2024年吉林省第二实验学校中考一模英语试题

这是一份2024年吉林省第二实验学校中考一模英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了 Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识（共10分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1. __________ f the twin sisters have been t Disneyland, but they hpe t g there sme day.
A. BthB. NeitherC. AllD. Nne
2.—Lucy, I’m pr in English. Culd yu give me sme advice?
—Yu can speak English as __________ as pssible.
A. muchB. manyC. mreD. mst
3.—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Wh made it?
— It __________ be. Amy. Nbdy in ur class, except her is able t d it.
A. mightB. must.C. can’tD. mustn’t
4.—__________ is it frm yur hme t schl, Alice?
—Abut fifteen minutes’ walk.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw lngC. Hw farD. Hw sn
5. Yu will never knw yurself well __________ yu try new things.
A. becauseB. untilC. thughD. unless
6. Mr. Wang warned us t __________ the tall buildings when the wind blws strngly.
A. run ut fB. get n withC. take care fD. keep away frm
7. __________ beautiful pem Happy Rain n a Spring Night is! Du Fu shwed his care fr farmers in it.
A. HwB. WhatC. Hw aD. What a
8.—Will yu take a trip r read at hme this summer vacatin?
—__________. Traveling thusands f miles is better than reading thusands f bks.
A. Yes, I willB. N, I wn’t
C. I’ll take a tripD. I’ll read at hme
9. __________ actin t prtect the envirnment, and the earth will be a better place t live in.
A. TakeB. T takeC. TakingD. Takes
10.—Have yu decided __________ in the pr area?
—By sending bks and schl things.
A. hw will yu help the children
B. hw yu will help the children
C. what did yu d fr the children
D. what yu did fr the children
二、交际运用（共5分）
Ⅱ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）
（After lunch, Linda and He Li are in the ffice.）
Linda: Hey, He Li! 11
He Li: I’m reading an English newspaper.
Linda: 12
He Li: Yes. T draw mre visitrs t Chengdu, Hua Hua was named hnrary directr f Chengdu’s turism and culture bureau(成都文旅局荣誉局长).
Linda: 13
He Li: She is a 3-year-ld panda.
Linda: Are yu kidding? Hw cme?
He Li: 14 Thusands f peple visit her every day.
Linda: Why is she s ppular?
He Li: Because she nt nly lks very cute but als has gentle persnality.
Linda: Culd yu shw me sme phts f Hua Hua?
He Li: Certainly. Lk at this ne. 15
Linda: Hw lvely she is! I hpe t see her with my wn eyes.
He Li: Me, t. In that case, stall we g t see Hua Hua tgether this summer vacatin?
Linda: That sunds like a gd idea.
三、阅读（共45分）
Ⅲ.完形填空。（15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was Christmas Eve in 1971. Juliana Kepcke was 16 ver the Peruvian rainfrest with her family.
The plane started shaking heavily, and her mther 17 a flashing red light as she lked ut the passenger windw. She lked ver t Juliana and said, “That’s the 18 . It’s all ver.” The plane started jumping up and dwn quickly befre falling twards the 19 . A few mments later, Juliana fund herself tied t her 20 , falling dwn.
The plane had brken int pieces tw miles abve the grund, which left Juliana falling 21 twards the grund. Luckily, the 22 rainfrest brke her fall, reducing the falling frce. Al-thugh she fell clse t 10, 000 feet (abut 3 km), she nly had a brken cllarbne(锁骨), deep cuts n her legs and arms, and injuries(受伤) in her knee.
Then came the 23 part-surviving(生存) the Amazn rainfrest until she culd find help. Maggts(蛆虫) made their way int the cuts n her bdy, and she was 24 t pick them ut frm her wunds ne by ne. The 25 was terrible as the maggts tried t get further int the wund. She 26 ut abut 30 maggts.
Ten days int her fight fr survival, she culd hardly 27 . She decided t flat(漂浮) a-lng the bank f a large river. Befre lng she saw a small bat mving twards her. The bat was full f lcal fishermen. They pulled Juliana ut f the 28 befre taking her t a lcal camp t prvide first aid. Luckily, Juliana 29 making a full recvery(恢复) frm her injuries.
Juliana’s stry tells us hw 30 the human mind can be. Next time yu want t give up n yur gals, remember hw much fight yu really have left.
16. A. drivingB. flyingC. walkingD. swimming
17. A. heardB. tuchedC. lkedD. nticed
18. A. beginningB. prcessC. endD. methd
19. A. earthB. seaC. cludD. sky
20. A. tableB. bedC. umbrellaD. seat
21. A. slwlyB. heavilyC. easilyD. rapidly
22. A. thinB. thickC. high.D. shrt
23. A. interestingB. excitingC. difficultD. bring
24. A. frcedB. warnedC. expectedD. asked
25. A. painB. cldC. feverD. stress
26. A. pintedB. pulledC. handedD. pushed
27. A. jumpB. sleepC. standD. speak
28. A. planeB. hleC. frestD. water
29. A. made upB. tk upC. ended upD. gave up
30. A. gdB. strngC. activeD. smart
Ⅳ.阅读理解。（30分）
（A）
根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。（5分）
31. Jiuzhaigu Natinal Park is well knwn fr __________.
A. clrful frestsB. strange stnes
C. ancient culture and artD. beautiful gardens
32. __________ is well wrth; visiting frm January t December.
A. Yungang GrttesB. Munt Huangshan
C. Suzhu Classical GardensD. Jiuzhaigu Natinal Park
33. Yu can advise Peter t visit __________, a British student interested in cave art.
A. Yungang GrttesB. Munt Huangshan
C. Suzhu Classical GardensD. Jiuzhaigu Natinal Park
34. __________ is the thing that the fur places have in cmmn.
A. Being far frm citiesB. Being a man-made wnder
C. Being in the nrth f ChinaD. Being a Wrld Heritage Site
35. Yu can prbably read the passage in __________.
A. an art magazineB. a guidebk fr travelers
C. a schl newspaperD. a science textbk
（B）
①There’s nthing quite like falling sund asleep after a full day r wrk. Like peple, animals need t rest after wrking hard. Sme animals sleep in water. Others dig hles under the grund. Sme even sleep high in trees r under leaves. But they all find a way t rest.
②Sme animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes pen. They seem t lk ahead far int the sea while they rest. Sea tters smetimes sleep in beds f the plants that grw in the sea. This keeps them frm mving away. Parrtfish blw smething frm their muths when they are ready t sleep. Then a bubble(气泡) will be frmed arund them. The bubble prtects them frm harm while they sleep.
③Sme animals sleep under the grund. Chipmunks(花栗鼠) sleep curled up in a ball. Their beds are made f grass. In winter, they sleep fr tw weeks befre waking up again. Sme desert frgs di g undergrund hles during the ht, dry seasn. A frg may stay in its hle fr mnths.
④There are sme animals wh sleep in the air. Sme seabirds can sleep while they fly. These large birds spend mst f their lives ver the cean. They are in danger n the water, but they are safe in the air. They glide fr many hurs withut flapping(拍打) their wings.
⑤High abve the grund, mnkeys find leafy places in trees each evening befre they sleep. The tall trees help t keep mnkeys safe during the night. Sme insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb dwn int a flwer t rest. When it climbs ut the next mrning, it is rested and ready fr wrk.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
36. What animals blw bubbles when they sleep?
A. Sea tters.B. Mnkeys.C. Desert frgs.D. Parrtfish.
37. What des the underlined wrd glide mean?
A. Sing peacefully and silently.B. Swim happily and skillfully.
C. Dance beautifully and cnfidently.D. Mve smthly and quietly.
38. What des the last paragraph is mainly talk abut?
A. The frest where mnkey sleep safely.
B. The animals that sleep abve the grund.
C. The reasn why bees climb dwn int flwers.
D. The ways that keep animals away frm danger.
39. What’s the right structure(结构) f the text?
①Paragraph 1 ②Paragraph 2 ③-Paragraph 3 ④Paragraph 4 ⑤Paragraph 5
A. B.
C. D.
40. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Where animals live?B. Why animals mve?
C. Hw animals sleep?D. What animals feed n?
（C）
When yu pen a map n yur phne, yu might think it is guided by the Glbal Psitining System (GPS) withut giving it a secnd thught. Hwever, tday, mst f the nline maps in China uses the Beidu Navigatin Satellite System(BDS，北斗卫星导航系统).
China started t build the BDS 30 years ag. Back in 1978, the US already started prviding navigatin services with its GPS. Hwever, depending n a navigatin system frm anther cuntry is nt safe.
In 2020, after ver 20 years f hard wrk, Beidu cmpleted its glbal netwrk. The BDS became the furth glbal navigatin system after the GPS f the United States, Galile f the Eurpean Unin and GLONASS f Russia.
The BDS is the first navigatin satellite system t prvide a glbal shrt message cmmunicatin service. It means yu can text thers in places withut phne signal r internet. Fr example, in February 2023, a hiker gt lst in heavy snw in Inner Mnglia. He sent a text message using the BDS-pwered chip in his phne and gt saved in time.
Besides, the Beidu system plays an imprtant rle in disaster preventin and respnse(灾害预防和响应). Rescuers(救援人员) can cmmunicate thrugh the BDS quickly and clearly.
N matter where yu are in the wrld, the BDS can help guide yur way. By 2023, it had prvided service fr ver 120 cuntries. “By 2035, China will build a psitining, navigatin and timing system with the BDS at its main aim t prvide mre smart services,” Ran Chengqi, directr f the China Satellite Navigatin Office, said at a news meeting in 2018.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
41. Tday, all the maps n smart phnes are guided by GPS.
42. The BDS f China was built later than GPS f the US.
43. The BDS is the furth navigatin satellite system t prvide a glbal shrt message cmmunicatin service.
44. The BDS can help peple take quicker actin if an earthquake happens.
45. The service f BDS had cvered ver 12u cuntries by 2023.
（D）
Different cuntries have different rules n ding business. When there is a chance fr yu t g abrad fr a business purpse, it is best t be clear abut the rules and custms. 46
In Brazil
Brazilians are warm and friendly. They ften stand clse when talking and it is cmmn fr them t tuch the persn n the shulder. Peple ften greet each ther (especially wmen) with light kisses.
47 Business meetings smetimes start later than planned. But t be safe, be n time. Meals can last fr hurs there’s n such thing as rushing a meal in Brazil. Brazilians are scial, preferring face-t-face cmmunicatin t mails r phne calls.
In Singapre
Singapreans shake hands when they meet and ften als greet each ther with a small, plite bw. Business cards shuld be ffered and received with tw hands. 48 This is because arriving late is cnsidered implite.
In Switzerland
The Swiss call each ther by their last name. They are als respectful f private lives. 49
Fr example, asking abut a lady’s age r hw much they make a mnth is seen implite. Being n time is required. Arrive at any meeting r event a few minutes early t be safe. They al-s have clear structure in their cmpanies. Higher-ups make the final decisins, even if thers might disagree.
50 They keep their hands be seen at the table and their arms ff the table. It is plite t finish the fd n yur plate.
Please remember, when in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）
（E）
In a recent game f pickleball, my teammate and I were falling far behind ur cmpetitrs. It was her turn t thrw the ball. We were bth standing be-hind the baseline, when she ndded at me and said, “In it t win it!”
“Really?” I lked at her in surprise, I had never seen such catchy expressin n her face. Persnally, I refused even the tiniest suggestin that we shuld be trying t win the game.
In my life, I had enjyed the sprts with r. winners and lsers, and had always preferred t be a spectatr (看客) rather than a player in the wrld f sprts.
Then pickleball game int my life. I started t learn it in my secnd year f university. Suddenly, I didn’t what t be a spectatr any lnger. I wanted t be a player myself.
My lve fr the pickleball is that: it’s easy t get started with. The gear(装备) isn’t t expensive. It’s an easy game t learn, and the players dn’t need t be especially strng, tall r fast. N wnder that a lt f peple can nw be seen thrwing a green, range r yellw plastic ball with hles in it acrss a net.
Pickleball is the first game I’ve ever wanted t win. The idea cmes frm the excitement I feel when I scre a pint. Jining in a sprt myself rather than cheering fr thers prvides real prf(证明) that I can still wrk hard t achieve gals.
S, I’ve made a decisin t cntinue it. I’d frgtten hw much fun it is t scialize while ding smething active. In that playful space f the curt, I face my fears f winning and lsing. Nw I wnder what cmpetitins I might be brave enugh t enter next.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
51. Hw did the writer feel when she saw her teammate’s catchy expressin?
52. What sprts had the writer enjyed in her life befre she learned pickleball?
53. Where did the writer begin t learn pickleball?
54. What clr is a pickleball?
55. Why des pickleball becme the first game that the writer has ever wanted t win?
四、语言运用（共10分）
Ⅴ.短文填空。（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When the bell rang and the exam ended, I went ut f the classrm, feeling dwn and disappinted. After all, it was my 56. __________ (three) time t fail the exam. The sky was cvered with dark cluds and the wind was blwing hard, which made me even 57. __________ (sad).
On the way hme, I 58. __________ (keep) my eyes n the grund. As sn as I entered my hme, my mm came t ask me abut the exam with great expectatin. Hwever, I just walked tward my bedrm 59. __________ a wrd. Lying in bed, I culdn’t stp thinking that I wuld 60. __________ (punish) by Mm and began t cry.
Mm must have knwn what happened t me, as she gently pened the dr and asked me 61. __________ (g) t the park. She pinted t 62. __________ flwer, which was suffering(遭受) frm a large strm.
Its 63. __________ (leaf) and petals(花瓣) were shaking hard as if it wuld be brken in-t pieces. But t my surprise, the small flwer was still standing strng, smiling against the wind and rain.
I finally understd. Althugh there were many failures and difficulties, we always have t g n and fight 64. __________ (brave). After the strm, we’ll see the brightest rainbw. That flwer, which blms(盛放) in my heart. is the mst beautiful ne 65. __________ I’ve ever seen.
五、书面表达（共20分）
Ⅶ.（A）假定你是李华，在外教Mr. Brwn的指导下，你在学校组织的英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。请给Mr. Brwn写一封不少于40词的感谢信，内容包括：
1.感谢Mr. Brwn；
2.在Mr. Brwn的帮助下，你的英语取得了很大进步；
3.告诉Mr. Brwn你的比赛成绩；
4.邀请Mr. Brwn本周日到你家做客。
要求：要点齐全；表达通顺；简洁得体。
Dear Mr. Brwn,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
（B）人生就是一个学习和收获的过程。通过学习，你能掌握技能，改进方法，明白道理，请以“I Learn， I Gain”为题，结合生活实际，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的一次学习的经历，并谈谈你的收获和感悟。
要求：（1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁、不少于80词；
（2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
省二2024.5一模英语参考答案
1—5 BABCD 6—10 DDCAB 11—15 BCAFE
16—20 BDCAD 21—25 DBCAA 26—30 BCDCB
31—35ACADB
36—40 DDBAC
41—45 FTFTT
46—50 EABDC
51. Surprised.
52. The sprts with n winners and lsers. Sprts with n winners and lsers.
53. In her university./ In university. At university.
54. Green, range r yellw
55. Because f the excitements he feels when she scres a pint.
56. third 57. sadder 58 kept 59. withut 60. be punished
61. t g 62. a 63. leaves 64. bravely 65. that吉林省
第二实验学校2023-2024学年度
英语试题
下学期九年级第一次模拟
A. Wh is Hua Hua?
B. What are yu ding?
C. Is there anything interesting?
D. Can yu tell me smething abut pandas?
E. She is greeting visitrs by raising her frnt paw (爪子).
F. Hua Hua has becme ppular n the Internet in recent years.
Jiuzhaigu Natinal Park
Lcatin: in the nrth f Sichuan
Famus fr: green lakes, waterfalls, clrful frests, snw muntains, Tibetan custms and blue ice, Wrld Heritage Site.(世界文化遗址)
Best time t visit: frm June t September.
Munt Huangshan
Lcatin: in the suth f Anhui
Famus fr: the guest-greeting pine tree, strange stnes, sea f cluds and amazing ht springs.
Rich in: natural resurces and varius species, fr which it has been listed as a Wrld Natural and Cultural Heritage Site.
Best time t visit: Spring and summer.
Yungang Grttes(石窟)
Lcatin: in the suth Datng, Shanxi
Reasns t visit: Listed amng tp 4 grttes in China, ne f Wrld Heritage Sites, it is said t be the best prtected Buddhist cave art in China with 53 caves with ver 51, 000 stne carvings f Buddha and Buddhist dating frm the 5th and 6th centuries.
Best time t visit: summer and autumn.
Suzhu Classical Gardens
Lcatin: in the dwntwn area f Suzhu, Jiangsu
Reasns t visit: Listed as a Wrld Heritage Site in 1997, the gardens f Suzhu represent the Develpment Chinese landscape garden design ver mre than 2000 years.
Best time t visit: all year rund.
A. What’s mre, they are relaxed abut time.
B. Yu are always suppsed t be n time.
C. Peple there are als serius abut table manners.
D. Yu shuld be careful nt t ask abut persnal infrmatin.
E. Here is sme must-knw infrmatin n hw peple behave in ding business in sme cuntries.