2022-2023学年山东省德州市齐河县外研版(三起)六年级下册期末质量检测英语试卷
展开(一)听辨单词。录音中有5个句子,每个句子听两遍,选出句子中含有的单词。(每小题2分,计10分)
( )1.A. bught B. taught C. brught
( )2.A. letter B. later C. late
( )3.A. planned B. prud C. plant
( )4.A. spell B. spent C. sleep
( )5.A. wrds B. wishes C. wishing
(二)听音排序。录音中有5个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(每小题2分,计10分)
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
(三)听问句选答语。录音中有5个问句,每个问句听两遍。(每小题2分,计10分)
( )11.A. I want sme milk. B. I want sme meat.
( )’re ging t the park. B. At three ’clck.
( )13.A. I can help yu. B. Yes, I have.
( )14.A. Yes, she culd. B. N, she culdn’t.
( )15.A. Last Sunday. B. Five hurs.
(四)录音中有5组小对话,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出合适的选项。每组对话听两遍。(每小题2分,计10分)
( )16.What is Frank ding?
A. Taking pictures. B. Drawing pictures. C. Lking at phts.
( )17.What will the weather be like in Shenyang?
A. It will be ht and sunny in Shenyang.
B. It will be warm and sunny in Shenyang.
C. It will be ht and windy in Shenyang.
( )18.Wh gave the present t Bb?
A. His friend. B. His mum C. His grandma.
( )19. Lisa’s uncle wrks in a .
A. park B. schl C. hspital
( )20. What d they have n Mndays?
A. B. C.
根据所给情景,选择合适的句子补全对话,使对话完整流畅。
A: We are ging t say gdbye t ur primary schl sn. Let’s write gdbye letters t ur friends.
B: That’s a gd idea!
A: _____1_____
B: I’m excited and als sad. I will g t a new schl, but I have t say gdbye t yu.
A: _____2_____
B: Well, I write sme gd wishes t my friends.
A: Ww, this ne is s beautiful! _____3_____
B: Amy. This ne is fr her.
A: Why did yu write t her first?
B: _____4_____ And she is ging back t the UK.
A: When will she g back?
B: _____5_____
A: Yu can write lts f emails t each ther.
B: Yes, we’ll always be friends.
A. Because she is my best friend.
B. What are yu writing in yur letters?
C. Wh can get it?
D. In July.
E. Hw d yu feel nw?
【答案】1. E 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了小学快毕业了,给朋友们写告别信。
【1题详解】
下句说:我很兴奋,也很伤心。可知这句问感觉,选项E“你感觉怎么样?”符合语境,故选E。
【2题详解】
下句说:嗯,我给我的朋友写了一些好的祝愿。可知这句问写的内容,选项B“你在信里写什么?”符合语境,故选B。
【3题详解】
下句说:艾米。可知这句问谁,选项C“谁能得到它?”符合语境,故选C。
【4题详解】
上句问:你为什么先给她写信?可知这句问原因,选项A“因为她是我最好的朋友。”符合语境,故选A。
【5题详解】
上句问:你要什么时候回来?可知这句回答时间,选项D“在七月。”符合语境,故选D。
选择合适的词或短语补全短文。
The Dragn Bat Festival is a special day fr ___6___ peple. This festival is t ___7___ Qu Yuan. Peple eat zngzi and d ___8___ bat race n that day. We have a big ___9___ at night. We ften ___10___ ur family and friends n the Dragn Bat Festival.
A. rememberB. dragnC. family dinnerD. visitE. Chinese
【答案】6. E 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了端午节。
【6题详解】
句意:端午节对中国人来说是一个特别的日子。Chinese中国的,符合句意,故选E。
【7题详解】
句意:这个节日是为了纪念屈原。remember纪念,符合句意,故选A。
8题详解】
句意:人们在那天吃粽子和赛龙舟。d dragn bat race赛龙舟,固定搭配,符合句意,故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:我们在晚上吃了一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。图中是吃饭,family dinner家庭晚餐,符合句意,故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:我们经常在端午节看望我们的家人和朋友。visit看望,符合句意,故选D。
选择合适的词或短语补全短文。
Cnfucius was a great teacher in China. He is famus all ver the wrld. He was ___11___ in Qufu. As a child, his father died (去世). His mther ___12___ him a lt. He ___13___ very hard. He ___14___ a gd teacher when he was thirty years ld. He had mre than three thusand students in his life. His students ___15___ lts f bks abut his ideas.
A. wrteB. brnC. taughtD. becameE. studied
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. E 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了孔子。
【11题详解】
句意:他出生于曲阜。be brn出生于,固定搭配,符合句意,故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:他的妈妈教了他很多。taught教,符合句意,故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:他学习很努力。studied学习,符合句意,故选E。
【14题详解】
句意:当他三十岁时,他成为了一名好老师。became成为,符合句意,故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:他的学生写了很多关于他的想法的书。wrte写,符合句意,故选A。
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Daming went t Daqinghe Park with Lingling n May Day. Daqinghe Park is very beautiful. They walked in the park. They did taijiquan with the ld peple. They rde their bikes. They played happily. Then they were ht and thirsty. Daming tk ff his cat and bught sme cld juice. He drank it all. But Lingling bught sme ht milk and drank it. And then, they went hme. In the evening, Daming had a stmachache. Lingling has gd living habits (生活习惯). S Lingling was fine.
16. They went t the Daqinghe Park n ________. ( )
A. May DayB. summer hlidayC. Sunday
17. They were ________ and ________. ( )
A. thirsty; hungryB. ht; thirstyC. ht; hungry
18. Did Lingling buy sme cld drinks? ( )
A. Yes, she did.B. N, she didn’t.C. We dn’t knw.
19. They didn’t ______ in the Daqinghe Park. ( )
A. walk in the parkB. d taijiquanC. climb the hill
20. Why was Lingling fine? ( )
A. Because Lingling bught sme cld juice.
B. Because Lingling has gd living habits.
C. Because Lingling has bad living habits.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了大明和玲玲去大清河公园的事情。
【16题详解】
句意:他们在_______去了大清河公园。A五一劳动节,B暑假,C星期天,根据“Daming went t Daqinghe Park with Lingling n May Day.”,可知他们在五一劳动节去了大清河公园,故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:他们又______又______。A渴的;饿的,B热的;渴的,C热的,渴的,根据“Then they were ht and thirsty.”,可知他们又热又渴,故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:玲玲买了冷饮吗?根据“But Lingling bught sme ht milk and drank it.”,可知玲玲没有买冷饮,答语为否定回答,故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:他们没有在大清河公园_______。A在公园里散步,B打太极拳,C爬山,根据“They walked in the park. They did taijiquan with the ld peple.”,可知他们没有在大清河公园爬山,故选C。
20题详解】
句意:玲玲为什么很好?A因为玲玲买了一些冷饮。B因为玲玲有好的生活习惯。C因为玲玲有坏的生活习惯。根据“Lingling has gd living habits (生活习惯). S Lingling was fine.”,可知因为玲玲有好的生活习惯,故选B。
21. 根据短文内容给下面的图片排序。
I’m a plastic (塑料的) bttle. A week ag, I was full f water. Then a wman bught me at the supermarket and tk me hme.
The next mrning, the wman drank the water and threw me int a rubbish bin. A man fund me. He put me int a bag. There were a lt f ther bttles in the bag. The man tk us t a factry. Sme peple cleaned us and put us int a big machine. We became small pieces. Finally, they made us int a piece f clth. Lk at yur T-shirt. Des it lk like a plastic bttle?
A. B. C. D. E.
正确顺序:( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
【答案】 ① C ②. E ③. B ④. A ⑤. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了塑料瓶做成衣服的过程。
【详解】短文翻译:
我是一个塑料瓶。一周前,我装满水。然后一个女人在超市买了我,然后把我带回家。
第二天早上,那个女人喝了水,把我扔进垃圾桶。一个男人发现了我。他把我放进一个袋子里。袋子里还有很多其他瓶子。那个男人带我们去了一家工厂。有些人把我们打扫干净,放进一台大机器里。我们变成了小碎片。最后,他们把我们做成了一块布。看看你的T恤衫。它看起来像一个塑料瓶吗?
C买水排第一,E喝水排第二,B扔进垃圾桶排第三,A捡瓶子排第四,D T恤衫排第五。
故答案为CEBAD。
阅读短文,完成思维导图。
Nw mre and mre pupils are nt healthy. Abut 10% pupils get t fat. 29% pupils are ill in teeth. 22% pupils are shrt-sighted. Please read the advice (建议) fr us.
·Yu shuld g t bed befre ten ’clck at night, and get up befre seven ’clck.
·D exercise half an hur a day. Yu shuld run, play ftball r play basketball.
·Eat mre vegetables and fruits, less meat. Yu shuld drink a bttle f milk a day. Please drink mre water every day.
·Dn’t watch TV mre than half an hur. Yu can ften talk with yur family, clean the flr and wash clthes.
22. _________
23. _________
24 _________
25. _________
26. _________
【答案】22. g t bed
23. befre seven ’clck
24. mre water
25. half an hur a day
26. talk with yur family
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了关于保持身体健康的建议。
【22题详解】
根据“Yu shuld g t bed befre ten ’clck at night, and get up befre seven ’clck.”,可知应该十点前睡觉,故答案为g t bed。
【23题详解】
根据“Yu shuld g t bed befre ten ’clck at night, and get up befre seven ’clck.”,可知应该七点前起床,故答案为befre seven ’clck。
【24题详解】
根据“Please drink mre water every day.”,可知每天应该多喝水,故答案为mre water。
【25题详解】
根据“D exercise half an hur a day. ”,可知每天锻炼半个小时,故答案为half an hur a day。
【26题详解】
根据“Yu can ften talk with yur family, clean the flr and wash clthes.”,可知应该和家人交谈,故答案为talk with yur family。
连词成句,注意大小写及标点符号。
27. ducks, There, the, n, pnd, sme, are (.)
_______________________________
【答案】There are sme ducks n the pnd.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。ducks鸭子,There are有,n the pnd在池塘上,sme一些,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:池塘上有一些椅子。故答案为There are sme ducks n the pnd.
28. d, many, want, Hw, hamburgers, yu (?)
_______________________________
【答案】Hw many hamburgers d yu want?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。d助动词,Hw many多少,want想要,hamburgers汉堡包,yu你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你想要多少个汉堡包?故答案为Hw many hamburgers d yu want?
29. bk, name, The, Three Days t See, the, is, f (.)
_______________________________
【答案】The name f the bk is Three Days t See.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。bk书,name名字,The定冠词,Three Days t See《假如给我三天光明》,the定冠词,is是,f……的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:书的名字是《假如给我三天光明》。故答案为The name f the bk is Three Days t See.
30. t, ging, Physics, in, Is, study, Lingling, September (?)
_______________________________
【答案】Is Lingling ging t study Physics in September?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is ging t将要,Physics物理,in September在九月,study学习,Linglig玲玲,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:玲玲要在九月学物理吗?故答案为Is Lingling ging t study Physics in September?
31. day yu, happiness, every, Wishing (.)
_______________________________
【答案】Wishing yu happiness every day.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。every day每天,yu你,Wishing yu happiness祝你幸福,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是省略句,根据词义连成句子:祝你每天幸福。故答案为Wishing yu happiness every day.
32. 同学们,暑假就要到来了,来自英国的Lisa,决定到上海来旅行,并且她已经制订出了自己的暑假出游计划,请同学们根据表格中的内容,帮她写一写她的旅行计划吧。
要求:1. 标点正确规范,条理清楚,语句通顺。2. 书写清晰、规范、认真。3. 词数在40-60左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
I’m Lisa. I am ging t Shanghai in July by plane. In summer, Shanghai is usually ht and sunny. But in July it rains a lt. I will take sme clthes, an umbrella, a swimsuit and a camera. I will eat sme traditinal Shanghai fd. I will g t Disneyland. I will take many phts.
【解析】
【详解】. 题干解读:该题目要求根据表格内容写一写Lisa的旅行计划。然后再阐述地点,时间,交通方式和将要做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:July七月,summer夏天,take带,take phts拍照
参考句型:I’m …;I am ging t …;In summer, Shanghai is …; But in July it …;I will ...
Lisa’s Travel Plan fr Summer Hliday
Place
Shanghai
Time
July
Transprtatin (交通工具)
by plane
Weather
ht and sunny, rains a lt
Things t take
sme clthes, an umbrella, a swimsuit, a camera...
Activity (活动)
eat sme traditinal Shanghai fd, g t Disneyland (迪士尼), visit the Oriental Pearl Twer (东方明珠塔), g t the Huangpu River, take phts...
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