way des she need me t buy her cffee!” But smehw a vice ____24____ inside that I shuld. And s I did. I knew I had trusted that little vice and that was all that really ____25____.
When I returned t my car, the lady was there. “Hi,” she said. “Thank yu fr the cffee. I never ____26____ that.”
“Yu're welcme. I was just‘ ____27____.”
Surprisingly, she ____28____ t cry, revealing her struggle with ____29____ bankruptcy (破产) fllwing a business crisis and the recent ____30____. f her sn due t cancer. “I needed a (n) ____31____ that everything wuld wrk ut. When yu bught my cffee this mrning, I knew that was it.” Nw I was the ne wh was chking back tears. I tld her that I culd ____32____ her suffering. I, t, had recently lst my sn.
I sat in my car fr a while, my heart kind f ____33____. I believe I gave her much mre than a cup f cffee. Next time I am in the drive-thrugh and feel the _____34_____ t pay it frward— there will be n ____35____.
21 A. RepeatedlyB. FrequentlyC. TypicallyD. Cnsequently
22. A. deservingB. rewardingC. starvingD. sharing
23. A. exhaustedB. prudC. elegantD. weepy
24. A. insistedB. requiredC. beggedD. claimed
25. A. remainedB. matteredC. existedD. succeeded
26. A. rderedB. expectedC. prpsedD. demanded
27. A. stpping byB. taking careC. dealing with itD. paying it frward
28. A. failed.B. happenedC. prceededD. prepared
29. A. ptentialB. practicalC. ptinalD. illegal
30. A. treatmentB. lssC. sufferingD. cnditin
31. A. excuseB. respnseC. signD. decisin
32. A. appreciateB. easeC. shareD. handle
33. A. sinkingB. brkenC. shutingD. stirred
34. A. dutyB. determinatinC. strengthD. urge
35. A. regretB. hesitatinC. cncernD. srrw
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Art Nva 100 has returned t its regular venues near Beijing’s Wangfujing cmmercial area, ffering a mre diverse prgram this year. It’s _____36_____, annual celebratin launched 13 years ag t prmte and supprt artists. Exhibitins are _____37_____ (current) taking place at the Guardian ArtCenter and Lngfu Plaza in Dngcheng district, as. well as at the Rng Art space in Haidian district. They shwcase recent wrks f _____38_____ (emerge) artists and fster cnnectins within the histric city center and _____39_____ (it) surrunding university neighbrhds.
Each year, the exhibitins serve as a platfrm, sptlighting the _____40_____ (innvate) creatins f yung artists. And they als prvide pprtunities _____41_____ ptential cllectrs and spnsrs t engage with and supprt these rapidly grwing talents.
A new _____42_____ (add) t this year’s prgram is a creative sectin, which links shps lcated in the hutng alleyways run by artists, designers, and ther individuals. The aim f this is _____43_____ (enhance) attendees’ experiences by demnstrating _____44_____ art can be integrated int their lives, inspiring new ways f living.
The activities ______45______ (cntinue) thrughut the fllwing hliday week, ffering cmpelling pprtunity fr art enthusiasts and the cmmunity at large t engage with and be inspired by the burgening creativity shwcased at Art Nva 100.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华, 准备参加本市组织的“绿色城市”活动 (Green City Campaign)，请你根据下面的要点给你的美国笔友Steve写封邮件，向他征询建议，内容包括：
1.此次活动的内容；
2.征求建议
注意：
1.写作词数应为80词以上；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once upn a time there lived a pr but cheerful shemaker. He was s happy that he went n singing all day lng. Upstairs lived a very rich man. He was s rich that he culd nt sleep at night because he was always trying t cunt his mney and keep it safe. S this rich man lay awake all night and always went t bed in the mrning. But n sner had he fallen asleep than he was awakened again. It was nt his mney that wke him this time; it was the shemaker, wh was sitting at his dr making shes and bts and singing as happily as a bird. The rich man went t a friend and asked, “I can’t sleep at night because I keep thinking f my mney, and I can’t sleep in the mrning because I hear that shemaker’s singing. What am I t d?” His friend was a wise man and gave him a plan. The next mrning, while the shemaker was singing as usual, the rich man came t his dr. He was hlding a bag filled with smething that jingled. “Here, shemaker,” said the rich man, “I have brught yu a present f 1,000 punds because yu’re always s happy.” The shemaker was surprised. He tk the mney and thanked the rich man. He had never seen s much mney in his life, but smehw he wrried that it might be stlen by smene. S he went t the darkest part f his huse t cunt the mney and hid the bag under his bed. He went in tw r three times an hur t make sure that the bag was all right. When his wife asked him what was the matter, he became angry and shuted at her, smething he had never dne befre.
The shemaker’s life was changed frm then n.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Recalling the gd ld days, he made up his mind t d smething.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1-5 CBABB 6-10 CABCB 11-15 ACABA 16-20CCBCA
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