广东省广州市花都区黄广中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题（学生版+教师版）

这是一份广东省广州市花都区黄广中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题（学生版+教师版），文件包含广东省广州市花都区黄广中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题教师版docx、广东省广州市花都区黄广中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。

（时间100分钟，满分90分）
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Jiang Mengnan was brn in 1992 in Yizhang, Hunan prvince. Her wrld ____1____ silent since she was 6 mnths ld, because her hearing ____2____ seriusly when given medicine. Hwever, she vercame many difficulties and gt int Tsinghua University ____3____. On March 3, 2021, Jiang Mengnan received the award f Persn Tuching China fr 2021.
When Jiang was a little kid, her parents began teaching ____4____ t read lips. They ____5____ taught her hw t speak by putting her hands n their thrats. It was a slw, hard prcess, ____6____ her parents never gave up and Jiang learned t speak.
When she was ____7____, Jiang studied at a primary schl like mst cmmn children. She said it was difficult at first. During lessns, teachers wuld ften write n the blackbard ____8____ their back t the students, s Jiang failed t read their lips. She had t cpy dwn ____9____ n the blackbard. After class, she studied her ntes alne s that she ____10____ keep up with her classmates.
Her hard wrk made her a tp student. In 2011, she gt int Jilin University with ____11____ excellent grade. After graduating in 2015, she went n ____12____ cmputer-aided drug design fr a higher degree. In 2018, she cntinued further study at Tsinghua University.
“I ____13____ always grateful fr the respect I’ve received frm my parents, teachers and friends,” she said. “They never give me special attentin fr my imperfectin, which means I’ve never seen myself as different frm ____14____. ”
In the future, she wants t cntinue scientific research and cntribute what she’s learned ____15____ with prblems f life and health.
1. A. isB. wasC. has beenD. have been
2. A. damagesB. is damagedC. damagedD. was damaged
3. A. succeedB. successfulC. successfullyD. success
4. A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
5. A. alsB. tC. eitherD. as well
6. A. andB. rC. butD. s
7. A. enugh ldB. enugh yungC. ld enughD. yung enugh
8. A. withB. byC. withutD. befre
9. A. smethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nthing
10. A. needB. shuldC. culdD. must
11. A. anB. aC. theD. /
12. A. studyB. studiesC. studiedD. studying
13. A. isB. wasC. amD. were
14 A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
15. A. dealB. dealingC. dealsD. t deal
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It was a cld windy winter day and I was walking hme frm wrk. My head pinted dwn against the snw when I nticed an ld lady. She was ___16___ n the sidewalk in her huse slippers (拖鞋).
As I ___17___ her, I saw that she was well int her 80s, and she was hlding sme ___18___ in her hands. I walked n and arrived at the traffic light. Waiting there, I saw the mailbx acrss the street. The light turned green, but I pretended (假装) t check my phne and waited fr her t catch up with me. In this neighbrhd, even crssing with the green light was ___19___. Drivers ften drve ___20___ thrugh red lights and stp signs.
I stayed there until she reached me. I turned t her and tuched her gently n the arm. She smiled and tk my hand in hers and ___21___ it. Her small hand was sft and warm. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting fr the ___22___ t change.
When the light turned green, we walked tgether slwly acrss the street, drpped the letters in the mailbx. Then I tk her ___23___ acrss the street. As I walked the rest f the way hme, I culd still feel the ___24___ f her hand in my wn.
Peple say the first language f all humans is ___25___. A caring tuch helps t make a bad situatin hpeful. And even nw, every time I think f the ld lady. I can still feel the pwer f tuch.
16. A. beggingB. walkingC. runningD. riding
17. A. knewB. expectedC. missedD. passed
18. A. lettersB. picturesC. bksD. flwers
19. A. strangeB. crazyC. dangerusD. safe
20. A. carefullyB. quietlyC. wildlyD. calmly
21. A. pushedB. pulledC. hitD. held
22. A. wayB. lightC. rideD. traffic
23. A. frwardB. backC. awayD. ahead
24. A. warmthB. trustC. careD. lve
25. A. helpB. kindnessC. tuchD. actin
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
The wrd “zhiyin”, which means clse friends, cmes frm the stry f Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi in the Warring States Perid.
Bya was gd at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music n his way hme n the bat. T Bya’s surprise, Ziqi, a wdcutter wh happened t pass by, culd understand exactly what he wanted t express thrugh his music. After a lng talk, they became gd friends. Since Bya had t return t his state, they agreed t meet again in the fllwing year.
Unfrtunately, when getting back t visit Ziqi, Bya heard that his friend had died frm a disease (疾病). Bya was s sad and in frnt f Ziqi’s tmb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling f the music was s strng that it was as if the rivers and the muntains were crying. When finishing playing, Bya brke his guqin int pieces. Frm then n, Bya never played again.
Peple in the Sng Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang t the memry f the deep friendship between Bya and Ziqi. It became an imprtant part f the lcal culture.
Zhiyin culture has new develpment in the new perid. The famus ancient Chinese classical (古典的) music piece Gashan Liushui was perfrmed during the G20 Summit in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince in 2016. The musical perfrmance nt nly shwed the beauty f traditinal Chinese culture, but als expressed China’s willingness t develp its friendship with peple frm arund the wrld.
26. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Bya actually nly met Ziqi nce.
B. Bya brke his date with Ziqi at last.
C. Bya ften played the guqin in memry f Ziqi.
D Bya and Ziqi were bth gd at playing music.
27. Paragraph 5 is mainly abut ________.
A. the new rle f zhiyin cultureB. the imprtance f classical music
C. the traditin f Gashan LiushuiD. the friendship with freign cuntries
28. Which f the fllwing can best shw the main idea f the stry?
A. Bth tgether d best f all.B. A true friend is hard t find.
C. Old friends and ld wine are best.D. A friend t everybdy is a friend t nbdy.
29. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
B
Our bdy language tells the wrld a lt abut us. But can it change the way we see urselves? The answer is YES.
There were tw scientists called Amy Cuddy and Danna Carney. They knew much abut bdy language and did famus researches(研究). Accrding t the result f their researches, bdy language can change the chemistry f yur brains. Sme high-pwer bdy language can make yu becme cnfident. Fr example, yu will feel cnfident when yu hld yur heads high r walk with yur shulders back. Yu will als feel cnfident when yu put yur arms ut wide as if yu win a race. Hwever, sme lw-pwer bdy language can’t make yu becme cnfident. There are sme examples, such as sitting with yur arms clse t the bdy, sitting with yur legs tgether r walking with yur heads dwn.
Why d all these happen? Sme scientists think it’s because bdy language changes the amunt f smething special in ur brains. It’s called hrmne (荷尔蒙). One kind f hrmne can increase (增加) yur cnfidence. Anther kind can increase yur stress. But t much stress hrmne is bad fr learning. It increases the risk f health prblems, t. The result f the research is helpful fr yur study. If yu use mre high-pwer bdy language in yur study, yu will be brave and cnfident. S, always believe yu can study well, and then yu will make great prgress in yur life.
30. Accrding t the passage, which is NOT high-pwer bdy language?
A. B. C. D.
31. Which wrd has the same meaning as the underlined wrd “stress” in Paragraph 3?
A. wrryB. spiritC. thughtD. warning
32. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. Bdy language can nt change the way we see urselves.
B. Peple with stress hrmne nly have mre health prblems.
C Sitting with ur arms clse t the bdy can make us cnfident.
D. Using high-pwer bdy language can ften help us study better.
C
Imagine yur textbks are turned int cmic bks. Des this sund interesting? This is what Chen Lei, a cmic painter, is ding. He wants t help spread knwledge thrugh cmic bks.
“In the middle schl, I had n interest in histry,” Chen said. “I culdn’t remember histrical facts even thugh I studied hard.” Hwever, in cllege, Chen played a cmputer game abut a perid f histry which arused his interest in it. “I had n knwledge f the characters and histrical backgrund f the game, s I read lts f bks abut the histry f that perid,” Chen said. The experience made him realize hw t learn better—find gd learning methds and have an interest. S he decided t start such a business.
The jb is quite difficult. “Besides basic drawing skills, yu must have a strng ability t learn independently and think lgically (合逻辑地),” Chen said. “I have t have prfessinal knwledge frm many different fields.”
In 2021, Chen and his team, alng with ther experts, wrte a cmic bk abut the histry f the Cmmunist Party f China. It tk them almst six mnths t study the materials. Als they drew many mind maps t make the infrmatin clearer t them.
S far, Chen Lei and his team have published (出版) many bks, selling ver tens f millins f cpies. Chen’s brand “Hunzhi” has als had millins f fllwers n scial media platfrms (平台).
33. Why des Chen want t turn textbks int cmic bks?
A. Because he is a fan f cmic bks.
B. Because he des well in drawing cartns.
C. Because he wants t help spread knwledge.
D. Because he wants mre adults t read them.
34. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in the paragraph 2?
A. the gameB. the cmic bkC. histryD. study
35. Accrding t Chen, hw can we learn better?
A. By practicing thinking lgically.
B. By knwing hw t learn wisely.
C. By learning frm the best teachers.
D. By watching many TV prgrams.
36. What can we knw frm the text?
A. Chen was interested in histry when he was a middle schl student.
B. Peple n Chen’s team are just gd at basic drawing.
C. It tk Chen almst six mnths t write all f his bks.
D. The bks written by Chen and his team have becme ppular.
D
China has annunced its first grup f five natinal parks t prtect sme endangered animals.
37. Match the parks a~e with tw tpics: ①The park lies within ne prvince; ②The park lies in mre than ne prvince. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A ①—ace; ②—bd.B. ①—ae; ②—bcd.
C. ①—be; ②—acd.D. ①—ab; ②—ecd.
38. The fllwings are true except that ________.
A. Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park is hme t amphibians
B. Yu can see the snub-nsed mnkeys in the Giant Panda Natinal Park besides pandas
C. Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park can prvide real-time prtectin fr these wild animals
D. There are many birds and few snakes and insects in Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park
39. Why are the numbers given in the last passage?
A. T intrduce the kinds f animals.
B. T shw hw imprtant the park is fr the animals.
C. T describe the present situatin f the Natin Park.
D. T encurage us t plant mre trees.
40. What’s the theme f the five passages?
A. Man and sciety.B. Man and nature.
C. Man and self.D. Man and man.
第二节 阅读填空(每空1分，共5分)
When yu travel in Chengdu, never miss the wnderful face-changing at the lcal tea huses. Hw much d yu knw abut this traditinal skill? Let’s learn smething abut it.
____41____ And it is als a very lively way t shw the thughts and feelings f different characters f the play.
It is widely believed that the skill f face-changing culd date back t ancient times. T scare away the dangerus animals and prtect themselves, the ancient peple painted their faces in different clrs, making themselves lk fierce (凶猛的). ____42____
Generally speaking, there are three kinds f skills f face-changing, including wiping(擦) the face, blwing the face and pulling the face. ____43____
Befre perfrming the skill f wiping the face, the actr will first spread sme special paint n the face. Then he culd change the clr f his face in a secnd by wiping it. When the actrs perfrm the skill f blwing the face, he blws a small bx full f csmetic pwders(化妆粉) which is placed n the stage. And then the pwders are blwn t his face, changing the clr int anther. ____44____ Under the cver f the dancing mvements, the actr pulls each piece f the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread(线). The actr must d the mvements carefully and very quickly. ____45____ This was his latest Guinness Wrld recrd.
In a wrd, the skill f face changing is very unique(独特的) and amazing in the arts f Sichuan Opera. D yu like this traditinal skill?
A. Later, it develped int a famus art frm.
B. The skill pulling the face is mre difficult.
C. Sichuan Opera master Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 secnds.
D. Face-changing is a unique skill which is widely used in Sichuan Opera.
E. Besides, breathing is anther skill f face-changing, but few peple knw it.
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
As the first Chinese 3D cartn film Ne Zha has prved t be a big success since it came ut n July, 26, 2019 in China. Because the film is s exciting that yu will never feel b____46____ in the cinema.
Ne Zha, the main c____47____, and he is widely famus as a lvely child her in the film. He rides n the “wind-and-fire” wheels and appears in sme famus wrks f China, like Jurney t the West. He always fights his enemies b____48____ withut fear. Hwever, in the mvie, brn as a demn, Ne Zha is badly treated by the lcal villagers a____49____ he is a gd-hearted child. Peple arund him are afraid f him and keep their children away frm him. Therefre, he has t fight against many difficulties t becme a her at last.
As China Daily says, the new stry f Ne Zha has a strng feeling in the traditinal Chinese culture and has a “mdern meaning”. The film nt nly teaches us teenagers that we shuld c____50____ mre with ur parents but als encurages yung Chinese peple t chase their dreams and change their future.
第二节 完成句子 （每空一词，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
51. 老奶奶独自一人居住，但她不感到孤独。
Granny lives ________ ________ ________ but she desn’t feel lnely.
52. 海伦把相机弄丢了，真是太粗心了！
________ ________ ________ ________ Helen t lse her camera.
53. 她的这些艺术作品吸引了越来越多的人。
Mre and mre peple ________ ________ ________ her wrks f arts.
54. 她正在遭受多么严重的病痛折磨啊！
________ ________ illnesses she is suffering frm!
55. 我们国家已经足够强大去面对和解决各种困难。
Our cuntry has been ________ ________ ________ ________ and deal with different prblems.
第三节 书面表达（15分）
56. 五一劳动节快要到了，学校学生会计划举行一次“Vlunteer Day”活动。活动当天将有一系列的志愿活动供同学们参与。假设你是该活动的负责人，请根据以下内容和提示写一篇英语短文，为同学们介绍下列志愿工作。
要求：
1. 词数100字左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 包含表格中所有信息，补充内容，适当拓展。
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
The Vlunteer Day is cming. Fr all ur fellw students, I wuld like t intrduce sme f ur vluntary wrk t yu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________a
Name: Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park
Lcatin: in Qinghai Prvince
Lcated n the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Sanjiangyuan is hme t hundreds f wild animals. The Sanjiangyuan area is als called China’s water twer.
b
Name: Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park
Lcatin: in Fujian and Jiangxi prvinces
The park has the mst cmplete, mst typical, and largest area f the native frest. It is knwn as the birds’ fun park, the kingdm f snakes and the wrld f insects.
c
Name: Giant Panda Natinal Park
Lcatin: in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu prvinces
The park hlds mre than 70% f China’s wild giant pandas. Besides “the natinal treasures” f China, the park is als hme t sme highly prtected animals, including the snub-nsed mnkeys (金丝猴).
d
Name: Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park
Lcatin: in Heilngjiang and Jilin prvinces
It is the biggest area f wild nrtheast China tigers and Amur lepards in China. The high-tech mnitring system (监控系统) in the park can prvide real-time prtectin fr these wild animals.
e
Name: Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park
Lcatin: in Hainan Prvince
The park cvers less than 0.046% f the cuntry’s land, yet it is hme t almst 20% f the cuntry’s amphibians (两栖动物) and 38.6% f China’s birds, which are native t the island.
志愿者日
活动内容
活动情况
教七年级学生做剪纸
 制作漂亮的剪纸
 为义卖 (charity sale) 筹款
和八年级学生一起做彩绘
 制作有趣的漫画
 …… (请你补充)
(请你补充)
 …… (请你补充)
 …… (请你补充)