2024年浙江省浙派联盟中考二模英语试题（含听力）（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024年浙江省浙派联盟中考二模英语试题（含听力）（含详细答案解析），共28页。试卷主要包含了听力-选择题，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，信息匹配，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.Where is Jack’s mbile phne?
A. On the sfa.B. On the table.C. On the chair.
2.Hw much shuld the wman pay?
A. 2 dllars.B. 3 dllars.C. 5 dllars.
3.Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snwy.
4.What’s the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Teacher and student.
C. Dctr and patient.
5.What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The night in Beijing.B. The weather in Beijing.
C. The fd in Beijing.
听对话，回答小题。
6.What des the new student lk like?
A. She is a tall girl with lng hair.
B. She is a French girl with glasses.
C. She is an English girl with shrt hair.
7.Why des the new student cme t China?
A. She wants t learn Chinese histry.
B. She mves t China with her family.
C. She lves t study Chinese culture.
听对话，回答小题。
8.Wh is Lucy ging t watch a mvie with?
A. Lucy’s mther.B. Lucy’s father.
C. Lucy’s elder brther.
9.When will they leave t watch a mvie?
A. At 1:30.B. At 2:00.C. At 2:45.
10.What will Lucy and her parents d after watching the film?
A. T d sme shpping.B. T take a walk.
C. T have a big meal.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
11.What des the speaker d?
A. A cach.B. A hst.C. A guide.
12.What des Huang Yuting think f her perfrmance in the Hangzhu 19th Asian Games?
A. Pleased.B. Surprised.C. Cmmn.
13.When did Huang Yuting start training?
A. At 17.B. At 10.C. At 12.
14.Hw did Huang Yuting make great prgress?
A. She was a talented sprtswman.
B. She had an excellent cach.
C. She fcused n n practicing.
15.What did Huang Yuting’s parents d t supprt her?
A. They learned sme skills and taught her.
B. They lived near her schl t lk after her.
C. They sent her t anther schl fr better educatin.
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。

On a cld winter, a snwstrm attacked a village in a valley. Peple in this village stayed at their hmes t 16 themselves frm the cld wind and never-ending snw.
A yung wman named Matilda was trapped (困住) in 17 little huse these days. As it snwed mre heavily, Matilda felt mre 18 . She lay n her sfa the whle day and had 19 t d. Then she decided t change the present situatin and 20 an idea f spreading warmth amng her neighbrs.
Matilda began t invite them t her huse, She was a bit afraid t be refused. 21 , everyne in the village accepted her invitatins. They felt very curius and 22 what Matilda had planned.
As the guests came and went, Matilda’s hme became a place filled with 23 . They shared stries and played games 24 , putting wrries n the ice fr a while. Matilda’s activities 25 the icy walls that had frmed between peple befre.
Days turned int weeks, these 26 activities spread thrughut the valley t ther villages. Sn thers’ hmes became warm places 27 the cld t. Villagers gt t knw that neighbrs’ cnnectins wuld have such a big 28 effect.
Matilda’s small actins finally helped t create a new valley where warmth 29 in the darkest winter nights. Peple slwly realized it was the chance t cme tgether and supprt ne anther 30 the terrible weather brught cld and trubles. The winter was cld but their hearts were warm.
16.A. enjyB. benefitC. prtectD. suffer
17.A. itsB. hisC. herD. my
18.A. bredB. tiredC. afraidD. nervus
19.A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
20.A. listened tB. lked frC. gave upD. thught f
21.A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Recently
22.A. askedB. wnderedC. knewD. heard
23.A. laughterB. heatC. snwD. fear
24.A. safelyB. happilyC. kindlyD. calmly
25.A. cnnectedB. builtC. brkeD. pened
26.A. breath-takingB. heart-warmingC. wrld-shakingD. peace-lving
27.A. frB. fC. inD. against
28.A. snwballB. rainbwC. lightingD. side
29.A. appearedB. spreadC. addedD. remained
30.A. becauseB. sC. thughD. but
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
31.
A: Hell, may I take yur rder?
B: Yes, I’d like tw 1 , French fries and cke.
A: Fr here r t 2 ?
B: Fr here, please.
A: Hi. Sam! What are yu ding?
B: I’m reading an article abut ChatGPT, a smart AI rbt used fr chatting.
A: Sunds interesting! What can it d?
B: It can d a lt f things, 3 answering questins, writing e-mails and talking with yu.
A: Ww, it’s really 4 . Can I use it fr my hmewrk?
B: N, yu shuldn’t. Depending n it t much, yu will lse the 5 t think and learn.
A: I think yu are right.
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四、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
The summer hliday is cming. In rder t get the children ut f the rm, the cmmunity is ging t rganize a camp this summer.
32.Wh may be with the campers in this summer camp?
A. Parents and caches.B. Caches and vlunteers.
C. Vlunteers and parents.D. Parents and bilgists.
33.What may the campers need in the camp?
A. Mney.B. Mbile Phnes.C. Cmputers.D. Swimming suits.
34.Where can yu prbably see this passage?
A. On the website.B. In. a newspaper.C. On TV.D. In a textbk.
B
Gu Qi put his design skills t gd use when he decided t start a hmestay (民宿) business in 2018. The 34-year-ld frm Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince, has had a design cmpany since 2016. “My first hmestay was my wn apartment,” Gu said. “I ften stayed in Airbnb hme-stays when I traveled earlier, s I thught I shuld start the business n my wn.” Nw, he wns 30 hmestays in the city.
“I wanted t install a swing in my living rm but gave up the idea because it wuld cause sme truble fr my kids,” Gu said. “But the idea wuld wrk fr a hmestay.” Gu installed swings at three f his hmestay lcatins s that his guests culd enjy the beauty f the city thrugh large windws while relaxing.
Gu Qi always redesigns his hmestays frm time t time. Gu said the idea was t meet guests’ different needs. It takes him up t 45 days t finish decrating (装修) a rm t his taste, csting abut 70,000 yuan. Practical use, cmfrt and design are usually the main things he pays much attentin t while decrating a hmestay. “It has t be different frm a htel,” he said.
His design f hmestays is ppular with yung guests. Mst guests are under 35 and they like hmestay vacatins. Gu said, “They are well-educated and easy t cmmunicate with, and pay special attentin t hw cmfrtable a hmestay is, as well as hw different it is.”
35.What des the underlined wrd “install” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. give upB. get upC. make upD. set up
36.When Gu Qi decrates a rm, he cares abut ________ the mst. ①its cmfrt ②its design ③its cst ④the practical use ⑤the time spent in decrating
A. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①②⑤D. ②③⑤
37.Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Gu started a hmestay business befre he had a design cmpany.
B. Gu preferred htels t hmestays while travelling.
C. Gu always redesigns his hmestays t meet guests’ different needs.
D. Gu’s design f hmestays is ppular with peple f all ages.
38.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Hmestays are ppular nwadays.
B. Gu Qi started a hmestay business and runs it well.
C. Peple like hmestays which are cmfrtable.
D. Designs f hmestay can never meet the guests’ needs.
C
We’ve all been there—staring at a bk, hping that what we study will stick in ur mind. Many f us have prbably wndered, “Is there any way t imprve memry?” S, why dn’t we lk at what memry experts (专家) say abut this?
Accrding t experts, we can learn things better if we wait fr sme time befre trying t study them again. They say that trying t recllect smething frm yur memry after yu have had sme time t frget it will make it easier t remember in future.
Similarly, studies have shwn that taking sme time t just d nthing after studying might mean that yu can remember things better afterwards. Every student knws that it’s helpful t review what they’ve studied befre, But sme think it has t d with the relatinship between lng-term and shrt-term memry.
Anther study tip is t change between different tpics as yu study. This can help yu make cnnectins between different ideas. Nw cnnecting them t each ther r t images is f-ten cnsidered a gd way t remember smething. Frmer (先前的) wrld memry champin (冠军) Jnathan Hancck says hw picturing pieces f infrmatin in different physical lcatins r cnnecting them t memrable images makes them easier t remember.
There are als mre things that we can d t imprve ur memry. Hancck says that being generally rganized makes things easier fr yur brain. Many ther experts als suggest that we shuld get a lt f rest and exercise. S, the gd news t take frm this is that while it may be hard, imprving ur memry is smething we can cntrl.
39.Hw des the writer start the tpic?
A. By asking questins.B. By giving examples.
C. By cmparing differences.D. By explaining the result.
40.Hw many ways f imprving memry have been mentined in the passage?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.
41.In rder t imprve memry, Hancck suggests that we shuld ________.
A. get a lt f rest and exercise
B. review what we have learned frm time t time
C. wait fr sme time befre we study smething again
D. picture pieces f infrmatin and cnnect them t images
42.What is the best tittle f the passage?
A. Hw t imprve ur memryB. Wh has the best memry?
C. What fd is gd fr ur memry?D. When d we have the best memry?
D
Nt lng ag, tw f my grandchildren came ver fr Sunday night family dinner. They walked in and made straight fr the sfa t lie dwn. Aged 10 and 12, they pulled ut their smart phnes and started gaming.
It saddens me t watch them, and s many ther kids tday, see gaming as play. When I was a kid, I knew hw t play.
When I wanted a metal pedal car (踏板车) like sme f my rich friends, my father made me ne ut f wd. At first, I was ashamed f the hmemade ty. But I sn began t like it when my friends all wanted a ride. Dad als built a huge playhuse and several tree huses. When I was lder, he made me a high stand. Dad just lved building things r he really, lved me, r maybe a little f bth.
In my neighbrhd we didn’t have much t play with. Fr fun, we had t get creative. We put up tents in the backyard and camped ut. At night, we lked fr adventures n the streets. We nce went n a week-lng bike trip t Lake Hurn (it’s 220 kilmeters away).
My grandchildren have n idea hw much fun these activities can be. That Sunday night, after dinner, I decided t take them utside t shw them smething “different”.
The first respnse (反应) was, “Why did we have t put ur shes n and g utside?”“ Because I wanted t shw yu smething,” I said and picked up my frisbee (飞盘). “I thught we culd g utside and thrw the frisbee arund.”
I gt a slw and unwilling “Sure” fr my effrts.
With sme further unwillingness, we walked ut int the street and began thrwing the frisbee back and frth badly. “Bend (使弯曲) yur wrist (手腕),” I instructed helpfully.
Slwly, we gt the hang f it and hit the neighbr’s car nly three times. It’s amazing hw much a frisbee hurts when yur fingers are cld, but we were making prgress. My grandsn fund three excuses t g inside, Each time, thugh, his grandma kicked him back ut. We played until the neighbr came t check n his car.
It was a great success, I think, but alas, yu cannt win a war by winning just ne battle.
43.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. The writer’s friends didn’t like his tys at all.
B. The writer’s father bught him many tys t play with.
C. The writer and his friends created many exciting activities.
D. The writer liked his father’s tys very much fr the first sight.
44.Which is the right rder accrding t the passage?
①My neighbr came t check his car.
②My grandsn fund sme excuses t g inside.
③My grandchildren came ver fr family dinner.
④ We walked ut int the street and began thrwing the Frisbee.
A. ③-④-②-①B. ②-①-③-④C. ①-④-②-③D. ④-①-②-③
45.Hw did the writer feel when he gt a slw and unwilling “Sure” fr his effrts?
A. Nervus and a little sad.B. A little wrried but happy.
C. Disappinted but peaceful.D. Sad and helpless.
46.What can we knw frm the end f the passage?
A. His grandchildren wuld refuse t pay fr car repairs.
B. The writer wuld send his grandchildren t the hspital.
C. The writer wuld cntinue leading grandchildren t play.
D. His grandchildren wuld be punished fr making excuses.
47.What’s the purpse f the writer’s writing the passage?
A. T encurage his grandchildren play utside.
B. T shw his ideas abut hw fun a game can be.
C. T tell the huge difference between game and play.
D. T tell hw he turned a game int a creative ne.
五、信息匹配：本大题共6小题，共12分。
________
Have yu ever wanted t grw sme vegetables n yur balcny (阳台)? Spinach (菠菜) is a great chice. It grws easily all the year, and it has many health benefits.
________
Spinach can survive temperatures as lw as 7°C, but that’s nt gd fr its grwth. Spinach seeds sprut (发芽) best in sil between 7℃ and 24℃. Once the seeds have spruted, the vegetable grws best in daytime between 15℃ and 27℃.
________
●Pt size: A pt f 15 t 20 cm deep wuld be the best. Depending n yur space, it can be as wide as yu want.
●Make sure yur pt has a hle at the bttm.
●Sil: Fr grwing spinach in pts, use a mix rich in rganic matter (有机物).
●Spacing: Give each spinach plant seven cm f space. If yu want t harvest (收获) large leaves, give each plant a little mre space.
●Psitin: If yu are grwing spinach in the fall and winter, keep the plants in a sunny place. Fr spring and summer planting, place yur plants in a cl place, especially in the afternn.
________
●Watering: Keep the sil a bit wet, but nt t much. Avid watering the leaves.
●Fertilizing (施肥) : T grw healthy spinach, yu need t prvide nitrgen (a素).
________
Spinach grws quickly. Yu can harvest when the plant has frmed at least five healthy leaves, usually within ne mnth after it spruts.
A．When can yu harvest?
B．Grwing Spinach at Hme
C． Wh can ck spinach best?
D．Where shuld yu grw spinach?
E. When shuld yu plant spinach?
F. Hw shuld yu take care f yur spinach?
48.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
49.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
50.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
51.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
52.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
53.Is it a gd idea t grw vegetables at hme? Why r why nt? (请用不超过10词回答第二个问题) _______________________________________________________________
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
六、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
54.Have yu heard f mney management? It m 1 taking care f yur cash. Kate Pentelw, a mney cach wh runs Mney Mindset Mther Website, explains that there are a list f things t pay attentin t, 2 (包括) hw t spend, save mney and watch it grw.
Be careful with yur spending
Pentelw says, “Spend w 3 with yur mney. Yu’d better buy things yu need first, then things yu want. Fr example, pens and 4 (笔记本) are things yu need fr schl while sweets and tys are things yu want fr jy.”
Try t save mney as ften as pssible
T save mney, try t c 5 the prices in different stres and chse what yu think is the cheapest. And cnsider the 6 (数量) f mney yu have befre buying an item. This helps yu t make a gd budget.
Set up a saving accunt t grw yur mney
Pentelw als suggests we shuld get int the h 7 f saving half f everything yu make r are given in a saving accunt. Of curse, dn’t 8 (期待) t save much at ne g. Save regularly and yu’ll surprisingly find that is really a big deal.
Mney management is a 9 (有价值的) skill in ur life. It will make us feel safer and mre cnfident. H 10 , sme f us have n idea f it. Thus, let’s start frm nw n!
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55.Harbin is the capital f Heilngjiang Prvince in China. Lcated in the nrtheast f China, it is ne f 1 (large) attractins with a lng histry and varied culture. 2 December 7th, 2023, the city welcmed an Ice and Snw Festival. It attracts 3 (millin) f turists arund the wrld. Tday, let’s learn mre abut the Ice and Snw Festival.
Ice and Snw Festival 4 (influence) by Ice Lantern Festival. In the Qing Dynasty, peple ften made ice lanterns by 5 (they). Ice lanterns were used as jack-lights in daily life during the winter mnths. 6 then, peple have kept this helpful traditin.
Tday, lanterns in Harbin have becme 7 symbl f lcal culture. Every year, many ice sculpture fans frm different cuntries cme t Harbin 8 (enjy) its beauty. Many sprting cmpetitins are als ppular, like ice-skating, ice ftball and s n. Actually, there are ther interesting activities. 9 yu are interested, yu can als see peple d flk dances and sing flk sngs.
Harbin ice lanterns have been exhibited in mst f China’s main cities. Fr mre than 40 years, Ice and Snw Festival has 10 (simple) prvided jy and fun fr visitrs. Why nt have a trip in Harbin?
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七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
56.为了丰富学生们的科学知识，培养实践和创新能力，学校将在暑期举办一系列科技主题活动，假如你是李华，你所在的小组将活动定为科技馆之旅。在本周班会课上，请你代表小组分享你们的项目探究过程、活动方案和意义。
注意：
(1) 短文必须包括表中所给的内容要点，并适当发挥；
(2) 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
(3) 词数： 80~100；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates, I’m very happy t share ur research with yu. The subject we’ve chsen is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all! Thanks fr yur listening!
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】W: Jack, have yu seen my mbile phne? I remembered I left it n the sfa.
M: Yes. I used it and then I placed it n the table.
2.【答案】C
【解析】W: Excuse me, I’d like an ice-cream and a cke.
M: OK, the ice-cream is 3 dllars and the cke is 2 dllars.
3.【答案】B
【解析】W: Lk! It’s raining heavily utside. I’m afraid we can’t g camping tmrrw.
M: Dn’t wrry. The weather reprt says it will be sunny tmrrw.
4.【答案】A
【解析】W: Cme n, David. It’s time fr bed!
M: But it’s nly nine ’clck!
W: I knw, but we need t get up early tmrrw t see yur father.
5.【答案】C
【解析】W: It’s my first night in Beijing. What shuld I eat?
M: Well, yu have t try Beijing duck. I knw a great restaurant in Qianmen Street.
6~7.【答案】B、B
【解析】1.
W: Sam, I hear that there is a new student in yur class tday.
M: Well, she is a French girl with lng fair hair. And she wears glasses.
W: Oh, s did yu talk t her?
M: Yes, she speaks French and English well, she can speak a little Chinese. She says she lves Chinese histry and culture.
W: Really? Is this her first time t cme t China?
M: Yes, her father is sent t wrk in China fr a few years, s she mves t China with her family.
2.
W: Sam, I hear that there is a new student in yur class tday.
M: Well, she is a French girl with lng fair hair. And she wears glasses.
W: Oh, s did yu talk t her?
M: Yes, she speaks French and English well, she can speak a little Chinese. She says she lves Chinese histry and culture.
W: Really? Is this her first time t cme t China?
M: Yes, her father is sent t wrk in China fr a few years, s she mves t China with her family.
8~10.【答案】A、B、C
【解析】1.
W: Dad, I’m bred tday. I want t g t a mvie.
M: Well, Lucy. Let me see. Ah, here’s a mvie that starts in the afternn at 2:45.
W: OK. It’s just 1:00 p.m. We have enugh time t g there.
M: Srry, Lucy. I have a meeting t attend this afternn. Yur mum can g t the cinema with yu. She is n the way back frm wrk. She will be back at 1:30.
W: Alright. The cinema is nt far frm here. We can set ff at 2:00 and arrive there n time.
M: Well. What d yu plan t d after watching the mvie?
W: I am ging t d sme shpping with mum.
M: Shall we g ut t eat after yu and yur mum d sme shpping?
W: Sunds gd. We haven’t had a big meal tgether fr a lng time.
2.
W: Dad, I’m bred tday. I want t g t a mvie.
M: Well, Lucy. Let me see. Ah, here’s a mvie that starts in the afternn at 2:45.
W: OK. It’s just 1:00 p.m. We have enugh time t g there.
M: Srry, Lucy. I have a meeting t attend this afternn. Yur mum can g t the cinema with yu. She is n the way back frm wrk. She will be back at 1:30.
W: Alright. The cinema is nt far frm here. We can set ff at 2:00 and arrive there n time.
M: Well. What d yu plan t d after watching the mvie?
W: I am ging t d sme shpping with mum.
M: Shall we g ut t eat after yu and yur mum d sme shpping?
W: Sunds gd. We haven’t had a big meal tgether fr a lng time.
3.
W: Dad, I’m bred tday. I want t g t a mvie.
M: Well, Lucy. Let me see. Ah, here’s a mvie that starts in the afternn at 2:45.
W: OK. It’s just 1:00 p.m. We have enugh time t g there.
M: Srry, Lucy. I have a meeting t attend this afternn. Yur mum can g t the cinema with yu. She is n the way back frm wrk. She will be back at 1:30.
W: Alright. The cinema is nt far frm here. We can set ff at 2:00 and arrive there n time.
M: Well. What d yu plan t d after watching the mvie?
W: I am ging t d sme shpping with mum.
M: Shall we g ut t eat after yu and yur mum d sme shpping?
W: Sunds gd. We haven’t had a big meal tgether fr a lng time.
11~15.【答案】B、A、B、C、B
【解析】1.
Hell, everyne. Welcme t my prgram. I’m yur ld friend Peter. Tday I’m ging t intrduce a rising star. On September 24, 2023, the 17-year-ld sprtswman in shting Huang Yuting gt a gld medal and set a new Asian Games recrd in the Hangzhu 19th Asian Games. Then she and her teammates wn tw ther gld medals tgether. After the match, Huang said, “I just fixed n what I had t d. I feel satisfied with my perfrmance, as it shws my training paid ff.”
Huang has practiced shting fr seven years. At first, she didn’t perfrm well. After three mnths, she made great prgress because she fcused n shting. Her cach said, “She has a strng heart, When she is shting nthing can influence her.” In rder t supprt her. her parents lived near her schl t take gd care f her.
That’s the end f my prgram. Thanks fr yur listening.
2.
Hell, everyne. Welcme t my prgram. I’m yur ld friend Peter. Tday I’m ging t intrduce a rising star. On September 24, 2023, the 17-year-ld sprtswman in shting Huang Yuting gt a gld medal and set a new Asian Games recrd in the Hangzhu 19th Asian Games. Then she and her teammates wn tw ther gld medals tgether. After the match, Huang said, “I just fixed n what I had t d. I feel satisfied with my perfrmance, as it shws my training paid ff.”
Huang has practiced shting fr seven years. At first, she didn’t perfrm well. After three mnths, she made great prgress because she fcused n shting. Her cach said, “She has a strng heart, When she is shting nthing can influence her.” In rder t supprt her. her parents lived near her schl t take gd care f her.
That’s the end f my prgram. Thanks fr yur listening.
3.
Hell, everyne. Welcme t my prgram. I’m yur ld friend Peter. Tday I’m ging t intrduce a rising star. On September 24, 2023, the 17-year-ld sprtswman in shting Huang Yuting gt a gld medal and set a new Asian Games recrd in the Hangzhu 19th Asian Games. Then she and her teammates wn tw ther gld medals tgether. After the match, Huang said, “I just fixed n what I had t d. I feel satisfied with my perfrmance, as it shws my training paid ff.”
Huang has practiced shting fr seven years. At first, she didn’t perfrm well. After three mnths, she made great prgress because she fcused n shting. Her cach said, “She has a strng heart, When she is shting nthing can influence her.” In rder t supprt her. her parents lived near her schl t take gd care f her.
That’s the end f my prgram. Thanks fr yur listening.
4.
Hell, everyne. Welcme t my prgram. I’m yur ld friend Peter. Tday I’m ging t intrduce a rising star. On September 24, 2023, the 17-year-ld sprtswman in shting Huang Yuting gt a gld medal and set a new Asian Games recrd in the Hangzhu 19th Asian Games. Then she and her teammates wn tw ther gld medals tgether. After the match, Huang said, “I just fixed n what I had t d. I feel satisfied with my perfrmance, as it shws my training paid ff.”
Huang has practiced shting fr seven years. At first, she didn’t perfrm well. After three mnths, she made great prgress because she fcused n shting. Her cach said, “She has a strng heart, When she is shting nthing can influence her.” In rder t supprt her. her parents lived near her schl t take gd care f her.
That’s the end f my prgram. Thanks fr yur listening.
5.
Hell, everyne. Welcme t my prgram. I’m yur ld friend Peter. Tday I’m ging t intrduce a rising star. On September 24, 2023, the 17-year-ld sprtswman in shting Huang Yuting gt a gld medal and set a new Asian Games recrd in the Hangzhu 19th Asian Games. Then she and her teammates wn tw ther gld medals tgether. After the match, Huang said, “I just fixed n what I had t d. I feel satisfied with my perfrmance, as it shws my training paid ff.”
Huang has practiced shting fr seven years. At first, she didn’t perfrm well. After three mnths, she made great prgress because she fcused n shting. Her cach said, “She has a strng heart, When she is shting nthing can influence her.” In rder t supprt her. her parents lived near her schl t take gd care f her.
That’s the end f my prgram. Thanks fr yur listening.
16~30.【答案】C、C、A、D、D、A、B、A、B、C、B、D、B、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一位名叫玛蒂尔达女孩想到了一个向邻居们传递温暖的主意，她的小行动给整个村庄带来了欢乐。
1.
句意：这个村子里的人们都待在家里，以保护自己免受寒风和永无休止的大雪的侵袭。
enjy享受；benefit使收益；prtect保护；suffer遭受。根据“themselves frm the cld wind and never-ending snw.”可知，是保护自己免受暴风雪的侵袭，prtect sb frm sth“保护某人免于”。故选C。
2.
句意：一位名叫玛蒂尔达的年轻女子这些天被困在她的小房子里。
its它的；his他的；her她的；my我的。根据“A yung wman”以及“little huse these days.”可知，是说一名女孩被困在“她的”小房子里。故选C。
3.
句意：雪下得越来越大，玛蒂尔达感到越来越无聊。
bred无聊的；tired累的；afraid害怕的；nervus紧张的。根据“She lay n her sfa the whle day”可知，她很无聊。故选A。
4.
句意：她整天躺在沙发上，无事可做。
everything一切；smething某事；anything任何事；nthing没有什么。根据“She lay n her sfa the whle day and had”可知，她躺在沙发上，无事可做。故选D。
5.
句意：于是她决定改变现状，并想到了一个向邻居们传递温暖的主意。
listened t听；lked fr寻找；gave up放弃；thught f想到。根据“an idea f spreading warmth amng her neighbrs.”可知，应该说想到了一个主意。故选D。
6.
句意：幸运的是，村里的每个人都接受了她的邀请。
Luckily幸运的是；Suddenly突然；Finally最终；Recently最近。根据“everyne in the village accepted her invitatins”和“ Matilda began t invite them t her huse, She was a bit afraid t be refused.”可知，每个人都接受了她的邀请是一件幸运的事情。故选A。
7.
句意：他们感到非常好奇，想知道玛蒂尔达的计划是什么。
asked问；wndered想知道；knew知道；heard听说。根据“They felt very curius”以及“ what Matilda had planned.”可知，是“想知道”玛蒂尔达的计划是什么。故选B。
8.
句意：客人们来来去去，玛蒂尔达的家变成了一个充满笑声的地方。
laughter笑声；heat热；snw雪；fear害怕。根据“As the guests came and went”以及“They shared stries and played games”可知，应该说玛蒂尔达的家变成了一个充满笑声的地方。故选A。
9.
句意：他们愉快地分享故事，玩游戏，暂时把烦恼搁在一边。
safely安全地；happily快乐地；kindly友好地；calmly镇静地。根据“Matilda’s hme became a place filled with laughter”可知，应该是快乐地玩。故选B。
10.
句意：玛蒂尔达的活动打破了以前人与人之间形成的冰冷的“墙”。
cnnected连接；built建造；brke打破；pened打开。根据“the icy walls that had frmed between peple befre.”可知，是打破了冰冷的“墙”。故选C。
11.
句意：几天过去了，几个星期过去了，这些暖心的活动传遍了山谷，传到了其他村庄。
breath-taking激动人心的；heart-warming温暖人心的；wrld-shaking震惊世界的；peace-lving爱好和平的。根据“Matilda’s activities brke the icy walls that had frmed between peple befre.”可知，应该说是这些“温暖人心的”的活动传到了其他村庄。故选B。
12.
句意：很快，其他人的家也变成了抵御寒冷的温暖之地。
fr为了；f……的；in在……里；against抵抗。根据“became warm places…the cld t.”可知，是变成了抵御寒冷的温暖之地。故选D。
13.
句意：村民们开始知道，邻居的关系会产生如此巨大的彩虹效应。
snwball雪球；rainbw彩虹；lighting灯光；side边。根据“Days turned int weeks…Sn thers’ hmes became warm places against the cld t.”可知，这是一个彩虹效应。故选B。
14.
句意：玛蒂尔达的小行动最终帮助创造了一个新的山谷，在那里，最黑暗的冬夜也有温暖。
appeared出现；spread传播；added加；remained仍然是。根据“warmth…in the darkest winter nights.”可知，应该说温暖也会“出现”在黑暗的冬夜。故选A。
15.
句意：人们慢慢地意识到这是一个聚在一起互相支持的机会，尽管可怕的天气带来了寒冷和麻烦。
because因为；s因此；thugh尽管；but但是。根据“the terrible weather brught cld and trubles”可知，“尽管”可怕的天气带来了寒冷和麻烦，人们意识到这也是一个聚在一起互相支持的机会。故选C。
31.【答案】【小题1】
hamburgers
【小题2】
g
【小题3】
such as
【小题4】
helpful
【小题5】
ability
【解析】1. 根据“French fries and cke.”可知，设空处应该说某种食物，备选词hamburger“汉堡包”符合语境，设空处前有“tw”接名词复数。故填hamburgers。
2. 根据“Fr here r t”可知，设空处表示选择，是问在这里吃，还是外带，Fr here r t g“在这里吃还是带走”。故填g。
3. 根据“answering questins, writing e-mails and talking with yu.”可知，后文开始举例，备选词such as“比如”符合语境。故填such as。
4. 根据“Can I use it fr my hmewrk?”以及“answering questins, writing e-mails and talking with yu.”可知，设空处应该说它真有用。备选词help的形容词helpful“有用的”符合语境，作表语。故填helpful。
5. 根据“Depending n it t much, yu will lse the”可知，应说依赖它会让你失去思考的能力，备选词able的名词形式ability“能力”符合语境。故填ability。
32~34.【答案】B、D、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，内容为一则有关露营信息的露营手册，里面罗列了一些露营中需要注意的事项。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Abut ten peple share a wd huse, including a cach and a camp vlunteer.”可知，大约十个人合住一间木屋，包括一名教练和一名营地志愿者。故选B。
2. 推理判断题。根据“Generally, campers get up at 7:00 am and have an early bird activity like swimming r fishing.”可知，一般来说，露营者有一个早起的活动，如游泳或钓鱼，所以可能需要泳衣。故选D。
3. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一个有关露营信息的露营手册，有可能在网站上出现。故选A。
35~38.【答案】D、A、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了四川成都的郭奇创办民宿，并充分利用了自己的设计技能，他设计的民宿很受年轻客人的欢迎。
1. 词义猜测题。根据后文“Gu installed swings at three f his hmestay lcatins s that his guests culd enjy the beauty f the city thrugh large windws while relaxing.”可知，后文提到了这样他的客人就可以在放松的同时通过大窗户欣赏城市的美景，因此划线词是“安装”秋千。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Practical use, cmfrt and design are usually the main things he pays much attentin t while decrating a hmestay.”可知，他注重实用性，舒适性和设计。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据“Gu Qi always redesigns his hmestays frm time t time. Gu said the idea was t meet guests’ different needs.”可知，郭总是重新设计他的民宿，以满足客人的不同需求。故选C。
4. 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“Gu Qi put his design skills t gd use when he decided t start a hmestay (民宿) business in 2018”以及“His design f hmestays is ppular with yung guests.”可知，本文介绍了四川成都的郭奇创办民宿，他设计的民宿很受年轻客人的欢迎。故选B。
39~42.【答案】A、B、D、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述了如何提高人的记忆力。
1. 推理判断题。根据问题“Is there any way t imprve memry?”以及“S, why dn’t we lk at what memry experts (专家) say abut this?”可知，作者通过提问开始这篇文章。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据“we can learn things better if we wait fr sme time befre trying t study them again.”可知，等一段时间再学习，可以学得更好；根据“Anther study tip is t change between different tpics as yu study.”可知，在不同的主题之间转换可以帮助记得更好；根据“Hancck says that being generally rganized makes things easier fr yur brain.”可知，有条理会让你的大脑更容易记忆；以及“Many ther experts als suggest that we shuld get a lt f rest and exercise.”可知，专家建议要有足够的休息以及做锻炼，因此文章中提到了五种方法。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据“Frmer (先前的) wrld memry champin (冠军) Jnathan Hancck says…cnnecting them t memrable images makes them easier t remember.”可知，为了提高记忆力，汉考克建议我们应该将信息片段描绘出来，并将它们与图像联系起来。故选D。
4. 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“‘Is there any way t imprve memry?’ S, why dn’t we lk at what memry experts (专家) say abut this?”可知，本文讲述了如何提高人的记忆力，因此选项A“如何提高我们的记忆力”为最佳标题。故选A。
43~47.【答案】C、A、B、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者看到两个孙子来吃晚饭的时候只知道拿手机打游戏，于是带着他们玩飞盘，想让他们体会游戏的快乐。
1. 细节理解题。根据“In my neighbrhd we didn’t have much t play with. Fr fun, we had t get creative. We put up tents in the backyard and camped ut.”可知，作者和他的朋友小时候创造许多活动。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Nt lng ag, tw f my grandchildren came ver fr Sunday night family dinner.”可知，作者的两个孙子来家里吃晚饭；根据“With sme further unwillingness, we walked ut int the street and began thrwing the frisbee back and frth badly. ”可知，作者和他的孙子们玩飞盘；根据“My grandsn fund three excuses t g inside, Each time, thugh, his grandma kicked him back ut. ”可知，作者的孙子们找借口想回家；根据“We played until the neighbr came t check n his car.”可知，他们玩到邻居来检查他的车。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据“With sme further unwillingness, we walked ut int the street and began thrwing the frisbee back and frth badly. ‘Bend (使弯曲) yur wrist (手腕),’ I instructed helpfully.”可知，尽管作者听到孙子们不情愿地答应了，作者应该会感觉有点担心，但还是开心的，毕竟孙子们还是赞成了他的提议。故选B。
4. 细节理解题。根据“It was a great success, I think, but alas, yu cannt win a war by winning just ne battle.”可知，作者认为胜利并不是来源于一场战争，也就是说他还会继续拉着孙子们做其他活动。故选C。
5. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者看到两个孙子来吃晚饭的时候只知道拿手机打游戏，于是带着他们玩飞盘，想让他们体会游戏的快乐，所以作者写这篇文章主要是为了鼓励孙子们去户外游戏。故选A。
48~53.【答案】B、E、D、F、A、G
【解析】1.
根据“Have yu ever wanted t grw sme vegetables n yur balcny (阳台)?”可知，本文主要讲的是在家种菠菜，选项B“在家种菠菜”符合语境。故选B。
2. 根据“Spinach can survive temperatures as lw as 7°C,”可知，后文介绍了应该什么时候种菠菜。选项E“什么时候应该种菠菜？”符合语境。故选E。
3. 根据“Pt size: A pt f 15 t 20 cm deep wuld be the best. Depending n yur space, it can be as wide as yu want.”以及“Spacing: Give each spinach plant seven cm f space.”；“Psitin: If yu are grwing spinach in the fall and winter, keep the plants in a sunny place.”可知，后文的内容主要介绍了在哪里种菠菜。选项D“你应该在哪里种菠菜？”符合语境。故选D。
4. 根据“Watering: Keep the sil a bit wet, but nt t much. Avid watering the leaves.”以及“Fertilizing (施肥) : T grw healthy spinach, yu need t prvide nitrgen (a素).”可知，后文介绍了照顾菠菜的方法。选项F“你应该怎样照顾你的菠菜？”符合语境。故选F。
5. 根据“Spinach grws quickly. Yu can harvest when the plant has frmed at least five healthy leaves, usually within ne mnth after it spruts.”可知，后文介绍了什么时候收获菠菜。选项A“什么时候可以收获？”符合语境。故选A。
6. 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, it is. It’s interesting and helpful.
54.【答案】【小题1】
(m)eans
【小题2】
including
【小题3】
(w)isely
【小题4】
ntebks
【小题5】
(c)mpare
【小题6】
amunt
【小题7】
(h)abit
【小题8】
expect
【小题9】
valuable
【小题10】
Hwever
【解析】1. 句意：这意味着管好你的钱。根据“mney management”和“taking care f yur cash”以及首字母提示可知，金钱管理“意味着”管好你的钱。mean意味着。主语it，时态为一般现在时，故用三单。故填(m)eans。
2. 句意：经营Mney Mindset Mther网站的理财教练Kate Pentelw解释说，有一系列事情需要注意，包括如何花钱、存钱和看着钱增长。根据汉语提示以及“there are a list f things t pay attentin t, … hw t spend, save mney and watch it grw”可知，此处应填介词。including包括，介词。故填including。
3. 句意：明智地花钱。根据小标题“Be careful with yur spending”以及首字母提示可知，此处为“明智地”花钱，用副词修饰动词。wisely，明智地。故填(w)isely。
4. 句意：例如，笔和笔记本是你上学需要的东西，而糖果和玩具是你想要的快乐的东西。根据汉语提示可知，ntebk笔记本，由“pens and …”可知，此处填名词复数。故填ntebks。
5. 句意：为了省钱，试着比较不同商店的价格，然后选择你认为最便宜的。根据“T save mney, try t … the prices in different stres and chse what yu think is the cheapest.”及汉语提示可知，此处为“比较”价格，cmpare比较；空前有不定式符号t，后跟动词原形。故填(c)mpare。
6. 句意：在买东西之前考虑一下你的钱。根据汉语提示可知，the amunt f……数量。故填amunt。
7. 句意：Pentelw还建议，我们应该养成一种习惯，把自己赚的钱或得到的钱的一半存进储蓄账户。根据“we shuld get int the … f saving half f everything yu make”及首字母提示可知，此处为“养成一种习惯”，habit习惯。故填(h)abit。
8. 句意：当然，不要期待一次就能省很多钱。根据汉语提示可知，expect期待；dn’t后跟动词原形。故填expect。
9. 句意：理财在我们的生活中是一项很有价值的技能。根据汉语提示可知，valuable有价值的。故填valuable。
10. 句意：然而，我们中的一些人对此一无所知。根据“It will make us feel safer and mre cnfident.”和“sme f us have n idea f it.”可知，这两句话为转折关系。再由首字母提示可知，此处为Hwever。故填(H)wever。
55.【答案】【小题1】
the largest
【小题2】
On
【小题3】
millins
【小题4】
is influenced
【小题5】
themselves
【小题6】
Since
【小题7】
the
【小题8】
t enjy
【小题9】
If
【小题10】
simply
【解析】1. 句意：它位于中国东北部，是中国最大的旅游景点之一，拥有悠久的历史和多样的文化。根据“ne f…attractins”可知，设空处应该填形容词最高级，ne f the largest attractins“最大的旅游景点之一”。故填the largest。
2. 句意：2023年12月7日，这座城市迎来了冰雪节。根据“December 7th, 2023”可知，这里是具体某一天，设空处填介词n，句首应大写。故填On。
3. 句意：它吸引了世界各地数以百万计的游客。根据“f turists”可知，设空处指的百万游客，millins f“数百万”，为固定表达。故填millins。
4. 句意：冰雪节受冰灯节的影响。根据“by Ice Lantern Festival.”可知，是受冰灯节的影响，因此单数主语“Ice and Snw Festival”与“influence”存在被动关系，该句是一般现在时，应填一般现在时的被动语态is influenced“被影响”，故填is influenced。
5. 句意：在清朝，人们经常自己制作冰灯。根据“by”可知，考查by neself“靠某人自己”，填所给词的反身代词，by themselves“靠他们自己”。故填themselves。
6. 句意：从那时起，人们一直保持着这个有益的传统。根据“then, peple have kept this helpful traditin.”可知是从那时起，since“自从”符合语境。故填Since。
7. 句意：今天，灯笼在哈尔滨已经成为当地文化的象征。此处指的当地文化的象征，用定冠词the。故填the。
8. 句意：每年，许多来自不同国家的冰雕爱好者来到哈尔滨欣赏它的美丽。根据“its beauty”可知，是欣赏它的美丽，作目的状语，因此填所给词的不定式t enjy“欣赏”。故填t enjy。
9. 句意：如果你感兴趣，你还可以看到人们跳民族舞蹈和唱民族歌曲。根据“yu are interested, yu can als see peple d flk dances and sing flk sngs.”可知，“如果”感兴趣，你还可以看到人们跳民族舞蹈和唱民族歌曲。if“如果”符合题意。故填If。
10. 句意：40多年来，冰雪节一直为游客提供欢乐和乐趣。修饰动词“prvided”用所给词的副词形式simply。故填simply。
56.【答案】Dear classmates, I’m very happy t share ur search with yu. The subject we’ve chsen is Tech Explratin Tur.
Befre the tur, we did sme research. First, we searched fr infrmatin n the Internet. Next, we discussed abut what t d in grups. Finally, we made a full plan.
On July 10th, we’re ging t Zhejiang Science and Technlgy Museum and spend 4 hurs there. During the stay, we plan t play games with all kinds f rbts there, such as playing finger games. Besides, we’re ging t watch sme vides abut space and take phts.
Thrugh the tur, we hpe t have a better understanding f science and knw the imprtance f creativity.
That’s all! Thanks fr yur listening!
【解析】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”与“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“分享暑假去科技馆的相关安排”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍意图，说明是科技馆之旅；
第二步，根据题干表格中的要点，详细讲述暑假里这次活动的相关安排；
第三步，期待大家都能有所收获。
[亮点词汇]
①share with和……分享
②have a better understanding f 对……有更好的理解
③the imprtance f……的重要性
[高分句型]
①Next, we discussed abut what t d in grups（疑问词+不定式结构）
②Thrugh the tur, we hpe t have a better understanding f science and knw the imprtance f creativity.（and连接并列句）
help able g hamburger such as
Camper HandbkWe’ve created a handbk yu can dwnlad here It answers many f the questins parents and campers have abut DEC Summer Camp. As yu’ve already signed up yur kid fr this camp, yu can check yur email bx fr a cpy f the hand-bk as well. Please review it and get in tuch with us at 569-985 if yu have questins.
Camp huses
Abut ten peple share a wd huse, including a cach and a camp vlunteer. A general bath huse is within 200 feet f each huse. The size f a huse may nt be the same.
Camp Rules
1. Mney: Spending mney is NOT needed at camp with n place t spend it. Mney and all valuable things shuld remain at hme.
2. Electrnics (电子产品) : Electrnics like mbile phnes and cmputer games are NOT allwed at camp. These will be taken away and returned t the camper when the camp ends.
Sample Schedules
Generally, campers get up at 7:00 am and have an early bird activity like swimming r fishing. After breakfast, there are activities until lunch. These may include envirnmental lessns r bilgy experiments. A wildlife bilgist may guide the campers, After lunch, there are mre activities, such as hiking, bating, r field trips, Taking a night walk, star watching, playing games and listening t stries arund a campfire are amng the chices fr the night.
Prject
Tech Explratin Tur
Research(what we did)
searched fr infrmatin n the Internet
discussed in grups
…
Time & Place
July 10th Zhejiang Science and Technlgy Museum
Activities(what we’ll d)
● play finger games with rbts
● watch vides abut the space
…
Meaning
…