01，2024年河南省南阳市社旗县中考二模英语试题（含听力）

这是一份01，2024年河南省南阳市社旗县中考二模英语试题（含听力），共20页。
1.本试卷共10页，六个大题， 满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What wuld the man like t d tday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. G hiking.B. G climbing.C. G bating.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What gd weather! D yu want t g hiking r g climbing?
M: Neither. I’d like t enjy the sunshine n the bat with yu in the park.
2. What will the weather be like this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What a terrible day! It’s been raining fr a lng time.
M: Yes. But the weather reprt says it will be sunny this afternn.
3. When will the cncert begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 4:40.B. At 5:20.C. At 5:40.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s five ’clck nw. When will the cncert begin?试卷源自 试卷上新，欢迎访问。M: In abut twenty minutes.
W: Let’s be quick, then.
4. Wh picked the fewest apples? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tny.B. Tm.C. Lin Feng.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Lin Feng picked mre apples than Tm.
W: But Tm picked mre than Tny.
5. Hw des Lucy cme t schl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On ft.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw d yu and yur friends cme t schl?
M: Let me see. Jack and Kate cme by bike. Lucy and Jim cme by bus, but Meimei and I walk t schl.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des the wman advise Bb t d?
A. T g t hspital.B. T have a cup f tea.C. T carry fewer bxes.
7. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Dctr and patient.C. Husband and wife.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Oh!
W: Bb? What’s the matter, dear?
M: My arms hurt
W: I’m nt surprised. Why dn’t yu stp fr a mment? Let’s have a cup f tea!
M: That’s a gd idea. I think I will.
W:Yu shuld ask ur sn t help yu with the heavier bxes.
M: Yes. Yu’re prbably right.
W: Jack, cme here. Dad needs yur help.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why des the by prefer English?
A. Because he thinks English is very easy.
B. Because there is little English hmewrk.
C. Because he likes the English teacher and her classes.
9. Which sprt des the girl like best?
A. Swimming.B. Baseball.C. Ftball.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: We have s many subjects. What’s yur favrite subject?
W: Maths, I think. What abut yu?
M: I prefer English t maths. Maths is t difficult fr me.
W: Yu are interested in English s much, aren’t yu?
M: Yes. My English teacher is s pretty a lady that every by in my class likes her and her classes. Her classes are lively and interesting.
W: Oh, I see. What’s yur favrite sprt then?
M: Swimming. I nce tried baseball and ftball, but I like swimming best. And yu?
W: Me, t.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Wh will be invited t the speaker’s schl?
A. A pliceman.B. A fireman.C. A sprtsman.
11. Hw lng will the talk last?
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.
12. Where will the students g after the talk?
A. T the schl hall.B. T the classrm.C. T the playgrund.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】Bys and girls, may I have yur attentin, please? There will be a special activity in ur schl hall this afternn. We will invite a fireman t cme and tell us hw t keep safe when a fire happens. The talk starts at three ’clck and ends at fur ’clck. After that, we will g ut t the playgrund. The fireman will shw us hw t put ut a fire safely. Be careful nt t stand t clse t the fire while watching. That’s all. Thank yu!
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw much is each rm a day?
A. 220 yuan.B. 240 yuan.C. 260 yuan.
14. Wh is the man travelling with?
A. His friends.B. His parents.C. His cusins.
15. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Have a meal.B. Have a shwer.C. Have a walk.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd evening.
M: Gd evening. I’d like t check in. Hw much is each rm?
W: 260 yuan per day.
M: I need tw rms, ne fr my parents, the ther ne fr myself.
W: Hw lng will yu stay here?
M: Three days.
W: OK. Rm 307 is yurs, and Rm 308 is fr yur parents.
M: We’re hungry nw. Are there any restaurants still pen?
W: Yes, the restaurant next t ur htel is pen 24 hurs.
M: Thank yu, madam.
第三节
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
【答案】 ①. D ②. C ③. A ④. E ⑤. B
【解析】
【原文】My last winter vacatin in junir high schl has just ended. I enjyed myself during the vacatin. I went t Hainan with my parents first. We flew there and stayed there fr ne week. It was really relaxing t enjy the sunshine n the beach. I did that every day. We gt hme three days befre the Spring Festival. I helped my parents clean the huse. I didn’t feel tired at all. We talked and laughed while ding the husewrk. We had a big dinner at my grandparents’ hme n New Year’s Eve. Everyne had a great time. On the first day f the new year, I gt up early t study. My parents were s surprised. I cntinued t wrk hard during the next tw weeks. I hpe I culd d better in the new term.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Hw lng d teenagers need t sleep at least every day?
A. Seven hurs.B. Eight hurs.C. Nine hurs.D. Furteen hurs.
18. What time d peple feel the sleepiest during a day?
A. B. C. D.
19. Hw des the writer prve a lack f sleep plays a rle in accidents?
A. By asking questins.B. By telling stries.C. By giving examples.D. By listing numbers.
20. Which f the fllwing can be put in _______ ?
A. FACTSB. REASONSC. PROBLEMSD. SUGGESTIONS
21. What’s the theme (题) f the text?
A. Sprts.B. Health.C. Culture.D. Travel.
【答案】17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了几个关于睡眠的事实，呼吁人们重视睡眠。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Teenagers: 8-10”可知，青少年每天至少需要睡8个小时。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tiredness usually peaks (达到高峰) twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m.”可知，一天中最累的时候是下午两点和凌晨两点，选项D中的时间符合题意。故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple can make terrible mistakes if they dn’t get enugh sleep. A lack (缺失) f sleep played a rle in accidents such as:”以及图中的三个例子可知，作者是通过举例证明的。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sleep is quite imprtant t peple f all ages. Sleep deprivatin (睡眠缺失) can affect ut ability t wrk and study.”以及图片中5个关于睡眠的事实可以得出，设空处应该填facts“事实”。故选A。
【21题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Sleep is quite imprtant t peple f all ages.”可知，文章是关于健康的，故选B。
B
As a teenager, schl was difficult fr me. I had a kind f attentin disrder (混乱), which means I culdn’t direct my attentin t what I was ding. S when everyne else in the class was centering their attentin n tasks, I culd nt.
In my first reading class, Mrs. Smith asked us t read a stry and then write n it, all finished in 45 minutes. I immediately put up my hand and said, “Mrs. Smith, yu see, the dctr said I have attentin prblems. I might nt be able t finish the task.”
She lked dwn at me thrugh her glasses, saying, “Yu are nt different frm yur classmates, yung man.” With her encuragement, I tried. But I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had t take it hme.
In the quietness f my bedrm, the stry suddenly all became clear t me. It was abut a blind persn, Luis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind culdn’t get much educatin. But Luis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system f raised dts (点), which pened up a whle new wrld f knwledge t the blind.
Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made t learn like the “sighted” students? With thughts running thrugh my head, I fund myself deeply attracted in reading and writing. I cmpleted the task in less than 40 minutes. I realized that I was nt different frm thers. I just needed a quieter place. If Luis culd find his way ut f his prblem, why shuld I ever give up?
I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper t Mrs. Smith, s it was quite a surprise when it came back t me the next day with an “A” n it. At the bttm f the paper were these wrds, “See what yu can d when yu keep trying?”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. Why was schl difficult fr the writer?
A. Because he didn’t like the teacher.
B. Because the tasks were t bring t him.
C. Because he gt a kind f attentin disrder.
D. Because his classmates talked with him in class.
23. What did Mrs. Smith’s wrds in Paragraph 3 shw?
A. She encuraged him.B. She laughed at him.
C. She felt srry fr him.D. She was pleased with him.
24. What des the underlined wrd “sighted” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Able t listen.B. Able t speak.C. Able t run.D. Able t see.
25. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①I had a kind f attentin disrder
②Mrs. Smith gave an “A” n my paper.
③ read the stry again in my quiet rm.
④Mrs. Smith asked us t read a stry and then write n it.
A. ④①③②B. ①④③②C. ①④②③D. ④①②③
26. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Never stp reading.B. Hw t be a great teacher.
C. Never give up easily.D. Hw t learn as the blind.
【答案】22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了患有注意力障碍的作者是如何在盲人Luis Braille故事的鼓励下，最终克服困难完成作业并得到老师高度认可的故事。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a teenager, schl was difficult fr me. I had a kind f attentin disrder (混乱), which means I culdn’t direct my attentin t what I was ding”可知作者患有注意力障碍，所以学业对于作者来说很困难。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She lked dwn at me thrugh her glasses, saying, ‘Yu are nt different frm yur classmates, yung man.’ With her encuragement, I tried.”可知，史密斯女士的话对作者来说是鼓励。故选A。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Wasn’t I the ‘blind’ in my class, being made t learn like the ‘sighted’ students”可知，难道我不是班上的“盲人”，被要求像“视力正常”的学生一样学习吗？划线部分的词汇和blind“盲的”是反义词，此处应该表示“能看见”。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I had a kind f attentin disrder (混乱)”可知，作者患有注意力障碍，故①在第一位；根据第二段“Mrs. Smith asked us t read a stry and then write n it”可知，史密斯太太让大家读一个故事，然后在上面写字，故④在第二位；根据第四段“In the quietness f my bedrm, the stry suddenly all became clear t me.”可知，在安静的卧室里，作者突然明白了整个故事，故③在第三位；根据最后一段“I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper t Mrs. Smith, s it was quite a surprise when it came back t me the next day with an ‘A’ n it.”可知，当作者把作业交给史密斯太太时，他并没有期望得到什么，所以当第二天作业得到一个“A”的时候，作者很惊讶，故②在第四位。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If Luis culd find his way ut f his prblem, why shuld I ever give up?”可知，作者在了解到盲人Luis Braille的故事之后，受到了鼓舞，于是悟出这样一个道理：不要轻言放弃。而这也是作者讲述这个故事的目的。故选C。
C
Sme animals can easily find their way hme after a lng jurney. Hw d they make it? Scientific research shws that they are brn with certain unusual abilities fr directin.
A certain kind f ants, fr example, can cunt their steps t avid getting lst. They can g as far as 110 meters and bring fd hme. These ants live in the pen desert, s they have nthing t guide them alng the way. It’s like sme ne walking six kilmeters thrugh a dark frest.
Sme fish have an unbelievable sense f smell. They can smell even a single drp f their hme water in a large sea area. Sme sea birds have a similar ability. They are able t make a smell map f their flying area.
Sme animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场), while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind f fish when they swim a lng way t a place and then back. Hw can this kind f fish d that?
Hwever, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with envirnmental changes caused by human activities. Fr example, many birds depend n stars fr directin, but they get lst easily at night when city lights are kept n all night. T slve this prblem, we can simply turn ff sme lights at night. Clearly, ne small act f humans may mean a lt t animals.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A strybk.B. An art magazine.
C. A guidebk.D. A science magazine.
28. Hw can a certain kind f ants find their way?
A. By imagining the way.B. By cunting their steps.
C. By bringing fd tgether.D. By walking thrugh a frest.
29. The fllwing sentences can best g after ________.
It is still a secret. Scientists have n gd answers yet.
A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 4
30. What are peple advised t d accrding t the last paragraph?
A. T help animals.B. T travel at night.
C. T keep city lights n.D. T develp unusual abilities.
31. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Birds’ Sense f LightB. Fish’s Sense f Smell
C. Animals’ Sense f DirectinD. Animals’ Sense f Magnetic Field
【答案】27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些动物有不同寻常的辨别方向的能力。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些动物有不同寻常的辨别方向的能力，所以这篇文章最有可能来自一本科学杂志，故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“A certain kind f ants, fr example, can cunt their steps t avid getting lst.”可知，这种蚂蚁通过数自己的步数来认路，故选B。
【29题详解】
词句判断题。根据“It is still a secret. Scientists have n gd answers yet.”可知，此处表示“这仍然是个秘密。科学家们还没有好的答案”，应是回答第四段中的问题“Hw can this kind f fish d that?”，故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“ne small act f humans may mean a lt t animals”可知，作者建议人们帮助动物，故选A。
【31题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些动物有不同寻常的辨别方向的能力，选项C项最适合做本文的标题，故选C。
D
Chpsticks are used by billins f peple arund the wrld, and they have an ancient past. The Chinese have been using them fr at least 3,000 years. ____32____
Early chpsticks were mainly used fr cking and were able t reach deep int biling pts f water r il. ____33____ This happened when a rapid ppulatin grwth acrss China made cks develp cst-saving habits. They began cutting fd int smaller pieces that required less cking fuel (燃料). Chpsticks are perfect fr hlding these smaller pieces f fd.
____34____ Cnfucius believed that knives at the dinner table wuld remind (提醒) eaters f the slaughterhuse (屠宰场). ____35____ Thanks t his teaching, the use f chpsticks quickly became wild spread thrughut Asia.
Whenever and wherever Chinese peple are, they find it difficult t have a meal withut chpsticks. In additin, chpstick can be presented as a gift fr peple t express their feelings.
Accrding t a survey, ver 1.8 billin peple use chpsticks. ____36____ It has becme a cmmn cultural symbl f Chinese fd culture. There are many activities t suggest using chpsticks, such as “Chpsticks Day” in Japan, “Glden Chpsticks Award” in France and the trend (风尚) f “Fr yur health, please pick up yur chpsticks” in Western cuntries.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Later, peple used chpsticks t have meals.
B. The culture f chpsticks is very imprtant arund the wrld.
C. As fd was ready t be eaten in ne bite, knives became less ppular.
D. Abut 1,500 years ag, chpsticks were taken t sme ther Asian cuntries.
E. He als thught that knives’ sharp pint will kill the happiness during the meal.
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. E 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了筷子作为一种全球数十亿人使用的餐具，其悠久的历史、起源、发展以及作为中国文化象征的重要性，并提到了与筷子相关的各种活动和趋势。
【32题详解】
根据上文“Chpsticks are used by billins f peple arund the wrld”和“The Chinese have been using them fr at least 3,000 years.”可知，此处通过时间介绍各国人民，包括中国人，使用筷子的情况，选项D“大约1500年前，筷子被带到其他一些亚洲国家。”符合语境。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据下文“This happened when a rapid ppulatin grwth acrss China made cks develp cst-saving habits. They began cutting fd int smaller pieces that required less cking fuel (燃料). Chpsticks are perfect fr hlding these smaller pieces f fd.”可知，此处介绍了人们是怎么开始使用筷子吃饭的，选项A“后来，人们用筷子吃饭。”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据上文“Chpsticks are perfect fr hlding these smaller pieces f fd.”可知，有了筷子后人们可以吃小块的食物，也就是说食物可以一口吃完，选项C“由于食物可以一口吃完，刀具就不那么流行了。”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据上文“Cnfucius believed that knives at the dinner table wuld remind (提醒) eaters f the slaughterhuse (屠宰场).”可知，此处介绍孔子对使用刀具吃饭的看法，选项E“他还认为刀尖会扼杀吃饭时的快乐。”符合语境。故选E。
【36题详解】
根据下文“It has becme a cmmn cultural symbl f Chinese fd culture.”可知，此处讲筷子与文化的内容，选项B“筷子文化在全世界都很重要。”符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My mm and I flew t Whitehrse t care fr my sick ld grandfather. We planned t spend tw mnths ____37____ the twn where I lived when I was a kid.
A few days befre we arrived, my grandfather called t say he was flying t Vancuver fr anther peratin (手术). My mm had already bked the air tickets and asked fr her ____38____ frm wrk, s even thugh my grandfather wuldn’t be there, we still made the trip.
Grandpa ____39____ a dg. He gt it frm a lcal shelter tw years earlier and renamed him “Scruffy”. ____40____ we were alne in my grandpa’s huse with nthing t d, Scruffy saved us. The dg needed t be walked. Thse walks were ____41____ t revisit the place where I grew up. I left that small twn behind as sn as I finished primary schl. Scruffy tk us t the schl, where ____42____ picture still hung.
By the fall, we were back in Trnt and Grandpa was back in Whitehrse. He was weak, s I flew t ____43____ him. When I arrived, my grandpa was tired and slept a lt. With ____44____ t talk t, I fund myself chatting with Scruffy. He was always excited t see me. I gave him many ____45____: Scruffster, Scruff-man, Scruffmaster. He wuld ____46____ reply t them all.
The last mnth f the year was ____47____. My grandfather died. Visitrs came and went. My mm and I were t ____48____ t keep Scruffy. But it didn’t matter because Scruffy had ____49____ the heart f my grandpa’s neighbr mnths earlier. He was well taken care f.
Last summer, I tk a trip t Whitehrse. During my ____50____, I visited the neighbr’s hme t see Scruffy. As sn as I pened the dr, he, as ____51____ as ever, ran up t me, making me feel right at my grandfather’s hme.
37. A. fB. inC. nD. t
38. A. leaveB. changeC. chiceD. decisin
39. A. metB. trainedC. keptD. fllwed
40. A. AfterB. WhileC. UntilD. Unless
41. A. hpesB. prblemsC. methdsD. chances
42. A. myB. hisC. herD. its
43. A. think fB. lk afterC. wrry abutD. hear frm
44. A. smebdyB. anybdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
45. A. walksB. tysC. snacksD. names
46. A. happilyB. quietlyC. bravelyD. plitely
47. A. imprtantB. sweetC. hardD. free
48. A. seriusB. nervusC. lnelyD. busy
49. A. wnB. missedC. fferedD. hidden
50. A. excuseB. breakC. lifeD. stay
51. A. kindB. excitedC. thankfulD. natural
【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷生病后，作者一家去爷爷家照顾爷爷，作者与小狗Scruffy的故事。
【37题详解】
句意：我们计划在我年轻时居住的城镇度过两个月。
f属于……的；in在……里面；n在……上面；t到。根据“spend tw twn”可知，此处指“住在镇子里”，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：我妈妈已经订好了机票，请了假，所以即使我爷爷不在那里，我们还是去了。
leave休假；change变化；chice选择；decisin决定。根据“asked fr wrk”可知，此处指“请假”，故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：爷爷养了一只狗。
met遇见；trained训练；kept饲养；fllwed跟着。根据“He gt it frm a lcal shelter tw years earlier and renamed him ‘Scruffy’.”可知，此处指“饲养一只狗”。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：当我们独自一人在爷爷家无所事事时，Scruffy救了我们。
After在……之后；While当……的时候；Until直到……为止；Unless除非。根据“we were alne in my grandpa’s huse with nthing t d, Scruffy saved us”可知，此处为while引导的时间状语从句，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：那些散步是重访我长大的地方的机会。
hpes希望；prblems问题；methds方法；chances机会。根据“t revisit the place where I grew up”可知，此处考查chances t d sth.“做某事的机会”，其他选项不符合句意，故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：Scruffy带我们去了学校，那里还挂着我的照片。
my我的；his他的；her她的；its它的。根据“I left that small twn behind as sn as I finished primary schl.”可知，此处指“我的照片”，故选A。
43题详解】
句意：他很虚弱，所以我飞去照顾他。
think f想到；lk after照顾；wrry abut担心；hear frm收到来信。根据“He was weak”可知，爷爷很虚弱，所以我去照顾他，故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：由于没有人可以交谈，我发现自己在和Scruffy聊天。
smebdy某人；anybdy任何人；nbdy没人；everybdy每个人根据“I fund myself chatting with Scruffy”可知，无人可以和我交谈，所以我和狗说话，故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：我给他起了很多名字：Scruffster，Scruff-man，Scruffmaster。
walks步行；tys玩具；snacks小吃；names名字。根据“Scruffster, Scruff-man, Scruffmaster”可知，此处说的都是名字，故选D。
【46题详解】
句意：他会开心地回应所有的名字。
happily开心地；quietly安静地；bravely勇敢地；plitely有礼貌地。根据“He was always excited t see me.”可知，此处他是很开心地，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：这一年的最后一个月很艰难。
imprtant重要；sweet甜蜜的；hard艰难的；free空闲的。根据“My grandfather died.”可知，此处指“艰难的”，故选C 。
【48题详解】
句意：我妈妈和我太忙了，没时间饲养Scruffy。
serius严肃地；nervus紧张的；lnely孤单的；busy忙碌的。根据“Visitrs came and went.”可知，我和妈妈很忙。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：但这并不重要，因为几个月前，Scruffy已经赢得了我爷爷的邻居的心。
wn赢得；missed想念；ffered提供；hidden隐藏。根据“He was well taken care f.”可知，他赢得了邻居的心，所以被好好照顾。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：在我逗留期间，我去邻居家看望了Scruffy。
excuse借口；break休息；life生活；stay逗留。根据“Last summer, I tk a trip t Whitehrse.”可知，此处指“我逗留期间”，故选D。
【51题详解】
句意：我一打开门，他就一如既往地兴奋地跑到我面前，让我感觉像是在祖父家一样。
kind善良的；excited兴奋的；thankful感激的；natural自然的。根据上文“He was always excited t see me.”及“as ever”可知，此处指“我一开门，他就像往常一样兴奋地向我跑来”。故选B。
四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
It was still cld fr an early spring day. Sam, the wner f the website “Lve fr Panda”, shwed up n a ___52___ mrning at the gate f the z as usual. Fr Sam, it was a gd day t take pictures because large pandas lved snw. ___53___, there were fewer visitrs when the weather was bad.
Sam is knwn as “Mr. Panda” fr his lve f the animal nw. Fr nearly 12 years, the 44-___54___-ld website designer (设计者) has been visiting the z almst daily t take panda phts. When returning hme frm the z, Sam always chses abut 200 pictures and puts ___55___ n the website.
One day, in rder t phtgraph the panda Xiang Xiang, Sam spent ver seven hurs ___56___ in the cld. In Sam’s eyes, Xiang Xiang was wrth the wait, thugh the visit lasted nly tw r three minutes. When peple asked him ___57___ he liked Xiang Xiang s much, he said, “Xiang Xiang is a daughter-like figure (人物) as she shares the same age ___58___ my daughter.”
Thrugh phtgraphing large pandas, Sam has made much ___59___ friends and becme healthier than befre. “I have learned mre abut China because f pandas. They have ___60___ us mre happiness here. As lng as there are large pandas in the z, I will cntinue t take ___61___ f them and share the jy with mre peple,” said Sam.
【答案】52. snwy
53. Besides
54. year 55. them
56. waiting
57. why 58. with
59. mre 60. given
61. phts
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了热爱熊猫的摄影师Sam，他在近12年的时间里，几乎每天都到动物园拍摄熊猫。
【52题详解】
句意：“爱熊猫”网站的主人Sam在一个下雪的早晨像往常一样出现在动物园门口。根据“It was still cld fr an early spring day.”及备选词可知，这里指在一个下雪的早晨，此处修饰名词应用形容词，动词snw的形容词为snwy，意为“下雪的”，故填snwy。
【53题详解】
句意：而且，天气不好的时候游客也少。根据“Fr Sam, it was a gd day t take pictures because large pandas lved were fewer visitrs when the weather was bad.”及备选词可知，此处表示递进关系，besides“而且”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Besides。
【54题详解】
句意：近12年来，这位44岁的网站设计师几乎每天都会去动物园拍熊猫照片。根据“the 44- website designer”及备选词可知，这里指44岁的网站设计师，year意为“年龄”，复合结构中用单数形式，故填year。
【55题详解】
句意：从动物园回家时，Sam总是挑选大约200张照片放在网站上。根据“Sam always chses abut 200 pictures and the website”及备选词可知，这里指把照片放在网站上，动词后用宾格形式，所以用they的宾格them指代pictures，故填them。
【56题详解】
句意：一天，为了给熊猫香香拍照，Sam在寒冷中等了七个多小时。根据“in rder t phtgraph the panda Xiang Xiang”及备选词可知，这里指Sam在寒冷中等了七个多小时，wait意为“等候”，spend time ding sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，故填waiting。
【57题详解】
句意：当人们问他为什么这么喜欢香香时，他说：“香香是一个女儿般的人物，因为她和我女儿同龄。”根据“peple asked liked Xiang Xiang s much”及备选词可知，这里指人们问他为什么这么喜欢香香，所以此处用why引导宾语从句，故填why。
【58题详解】
句意：当人们问他为什么这么喜欢香香时，他说：“香香是一个女儿般的人物，因为她和我女儿同龄。”share sth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”，故填with。
【59题详解】
句意：通过拍摄大熊猫，Sam结交了更多的朋友，变得比以前更健康。根据“Sam has made ”及备选词可知，这里指结交了更多的朋友，much后跟比较级，所以此处用many的比较级mre，故填mre。
【60题详解】
句意：它们在这里给了我们更多的快乐。根据“They mre happiness here”及备选词可知，这里指大熊猫给了我们更多的快乐，give意为“给”，此处应用动词过去分词与have构成现在完成时，故填given。
【61题详解】
句意：只要动物园里有大熊猫，我就会继续给它们拍照，并与更多的人分享快乐。根据“I will cntinue t them”及备选词可知，这里指会继续给它们拍照，take phts意为“拍照”，故填phts。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Duanwu Jie, r Dragn Bat Festival, is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. Chinese peple remember the great pet Qu Yuan ___62___ rwing dragn bats and making zngzi n this day.
Chen Wen’s village is famus fr prtecting traditinal culture ___63___ they have the best dragn bat race team f the city. Every year, villagers raise their dragn bats frm under the river a mnth befre the festival. Then it ___64___ carefully cleaned and repainted. Their dragn bat is already 40 years ld. Made f a special kind f wd, it is still strng enugh ___65___ last fr a lng time.
This year, Chen Wen’s elder brther is accepted int their dragn bat race team as ___66___ yungest member f it. He’s nly 18, and Chen Wen is s prud f him
【答案】62. by 63. and##because
64. is 65. t
66. the
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的庆祝活动以及陈文所在的村庄每年都会赛龙舟。
【62题详解】
句意：中国人在这一天通过划龙舟、包粽子，缅怀伟大诗人屈原。根据“remember the great pet Qu dragn bats and making zngzi”及备选词可知，这里指通过划龙舟、包粽子，缅怀伟大诗人屈原，by意为“通过”，是介词，故填by。
【63题详解】
句意：陈文所在的村子以保护传统文化而闻名，且/因为这里拥有全市最好的龙舟队。分析句子，前后句可表示并列关系，用并列连词and；也可表示因果关系，后句表示原因，用连词because，故填and/because。
【64题详解】
句意：然后仔细清洗并重新喷漆。主语it指代“dragn bat”，与谓语动词“cleaned and repainted”是被动关系，所以该句为被动语态“be dne”，该句为一般现在时，主语为it，be动词应用is，故填is。
【65题详解】
句意：它是由一种特殊的木材制成的，仍然足够坚固，可以使用很长时间。“be+adj.+enugh t d sth.”意为“足够……能做某事”，故填t。
【66题详解】
句意：今年，陈文的弟弟作为最年轻的队员被他们的龙舟队所接纳。最高级yungest前应用定冠词the，故填the。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Betty. What are yu ging t d this hliday?
B:Hi, Ann.________67________.
A:Really? Where are yu ging camping?
B: We’re ging t Munt Qifeng. ________68________?
A: I’m afraid nt. I have t study fr my English test.
B:Oh, dn’t wrry. S When will yu g n hliday?
A:________69________. I might g when I finish my English curse.
B: Well, I will help yu with yur test after I cme back.
A: It’s very kind f yu. ________70________?
B: I’ll take a sleep bag, a map, sunglasses and my swimsuit.
A:Oh. What are yu ging t d there?
B:________71________.
A: That sunds fantastic! See yu sn.
B: See yu.
【答案】67. I’m ging camping (with my friends/family)/I plan/want t g camping (with my friends/family)/I will g camping (with my friends/family)
68. D yu want t g with me/us/Wuld yu like t jin us/Will yu jin us
69. I’m nt sure/I dn’t knw/I haven’t decided yet
70. What will yu take (with yu)/What will yu take fr it
71. We/I will sing sngs
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人关于假期的讨论。
【67题详解】
根据“What are yu ging t d this hliday?”及“Where are yu ging camping?”可知，此处回答“去野营”，故填I’m ging camping (with my friends/family)/I plan/want t g camping (with my friends/family)/I will g camping (with my friends/family)。
【68题详解】
根据“I’m afraid nt. I have t study fr my English test.”可知，此处是邀请对方一起去，故填D yu want t g with me/us/Wuld yu like t jin us/Will yu jin us。
【69题详解】
根据“I might g when I finish my English curse.”可知，此处回答“不确定”，故填I’m nt sure/I dn’t knw/I haven’t decided yet。
【70题详解】
根据“I’ll take a sleep bag, a map, sunglasses and my swimsuit.”可知，此处问对方要带什么，故填What will yu take (with yu)/What will yu take fr it。
【71题详解】
根据“What are yu ging t d there?”可知，此处回答“要做什么”，故填We/I will sing sngs。
六、书面表达（20分）
72. 毕业在际，学校英语社团公众号计划做一期主题为“为未来的自己画像”的推送。请你根据写作要求，以“T be a better me”为题用英语写一篇短文，向社团投稿。
写作要求：
1)畅想将来的你会是什么样子；
2)什么人或事给了你大的影响；
3)你将如何去遇见更好的自己；
4)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
5)词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：persnality 性格；make effrts 努力；meaningful 有意义的
T be a better me
In the future, I’ll be quite different frm what I am tday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Pssible versins:
T be a better me
In the future, I’ll be quite different frm what I am tday. I’ll be mre cnfident, kind and warm-hearted s that I can be a perfect vlunteer, helping thers whenever I can. My mther has had a huge effect n me. She always leads a simple but healthy lifestyle, and takes an active part in vluntary wrk.
T becme a better me, I’ll study hard and stay fcused n my gal. Meanwhile, I’m ging t develp healthy living habits. I’ll als make it a habit t d vluntary wrk fr peple in need and help t make the wrld mre beautiful.
I d believe my dream will cme true and make a cntributin t ur sciety in 10 r 20 years.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：根据题干中的提示内容进行写作，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍将来的你会是什么样子；
第二步，写出什么人或事给了你大的影响；
第三步，介绍你将如何去遇见更好的自己。
[亮点词汇]
①healthy lifestyle有益健康的生活方式
②take an active part in积极参与
③stay fcused n专注于
[高分句型]
I’ll be mre cnfident, kind and warm-hearted s that I can be a perfect vlunteer, helping thers whenever I can.（引导目的状语从句）with pht why they give snw many year besides wait