09,2024年贵州省贵阳市息烽县中考适应性考试英语试题
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同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1.全卷共8页,四个部分,满分90分,考试时间为100分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3.选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。
第一部分 完形(共两节,满分16分)
第一节 (共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Wang Zhijun is a rural teacher. He has been transprting kids by bat fr the past 28 years. Many peple have been mved by his 1 .
The Qingshan Reservir (水库) lies in the muntains f Chngyang Cunty f Hubei Prvince. It lks like a river 2 many turns(弯道). Wang Zhijun is a primary schl teacher wh serves the villages near the reservir. Fr him, the river is a 3 difficulty t be vercme. He has been helping students g t schl and cme hme by bat fr the past 28 years.
In rder t 4 water fr the students, Wang travels 500 meters f muntain rads every day. Wang said he had fallen many times, but the bat trips have always been safe. Wang can drive t pick up mst f the students nw. 5 , a few f the students still depend n his bat。
Actually, Wang had been given several chances t get ut f the area, but he felt respnsible fr the kids and stayed. His dream is t send 6 ut frm the muntains thrugh educatin.
Wang is prud that 40 f his students successfully entered cllege.
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)试卷源自 试卷上新,即将恢复原价。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tday, China wuld like t make its vice heard by telling true stries. “Stry telling is the best 7 fr internatinal cmmunicatin,” President Xi Jinping said. “We shuld tell stries abut China well and 8 China’s vice well.” Telling Chinese stries warms peple’s hearts and brings the Chinese peple and peple f ther cuntries clser. By listening t 9 stries f China, many peple arund the wrld get t knw mre abut China.
A gd Chinese stry shuld be abut the Chinese natinal 10 and Chinese cultural cnfidence. Recently, the ht Chinese mvie f The Battle at Lake Changjin has been ppular with peple arund the wrld. The 11 tells an amazing histrical stry: Seventy three years ag, the Peple’s Vlunteer Army entered Nrth Krea fr battle. Under very cld cnditins, the sldiers n the Eastern Frnt 12 fught the enemy at Lake Changjin.
Althugh Chinese culture 13 a histry f thusands f years, we shuld find a new way t tell Chinese stries. Li Ziqi, fr example, has becme 14 n TikTk fr her shrt vides. By shwing her daily life in the cuntryside, she has 15 tens f millins f likes n the Internet. In this way, she spread Chinese culture t the wrld widely.
Therefre, as a Chinese, 16 hw t tell a gd Chinese stry in English is very imprtant. We shuld fully understand the Chinese culture and learn English well s that the wrld will have a better understanding f us.
A. way B. culture C. reasn
A. stp B. spread C. stand
9. A. strange B. scary C. true
10.A. spirit B. wealth C. curage
11.A. vice B. mvie C. lake
12.A. strngly B. quickly C. bravely
13.A. creates B. changes C. has
14.A. friendly B. famus C. utging
15.A. gt B. fund C. bught
16.A. trying B. learning C. inventing
第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分44分)
第一节 (共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
17. Which f the fllwing can be put in ________.
A. Wh B. Why C. When
18. Hw can we keep urselves away frm extreme heat?
A. By drinking juice with t much sugar.
B. By staying cl in an air-cnditinal place.
C. By wearing dark-clred and tight clthes.
19. If the temperature utside is 27℃,the temperature will be ______ inside a car in an hur .
A. 43℃. B. 48℃. C. 51℃.
20. In which part f a magazine can yu read the text?
A. Sprts. B. Health. C. Culture.
B
D yu drink milk every day? Maybe yur mther wants yu t drink milk every day.That’s because she thinks that milk is gd fr yur health. But is that the truth? Let’s take a clser lk!
Milk might be ne f the best things we can drink. It has a lt f nutrients (营养物质) t help children grw. It is rich in calcium and vitamins. Calcium can make ur bnes strng. Vitamins can regulate (调节) the metablism (新陈代谢) f the human bdy. Withut them, ur bdy can’t wrk well. Dctrs say that milk is als gd fr ur teeth and heart. Besides, a glass f warm milk can help us get a gd sleep. S if yu have truble getting t sleep at night, it is a gd idea t drink sme milk befre ging t bed.
Hwever, sme studies shw milk may cause health prblems. Fr example, drinking a lt f milk may make children get fat. And milk might nt actually make ur bnes strnger. That’s because sme scientists discvered that peple wh drank t much milk als had sme prblems with their bnes.
In a wrd, milk can really give us a lt f nutrients,but it may nt be a superfd. S shuld we still drink milk? As far as I can see, drink it if yu like it, but nt because yu think it is the best thing fr yur health. At the same time, remember mre is nt always better.
21. What des the underlined wrd It in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Milk. B. Calcium. C.Vitamin.
22. Drinking t much milk may make us ________ accrding t the text.
A. sleep well B. get heavy C. have strng bnes
23. What can we learn frm the text ?
A. Old habits die hard. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Every cin has tw sides.
24. What is the crrect structure f the text? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
C
Recently cuncha has becme a ht tpic in China!
Rngjiang is a small cunty in Guizhu Prvince, with a ppulatin f 385,000. Hwever, it has welcmed ver 1 millin turists since the village ftball turnament (联赛), r cuncha in Chinese, began n May 13.
The turnament is rganized by the cunty’s ftball assciatin, with 20 teams cmpeting. The players, include farmers, small business wners, cnstructin wrkers and taxi drivers, are divided int tw grups. The teams cmpete n Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays, with the final scheduled fr July 29.
The event has drawn the attentin frm all ver the wrld. Ftball star Michael Owen frm England recrded a vide message expressing his supprt fr the cmpetitin, while frmer Asian Ftballer f the Year, Fan Zhiyi, led a team t play with the lcal players. Media, bth in China and verseas, have been fascinated by the event.
The lcals are really mved and feel prud abut the attentin frm all ver the wrld. Many villagers ffer t help, handing ut free bttled water and snacks. Peple here are united as ne family. Yang, 49, is the headmaster f a lcal primary schl. He is directr f perfrmances, and als plays fr his village team.“ I’ m really busy, but I dn’t feel tired. We are playing nt fr the prize but fr the hnr f ur villages. I feel as if I were 20 years yunger,” Yang said.
It’s reprted that ver the three-day Dragn Bat Festival hliday alne, the cunty received 350,000 turists and turism incme reached 444 millin yuan, abut five times the amunt fr the same perid last year.
The players in the twenty ftball teams are ___________ .
peple wh have different jbs
players wh are famus in the wrld
turists wh visit the cunty in Guizhu
26. The writer develps his idea by _______ in Paragraph 4.
A. asking questins B. giving examples C. listing numbers
27. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. The village ftball turnament lasted ver tw mnths.
B. A few peple culd get free bttled water and snacks.
C. The cunty received 350,000 turists during the turnament.
28. What culd be the best title fr the text?
A. The Friendly Peple B. The Beautiful Cunty C. The Wnderful Cunca
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
“Smke, smke,” Li Junqi shuted. After less than a mnth f learning and practice, the 13-year-ld student was able t drill (钻) wd t light a fire, an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) f the Li peple. 29 Their culture includes bamb dancing, bat-shaped huses, and s n. But sme f their culture is lst because there is n written language.
In recent years, Bating Li and Mia Autnmus Cunty (自治县), hme t 21 intangible cultural heritage prjects, has made a lt f effrt t prtect the Li culture. 30 In these curses, students can learn abut the ancient Li culture and traditinal skills.They use the skills t make prducts they chse. At the end f each term, there are exams and prizes.
“ 31 Skills such as drilling wd fr fire allw the students t learn life skills fr the wild, and t knw the rules f physics, ” said Wang Qinglin, ne f the schl teachers.
“We want ur children t knw the imprtance f inheritance (传承),”said schl headmaster Huang Zhengzhi.“ 32 The purpse is t stp the lcal culture frm being frgtten. This culture cannt be lst, and needs t be passed dwn.”
Liang Linlang is a student there. 33 “ Fr example, many students will make prducts earlier and give them t their mthers n Mther’s Day,” Liang said.
Thrugh inheritance and prtectin, students can have a deeper understanding f Chinese culture.
.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(34至37题每空不超过3个词,38题回答问题。)
If yu dn’t visit the Ptala Palace during yur trip t Tibet in Suthwest China, yu will regret it. The wrld-famus palace is n Red Muntain in Lhasa, the capital f Tibet. It is the highest palace in the wrld and its highest pint reaches 3,750 meters abve sea level.
During the Tang Dynasty, Sngtsen Camp, the funder f the Tub Kingdm(吐蕃王朝), married Princess Wencheng. He built the Ptala Palace n Red Muntain fr the princess. Later, the palace was rebuilt and extended (扩展)several times.
The central part f the Ptala Palace is knwn as the Red Palace. It was used as a huse fr praying(祈祷). The east and west wings f the palace are called the White Palace. It was the place fr wrk and life. The largest hall in the White Palace is 717 square meters. It was used fr hlding sme imprtant events.
In ttal, the Ptala Palace has mre than 1.000 rms. The palace extends frm the ft f the muntain t its tp, cvering almst the whle muntain.The palace has seven high glden rfs. They shine in the sunlight, which can be seen frm many kilmeters away.
Tday, the Ptala Palace is als knwn as ne f the mst ppular museums in the wrld. Murals are an imprtant part f the artwrks there. The ttal area f the murals is mre than 2,500 square meters. Their themes include histrical figures, ancient stries, lcal custms, sprts and mre. Besides, there are als a large number f sculptures frm the seventh century, which are made f stne, wd and clay.
These wrds f art shw the histry f Tibet and they make the Ptala Palace a great place t enjy Tibetan culture. The Ptala Palace is really a valuable treasure fr all peple.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分15分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
这是一堂多么精彩的体育课啊!
_______ ______ wnderful PE lessn it is!
40.毫无疑问,你越努力,就会越幸运。
Withut dubt, the harder yu wrk, _______ ______ yu will be .
41.守时在任何时候都是很重要的。
At any time, _______ ______very imprtant fr us t be n time.
42.张桂梅是一名来自华坪中学的优秀教师。
Zhang Guimei is a famus teacher _____ ______frm Huaping Middle Schl.
43.让我来向你展示如何使用国家反诈中心软件。
Let me shw yu _______ ______ use the App called “ Natinal Anti-Fraud ( Ii iF5) Centre ”.
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are yu ready t start yur high schl? This is smething that everyne 44 (g) thrugh and it can teach yu hw t deal with changes in the future.
Change is 45 nrmal part f life. It might be leaving yur ld schl and starting a new ne, jining a different class r mving 46 a new hme. Althugh yu can’t prepare fr every change that’s ging t happen, yu can learn hw t deal with it. Getting skilled up in dealing with changes will help yu fr the rest f 47 (yu) life.
Even if yu’re excited abut starting a new schl, yu can still feel sad r 48 (wrry). These are nrmal feelings, especially, if yu’re leaving classmates r favrite teachers behind. Try t talk abut these feelings t family r 49 (friend). If yu’re sad, it means yu’ve had a gd experience that yu’re srry 50 (leave) behind. If nt, yu’re prbably ready fr a new start that will challenge yu.
Yu can express yur feelings in a way that yu feel gd. This may be thrugh talking, art, music 51 smething else. Try t see bth sides f the change. Think f schl as a gd exercise. Knw yur feelings well as they develp ver the 52 (ne) few weeks. Then cmpare them with what yu have expected—yu’ll be surprised. Next time a big change cmes, yu’ll knw hw t face it even 53 (well).
I wish yu all have a great time in high schl.
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
假如你是育才中学的李华,你校正在开展主题为“环保小卫士”的英语征文活动,请以Hw t Keep Our Envirnment Cleaner为题写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。
写作要求:
结合图文信息,谈谈你的建议并陈述理由;
文中不能出现个人真实信息。
提示词:garbage srting (垃圾分类)Therefre B. big C.carry D. Hwever E. them F. stry G. with
A. Fr him, the curses allw students t better understand“lve”.
B. It has set up special curses r activities in mre than 20 schls.
C. Students are given a great chance t knw abut Chinese culture.
D.The classes are nt just abut culture, but abut teaching life skills.
E. Fr many years, the schl has ffered Li culture curses every term..
F. The Li peple have frmed their culture ver many years f develpment.
The Ptala Palace
The Basic Infrmatin
• It lies n Red Muntain in Lhasa.
• It is 34 in the wrld.
• It reaches 3,750 meters abve sea level.
35
• Sngtsen Gamp built it fr the princess Wencheng
during the Tang Dynasty.
• It has been rebuilt and extended several times.
The Structure
• The Red Palace was used fr praying.
• The White Palace was the place fr 36 .
Imprtant events culd be held in the largest hall there.
• The Ptala Palace almst cvers the whle muntain.
And it has ver 1,000 rms.
The Art
• 37 include histrical figures, ancient stries, lcal
custms,sprts and mre.
• There are sculptures frm the seventh century and
they are made f stne,wd and clay.
D yu want t g t the Ptala Palace? Why r why nt? 38
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