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英语七年级下册Unit 2 Vienna is the centre of European classical music.同步练习题
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这是一份英语七年级下册Unit 2 Vienna is the centre of European classical music.同步练习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，单项选择，翻译句子，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、知识点
1.Music (名词) “音乐”
-- musician (名词) “音乐家”
-- musical (形容词) “音乐的”
Eg: musical instrument 乐器
Classical music 古典音乐
Mzart is a great musician.
莫扎特是一名伟大的音乐家。
2.in the centre f… 在…的中心
Centre (名词) “中心”
-- central (形容词) “中央的；中心的”
常见搭配：central lcatin 中心位置
Eg: There is a beautiful funtain in the centre f square.
广场中间有一个漂亮的喷泉。
3.in the eighteenth century 在18世纪
eighteenth是eighteen的序数词形式
在表示第几个世纪时要用序数词且前面需要定冠词the
Eg: in the twentieth century 在20世纪
4.in the Strauss family 在施特劳斯家族
表示一个家族时用结构：the + 姓氏 family = the + 姓氏复数
Eg: the Green family
= the Greens 格林一家人
5.elder “年长的”常修饰人 elder sister 姐姐
lder “年龄较大的；较老的；较旧的”修饰人或物
Eg: My elder sister is ne year lder than I.
我的姐姐比我大一岁。
6.make sb.+ 形容词 使某人…
Eg: The stry makes me happy.
这个故事让我快乐。
make sb.d sth. （使）让某人做某事
Eg: The manager made the wrkers wrk all night.
经理让工人一整晚工作。
7.all ver Eurpe 全欧洲
All ver the wrld = arund the wrld 全世界
Eg: She is ppular all ver Eurpe.
她在全欧洲很受欢迎。
8.Ppular (形容词) “受欢迎的”
Be ppular with ... 受...欢迎
Eg: She is very ppular with yung peple.
她很受年轻人欢迎。
9.successful (形容词) “成功的”
--- succeed (动词) “成功”
--- success (名词) “成功”
常见搭配：succeed in ding sth.成功做某事
Eg: She succeeded in climbing up t the muntain.
她成功地爬到了山顶。
She is a successful actress.
她是一名成功的演员。
10.nt nly … but als… “不但…而且…”
有临近原则
Eg: She nt nly plays well, but als writes music.
她不仅演奏的好，而且也会写音乐。
Nt nly yu but als he has t leave.
不但你而且他不得不离开。
11.take… arund…
= shw… arund… 带领…参观…
Eg: Please take me arund yur schl.
请带我参观你的学校。
12.give cncerts 举办音乐会
13.hundreds f wnderful pieces f music 数百首优美的曲子
Hundred “百”，thusand “千”，millin “百万”，billin “十亿”
注意：此类词前有数字时不可以加s；若后面有f时需要s
Eg: tw hundred 200;
Hundreds f 数百的...
14.A piece f music 一首音乐
music的量词用piece
Eg:tw pieces f music 两首音乐
15.at the age f… …岁
at an early age 在很小的时候
Eg: She learned the pian at an early age.
她在很小的时候学钢琴。
16.be famus fr… 因…而出名
be famus as + 职业 作为…而出名
Eg: This twn is famus fr apples.
这个城镇因苹果而出名。
Lu Xun is famus as a writer.
鲁迅作为作家而出名。
17.sth + happens + 地点/时间 “某地/某时发生某事”
sth.+ happens t sb. “某人出了什么事”
sb + happens t d sth. “某人碰巧做某事”
Eg: The car accident happened in 2020.
这个交通事故发生在2020年。
The car accident happened t Lily.
丽丽发生了交通事故。
Lily happened t meet her friends n the street.
丽丽碰巧在街上碰见她的朋友。
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.The cake is delicius, culd I have a______ ne?
2.This writer is famus in the early 21st _______ (世纪).
3.We needn’t d everything well because nbdy is p______.
4.The man is Mr.Smith’s ______ (年长的) brther.
5.There is a big square in the c_____ f ur twn.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.Jay Zhu is ne f the mst famus _______ (music) in China.
7.Yu Hua is a _______ (success) writer, we all like his bks.
8.We are celebrating his _______ (eighteen) birthday.
9.Peple planted ______ (hundred) f trees t prtect the Earth.
10.Beethven is my favurite _______ (cmpse).
三、单项选择
( )11.The city is famus ______ its great tea.
A.as
B.f
C.by
D.fr
( )12.He hardly finished wrk in such shrt time, ______.
A.did he
B.des he
C.didn’t he
D.desn’t he
( )13.The cmpser wrte lts f ______ in his life.
A.musics
B.pieces f music
C.pieces music
D.piece f music
( )14.Can yu _____ me _____ yur schl?
A.shw; t
B.make; ver
C.take; arund
D.sing; fr
( )15.Nt nly I but als the little by ______ the interesting mvie.
A.like
B.likes
C.liked
D.liking
( )16.Lily started t learn English _____ the age f 5.
A.at
B.fr
C.in
D.n
( )17.Hw time flies! We shuld shw lve fr ur parents and make them _____ hw much they mean t us.
A.t knw
B.knwing
C.knew
D.knw
( )18.He is my _____ brther and he is _____ than me.
A.elder; elder
B.lder; lder
C.elder; lder
D.lder; elder
( )19.I dn’t like this dress, can yu shw me _____ ne?
A.the thers
B.thers
C.ther
D.anther
( )20.The girl wants t be a singer _____ Michael Jacksn.
A.as
B.fr
C.like
D.f
四、翻译句子
1.李先生不仅是一名老师也是一名作家。
Mr.Li is ______ _____ a teacher ______ ______ a writer.
2.我的家乡位于河畔的一个小城市。
My hmetwn is a small city _____ _____ ______.
3.这位歌手下周将要在北京举办音乐会。
This singer will _____ _____ _____ in Beijing next week.
4.成龙在全世界很有名。
Jack Chen is famus _____ ______ the wrld.
5.他写了许多优美的的舞曲。
He wrte lts f beautiful ______ _____.
五、完形填空
Jhann Strauss was a talented (有才能的) musician in wrte his first waltz (华尔兹) 27._____ the age f six.He 28._____ his wn rchestra (管弦乐队) and made a successful tur in Austria, Germany and Russia.He was 29._____ fr his beautiful waltzes all ver Eurpe and 30._____ Waltz King.The Emperr f Austria was s pleased with his 31._____ that he made him the cnductr (指挥) at the curt balls (舞会) f Vienna.During this time he wrte 32._____ f his mst ppular waltzes.Jhann Strauss wrte 33.______ 400 waltzes and perettas (轻歌剧).He 34._____ cmpsed the ppular ballet (芭蕾舞乐曲) Cinderella.The light and charming (令人着迷的) music 35._____ the wrld a musical picture f the lively life f Eurpe in his time.
( ) B.America C.England D.Japan
( ) B.at C.in D.by
( ) B.discvered C.studied D.started
( ) B.bad C.famus D.sure
( ) called B.called C.call D.calling
( ) B.stries C.music D.plays
( ) B.anther C.ther D.sme
( ) mre B.mre than C.fewer than D.mre
( ) B.just C.nly D.als
( ) B.lend C.make D.take
六、阅读理解
D yu knw abut Lang Lang? He is a very famus Chinese pianist.He was brn in Shenyang in 1982.He shwed his talent (天赋) fr playing the pian when he was tw.He began t take pian lessns at the age f three.When he was eleven, he wn the first prize at he Furth Yuth Internatinal Pian Cmpetitin.
He began his study at Curtis Institute (学院) in America when he was furteen.He studied hard and became a tp pianist.At a cncert in 1999, the great pianist Andre Watts was ill.S Lang Lang tk the place f him and played.At last, he succeeded.He became famus all arund the wrld frm that night n.
In August f 2008, he played the pian at the pening ceremny (开幕式) f Beijing Olympic Games.
( )36.In which year did he begin t learn the pian?
A.1982
B.1984
C.1985
D.1988
( )37.What can express (表达) his special skill in the pian?
A.He played the pian all the time.
B.He culd play many pieces f music.
C.He gt the first prize when he was yung.
D.He wrte music fr himself.
( )38.When did he study in America?
A.In 1984
B.In 1982
C.In 1993
D.In 1996
( )39.Why did Lang Lang take the place f the great pianist Andre Watts?
A.Because the great pianist Audre Watts wanted t help him.
B.Because the great pianist Andre Watts was ill.
C.Because Lang Lang played better than Andre Watts.
D.Because Lang Lang was mre ppular than Andre Watts.
( )40.Hw ld was Lang Lang when he placed at the pening ceremny f Beijing Olympic Games?
A.26 B.25 C.24 D.23
七、任务型阅读
If smene asks me, “ D yu like music?” I will answer him r her, “ Of curse, I d.” I think music is an imprtant part f ur life.Different peple have different ideas abut music.Fr me, I like rck music because it’s s exciting.And my favurite rck band, the Fxy Ladies (酷妹), is ne f the mst famus rck bands in the wrld.I als like pp music.My classmate, Li Lan, lves dance music because she enjys dancing.My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music.She thinks jazz is really cl.” I like dance music and rck music very much,” says my brther, “ Because they are amazing.” But my mther thinks rck music is bring.“ I like sme relaxing music,” she says.That’s why she likes cuntry music, I think.
根据文中内容完成句子
31.The writer thinks music is _______ f peple’s life.
32.The Fxy Ladies is a famus _______ in the wrld.
33.Li Lan enjys dancing, s he lves ______.
34.Jane likes jazz music because she think jazz is ______.
35.Bth the writer and his brther like ______.
【答案】
一、1.anther 2.century 3.perfect 4.elder 5.centre
二、6.musicians 7.successful 8.eighteenth 9.hundreds 10.cmpser
三、11 -- 15 DABCB 16 -- 20 ADCDC
四、21.nt nly; but als 22.n the river
23.give a cncert 24.all ver
25.dance music
五、26 -- 30 ABDCA 31 -- 35 CDBDA
六、36 -- 40 CCDBA
七、41.an imprtant part
42.rck band
43.dance music
44.really cl
45.rck music
一、知识点
1.Music (名词) “音乐”
-- musician (名词) “音乐家”
-- musical (形容词) “音乐的”
Eg: musical instrument 乐器
Classical music 古典音乐
Mzart is a great musician.
莫扎特是一名伟大的音乐家。
2.in the centre f… 在…的中心
Centre (名词) “中心”
-- central (形容词) “中央的；中心的”
常见搭配：central lcatin 中心位置
Eg: There is a beautiful funtain in the centre f square.
广场中间有一个漂亮的喷泉。
3.in the eighteenth century 在18世纪
eighteenth是eighteen的序数词形式
在表示第几个世纪时要用序数词且前面需要定冠词the
Eg: in the twentieth century 在20世纪
4.in the Strauss family 在施特劳斯家族
表示一个家族时用结构：the + 姓氏 family = the + 姓氏复数
Eg: the Green family
= the Greens 格林一家人
5.elder “年长的”常修饰人 elder sister 姐姐
lder “年龄较大的；较老的；较旧的”修饰人或物
Eg: My elder sister is ne year lder than I.
我的姐姐比我大一岁。
6.make sb.+ 形容词 使某人…
Eg: The stry makes me happy.
这个故事让我快乐。
make sb.d sth. （使）让某人做某事
Eg: The manager made the wrkers wrk all night.
经理让工人一整晚工作。
7.all ver Eurpe 全欧洲
All ver the wrld = arund the wrld 全世界
Eg: She is ppular all ver Eurpe.
她在全欧洲很受欢迎。
8.Ppular (形容词) “受欢迎的”
Be ppular with ... 受...欢迎
Eg: She is very ppular with yung peple.
她很受年轻人欢迎。
9.successful (形容词) “成功的”
--- succeed (动词) “成功”
--- success (名词) “成功”
常见搭配：succeed in ding sth.成功做某事
Eg: She succeeded in climbing up t the muntain.
她成功地爬到了山顶。
She is a successful actress.
她是一名成功的演员。
10.nt nly … but als… “不但…而且…”
有临近原则
Eg: She nt nly plays well, but als writes music.
她不仅演奏的好，而且也会写音乐。
Nt nly yu but als he has t leave.
不但你而且他不得不离开。
11.take… arund…
= shw… arund… 带领…参观…
Eg: Please take me arund yur schl.
请带我参观你的学校。
12.give cncerts 举办音乐会
13.hundreds f wnderful pieces f music 数百首优美的曲子
Hundred “百”，thusand “千”，millin “百万”，billin “十亿”
注意：此类词前有数字时不可以加s；若后面有f时需要s
Eg: tw hundred 200;
Hundreds f 数百的...
14.A piece f music 一首音乐
music的量词用piece
Eg:tw pieces f music 两首音乐
15.at the age f… …岁
at an early age 在很小的时候
Eg: She learned the pian at an early age.
她在很小的时候学钢琴。
16.be famus fr… 因…而出名
be famus as + 职业 作为…而出名
Eg: This twn is famus fr apples.
这个城镇因苹果而出名。
Lu Xun is famus as a writer.
鲁迅作为作家而出名。
17.sth + happens + 地点/时间 “某地/某时发生某事”
sth.+ happens t sb. “某人出了什么事”
sb + happens t d sth. “某人碰巧做某事”
Eg: The car accident happened in 2020.
这个交通事故发生在2020年。
The car accident happened t Lily.
丽丽发生了交通事故。
Lily happened t meet her friends n the street.
丽丽碰巧在街上碰见她的朋友。
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.The cake is delicius, culd I have a______ ne?
2.This writer is famus in the early 21st _______ (世纪).
3.We needn’t d everything well because nbdy is p______.
4.The man is Mr.Smith’s ______ (年长的) brther.
5.There is a big square in the c_____ f ur twn.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.Jay Zhu is ne f the mst famus _______ (music) in China.
7.Yu Hua is a _______ (success) writer, we all like his bks.
8.We are celebrating his _______ (eighteen) birthday.
9.Peple planted ______ (hundred) f trees t prtect the Earth.
10.Beethven is my favurite _______ (cmpse).
三、单项选择
( )11.The city is famus ______ its great tea.
A.as
B.f
C.by
D.fr
( )12.He hardly finished wrk in such shrt time, ______.
A.did he
B.des he
C.didn’t he
D.desn’t he
( )13.The cmpser wrte lts f ______ in his life.
A.musics
B.pieces f music
C.pieces music
D.piece f music
( )14.Can yu _____ me _____ yur schl?
A.shw; t
B.make; ver
C.take; arund
D.sing; fr
( )15.Nt nly I but als the little by ______ the interesting mvie.
A.like
B.likes
C.liked
D.liking
( )16.Lily started t learn English _____ the age f 5.
A.at
B.fr
C.in
D.n
( )17.Hw time flies! We shuld shw lve fr ur parents and make them _____ hw much they mean t us.
A.t knw
B.knwing
C.knew
D.knw
( )18.He is my _____ brther and he is _____ than me.
A.elder; elder
B.lder; lder
C.elder; lder
D.lder; elder
( )19.I dn’t like this dress, can yu shw me _____ ne?
A.the thers
B.thers
C.ther
D.anther
( )20.The girl wants t be a singer _____ Michael Jacksn.
A.as
B.fr
C.like
D.f
四、翻译句子
1.李先生不仅是一名老师也是一名作家。
Mr.Li is ______ _____ a teacher ______ ______ a writer.
2.我的家乡位于河畔的一个小城市。
My hmetwn is a small city _____ _____ ______.
3.这位歌手下周将要在北京举办音乐会。
This singer will _____ _____ _____ in Beijing next week.
4.成龙在全世界很有名。
Jack Chen is famus _____ ______ the wrld.
5.他写了许多优美的的舞曲。
He wrte lts f beautiful ______ _____.
五、完形填空
Jhann Strauss was a talented (有才能的) musician in wrte his first waltz (华尔兹) 27._____ the age f six.He 28._____ his wn rchestra (管弦乐队) and made a successful tur in Austria, Germany and Russia.He was 29._____ fr his beautiful waltzes all ver Eurpe and 30._____ Waltz King.The Emperr f Austria was s pleased with his 31._____ that he made him the cnductr (指挥) at the curt balls (舞会) f Vienna.During this time he wrte 32._____ f his mst ppular waltzes.Jhann Strauss wrte 33.______ 400 waltzes and perettas (轻歌剧).He 34._____ cmpsed the ppular ballet (芭蕾舞乐曲) Cinderella.The light and charming (令人着迷的) music 35._____ the wrld a musical picture f the lively life f Eurpe in his time.
( ) B.America C.England D.Japan
( ) B.at C.in D.by
( ) B.discvered C.studied D.started
( ) B.bad C.famus D.sure
( ) called B.called C.call D.calling
( ) B.stries C.music D.plays
( ) B.anther C.ther D.sme
( ) mre B.mre than C.fewer than D.mre
( ) B.just C.nly D.als
( ) B.lend C.make D.take
六、阅读理解
D yu knw abut Lang Lang? He is a very famus Chinese pianist.He was brn in Shenyang in 1982.He shwed his talent (天赋) fr playing the pian when he was tw.He began t take pian lessns at the age f three.When he was eleven, he wn the first prize at he Furth Yuth Internatinal Pian Cmpetitin.
He began his study at Curtis Institute (学院) in America when he was furteen.He studied hard and became a tp pianist.At a cncert in 1999, the great pianist Andre Watts was ill.S Lang Lang tk the place f him and played.At last, he succeeded.He became famus all arund the wrld frm that night n.
In August f 2008, he played the pian at the pening ceremny (开幕式) f Beijing Olympic Games.
( )36.In which year did he begin t learn the pian?
A.1982
B.1984
C.1985
D.1988
( )37.What can express (表达) his special skill in the pian?
A.He played the pian all the time.
B.He culd play many pieces f music.
C.He gt the first prize when he was yung.
D.He wrte music fr himself.
( )38.When did he study in America?
A.In 1984
B.In 1982
C.In 1993
D.In 1996
( )39.Why did Lang Lang take the place f the great pianist Andre Watts?
A.Because the great pianist Audre Watts wanted t help him.
B.Because the great pianist Andre Watts was ill.
C.Because Lang Lang played better than Andre Watts.
D.Because Lang Lang was mre ppular than Andre Watts.
( )40.Hw ld was Lang Lang when he placed at the pening ceremny f Beijing Olympic Games?
A.26 B.25 C.24 D.23
七、任务型阅读
If smene asks me, “ D yu like music?” I will answer him r her, “ Of curse, I d.” I think music is an imprtant part f ur life.Different peple have different ideas abut music.Fr me, I like rck music because it’s s exciting.And my favurite rck band, the Fxy Ladies (酷妹), is ne f the mst famus rck bands in the wrld.I als like pp music.My classmate, Li Lan, lves dance music because she enjys dancing.My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music.She thinks jazz is really cl.” I like dance music and rck music very much,” says my brther, “ Because they are amazing.” But my mther thinks rck music is bring.“ I like sme relaxing music,” she says.That’s why she likes cuntry music, I think.
根据文中内容完成句子
31.The writer thinks music is _______ f peple’s life.
32.The Fxy Ladies is a famus _______ in the wrld.
33.Li Lan enjys dancing, s he lves ______.
34.Jane likes jazz music because she think jazz is ______.
35.Bth the writer and his brther like ______.
【答案】
一、1.anther 2.century 3.perfect 4.elder 5.centre
二、6.musicians 7.successful 8.eighteenth 9.hundreds 10.cmpser
三、11 -- 15 DABCB 16 -- 20 ADCDC
四、21.nt nly; but als 22.n the river
23.give a cncert 24.all ver
25.dance music
五、26 -- 30 ABDCA 31 -- 35 CDBDA
六、36 -- 40 CCDBA
七、41.an imprtant part
42.rck band
43.dance music
44.really cl
45.rck music
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初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 1 They touch noses!课堂检测： 这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册<a href="/yy/tb_c77778_t7/?tag_id=28" target="_blank">Unit 1 They touch noses!课堂检测</a>，共5页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，单项选择，翻译句子，补全对话，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 2 This morning we took a walk.课时练习： 这是一份外研版 (新标准)七年级下册<a href="/yy/tb_c77773_t7/?tag_id=28" target="_blank">Unit 2 This morning we took a walk.课时练习</a>，共6页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，单项选择，翻译句子，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 1 What can I do for you?一课一练： 这是一份外研版 (新标准)七年级下册<a href="/yy/tb_c77742_t7/?tag_id=28" target="_blank">Unit 1 What can I do for you?一课一练</a>，共7页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，单项选择，翻译句子，补全对话，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
