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译林版高中英语选择性必修第二册分层跟踪检测(三)UNIT2含答案
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这是一份译林版高中英语选择性必修第二册分层跟踪检测(三)UNIT2含答案，共10页。
UNIT 2分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further studyA级 必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. we have stressed many times,“serve the people” is our first policy. 2.Idioms usually cannot be translated (literal) to another language. 3.My legs just weren’t made (run) like his. 4. (concentration) your energy on English,and you will master the language. 5.The city of Rome has just passed a new law to prevent (cruel) to animals,which many people say can measure the civilization of a city. 6.An argument is a discussion or debate in which a number of people put forward different or (oppose) opinions. 7.The meeting (attend) by over five thousand people welcomed the great hero. 8.Parents shouldn’t keep scolding their child for his (intention) mistakes. 9.We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules,stopping at the red light rather than (complain) about traffic jams. Ⅱ.短语填空find one’s way into,in the ballpark,below the belt,throw in the towel,give up on,move the goalposts,score an own goal,complain about1.If you said five million you’d be . 2.After running two miles of the marathon,Andy and Jessica decided to . 3.Don’t bother to meet me at the station.I’m sure I’ll be able to your house. 4.We were never able to regain our lead after Thomas late in the second half. 5.We’re never going to get the book design finished in time if the publisher keeps every couple of months like this! 6.He was kind and I didn’t think he would hit . 7.The American couple the high cost of visiting Europe. 8.Dora,I know you’re shy,but you worked hard on this project.I’d hate to see you yourself. Ⅲ.完成句子1.这部根据彼得·本奇利的小说改编的电影于1975年上映。(过去分词短语作定语)The film by Peter Benchley came out in 1975. 2.总之,我们应该很好地了解它的优点和缺点,并找到一个适当的方法,使我们的学习更有效。(make复合结构)In conclusion,we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages and find a proper way . 3.真危险。再多迈一步,这个小孩就会掉进井里。(祈使句+and+陈述句)It is really very dangerous. , the child will fall into the well. 4.但是请记住,为了更好地了解你的朋友,你必须成长、阅读、重读。(强调句型)But remember, have to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends. 5.经过长途旅行后,他们三个慢慢地、疲惫地回到了家。(形容词短语作状语)After the long journey,the three of them went back home, . B级 能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解AMany of the sports in ancient Egypt are still practiced today.In fact,many of the basic elements of sports,like rules and uniforms,were first used by Egyptians.The sports had important functions in society.Some were played for fun and fitness.Others were played to make stronger warriors(武士) and leaders.The first group of sports,mostly for fun,was those like rowing,hunting,and the high jump.Hunting and fishing could be enjoyed by the kings and regular people.The same was for rowing.Rowing needed strength.Teams of people got into boats and followed the commands of a leader.He would give regular,sharp calls to tell them when to row.This technique is still used for rowing teams today.Another popular game was tug-of-war.This was a game where two teams had to pull each other over a line.If team fell forward,they lost.This game is still played today in the country.The second group of sports prepared people for the army and the temple.These included boxing,horse riding,running,and archery(箭术).They were ways to work on skills for fighting.They were also ways to work on mental and spiritual power.Running a marathon was a good example of this.The king would run to show he had the mental strength to guide his country.Hockey was another Egyptian game.Players held tree branches with a bent end,just like modern hockey sticks.They had to hit a ball made of leather that was brightly colored.These sports were a part of Egyptian culture.They kept the people happy and fit.The basic rules were created thousands of years ago.They are still seen in some forms today.1.According to the passage,what was the purpose of sports?A.They could stop people from being angry at the king.B.They could stop people from working too much.C.They could keep people busy with no time to fight.D.They could keep people happy and in good shape.2.What does the underlined word “sharp” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Clear. B.Hopeful.C.Keen. D.Energetic.3.Why does the author mention hockey in paragraph 3?A.To explain how hockey is not fashionable.B.To state his opinion on ancient Egyptian games.C.To provide another example of an old game played today.D.To contrast its simplicity with the complexity of other games.B(2023湖南株洲高二上期中)Great American Song ContestContest Rules & Entry:This annual event is designed for amateur and semi-pro(半职业) songwriters only.Songwriters who earn over $10,000 annually from song publishing royalties(版税) do not have qualifications.Amateur and semi-pro songwriters from all nations of the world are invited to participate in the Great American Song Contest.Song lyrics(歌词) may be in any language.Please include an English translation.All participants will be sent an entry confirmation and a judging schedule when their songs are received and processed.This year’s deadline is March 5.Online submissions must be received by this date.Mailed submissions must be postmarked(盖邮戳) by this date.An entry fee of $30 is required for each entered song.After the first two entries,the entry fee drops to $25 for each additional song.If the same song is entered in multiple categories,each requires a separate entry fee.Prizes & Benefits:Grand Prize Winner receives $1,000 in cash;each First Prize Winner receives $500 in cash.In addition,all winners receive a free membership to TAXI Independent A & R Company—$300 value!Unlike those highly competitive“big cash prize”contests,which receive 20,000 to 30,000 entries each year but reward only a few,the Great American Song Contest offers a clear benefit to everyone who enters.Songwriters can get their songs heard and get feedback from knowledgeable music-industry professionals.That’s because the Great American Song Contest offers this opportunity and unique guarantee:All participating songwriters receive written opinions on their songs from experienced music-industry professionals!4.What can we know from the contest rules?A.Song lyrics must be written in English only.B.Not all songwriters can take part in the contest.C.All submissions must be received by the deadline.D.Not all participants will receive a judging schedule.5.How much should a songwriter pay for his three entries?A.$75. B.$80.C.$85. D.$90.6.What’s an advantage of the Great American Song Contest?A.More cash for every prize.B.Quicker confirmation.C.A larger number of entries.D.Written comments on entries.Ⅴ.七选五A lot of teenagers in middle school want to do more sports. 1 But some students don’t really know the benefits of doing sports.Here are some reasons for doing sports. Watching TV and playing video games are becoming more and more popular among teenagers. 2 But getting teenagers to take part in a sport gives them an opportunity to go out and socialize with others. 3 What’s more,they will learn how to work with others and get along with others harmoniously. One of the biggest problems in our society today is obesity,and it’s not just a problem with adults.More and more kids are becoming overweight. 4 Encouraging teenagers to do more sports also benefits parents.It is a great way for parents to show they love their kids. 5 This is a great way for parents to spend time with their teenagers and talk to them. Doing sports is a great way for teenagers to get out of the house,get moving,make friends and keep healthy.So why not join in and get into sports today?A.They may find new friends in this way.B.Doing sports helps teenagers grow faster.C.They prefer to stay at home rather than go out.D.Joining in a team sport will help teenagers get some exercise without feeling pressured to lose weight.E.Teenagers want to be stronger through doing sports.F.Parents can play with them and help them practice sports.G.Many do it because they think it will make them become more popular.Ⅵ.语篇填空The operating system HarmonyOS was put to use in smartphones,1. (mark) a breakthrough in Chinese companies’ efforts to commercialize(商业化) self-developed operating systems and to build 2. (they) own globally competitive software ecosystems. HarmonyOS 3. (use) in smartwatches,personal computers and other devices later.As we saw,HarmonyOS 2.0 enables meetings in 4. office to be organized using the WPS app on the HarmonyOS 2.0 app.A power-point presentation can be 5. (rapid) shared on your phone with a quick swipe(滑动) of the WPS app on your smart screen,with real-time comments and papers sharing.Feeling 6. (disappoint) when you want to experience a big-screen multi-sensory game but don’t have the equipment?With HarmonyOS 2.0,you can play smart screen games just by picking up a Huawei phone 7. can change into a controller in 8. (second),and your family can enjoy large-screen games together.Too small screen for online classes?VIPKID 9. (allow) you to interact with a large screen and a small screen through the collaboration(协作) of the smart screen and the tablet,and the online classroom is just as 10. (attract) as the on-site teaching. 分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further studyⅠ.1.As 2.literally 3.to run 4.Concentrate 5.cruelty6.opposing 7.attended 8.unintentional 9.complainingⅡ.1.in the ballpark 2.throw in the towel 3.find my way into 4.scored an own goal 5.moving the goalposts6.below the belt 7.complained about 8.give up onⅢ.1.based on the book 2.to make our study more efficient3.One more step;and 4.it’s you that 5.slow and tiredⅣ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了古代埃及的一些体育项目以及对现代体育的影响。1.D 细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,运动是为了帮助人们提升幸福感和保持健康,故选D项。2.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词的上文“Teams of people got into boats and followed the commands of a leader.”及画线词的下文“tell them when to row”可知,队员上船后,听从领导者的命令。他会给出指令告诉队员什么时候划船。画线词与“regular”并列可推知sharp指“清晰的、明确的”,此处指规律、清晰的命令,故选A项。3.C 推理判断题。文章主要介绍至今仍流行的古埃及的运动并举例说明。hockey是其中一个例子,故选C项。【语篇导读】本文是一则广告。文章主要介绍Great American Song Contest的规则、参赛费用和奖品。4.B 细节理解题。根据Contest Rules & Entry部分第一段可知,只有业余和半职业歌曲作者可以参赛,即并非所有歌曲作者都能参赛。故正确答案为B项。5.C 细节理解题。根据Contest Rules & Entry部分第五段可知,歌曲作者有3首参赛歌曲需付30×2+25=85美元。故正确答案为C项。6.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“All participating songwriters receive written opinions on their songs from experienced music-industry professionals!”可知,每位参赛者的歌曲都可以得到有经验的音乐界专业人士的书面评价。故正确答案为D项。Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子要做运动的原因。1.G 根据上文“A lot of teenagers in middle school want to do more sports.”可知,选项承接上文,说明这么做的原因。do more sports呼应become more popular。G选项切题,故选G项。2.C 根据上文“Watching TV and playing video games are becoming more and more popular among teenagers.”可知,选项承接上文说明这种现象导致的结果。C选项切题,故选C项。3.A 根据上文“But getting teenagers to take part in a sport gives them an opportunity to go out and socialize with others.”可知,选项承接上文,说明参加运动的好处。socialize with others呼应find new friends。A选项切题,故选A项。4.D 根据上文“One of the biggest problems in our society today is obesity,and it’s not just a problem with adults.More and more kids are becoming overweight.”可知,选项应指出如何做才能让孩子们减肥。D选项切题,强调了团队运动对减肥的重要性,故选D项。5.F 根据下文“This is a great way for parents to spend time with their teenagers and talk to them.”可知,选项承接上文说明父母要参与到孩子的运动中来,下文说明这么做的好处是什么。F选项切题,故选F项。Ⅵ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。操作系统HarmonyOS已在智能手机中使用,这标志着中国企业在商业化自主开发操作系统以及构建自己具有全球竞争力的软件生态系统方面取得了突破。1.marking 考查非谓语动词。此处为动词-ing形式作结果状语。故填marking。2.their 考查形容词性物主代词。one’s own意为“某人自己的”。故填their。3.will be used 考查动词时态和语态。根据时间状语later可知,时态应用一般将来时。HarmonyOS和动词use构成被动关系,所以用一般将来时的被动语态。故填will be used。4.the 考查冠词。此处the office表示一类事物。故填the。5.rapidly 考查副词。修饰动词shared应用副词。故填rapidly。6.disappointed 考查形容词。此处是指你感到失望,形容词disappointed修饰人,意为“感到失望的”。故填disappointed。7.which/that 考查定语从句。此处引导定语从句,指代先行词a Huawei phone,并在从句中作主语,故填which/that。8.seconds 考查名词复数。in seconds意为“在几秒钟之内”,是固定短语,故填seconds。9.allows 考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处是讲现在的事实情况,应用一般现在时。主语VIPKID为第三人称单数。故填allows。10.attractive 考查形容词。as...as之间应用形容词或副词。此处在is后作表语,表示“吸引人的”,应用形容词。故填attractive。
UNIT 2分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further studyA级 必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. we have stressed many times,“serve the people” is our first policy. 2.Idioms usually cannot be translated (literal) to another language. 3.My legs just weren’t made (run) like his. 4. (concentration) your energy on English,and you will master the language. 5.The city of Rome has just passed a new law to prevent (cruel) to animals,which many people say can measure the civilization of a city. 6.An argument is a discussion or debate in which a number of people put forward different or (oppose) opinions. 7.The meeting (attend) by over five thousand people welcomed the great hero. 8.Parents shouldn’t keep scolding their child for his (intention) mistakes. 9.We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules,stopping at the red light rather than (complain) about traffic jams. Ⅱ.短语填空find one’s way into,in the ballpark,below the belt,throw in the towel,give up on,move the goalposts,score an own goal,complain about1.If you said five million you’d be . 2.After running two miles of the marathon,Andy and Jessica decided to . 3.Don’t bother to meet me at the station.I’m sure I’ll be able to your house. 4.We were never able to regain our lead after Thomas late in the second half. 5.We’re never going to get the book design finished in time if the publisher keeps every couple of months like this! 6.He was kind and I didn’t think he would hit . 7.The American couple the high cost of visiting Europe. 8.Dora,I know you’re shy,but you worked hard on this project.I’d hate to see you yourself. Ⅲ.完成句子1.这部根据彼得·本奇利的小说改编的电影于1975年上映。(过去分词短语作定语)The film by Peter Benchley came out in 1975. 2.总之,我们应该很好地了解它的优点和缺点,并找到一个适当的方法,使我们的学习更有效。(make复合结构)In conclusion,we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages and find a proper way . 3.真危险。再多迈一步,这个小孩就会掉进井里。(祈使句+and+陈述句)It is really very dangerous. , the child will fall into the well. 4.但是请记住,为了更好地了解你的朋友,你必须成长、阅读、重读。(强调句型)But remember, have to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends. 5.经过长途旅行后,他们三个慢慢地、疲惫地回到了家。(形容词短语作状语)After the long journey,the three of them went back home, . B级 能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解AMany of the sports in ancient Egypt are still practiced today.In fact,many of the basic elements of sports,like rules and uniforms,were first used by Egyptians.The sports had important functions in society.Some were played for fun and fitness.Others were played to make stronger warriors(武士) and leaders.The first group of sports,mostly for fun,was those like rowing,hunting,and the high jump.Hunting and fishing could be enjoyed by the kings and regular people.The same was for rowing.Rowing needed strength.Teams of people got into boats and followed the commands of a leader.He would give regular,sharp calls to tell them when to row.This technique is still used for rowing teams today.Another popular game was tug-of-war.This was a game where two teams had to pull each other over a line.If team fell forward,they lost.This game is still played today in the country.The second group of sports prepared people for the army and the temple.These included boxing,horse riding,running,and archery(箭术).They were ways to work on skills for fighting.They were also ways to work on mental and spiritual power.Running a marathon was a good example of this.The king would run to show he had the mental strength to guide his country.Hockey was another Egyptian game.Players held tree branches with a bent end,just like modern hockey sticks.They had to hit a ball made of leather that was brightly colored.These sports were a part of Egyptian culture.They kept the people happy and fit.The basic rules were created thousands of years ago.They are still seen in some forms today.1.According to the passage,what was the purpose of sports?A.They could stop people from being angry at the king.B.They could stop people from working too much.C.They could keep people busy with no time to fight.D.They could keep people happy and in good shape.2.What does the underlined word “sharp” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Clear. B.Hopeful.C.Keen. D.Energetic.3.Why does the author mention hockey in paragraph 3?A.To explain how hockey is not fashionable.B.To state his opinion on ancient Egyptian games.C.To provide another example of an old game played today.D.To contrast its simplicity with the complexity of other games.B(2023湖南株洲高二上期中)Great American Song ContestContest Rules & Entry:This annual event is designed for amateur and semi-pro(半职业) songwriters only.Songwriters who earn over $10,000 annually from song publishing royalties(版税) do not have qualifications.Amateur and semi-pro songwriters from all nations of the world are invited to participate in the Great American Song Contest.Song lyrics(歌词) may be in any language.Please include an English translation.All participants will be sent an entry confirmation and a judging schedule when their songs are received and processed.This year’s deadline is March 5.Online submissions must be received by this date.Mailed submissions must be postmarked(盖邮戳) by this date.An entry fee of $30 is required for each entered song.After the first two entries,the entry fee drops to $25 for each additional song.If the same song is entered in multiple categories,each requires a separate entry fee.Prizes & Benefits:Grand Prize Winner receives $1,000 in cash;each First Prize Winner receives $500 in cash.In addition,all winners receive a free membership to TAXI Independent A & R Company—$300 value!Unlike those highly competitive“big cash prize”contests,which receive 20,000 to 30,000 entries each year but reward only a few,the Great American Song Contest offers a clear benefit to everyone who enters.Songwriters can get their songs heard and get feedback from knowledgeable music-industry professionals.That’s because the Great American Song Contest offers this opportunity and unique guarantee:All participating songwriters receive written opinions on their songs from experienced music-industry professionals!4.What can we know from the contest rules?A.Song lyrics must be written in English only.B.Not all songwriters can take part in the contest.C.All submissions must be received by the deadline.D.Not all participants will receive a judging schedule.5.How much should a songwriter pay for his three entries?A.$75. B.$80.C.$85. D.$90.6.What’s an advantage of the Great American Song Contest?A.More cash for every prize.B.Quicker confirmation.C.A larger number of entries.D.Written comments on entries.Ⅴ.七选五A lot of teenagers in middle school want to do more sports. 1 But some students don’t really know the benefits of doing sports.Here are some reasons for doing sports. Watching TV and playing video games are becoming more and more popular among teenagers. 2 But getting teenagers to take part in a sport gives them an opportunity to go out and socialize with others. 3 What’s more,they will learn how to work with others and get along with others harmoniously. One of the biggest problems in our society today is obesity,and it’s not just a problem with adults.More and more kids are becoming overweight. 4 Encouraging teenagers to do more sports also benefits parents.It is a great way for parents to show they love their kids. 5 This is a great way for parents to spend time with their teenagers and talk to them. Doing sports is a great way for teenagers to get out of the house,get moving,make friends and keep healthy.So why not join in and get into sports today?A.They may find new friends in this way.B.Doing sports helps teenagers grow faster.C.They prefer to stay at home rather than go out.D.Joining in a team sport will help teenagers get some exercise without feeling pressured to lose weight.E.Teenagers want to be stronger through doing sports.F.Parents can play with them and help them practice sports.G.Many do it because they think it will make them become more popular.Ⅵ.语篇填空The operating system HarmonyOS was put to use in smartphones,1. (mark) a breakthrough in Chinese companies’ efforts to commercialize(商业化) self-developed operating systems and to build 2. (they) own globally competitive software ecosystems. HarmonyOS 3. (use) in smartwatches,personal computers and other devices later.As we saw,HarmonyOS 2.0 enables meetings in 4. office to be organized using the WPS app on the HarmonyOS 2.0 app.A power-point presentation can be 5. (rapid) shared on your phone with a quick swipe(滑动) of the WPS app on your smart screen,with real-time comments and papers sharing.Feeling 6. (disappoint) when you want to experience a big-screen multi-sensory game but don’t have the equipment?With HarmonyOS 2.0,you can play smart screen games just by picking up a Huawei phone 7. can change into a controller in 8. (second),and your family can enjoy large-screen games together.Too small screen for online classes?VIPKID 9. (allow) you to interact with a large screen and a small screen through the collaboration(协作) of the smart screen and the tablet,and the online classroom is just as 10. (attract) as the on-site teaching. 分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further studyⅠ.1.As 2.literally 3.to run 4.Concentrate 5.cruelty6.opposing 7.attended 8.unintentional 9.complainingⅡ.1.in the ballpark 2.throw in the towel 3.find my way into 4.scored an own goal 5.moving the goalposts6.below the belt 7.complained about 8.give up onⅢ.1.based on the book 2.to make our study more efficient3.One more step;and 4.it’s you that 5.slow and tiredⅣ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了古代埃及的一些体育项目以及对现代体育的影响。1.D 细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,运动是为了帮助人们提升幸福感和保持健康,故选D项。2.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词的上文“Teams of people got into boats and followed the commands of a leader.”及画线词的下文“tell them when to row”可知,队员上船后,听从领导者的命令。他会给出指令告诉队员什么时候划船。画线词与“regular”并列可推知sharp指“清晰的、明确的”,此处指规律、清晰的命令,故选A项。3.C 推理判断题。文章主要介绍至今仍流行的古埃及的运动并举例说明。hockey是其中一个例子,故选C项。【语篇导读】本文是一则广告。文章主要介绍Great American Song Contest的规则、参赛费用和奖品。4.B 细节理解题。根据Contest Rules & Entry部分第一段可知,只有业余和半职业歌曲作者可以参赛,即并非所有歌曲作者都能参赛。故正确答案为B项。5.C 细节理解题。根据Contest Rules & Entry部分第五段可知,歌曲作者有3首参赛歌曲需付30×2+25=85美元。故正确答案为C项。6.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“All participating songwriters receive written opinions on their songs from experienced music-industry professionals!”可知,每位参赛者的歌曲都可以得到有经验的音乐界专业人士的书面评价。故正确答案为D项。Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子要做运动的原因。1.G 根据上文“A lot of teenagers in middle school want to do more sports.”可知,选项承接上文,说明这么做的原因。do more sports呼应become more popular。G选项切题,故选G项。2.C 根据上文“Watching TV and playing video games are becoming more and more popular among teenagers.”可知,选项承接上文说明这种现象导致的结果。C选项切题,故选C项。3.A 根据上文“But getting teenagers to take part in a sport gives them an opportunity to go out and socialize with others.”可知,选项承接上文,说明参加运动的好处。socialize with others呼应find new friends。A选项切题,故选A项。4.D 根据上文“One of the biggest problems in our society today is obesity,and it’s not just a problem with adults.More and more kids are becoming overweight.”可知,选项应指出如何做才能让孩子们减肥。D选项切题,强调了团队运动对减肥的重要性,故选D项。5.F 根据下文“This is a great way for parents to spend time with their teenagers and talk to them.”可知,选项承接上文说明父母要参与到孩子的运动中来,下文说明这么做的好处是什么。F选项切题,故选F项。Ⅵ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。操作系统HarmonyOS已在智能手机中使用,这标志着中国企业在商业化自主开发操作系统以及构建自己具有全球竞争力的软件生态系统方面取得了突破。1.marking 考查非谓语动词。此处为动词-ing形式作结果状语。故填marking。2.their 考查形容词性物主代词。one’s own意为“某人自己的”。故填their。3.will be used 考查动词时态和语态。根据时间状语later可知,时态应用一般将来时。HarmonyOS和动词use构成被动关系,所以用一般将来时的被动语态。故填will be used。4.the 考查冠词。此处the office表示一类事物。故填the。5.rapidly 考查副词。修饰动词shared应用副词。故填rapidly。6.disappointed 考查形容词。此处是指你感到失望,形容词disappointed修饰人,意为“感到失望的”。故填disappointed。7.which/that 考查定语从句。此处引导定语从句,指代先行词a Huawei phone,并在从句中作主语,故填which/that。8.seconds 考查名词复数。in seconds意为“在几秒钟之内”,是固定短语,故填seconds。9.allows 考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处是讲现在的事实情况,应用一般现在时。主语VIPKID为第三人称单数。故填allows。10.attractive 考查形容词。as...as之间应用形容词或副词。此处在is后作表语,表示“吸引人的”,应用形容词。故填attractive。
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