2024年安徽省马鞍山中加双语学校九年级下学期第三次模拟英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份2024年安徽省马鞍山中加双语学校九年级下学期第三次模拟英语试卷(含答案),共14页。
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.What is the man lking fr?
A. B. C.
2. What is the weather like tday?
A. B. C.
3. When did the train leave?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
4. What did the wman d this afternn ?
A. She planted the flwers B. She talked with Mike C. She watched a film
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a hspital. B. In a lab. C. In a restaurant.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. What will be built in the wman’s hmetwn next year?
A. A rad B. A schl C. A library
7. Hw was the wman’s hmetwn in the past?
A. Peaceful B. Busy C. Lively
听对话,回答8至10小题。
What des the man think is great abut the mvie?
A. The special effects. B. The main characters C. The backgrund music.
9. When will Sara watch the mvie?
A. This Friday B. This Saturday C. This Sunday
10. What will they plan t d tgether?
A. Talk abut the mvie B. Watch the mvie C. Enjy a meal
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
11. When did Henry cme t China?
A. Last May B. Last June C. Last July
12. Hw did Henry feel abut Beijing Opera when he first tried it?
A. Interesting B. Hard C. Bring
13. Where did Henry ften practise Beijing Opera?
A. At a park B. At his hme C. At his teacher’s hme
14. Wh came t watch Henry’s shw?
A. His parents B. His classmates C. His friends
15. What did Henry think f his experience in China?
A. Clurful B. Relaxing C. Difficult
IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. —When I walk with 2 ther men, I can find teachers in them and learn frm their gd ________.
A.reviews B.qualitiesC.standardsD.features
22. —After a busy day, ________ is better than enjying dinner with all my family members.
A.nthing B.anythingC.smethingD.everything
23. —There are many ld sayings requiring us t be ________, such as “the early bird catches the wrm” and “Practice makes perfect”.
A.generus B.cnfidentC.diligentD.rganized
24. —China’s Beidu System can nw be directly ________ t mbile phnes, s we can find where the phnes are even when there’s n signal (信号).
A.cnnected B.pintedC.devtedD.reprted
25.—The lessn that the nvel Ordinary Wrld has taught me is that even thugh my life is cmmn, I still lve and enjy it.
—In fact, smetimes a gd bk can teach yu things ________ yur class.
A.abve B.againstC.beyndD.including
26.—Labur plays an imprtant rle in develping Students’ view f the wrld and life. That’s why we need t ________ labur educatin at schl.
A.carry n B.carry utC.wrk nD.wrk ut
27. —State Security Law f the Peple’s Republic f China shws that we __________ prvide any infrmatin fr freigners.
A.shuldn’t B.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
28.—As a Grade 9 student, we shuld make full use f every bit f time __________ we can find mre time
t deal with the subject we are nt gd at.
A.as sn as B.s thatC.althughD.unless
29.—As the autumn ends, we have less chance t absrb(吸收)vitamin D thrugh sunlight. ________, peple shuld take sme vitamin D capsules(胶囊), especially during winter.
A.Therefre B.OtherwiseC.HweverD.Mrever
30.—Eric, yu seem very excited.
—___________? I wn the first prize in the singing cmpetitin.
A.What’s up B.Wh caresC.Guess whatD.Pardn me
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
I like pems s much that I think abut them, even in my dream. I was nce asked by a friend f mine why I shwed such a 31 interest in them. I said, “Oh, there are tw reasns why I like pems. First, I like Chinese culture and I am 32 abut beautiful sentences in pems. And the ther reasn is that I can 33 ther peple and share all the things I have with the help f pems.”
My friend asked me fr further explanatin. As we knw, pems have a lng histry. At first, peple fund the special 34 f simple sentences. They discussed them and made them int pems when they gt tgether. As time went by, peple started t 35 different kinds f pems. 36 , peple became better at enjying pems. They were nt just paying attentin t the simple meaning, 37 they went deep int the sul (内涵) f a pem. They began t 38 the relatinship between pems and their wn life. They realized the pwer f pems and started t use pems t express their 39 .
Nwadays, peple take a greater interest in pems than ever befre. There is n dubt that we can always _40 Chinese culture behind them. They are treasures f Chinese culture.
31.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.great
32.A.tiredB.crazyC.surprisedD.amazed
33.A.lk afterB.agree withC.cmmunicate withD.smile at
34.A.useB.lessnC.studyD.step
35.A.standB.frgetC.createD.meet
36.A.SuddenlyB.ActuallyC.GraduallyD.Quickly
37.A.butB.andC.sD.r
38.A.breakB.practiceC.lseD.understand
39.A.resultsB.feelingsC.dreamsD.ways
40.A.pstB.discverC.takeD.place
B
In recent years, great changes have taken place in China. Li Lin’s grandparents have been enjying free 41 checks fr peple aged abve 65 since 2013. It was hard t imagine in the past. The river near Li Lin’s huse used t be dirty and 42 . But nw, it is clean and green. Trees are n bth 43 . There are even fish swimming in it. Frm 2013 t 2016, 55.64 millin peple in China were lifted ut f pverty. This means their persnal incme has 44 t mre than 3,000 yuan a mnth. By the end f 2020, China had made all the peple 45 pverty.
Als, China nw has mre than 22, 000 kilmeters f high speed lines. That’s abut 60 percent f the wrld’s 46 high-speed railways.
Such prgress culd nt have been made 47 the leadership f the Cmmunist Party f China. As the ruling party in China, the Party has 48 89 millin members wh are frm all walks f life. They have a big influence n bth the gvernment 49 peple’s lives.
Accrding t President Xi Jinping, ur scialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era (时代). The Party must always put peple 50 and cntinue wrking hard t help peple live better lives. “…Our peple’s lives will imprve year after year,” he said. “This is a sciety t be enjyed by each and everyne f us... N ne must be left behind.”
41.A.fdB.waterC.healthD.fruit
42.A.smellyB.cleanC.tastyD.sweet
43.A.crnersB.sidesC.besidesD.bank
44.A.reducedB.reusedC.recycledD.increased
45.A.get ffB.get upC.get rid fD.get n
46.A.ttalB.bthC.halfD.quarter
47.A.withB.withutC.andD.r
48.A.mre thanB.less thanC.even thughD.rather than
49.A.rB.amngC.betweenD.and
50.A.neB.twC.firstD.secnd
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hell, Linda! What are yu ging t d after the entrance exam t the senir high schl?
B: 51
A: That sunds exciting. 52
B: Fr 10 days.
A: 53
B: We’re ging t visit the Disneyland and watch the wnderful shws. 54
A: I plan t just stay at hme and learn the senir high schl subjects nline.
B: That’s necessary. After I cme back, let’s learn tgether.
A: Great! 55 B: See yu.
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
China cvers a large land and there are 56 ethnic grups in it. S China has many types f Chinese fd with different but muth-watering flavr (风味). In general, Chinese fd can be mainly divided int eight cuisines (菜系). Let’s have a lk at sme f them.
56.Sichuan cuisine helps lcal peple ________.
A.becme strng B.keep away frm the wet C.stay cl D.keep warm
57.Bth f the materials f Fujian cuisine and Shandng cuisine mainly cme frm ________.
A.the sea B.the field C.the muntainD.the frest
58.Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.mst f the Chinese prefer Sichuan cuisine
B.Chinese cuisines are becming mre ppular arund the wrld
C.visitrs can enjy different kinds f sup in Zhejiang
D.different cuisines are frmed because f different living cnditins
B
The Mga Grttes (莫高窟) were a center f Buddhist life and sme f the wrld’s great cultures fr hundreds f years. Hwever, by the late Qing Dynasty they had been abandned (废弃) and nearly frgtten and many f the caves had becme damaged by the weather. Arund 1900, with the discvery f a library f thusands f ancient dcuments, the caves received new interest frm Chinese and freign researchers. Unluckily, this resulted in tens f thusands f items frm the caves being taken t freign museums.
In the 1940s, many researchers and artists visited the area t study traditinal Chinese art. Cpies f sme f the artwrk painted by respected artists such as Zhang Daqian and Guan Shanyue helped peple all ver the cuntry learn abut Dunhuang. These artists were als inspired by the artwrk they saw in the caves and it began t influence their painting styles. Others stayed in the desert fr much lnger. Chang Shuhng stayed fr the rest f his life—struggling t recrd the cultural treasures and prtect them frm the weather. As a result f their effrts, the Dunhuang Academy was frmed t prtect and study the Mga Grttes.
In 1987, the Mga Grttes were named a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site. While the caves are pen t the public, access (权限) is nw limited in rder t prtect the artwrk. Hwever, the caves can be seen nline in digital versins (数码版) s that peple arund the wrld can study and enjy them.
Thugh it is remte, the Mga Grttes cntinue t draw visitrs. And just as the sand and desert have survived largely unchanged thrugh the centuries, this small art gallery in the desert has als survived largely unchanged prviding an amazing lk at a wrld lng ag past.
59.When did the Mga Grttes gain the wrld’s attentin again?
A.Hundreds f years ag. B.In the late Qing Dynasty.
C.Arund the beginning f the 20th century. D.In the late eighties f the 20th century.
60.Why des the writer mentin the artists in the 1940s?
A.T learn abut their wrks. B.T shw hw hard they wrked.
C.T cmpare their different styles. D.T praise their cntributins.
61.When peple can’t visit the caves, ________.
A.they can d researches nline B.they can enjy the digital versins
C.they can watch cpies in art galleries D.they can study them in freign museums
62.Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.The Mga Grttes—Center f Buddhist Life
B.The Mga Grttes—Art Gallery in the Desert
C.Respected artists—Prtectrs f the Mga Grttes
D.An Amazing Turist Attractin—The Mga Grttes
C
63.In the first pem, what des the last sentence want t tell us?
A.The grain tastes bitter.B.The farmer hates his difficult life.
C.Everyne shuld learn hw t he grains.D.Fd cmes frm farmers’ hard wrk.
64.In the secnd pem, why is the farmer nw thinking nly f hme and bed?
A.Because he is tired after the farm wrk.
B.Because he feels cld when the gentle wind blws.
C.Because the red sky shws that it’s ging t rain sn.
D.Because his family and friends are waiting fr him at hme.
65.Which wrd can best describe bth farmers in the pems?
A.Kind-hearted. B.Gd-lking. C.Hard-wrking. D.Open-minded.
D
Cnfucianism (儒家思想) has been fllwed by Chinese peple fr mre than tw thusand years.
T help peple understand hw t behave twards thers,Cnfucianism teaches the Five Cnstants(五常). These are ren,yi,li,zhi and xin. They are general virtues(美德)arund the wrld. The mst imprtant tw are ren and li.
Ren is the feeling f care and lve we shuld have fr thers. Cnfucius explained ren culd best be understd as lving thers. He is famus fr teaching peple " What yu d nt want dne t yurself,d nt d t thers". It is quite similar t what is knwn in the West as the Glden Rule (treat thers as yu wish t be treated).
While the meaning f ren is easy t understand,li is a little harder t express. It can be thught f as duty r even respect.Generally, li is the way we shuld cnnect with peple in ur everyday life. In Cnfucian writings,discussins abut li include the prper way t drink tea and hw t remember ancestrs(祖先). While ren is mstly abut ur pinins and feelings,li is abut hw we express ur pinins and feelings twards thers and twards the wrld arund us.
Perhaps the mst well-knwn Cnfucian virtue is xia. This is the duty children have t their parents. Xia means lving,respecting,beying and taking care f ne's parents in their ld age. In Cnfucianism,xia is imprtant fr a harmnius (和谐的)sciety:Withut it,the whle wrld wuld fall int a mess.
Which are the mst imprtant f the Five Cnstants? ______
A. Ren and yi.B. Ren and li.C. Li and xin.D. Yi and zhi.
67. What is the best Chinese fr the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? ______
A. 博学于文,约之以礼。B. 学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。
C. 己所不欲,勿施于人。D. 君子和而不同,小人同而不和。
68. Which f the fllwing is an example f li? ______
A. Building a peaceful sciety.B. Taking care f ne's children.
C. Obeying rules fr drinking tea.D. Learning all thrugh ne's life.
69. What des the passage mainly tell us abut Cnfucianism? ______
A. Its general virtues. B. Its lng histry. C. Its new challenges. D. Its glden rules.
E
I visited Huangshan t explre the mst beautiful Hngcun Village, which is listed n the UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录), during my tw-week trip t China. Here is smething abut the mst beautiful ancient Hngcun Village.
Hngcun Village is abut 900 years ld and lies in Yi Cunty f Anhui Prvince. It is mainly famus fr its ancient huses and curtyards frm Ming and Qing dynasties. Yu’ll lve the well-prtected beautiful cuntryside f this village. It is fun t walk and explre the small village, shp the lcal prducts, and eat frm the village restaurants.
Mrever, taking pictures f cuntry huses is very interesting. I lve the beautiful settings f Hngcun Village. It is said that the village was built in the shape f an Ox. But the whle village seemed t me like a painting where every bject was painted with s much fndness. There is n way t regret visiting and especially a must-visit fr histry and nature lvers.
In China, naturally beautiful places are always best t visit either in spring r autumn. March and April are the best mnths t visit the ancient Hngcun Village. I visited in April during the spring seasn. Yu may als prefer t visit in Octber during the autumn seasn.
The easiest way is t take a tur bus frm Dwntwn Huangshan. It will take ne and half an hur t reach Yi Cunty frm Tunxi Bus Statin. Every 15 t 20 minutes, buses depart frm Yi Cunty Bus statin t Hngcun Village. Yu can als g by private car r taxi.
70.Hngcun Village is mainly famus fr ________.
A.its lcal prductsB.its village restaurants
C.the small village shpsD.its ancient huses and curtyards
71.Which tw paragraphs tell abut the sightseeing activities in Hngcun Village?
A.Paragraphs 1 and 2.B.Paragraphs 2 and 3.
C.Paragraphs 3 and 4.D.Paragraphs 4 and 5.
72.What is the purpse f writing this passage?
A.T intrduce a place f turist interest. B.T tell the histry f Hngcun Village.
C.T encurage freigners t visit China. D.T describe the lve fr villagers f Hngcun Village.
F
“May we all be blessed with lngevity. Thugh miles apart, we are still able t share the beauty f the mn tgether” wrte Su Shi, a pet during the Sng Dynasty, in his well-knwn pem t his yunger brther Su Zhe.
The mn is at its brightest n the 15th day f the eighth mnth f the lunar calendar. On this day, peple celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been enjying great ppularity all ver China.
In ancient China, that day was a harvest festival because crps were harvested during that perid. It was a time fr relaxatin and celebratin.
Just like Thanksgiving Day in Western cuntries, families als try t get tgether fr the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, n matter hw far away r hw busy they are, peple will try t return hme fr the celebratin.
The Mid-Autumn Festival has its wn special fd just as ther traditinal Chinese hlidays. Peple eat mncakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The rund shape f the mncake makes it lk like the full mn. The full mn and mncakes stand fr the family reunin.
With the beautiful mn up in the sky, peple sit tgether, enjy the full mn, eat mncakes and fruits, share the stries, and express the best wishes fr the family members and friends wh live afar.
73.Wh did Su Shi write the pem in Paragraph 1 fr? (不超过10个词)
74.Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China? (不超过10个词)
75.What d the full mn and mncakes stand fr? (不超过10个词)
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76.Taking n_________(笔记) is a gd study habit. It can help yu review what yu have learned.
77.Dn’t lse h__________(信心) even thugh yu have failed several times.
78.Our manager is s careful that he always thinks twice befre r__________ (回复) t the custmers.
79.We shuldn’t thrw any bjects frm the building. Even a small bject may cause serius injuries
r death, when d__________(使…掉下) frm a great height.
80.We culd start with small things in ur d (日常的) life t imprve ur English learning.
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
没有健康的心理,就没有健康的人生。保持心理健康是人的一种重要能力。请你用英语写一篇短文,
向校英语报投稿,介绍中学生应该如何保持心理健康。要点如下:
参考答案:
—————————————————————————————————————————————
B
【详解】句意:当我和另外两个男人一起散步时,我能在他们身上学到东西,从他们身上学习优秀的品质。
考查名词辨析。reviews检查;qualities品质;standards标准;features特点。根据“When I walk with 2 ther men, I can find teachers in them and learn frm their gd...”可知,可以从他们身上学到好的品质,故选B。
22.A
【详解】句意:忙碌了一天之后,没有什么比和家人一起吃晚饭更好的了。
考查不定代词辨析。nthing没有什么;anything任何事情;smething一些事情;everything每件事情。否定词+比较级,表示“没有比…更…的了”,等同于最高级的用法,所以此空应填否定词nthing,故选A。
23.C
【详解】句意:有很多俗语要求我们努力工作,比如“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”和“熟能生巧”。
考查形容词辨析。generus慷慨的;cnfident自信的;diligent勤勉的;rganized有条理的。根据“the early bird catches the wrm”可知这句谚语是告诉人们要努力。故选C。
24.A
【详解】句意:中国的北斗系统现在可以直接与手机相连,所以即使没有信号,我们也能找到手机的位置。
考查动词辨析。cnnected与……相连;pinted指;devted致力;reprted报道。根据“China’s Beidu System can nw be directly ... t mbile phnes”可知是北斗系统与手机直接相连。故选A。
C
【详解】句意:—小说《平凡的世界》教会我的是,尽管我的生活很平凡,但我仍然热爱它,享受它。
—事实上,有时一本好书可以教会你课堂之外的东西。
考查介词辨析。abve在……上面;against反对;beynd超越;including包括。根据“smetimes a gd bk can teach yu class”可知,此处指课堂之外的东西。故选C。
26.B
【详解】句意:劳动在培养学生的世界观和人生观中起着重要作用。所以我们要在学校开展劳动教育。
考查动词短语辨析。carry n继续;carry ut实施;wrk n从事;wrk ut解决。根据“That’s why we need t… labur educatin at schl”可知,解释要实施劳动教育的原因,故选B。
27.C
【详解】句意:《中华人民共和国国家安全法》规定,我们禁止向外国人提供任何信息。
考查情态动词的辨析。shuldn’t不应该;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“State Security Law f the Peple’s Republic f China shws that”可知,此处表示法律规定的内容,因此表示禁止向外国人提供任何信息。故选C。
B
29.A
【详解】句意:随着秋天的结束,我们有更少的机会通过阳光吸收维生素D,人们应该吃些维生素D的胶囊,尤其在冬天。
考查副词。Therefre因此;Otherwise否则;Hwever然而;Mrever此外。空前“we have less chance t absrb(吸收) vitamin D thrugh sunlight”是空后“peple shuld take sme vitamin D capsules, especially during winter.”的原因,空后表示结果,所以用Therefre连接。故选A。
30.C
【详解】句意:——艾瑞克,你看起来非常兴奋。——猜猜看?我在歌唱比赛中获得了第一名。
考查交际用语。What’s up最近怎么样,用于熟人之间寒暄;Wh cares谁在乎,用于表达不关心或者不认同的观点;Guess what猜猜看,用于紧接着向对方描述一件惊讶的事;Pardn me请再说一次,用于没听清想要对方再说一次。根据“Eric, yu seem very excited.”可知,讲述者让对方猜猜看,紧接着描述了自己获奖的事。故选C。
—————————————————————————————————————————————31.D 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.B
【A篇完型导语导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢诗歌的原因。
31.句意:我的一个朋友曾问我为什么对诗歌如此感兴趣。
happy开心的;angry生气的;sad悲伤的;great强烈的;非常的。结合句意,我的朋友想问我为什么会对诗歌非常感兴趣,这里great修饰interest,表示兴趣浓厚。故选D。
32.句意:首先,我喜欢中国文化并且我痴迷于诗歌中优美的句子。
tired疲劳的;crazy疯狂的;surprised惊奇的;amazed惊愕的。根据上一句提到我的朋友为我对诗歌非常感兴趣的原因,推断出此处的第一个原因是对诗歌中的词句着迷,be crazy abut对……痴迷的。故选B。
33.句意:另外一个原因是我可以和别人交流,并在诗歌的帮助下分享我拥有的所有东西。
lk after照顾,照料;agree with同意;cmmunicate with和……交流;smile at向某人微笑。根据后面提到的“ share all the things I have with the help f pems”可知此处表示和他人交流。故选C。
34.句意:起初,人们发现了这些简单句子的特殊功能。
use用途,功能;lessn课;study学习;step步骤。根据句意及第二段中最后的描述“They realized the pwer f pems and started t use pems t express...”和本句“ the simple sentences.”可知这里表示诗歌的独特功能。故选A。
35.句意:随着时间的推移,人们开始创造不同类型的诗歌。
stand站立;frget忘记;create创造;meet遇见。根据句意和常识可知,对于诗歌来说,应该是创作出来的,而不是发现或遇见的。故选C。
36.句意:渐渐地,人们变得更善于欣赏诗歌。
Suddenly突然地;Actually实际上;Gradually逐渐地;Quickly快速地。根据本句前一句“As time went by, peple start t...”由随着时间的推移可知,人们对诗歌的理解和认识有个过程。故选C。
37.句意:他们不是注意表面的东西,而是深入到诗歌的内涵。
but但是;and并且;s因此;r或者。根据前一句“Gradually, Peple became better at enjying pems.”说明人们变得更加善于赏析诗歌,可知这里进一步解释了人们怎么深入理解诗歌,并且表示“不是……而是……”。故选A。
38.句意:他们开始了解诗歌和他们自己生活的关系。
break打碎,打破;practice练习;lse失去;understand理解,明白。根据上下文可知,此处是说他们开始了解诗歌和自己生活的关系。故选D。
39.句意:他们意识到诗歌的力量,并开始用诗歌来表达他们的情感。
results结果;feelings情感,感受;dreams梦想;ways方法。根据句意,此处是说,他们用诗歌来表达自己的情感。并且四个选项中的名词只有feelings能和express动词搭配。故选B。
40.句意:毫无疑问,我们总能发现它们背后承载的中国文化。
pst派驻;discver发现;take带走;place放置。根据句意本句想说的是我们能够发现这些诗歌背后的中国文化,其他三个选项和这里的中国文化搭配明显不符。故选B。
41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.A 39.D 50.C
【B篇完型导语】本文主要讲述了在中国共产党的领导下,中国发生了巨大的变化
41.句意:李琳的祖父母从2013年开始享受65岁以上老年人的免费健康检查。
fd食物;water水;health健康;fruit水果。根据“free ... checks fr peple aged abve 65”可知,是指为65岁以上的老人免费健康检查。故选C。
42.句意:李琳家附近的那条河过去又脏又臭。
smelly有臭味的;clean干净的;tasty美味的;sweet甜的。根据“dirty”可知,过去的那条河又脏又臭。故选A。
43.句意:两边都是树。
crners角落;sides边;besides除……以外;bank岸。此处是指河的两边都是树。故选B。
44.句意:这意味着他们的个人收入增加到每月3000多元。
reduced减少;reused重新使用;recycled重复利用;increased增加。根据“Frm 2013 t 2016, 55.64 millin peple in China were lifted ut f pverty (贫困).”可知,人们摆脱了贫困,因此是收入增加到每月3000多元。故选D。
45.句意:到2020年底,中国已使所有人摆脱贫困。
get ff下车;get up起床;get rid f摆脱;get n上车。根据“pverty.”可知,是指摆脱贫困。故选C。
46.句意:约占世界高速铁路总量的60%。
ttal总的;bth两者都;half一半;quarter四分之一。根据“China nw has mre than 22, 000 kilmeters f high speed lines.”可知,此处是指中国的高速铁路约占世界高速铁路总量的60%。故选A。
47.句意:没有中国共产党的领导,就不可能取得这样的进步。
with具有;withut没有;and和;r或者。根据“Such prgress culd nt have been made ... the leadership f the Cmmunist Party f China.”可知,是指没有中国共产党的领导,就不可能取得这样的进步。故选B。
48.句意:作为中国的执政党,该党拥有来自各行各业的8900多万名党员。
mre than多于;less than不足;even thugh即使;rather than而不是。根据“89 millin members wh are frm all walks f life.”及常识可知,是拥有8900多万名党员。故选A。
49.句意:他们对政府和人民的生活都有很大的影响。
r或者;amng在……之间;between两者之间;and和。bth ... and“两者都”,固定搭配。故选D。
50.句意:党必须始终把人民放在第一位,继续努力帮助人民过上更好的生活。
ne一;tw二;first第一;secnd第二。根据“The Party must always put peple”可知,党必须把人民放在第一位,空处用序数词表示。故选C。
56.B 57.A 58.D
【A篇阅读导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了中国的几个菜系
56.细节理解题。根据“It has smething t d with the wet weather f that area and peple need ht fd t stay away frm the wet”可知,川菜可以帮助人们远离潮湿。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“Fujian cuisine ften uses materials frm the sea t ck.”和“It includes much seafd which tastes light and fresh.”可知,福建菜和山东菜的材料多来自于海洋。故选A。
58.推理判断题。根据“China cvers a large land and there are 56 ethnic grups in it. S China has many types f Chinese fd with different but muth-watering flavr”可知,中国幅员辽阔,因为不同的生活条件形成了不同的菜系。故选D。
59.C 60.D 61.B 62.B
【B篇阅读导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了莫高窟的概况、历史以及现状。
59.细节理解题。根据“Arund 1900, with the discvery f a library f thusands f ancient dcuments, the caves received new interest frm Chinese and freign researchers.”可知,1900年左右,即20世纪初,随着一个藏有数千份古代文献的图书馆的发现,这些洞穴引起了中外研究人员的新兴趣。故选C。
60.推理判断题。根据“Cpies f sme f the artwrk painted by respected artists such as Zhang Daqian and Guan Shanyue helped peple all ver the cuntry learn abut Dunhuang... Chang Shuhng stayed fr the rest f his life—struggling t recrd the cultural treasures and prtect them frm the weather. As a result f their effrts, the Dunhuang Academy was frmed t prtect and study the Mga Grttes.”可知,张大千和关山月等受人尊敬的艺术家所画的一些艺术品的复制品帮助全国各地的人们了解敦煌,常书鸿在沙漠中度过了他的余生,他努力记录这些文化宝藏,并保护它们不受天气的影响,在他们的努力下,保护和研究莫高窟的敦煌研究院成立了。由此可见,作者提及20世纪40年代的艺术家们是为了赞赏他们在传承莫高窟文化上的贡献。故选D。
61.细节理解题。根据“While the caves are pen t the public, access (权限) is nw limited in rder t prtect the artwrk. Hwever, the caves can be seen nline in digital versins (数码版) s that peple arund the wrld can study and enjy them.”可知,为了保护艺术品,现在莫高窟被限制进入,然而,人们可以在网上以数字形式看到,研究和欣赏它们。故选B。
62.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,主要介绍了莫高窟的概况、历史以及莫高窟的艺术价值,因此选项B“莫高窟——沙漠中的美术馆”最适合作为标题。故选B。
63.D 64.A 65.C
【阅读C篇导语】本文是两首诗歌。诗歌主要讲述了两位农夫农作的辛苦,提醒读者要爱惜粮食
63.推理判断题。第一首诗歌的最后一句话“Every grain—cmes frm bitter suffering?”对应李绅《悯农》中的“粒粒皆辛苦”,可推断这句话是想告诉我们食物来自农民的辛勤劳动。故选D。
64.推理判断题。根据第二首诗歌“The fields are watered and planted, the buffales are fed; The nly thing he thinks f nw is finding hme and bed.”可知农夫辛勤农作结束后只想到了家和床铺,可推断他在农作后十分疲惫。选A。
65.推理判断题。根据第一首诗歌“Every grain—cmes frm bitter suffering?”和第二首诗歌“Every grain f rice requires such effrt and such strife.”可以推断两首诗歌中的农夫都很勤勉辛劳。故选C。
66.B 67.C 61.C 69.A
【阅读D篇导语】本文主要介绍了儒家思想在中国已经流传了两千多年,并且儒家思想教导人们如何对待他人,其中包括五常:仁、义、礼、智、信。这五常是世界通用的美德,其中最重要的是仁和礼。
【解析】 66 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句The mst imprtant tw are ren and li.(最重要的两个是仁和礼。)可知,"五常"中最重要的是仁和礼,故选:B
67.句意猜测题。根据第三段划线句子What yu d nt want dne t yurself,d nt d t thers(己所不欲,勿施于人)可知,第三段划线句子最好汉语是"己所不欲,勿施于人",故选:C
68.细节理解题。根据第四段中的Generally, li is the way we shuld cnnect with peple in ur everyday life.In Cnfucian writings,discussins abut li include the prper way t drink tea and hw t remember ancestrs.(一般来说,礼是我们在日常生活中与人联系的方式。在儒家著作中,关于礼的讨论包括正确的喝茶方式和如何纪念祖先。)可知,C选项"遵守饮茶规则"是礼的例子,故选:C
69.主旨大意题。根据第一Cnfucianism has been fllwed by Chinese peple fr mre than tw thusand years.(儒家思想被中国人遵循了两千多年。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了儒家思想在中国已经流传了两千多年,并且儒家思想教导人们如何对待他人,其中包括五常:仁、义、礼、智、信。这五常是世界通用的美德,其中最重要的是仁和礼。因此这篇文章主要告诉我们关于儒家思想的优点,故选:A
70.D 71.B 72.A
【阅读E导语】本文主要介绍了宏村被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录,介绍了宏村的历史、风景、活动以及如何到达宏村等信息
70.细节理解题。根据“It is mainly famus fr its ancient huses and curtyards frm Ming and Qing dynasties.”可知,宏村主要以其明清时期的古民居和庭院而闻名。故选D。
71.细节理解题。根据第二、三段内容可知,作者描述了在宏村的观光活动,如探索小村庄、购买当地产品、在村庄餐馆用餐以及拍摄乡村房屋的照片等。故选B。
72.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了宏村的历史、风景、活动以及如何到达宏村等信息,所以目的是为了向读者介绍这个旅游景点。故选A。
【阅读F导语】本文是一篇说明文,由宋朝诗人苏轼的“但愿人长久,千里共婵娟”引出中国的传统节日--中秋节。介绍了中秋节的时间,传统食物和代表的意义。
73.根据“…in his well-knwn pem t his yunger brther Su Zhe.”,可知是写给苏轼的弟弟,苏辙的。故填His yunger brther, Su Zhe.
74.根据“In ancient China, that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crps (庄稼) were harvested during that perid.”,可知在中国古代,这一天是一个丰收的节日,因为庄稼在这段时间被收获。故填Because crps were harvested during that perid.
75.根据“The full mn and mncakes stand fr the family reunin (团聚).”,可知满月和月饼代表着家庭团聚。故填The family reunin.
A Special Day at Schl
Wh
Students all went int ⒃__________grups t d different jbs.
What
They dug little hles fr the flwers and ⒄__________them.
There was als a grup that painted each ld ⒅___________with bright clrs.
Hw lng
They started in the mrning and wrked fr ⒆____________hurs.
Hw
They felt really ⒇ abut what they did.
A.See yu then.
B.Hw is the trip?
C.Hw abut yu?
D.Yes, I will. It tastes sweet.
E.What are yu ging t d there?
F.Hw lng will yu stay there?
G.I’m ging t take a trip t Shanghai with my family.
Sichuan cuisine is ht, spicy and sur. It has smething t d with the wet weather f that area and peple need ht fd t stay away frm the wet. There are many ppular dishes that stand fr Sichuan cuisine like Kung Pa Chicken.
Zhejiang cuisine is frm the lcal dishes f Hangzhu, Ningb and Shaxing. Fd in Zhejiang has a pleasant smell and it tastes fresh. And mst f the dishes are perfectly made. If yu visit Zhejiang, yu must taste Dngp Prk.
Fujian cuisine ften uses materials frm the sea t ck. It tastes light and the clr is beautiful. Yu can enjy different kinds f sup in Fujian, because many dishes f Fujian cuisine are served in sup, like F Tia Qiang.
Shandng cuisine is very famus in nrthern China. It includes much seafd which tastes light and fresh. It is als the symbl f cking culture alng the Yellw River. Its mst famus dish is Sweet and Sur Carp.
Pity the farmer
by Li Shen(772-846)
The farmer hes grain in the nnday sun,
With sweat dripping nt the field.
Wh realizes that the fd n their plate—
Every grain—cmes frm bitter(苦的)suffering?
The rice farmer
by Sairse McCann
The Sun is setting lw, the red sky a welcming sight;
The farmer stand silently in the fading light.
The fields are watered and planted, the buffales(水牛)are fed;
The nly thing he thinks f nw is finding hme and bed.
A gentle wind is whispering f hpe and dreams f life;
Every grain f rice requires such effrt and such strife.
Remember, when yu sit and eat with family r friends,
All the many hurs he wrks, as his fields he tends.
1
关注自己,照顾自己;
2
遇到困难,及时倾诉;
3
学会放松,享受生活;
参考词汇:imprve (v. 改善) mental (adj. 心理的)
Hw t imprve ur mental health
Nwadays, mre and mre students are suffering frm mental prblems. S it is necessary fr us t enhance ur mental health. ______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
—————————————————————————————————————————————
第一部分 听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
1-5 BCABC 6-10 CAABA 11-15 BBACA
16. small 17. watered 18. chair 19. 3/three 20. prud
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21-30 BACAC BCBAC
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
31-40 DBCAC CADBB
41-50 CABDC ABADC
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
51-55 GFECA
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
56-58 BAD 59-62 CDBB 63-65 DAC 66-69 BCCA 70-72 DBA
73.His yunger brther, Su Zhe.
74.Because crps were harvested during that perid.
75.The family reunin.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76.ntes 77.heart 78. replying 79. drpped 80. daily
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