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UNIT 3单元提能强化练Ⅰ.阅读理解AIt should be one of the main goals in today’s society to reduce plastic consumption.Though many believe recycling will solve the problem,and continue using plastic,it’s actually the opposite.In 2013,254 million tonnes of trash was produced in the US alone,and only around 30% was recycled.This means the rest ended up in a landfill and will stay there for up to 1000 years.Now Asian countries,including Vietnam and Thailand,are looking for new ideas to avoid plastic.One of those ideas was a new,eco-friendly way to pack their goods by avoiding plastic packaging.One of Perfect Homes Chiangmai’s team members noticed a creative way to reduce plastic that a supermarket called Rimping Supermarket was using.Little did he know that people all around the world would absolutely love this idea.“I just entered to get a few items while we were waiting to sign some contracts with our lawyer,who was delayed.When I noticed the vegetables wrapped in banana leaves and simply liked the idea.So I took a few pictures and posted them online,” he said.With more than 3.5 million views and over 17 thousand shares,the idea became something people can encourage more supermarkets to implement(实施).Some have noticed that not everything on the shelves is completely plastic-free to which the supermarket responded that they are taking one step at a time,but it’s not that easy.Many products come to the supermarkets pre-packaged and many companies are interested in wrapping their produce in plastic since it is the cheapest and the easiest option.It’s now up to the shoppers to show the supermarket which they prefer.If everyone opts for the banana leaf packaging,they will probably stop stocking the items in plastic. 1.What can we infer about recycling from paragraph 1?A.The author thinks highly of recycling.B.The US did a great job in recycling in 2013.C.Recycling has failed to solve the plastic problem.D.Recycling helps a lot in reducing plastic consumption.2.Why did the man go to Rimping Supermarket?A.To buy some items.B.To look for new ideas there.C.To take photos of their shelves.D.To sign a contract with a lawyer.3.What does the underlined phrase “opts for” in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Doubts. B.Increases.C.Dislikes. D.Chooses.4.What is the best title of the text?A.Leaf Packaging Spreads RapidlyB.Reducing Plastic ConsumptionC.Recycling Avoids Plastic PackagingD.A Good Option Makes A DifferenceBA newly discovered lizard found in the Philippines has made scientists think there might be other never-before-seen creatures on that country’s islands.But scientists say those creatures might never be found because the islands’ rain forests are in danger.The latest lizard was first spotted in 2001 when scientists saw local people of the island catch it for food.Scientists took some pictures of the lizard.Finally scientists caught a lizard themselves to study.They named the new lizard the Northern Sierra Madre forest monitor because it was discovered in the islands’ Sierra Madre Mountains.The 6.6-foot-long lizard has bright yellow markings that distinguish it from more boring-looking monitors.Its legs are mainly yellow,and its tail is black and yellow.So how could scientists work in the Philippines’ rain forests for years without finding the new lizard?They say the Northern Sierra Madre forest monitor is unlike other lizards and their larger cousin,the Komodo dragon.All of those lizards are meat-eaters.But the new-found lizard eats fruit.That means it never has to come down out of the trees.Its uniquely colored skin,quiet manner,and treetop home helped it remain hidden from scientists’ view for many years.The discovery of the Northern Sierra Madre forest monitor is making scientists realize that Philippines’ rain forests may hold many undiscovered species.But those species will not be found if the rain forests keep disappearing.Twenty years ago,forests covered about 35 percent of the Philippines’ land.But people have been encroaching on that land and building on it.Today,forests cover less than 25 percent of the country’s land. The rain forests are a “conservation hot spot” that needs to be protected,scientists say.“I hope we can make the new lizard a ‘poster child’ for conservation of the land,” said one scientist.5.What is the scientists’ attitude to finding more new creatures in Philippines’ rain forests?A.Interested. B.Doubtful.C.Excited. D.Supportive.6.How did scientists discover the new lizard?A.They caught one with the help of the locals.B.The locals gave one to scientists as a gift.C.They found it from pictures taken by the locals.D.They noticed it when the locals hunted the lizard.7.What is special about the new-found lizard according to paragraph 3?A.It is a cruel meat-eater.B.It is the largest lizard in Asia.C.It spends most time in trees.D.It looks like the Komodo dragon.8.What does the underlined phrase “encroaching on” mean?A.Invading. B.Protecting.C.Maintaining. D.Deserting.Ⅱ.完形填空I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it.My parents took us there for camping.On the way out,I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan,a 1 rock of 3,300 feet straight up.I touched that giant rock and knew 2 I wanted to climb it.That has been my life’s passion ever since— 3 the rocks and mountains of Yosemite.I’ve long made Yosemite my 4 . About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of 5 ,like beer cans,empty boxes,around the area.It’s beyond me why visitors started respecting the place 6 and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way. I tried 7 trash myself,but the job was too big.I would 8 an hour or two on the job,only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later.Finally,I got so tired of it that I decided something had to change. In 2004,together with some climbers,I set a date for a 9 .On that day,more than 300 people 10 .Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash.It was amazing how much we were able to 11 .I couldn’t believe the 12 we made—the park looked clean! Each year volunteers come for the clean-up from everywhere.In 2007 alone,2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash.I often hear people 13 about their surroundings.If you are one of them,I would say the only way to change things is by 14 rather than complaining.We need to teach by 15 . 1.A.distant B.hugeC.narrow D.loose2.A.immediately B.finallyC.gradually D.recently3.A.imagining B.paintingC.describing D.climbing4.A.garden B.homeC.lab D.palace5.A.material B.resourcesC.waste D.goods6.A.more B.mostC.less D.least7.A.throwing away B.picking upC.breaking down D.digging out8.A.kill B.saveC.wait D.spend9.A.clean-up B.partyC.picnic D.concert10.A.dropped out B.turned upC.looked around D.called back11.A.demand B.receiveC.achieve D.overcome12.A.plan B.visitC.contact D.difference13.A.talk B.complainC.argue D.quarrel14.A.doing B.thinkingC.questioning D.watching15.A.method B.explanationC.example D.researchⅢ.读后续写(2023江苏南通高二期末)On a sunny afternoon in July,my husband Lenny decided to run our garbage.Living on a farm where no pick-up service was available,we burned what we could and took the rest to the town’s landfill(垃圾填埋场).After unloading,Lenny walked around to see what others had thrown away.Being a person who finds treasure in what others call trash,Lenny would sometimes bring home what he called “great finds”.He’d say,“You’ll never know when this will come in handy” or “Look at what someone threw away.I can fix and use that”.As a family on a tight budget,we appreciated his finds.As Lenny walked around that day,he picked up a few items and threw them on a large pile of garbage.Suddenly,he heard a “meow” and he looked around for what he thought would be a wild cat,but he saw nothing.Then he saw a shoebox in the garbage pile move slightly,and he heard the cries again.He picked up the box,which was sealed with tape.When Lenny cut the tape and cautiously tore open the shoebox,he found a black-and-white little cat,approximately eight weeks old.It was so frightened that it jumped into Lenny’s arms and clung on to him with its tiny claws.The little cat wasn’t afraid of him.The poor thing was very thin and had probably been taken away from its mother only recently.My husband wasn’t a great cat lover.He did not feel they should be household pets.Our two daughters had a different perspective as they had recently got another kitten from a local farmer.Even though he didn’t like cats,he knew he couldn’t leave this cat in the shoebox.It would probably be eaten by a fox.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。So he decided to bring it home.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Later,Lenny and the cat became best friends,too. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 单元提能强化练Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种环保的包装物品的方式,能够尽量减少环境污染。1.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中“It should be one of the main goals...and continue using plastic,it’s actually the opposite.”可知,回收利用并没有解决塑料消费这一问题。故选C项。2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I just entered to get a few items while we were waiting to sign some contracts with our lawyer,who was delayed.”可知,作者正等着和律师签订合同,律师迟到了,所以作者进来商场是想买点东西。故选A项。3.D 词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“If everyone opts for the banana leaf packaging,they will probably stop stocking the items in plastic.”可知,句中banana leaf packaging表示“香蕉叶包装”,这是代替塑料包装的一种选择。可推测画线短语opts for表示“选择”,与chooses同义。故选D项。4.D 主旨大意题。通读全文,文章提到了一种环保的包装物品的方式,这是一种选择,能够尽量减少环境污染,所以D项可以作为文章标题。故选D项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。在菲律宾新发现的一种蜥蜴让科学家们认为在这个国家的岛屿上可能还有其他从未见过的生物,但因为岛上的雨林正处于危险之中,一些生物可能永远不会被发现。5.B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But scientists say those creatures might never be found because the islands’ rain forests are in danger.”可知,科学家们认为因为岛上的热带雨林正处于危险之中,一些生物可能永远不会被发现。所以科学家们对在菲律宾雨林中发现更多新生物持怀疑态度。故选B项。6.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The latest lizard was first spotted in 2001 when scientists saw local people of the island catch it for food.”可知,科学家们看到岛上的当地人把这种新蜥蜴当作食物时才发现了它。故选D项。7.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“All of those lizards are meat-eaters...helped it remain hidden from scientists’ view for many years.”可知,这种新蜥蜴不同于其他种类的蜥蜴,它吃水果,多数时间可以一直待在树上。故选C项。8.A 词义猜测题。上文提到“But those species will not be found...35 percent of the Philippines’ land.”本句中的But使句意转折,building on it和强调现在森林覆盖不到全国土地的25%,说明是人类侵占了土地,破坏了雨林。encroaching on与Invading同义。故选A项。Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者发现公园里有很多的垃圾,只靠他自己的力量去捡垃圾是改变不了现状的。所以作者就组织了一些志愿者加入进来,进行垃圾清理活动。1.B 根据下文“rock of 3,300 feet straight up”可知,这块石头是巨大的。故选B项。2.A 根据开头第一句话“I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it.”可知,作者在第一次去约塞米蒂国家公园的时候就喜欢上了这个地方,和这句话“I touched that giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it.”的上下文意思的连贯,摸着石头的当时即刻就有了想要爬上去的想法,也表达了作者喜欢这个公园的情感。故选A项。 3.D 根据上一句“I wanted to climb it”可知,作者想要爬上大石头。故选D项。4.B 根据下一段最后“such a beautiful home-like place”可知,作者把这里当成是自己的家。故选B项。5.C 根据下文“like beer cans,empty boxes”可知,这些东西在公园里是被丢掉的废弃物。故选C项。6.C 根据上文“About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of ,like beer cans,empty boxes,around the area.”可知,作者发现了公园里的垃圾,证明游客的行为不尊重公园。故选C项。 7.B 根据上一段可知,游客们在公园里扔垃圾,作者为了保护公园的环境,就自己去捡垃圾。故选B项。8.D 根据上一句话“I tried trash myself,but the job was too big.”可知,作者自己去捡垃圾,所以要花时间去做这件事。故选D项。 9.A 根据本段下文和下一段第一句话“Each year volunteers come for the clean-up”可知,作者和一群登山者自愿去打扫公园里的垃圾。故选A项。10.B 根据上一句话“In 2004,together with some climbers,I set a date for a .”可知,他们是在那一天一起去清扫垃圾,所以是300多人在那一天出现。故选B项。 11.C 根据上一句话“Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash.”可知,这是他们在这件事情上完成的成绩。故选C项。12.D 句意:我简直不敢相信我们所做出的成绩——公园看起来干净了。根据这句话的意思可知,作者他们的努力使公园变得不同了。固定短语make a difference“使……不同,有影响”。故选D项。13.B 根据下一句话最后的“rather than complaining”可知,作者经常听到人们抱怨他们周围的环境不好。故选B项。14.A 根据这句话的“rather than complaining”可知,上下文是转折的意思。跟“抱怨”相对的就是“行动起来”。故选A项。15.C 根据上文作者通过自己亲自去捡垃圾的行为做例子告诉大家,要想改变周围的环境,就要自己亲自去行动起来。“by example”的意思就是“以身作则”。故选C项。Ⅲ.So he decided to bring it home.Once inside the house,Lenny’s two daughters cried happily,one cradling the kitten in her arms while the other finding her food and a place to sleep.The kitten made a soft cry as if to thank them for taking him in.Every morning the cat meowed them out of bed and when seeing family members,it would rub its head against them.When people watched TV,it would lie on the side quietly enjoying everyone’s touch,whose general nature is very pitiful.Later,Lenny and the cat became best friends,too.When dad came home from work,the kitten would greet him at the door.Whenever Dad was not busy,he would play with the kitten and threw wool ball.For a while the kitten’s small claws scratched a ball,while holding the ball rolling.It was so lovely that my father would laugh happily.My father grew fond of the cat.We all felt it was a wonderful thing to have the cat in the house.
UNIT 3单元提能强化练Ⅰ.阅读理解AIt should be one of the main goals in today’s society to reduce plastic consumption.Though many believe recycling will solve the problem,and continue using plastic,it’s actually the opposite.In 2013,254 million tonnes of trash was produced in the US alone,and only around 30% was recycled.This means the rest ended up in a landfill and will stay there for up to 1000 years.Now Asian countries,including Vietnam and Thailand,are looking for new ideas to avoid plastic.One of those ideas was a new,eco-friendly way to pack their goods by avoiding plastic packaging.One of Perfect Homes Chiangmai’s team members noticed a creative way to reduce plastic that a supermarket called Rimping Supermarket was using.Little did he know that people all around the world would absolutely love this idea.“I just entered to get a few items while we were waiting to sign some contracts with our lawyer,who was delayed.When I noticed the vegetables wrapped in banana leaves and simply liked the idea.So I took a few pictures and posted them online,” he said.With more than 3.5 million views and over 17 thousand shares,the idea became something people can encourage more supermarkets to implement(实施).Some have noticed that not everything on the shelves is completely plastic-free to which the supermarket responded that they are taking one step at a time,but it’s not that easy.Many products come to the supermarkets pre-packaged and many companies are interested in wrapping their produce in plastic since it is the cheapest and the easiest option.It’s now up to the shoppers to show the supermarket which they prefer.If everyone opts for the banana leaf packaging,they will probably stop stocking the items in plastic. 1.What can we infer about recycling from paragraph 1?A.The author thinks highly of recycling.B.The US did a great job in recycling in 2013.C.Recycling has failed to solve the plastic problem.D.Recycling helps a lot in reducing plastic consumption.2.Why did the man go to Rimping Supermarket?A.To buy some items.B.To look for new ideas there.C.To take photos of their shelves.D.To sign a contract with a lawyer.3.What does the underlined phrase “opts for” in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Doubts. B.Increases.C.Dislikes. D.Chooses.4.What is the best title of the text?A.Leaf Packaging Spreads RapidlyB.Reducing Plastic ConsumptionC.Recycling Avoids Plastic PackagingD.A Good Option Makes A DifferenceBA newly discovered lizard found in the Philippines has made scientists think there might be other never-before-seen creatures on that country’s islands.But scientists say those creatures might never be found because the islands’ rain forests are in danger.The latest lizard was first spotted in 2001 when scientists saw local people of the island catch it for food.Scientists took some pictures of the lizard.Finally scientists caught a lizard themselves to study.They named the new lizard the Northern Sierra Madre forest monitor because it was discovered in the islands’ Sierra Madre Mountains.The 6.6-foot-long lizard has bright yellow markings that distinguish it from more boring-looking monitors.Its legs are mainly yellow,and its tail is black and yellow.So how could scientists work in the Philippines’ rain forests for years without finding the new lizard?They say the Northern Sierra Madre forest monitor is unlike other lizards and their larger cousin,the Komodo dragon.All of those lizards are meat-eaters.But the new-found lizard eats fruit.That means it never has to come down out of the trees.Its uniquely colored skin,quiet manner,and treetop home helped it remain hidden from scientists’ view for many years.The discovery of the Northern Sierra Madre forest monitor is making scientists realize that Philippines’ rain forests may hold many undiscovered species.But those species will not be found if the rain forests keep disappearing.Twenty years ago,forests covered about 35 percent of the Philippines’ land.But people have been encroaching on that land and building on it.Today,forests cover less than 25 percent of the country’s land. The rain forests are a “conservation hot spot” that needs to be protected,scientists say.“I hope we can make the new lizard a ‘poster child’ for conservation of the land,” said one scientist.5.What is the scientists’ attitude to finding more new creatures in Philippines’ rain forests?A.Interested. B.Doubtful.C.Excited. D.Supportive.6.How did scientists discover the new lizard?A.They caught one with the help of the locals.B.The locals gave one to scientists as a gift.C.They found it from pictures taken by the locals.D.They noticed it when the locals hunted the lizard.7.What is special about the new-found lizard according to paragraph 3?A.It is a cruel meat-eater.B.It is the largest lizard in Asia.C.It spends most time in trees.D.It looks like the Komodo dragon.8.What does the underlined phrase “encroaching on” mean?A.Invading. B.Protecting.C.Maintaining. D.Deserting.Ⅱ.完形填空I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it.My parents took us there for camping.On the way out,I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan,a 1 rock of 3,300 feet straight up.I touched that giant rock and knew 2 I wanted to climb it.That has been my life’s passion ever since— 3 the rocks and mountains of Yosemite.I’ve long made Yosemite my 4 . About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of 5 ,like beer cans,empty boxes,around the area.It’s beyond me why visitors started respecting the place 6 and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way. I tried 7 trash myself,but the job was too big.I would 8 an hour or two on the job,only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later.Finally,I got so tired of it that I decided something had to change. In 2004,together with some climbers,I set a date for a 9 .On that day,more than 300 people 10 .Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash.It was amazing how much we were able to 11 .I couldn’t believe the 12 we made—the park looked clean! Each year volunteers come for the clean-up from everywhere.In 2007 alone,2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash.I often hear people 13 about their surroundings.If you are one of them,I would say the only way to change things is by 14 rather than complaining.We need to teach by 15 . 1.A.distant B.hugeC.narrow D.loose2.A.immediately B.finallyC.gradually D.recently3.A.imagining B.paintingC.describing D.climbing4.A.garden B.homeC.lab D.palace5.A.material B.resourcesC.waste D.goods6.A.more B.mostC.less D.least7.A.throwing away B.picking upC.breaking down D.digging out8.A.kill B.saveC.wait D.spend9.A.clean-up B.partyC.picnic D.concert10.A.dropped out B.turned upC.looked around D.called back11.A.demand B.receiveC.achieve D.overcome12.A.plan B.visitC.contact D.difference13.A.talk B.complainC.argue D.quarrel14.A.doing B.thinkingC.questioning D.watching15.A.method B.explanationC.example D.researchⅢ.读后续写(2023江苏南通高二期末)On a sunny afternoon in July,my husband Lenny decided to run our garbage.Living on a farm where no pick-up service was available,we burned what we could and took the rest to the town’s landfill(垃圾填埋场).After unloading,Lenny walked around to see what others had thrown away.Being a person who finds treasure in what others call trash,Lenny would sometimes bring home what he called “great finds”.He’d say,“You’ll never know when this will come in handy” or “Look at what someone threw away.I can fix and use that”.As a family on a tight budget,we appreciated his finds.As Lenny walked around that day,he picked up a few items and threw them on a large pile of garbage.Suddenly,he heard a “meow” and he looked around for what he thought would be a wild cat,but he saw nothing.Then he saw a shoebox in the garbage pile move slightly,and he heard the cries again.He picked up the box,which was sealed with tape.When Lenny cut the tape and cautiously tore open the shoebox,he found a black-and-white little cat,approximately eight weeks old.It was so frightened that it jumped into Lenny’s arms and clung on to him with its tiny claws.The little cat wasn’t afraid of him.The poor thing was very thin and had probably been taken away from its mother only recently.My husband wasn’t a great cat lover.He did not feel they should be household pets.Our two daughters had a different perspective as they had recently got another kitten from a local farmer.Even though he didn’t like cats,he knew he couldn’t leave this cat in the shoebox.It would probably be eaten by a fox.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。So he decided to bring it home.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Later,Lenny and the cat became best friends,too. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 单元提能强化练Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种环保的包装物品的方式,能够尽量减少环境污染。1.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中“It should be one of the main goals...and continue using plastic,it’s actually the opposite.”可知,回收利用并没有解决塑料消费这一问题。故选C项。2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I just entered to get a few items while we were waiting to sign some contracts with our lawyer,who was delayed.”可知,作者正等着和律师签订合同,律师迟到了,所以作者进来商场是想买点东西。故选A项。3.D 词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“If everyone opts for the banana leaf packaging,they will probably stop stocking the items in plastic.”可知,句中banana leaf packaging表示“香蕉叶包装”,这是代替塑料包装的一种选择。可推测画线短语opts for表示“选择”,与chooses同义。故选D项。4.D 主旨大意题。通读全文,文章提到了一种环保的包装物品的方式,这是一种选择,能够尽量减少环境污染,所以D项可以作为文章标题。故选D项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。在菲律宾新发现的一种蜥蜴让科学家们认为在这个国家的岛屿上可能还有其他从未见过的生物,但因为岛上的雨林正处于危险之中,一些生物可能永远不会被发现。5.B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But scientists say those creatures might never be found because the islands’ rain forests are in danger.”可知,科学家们认为因为岛上的热带雨林正处于危险之中,一些生物可能永远不会被发现。所以科学家们对在菲律宾雨林中发现更多新生物持怀疑态度。故选B项。6.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The latest lizard was first spotted in 2001 when scientists saw local people of the island catch it for food.”可知,科学家们看到岛上的当地人把这种新蜥蜴当作食物时才发现了它。故选D项。7.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“All of those lizards are meat-eaters...helped it remain hidden from scientists’ view for many years.”可知,这种新蜥蜴不同于其他种类的蜥蜴,它吃水果,多数时间可以一直待在树上。故选C项。8.A 词义猜测题。上文提到“But those species will not be found...35 percent of the Philippines’ land.”本句中的But使句意转折,building on it和强调现在森林覆盖不到全国土地的25%,说明是人类侵占了土地,破坏了雨林。encroaching on与Invading同义。故选A项。Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者发现公园里有很多的垃圾,只靠他自己的力量去捡垃圾是改变不了现状的。所以作者就组织了一些志愿者加入进来,进行垃圾清理活动。1.B 根据下文“rock of 3,300 feet straight up”可知,这块石头是巨大的。故选B项。2.A 根据开头第一句话“I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it.”可知,作者在第一次去约塞米蒂国家公园的时候就喜欢上了这个地方,和这句话“I touched that giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it.”的上下文意思的连贯,摸着石头的当时即刻就有了想要爬上去的想法,也表达了作者喜欢这个公园的情感。故选A项。 3.D 根据上一句“I wanted to climb it”可知,作者想要爬上大石头。故选D项。4.B 根据下一段最后“such a beautiful home-like place”可知,作者把这里当成是自己的家。故选B项。5.C 根据下文“like beer cans,empty boxes”可知,这些东西在公园里是被丢掉的废弃物。故选C项。6.C 根据上文“About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of ,like beer cans,empty boxes,around the area.”可知,作者发现了公园里的垃圾,证明游客的行为不尊重公园。故选C项。 7.B 根据上一段可知,游客们在公园里扔垃圾,作者为了保护公园的环境,就自己去捡垃圾。故选B项。8.D 根据上一句话“I tried trash myself,but the job was too big.”可知,作者自己去捡垃圾,所以要花时间去做这件事。故选D项。 9.A 根据本段下文和下一段第一句话“Each year volunteers come for the clean-up”可知,作者和一群登山者自愿去打扫公园里的垃圾。故选A项。10.B 根据上一句话“In 2004,together with some climbers,I set a date for a .”可知,他们是在那一天一起去清扫垃圾,所以是300多人在那一天出现。故选B项。 11.C 根据上一句话“Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash.”可知,这是他们在这件事情上完成的成绩。故选C项。12.D 句意:我简直不敢相信我们所做出的成绩——公园看起来干净了。根据这句话的意思可知,作者他们的努力使公园变得不同了。固定短语make a difference“使……不同,有影响”。故选D项。13.B 根据下一句话最后的“rather than complaining”可知,作者经常听到人们抱怨他们周围的环境不好。故选B项。14.A 根据这句话的“rather than complaining”可知,上下文是转折的意思。跟“抱怨”相对的就是“行动起来”。故选A项。15.C 根据上文作者通过自己亲自去捡垃圾的行为做例子告诉大家,要想改变周围的环境,就要自己亲自去行动起来。“by example”的意思就是“以身作则”。故选C项。Ⅲ.So he decided to bring it home.Once inside the house,Lenny’s two daughters cried happily,one cradling the kitten in her arms while the other finding her food and a place to sleep.The kitten made a soft cry as if to thank them for taking him in.Every morning the cat meowed them out of bed and when seeing family members,it would rub its head against them.When people watched TV,it would lie on the side quietly enjoying everyone’s touch,whose general nature is very pitiful.Later,Lenny and the cat became best friends,too.When dad came home from work,the kitten would greet him at the door.Whenever Dad was not busy,he would play with the kitten and threw wool ball.For a while the kitten’s small claws scratched a ball,while holding the ball rolling.It was so lovely that my father would laugh happily.My father grew fond of the cat.We all felt it was a wonderful thing to have the cat in the house.
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