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    新疆乌鲁木齐第十三中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

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    新疆乌鲁木齐第十三中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

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    这是一份新疆乌鲁木齐第十三中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案,共13页。
    注意事项
    1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
    2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
    3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
    4.作答选择题,必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题,必须用 05 毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.
    5.如需作图,须用 2B 铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
    Ⅰ. 单项选择
    1、Each year a large number f turists are t Qinghai Lake, which is China's largest saltwater lake.
    A .attracted B .attended C .accepted D .achieved
    2、— Why dn’t yu jin the English club t imprve yur spken English?

    _____
    A .Sunds like a gd idea.B .It’s my pleasure. C .That’s all right.
    3、_____ ppular the shared bikes in ur city are! They really make ur life greener and mre cnvenient.
    A .What B .What a C .Hw D .Hw a
    4、—Lk, Tm's parents lk s sad.
    —Maybe they what's happened.
    A .knew B .have knwn C .has knwn D .will knw
    5、It’s said that many wrkers in ur city have sme rganizatins t help the elderly and the disabled peple.
    They are helpful and we shuld learn frm them.
    A .stayed up B .put up C .tk up D .set up
    6、--Mary failed the exam yesterday.
    --- Give her a phne call. We shuld .
    A .cheer up her B .cheer up C .cheer her up D .cheered up
    7、With WeChat becming mre and mre ppular in China, it seems that we are the art f chatting
    face-t-face.
    A .enjying B .lsing C .failing D .reminding
    8、T ur surprise, yesterday she sld _____ new car at such a lw price.
    A .hers B .she C .herself D .her
    9、Thanks t Prject Hpe, children have better lives.
    A .thusands f B .thusands C .thusand f
    10、―Lk! Here cmes Cindy! She is always full f .
    ―S she is. Because she takes a lt f exercise every day.
    A .curage B .pride C .energy D .knwledge
    Ⅱ. 完形填空
    11、I am nt a brave girl, and even a little muse scares me. But I’ve been crazy abut bungee jumping. One day,I fund
    a gd place fr this exciting sprt in Thailand 1 surfing the Internet. I 2 my bag and flew there.
    Hwever,I had n idea hw t get t the address listed n the website. I called them and tk a taxi, but 3 taxi
    driver didn’t knw the way, either. He drpped me halfway.
    Having bught sme bread,I had t wait fr the car that was suppsed t pick me up. Just then a yung man jumped ut f a car and asked 4 I was Jenny. Then we drve t the bungee jumping place. I 5 by the sights
    alng the rad thrugh the windw f the car.
    I quickly signed an agreement which said I 6 die,and put a harness(安全带). The guide led me thrugh a gate,
    asked me t sit in a special seat and tied 7 legs and ankles well.
    I was nervus but nt scared. As sn as I std up and felt my ankles tied tgether,I gt scared,I walked 8 t the edge f the bridge and lked back. The wrkers lked at me and culdn’thelp laughing. At last it was time tg.
    S I jumped as 9 frward as I culd.
    At that mment my memry seemed t stp.I felt myself ging up, like riding a fast lift, and them anther drp and …
    Finally, Istpped in the air. I spread my 10 wide, laughing ludly and prudly. The wrkers pulled me up, smiling at me.
    1 .A .by B .with C .in D .fr
    2 .A .packs B .will pack C .is packing D .packed
    3 .A .a B .the C .an D ./
    4 .A .that B .hw C .if D .when
    5 .A .amazes B .is amazed C .amazed D .was amazed
    6 .A .can B .might C .must D .shuld
    7 .A .myself B .mine C .me D .my
    8 .A .slw B .slwly C .quick D .quickly
    9 .A .far B .farther C .farthest D .the farthest
    10 .A .arm B .arms C .leg D .legs
    Ⅲ. 语法填空
    12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
    Self-driving Cars
    D yu like cars?1 .will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2 .(it).
    Abut 40 years ag, scientists frm the United States3.(start) t develp self-driving cars. The mst famus ne4.(make) by Ggle in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷达)n the tp f the car. They allw the cmputer in the
    car5 .(draw) a 3D map f the envirnment. Chinese scientists have als6 .(successful) develped a self-driving car. The
    car made a trip7 .Changsha t Wuhan.
    Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shws that rbts make8.(safe)drives than humans. If 10% f cars n the street are self-driving nes, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% f vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving nes, 21, 700 lives
    will be saved a year. Hwever, a self-driving car is expensive9.each csts abut $100,000. S it is10.(pssible)t be very
    ppular in the near future.
    Ⅳ. 阅读理解
    A
    13、New Yrk is 3 hurs ahead f Califrnia, but it des nt make Califrnia slw, r that New Yrk is fast. Bth are wrking based n their wn “ Time Zne”(时区).
    Smene graduated at the age f 22,yet waited 5 years befre finding a gd jb! And there is anther wh graduated at 27 and gt hired immediately!
    Smene became a CEO at 25, and died at 50.While anther became a CEO at 50, and lived t 90 years.
    Smene is still single, while smene else gt married and waited 10 years having a child. There is anther wh had a baby within a year f marriage.
    Obama retires(退休) at 55, but Trump starts at 70.
    Abslutely everyne in this wrld wrks based n their Time Zne. Peple can have things wrked ut nly accrding t their pace. (步调)
    Peple arund yu might seem t g ahead f yu; sme might seem t be behind yu. But everyne is running their wn race, in their wn time.
    Dn’t envy them r laugh at them. They are in their TIME ZONE, and yu are in yurs!
    Life is abut waiting fr the right mment t act. Hld n, be strng, and stay true t yurself .Fight in yur time zne. S, RELAX. Yu’re nt LATE. Yu’re nt EARLY. Yu are very much ON TIME , and in yur timezne destiny set up fr yu.
    1 .When it’s 8:00 in New Yrk, what time is it in Califrnia?
    A .11:30 B .5:00 C .12:30 D .11:00
    2 .Which is true accrding t the passage?
    A .We shuld get married earlier.
    B .If yu fall behind, yu needn’t t try hard.
    C .Obama starts his jb f president at a yunger age than Trump.
    D .Life is abut waiting fr the right TIME ZONE.
    3 .What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “ envy”?
    A .观摩 B .嘲笑 C .羡慕 D .跟随
    4 .Accrding t the passage, if yu dn’t dwell in yur study nw, yu shuld .
    A .have a restand wait
    B .stay in yur wn TIME ZONE C .stp t have a relax.
    D .wrk hard and wait fr the right mment.
    5 .Which d yu think is the best title?
    A .Time Zne B .Wait fr the Right Mment
    C .Fight in Yur Time Zne D .Yu Are n Time
    B
    14、A farmer had a cw. He tk very gd care f this cw and ne daywhen it was ill, he was very wrried. He
    telephned the vet. “What’s the prblem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.
    “My cw's ill,” the farmer said. “I dn’t knw what's the matter with her. She’s lying dwn and wn’t eat. She's making a strange nise.”
    The vet lked ver the cw. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs t take sme very strng medicine."
    He tk a bttle ut f his bx, put tw pills int his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills shuld make her better."
    “Hw shuld I give them t her?” the farmer asked.
    The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her muth, then put the pills in the tube and blw. That'll make it."
    The next day the vet came t the farm again. The farmer was sitting utside his huse and lked mre wrried.
    “Hw's yur cw?” the vet asked.
    “N change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.” “Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"
    “I did what yu said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cw's muth and then put tw pills dwn it.” “And?” the vet asked.
    “The cw blew first,” the farmer said.
    1 .In the stry, the vet must be .
    A .the farmer's friend B .a milk factry
    C .a hspital fr cws D .a dctr fr animals
    2 .The farmer asked the vet fr help when his cw
    A .culdn't lie dwn B .didn't eat the pills
    C .culdn't make any nise D .was ill
    3 .What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
    A .Bttle f pills. B .A lng tube. C .Tw pills. D .A small bx.
    4 .The vet taught the farmer hw .
    A .t blw the tube B .t make the cw take the pills C .t take the medicine D .t put the tube in his muth 5 .Which f the fllwing is true?
    A .The farmer ate the pills himself.
    B .The cw gt better after taking the medicine.
    C .The vet came t help farmer change the cw the next day.
    D .The farmer waited fr the vet utside his huse the next day.
    C
    15、
    SUMMERFIELD SCHOOL REPORT
    Term: Spring Name: Jane Elizabeth Pringle Age: 15 Frm(年级): 4 Average Age: 14.9 N. in Frm: 18 Psitin: 15
    English She’s fnd f writing ntes t her friends, but she is nt at all fnd f writing cmpsitin. B-
    Her wrk is full f spelling mistakes. I believe she is able t d better.
    Math
    She is gd at figures, but lazy. She desn’t always pay attentin and spends mst f her time annying the by in frnt f her. She must cncentrate.
    B
    Latin
    I dn’t believe Jane is seriusly interested in Latin(拉丁语).
    C
    Freign language
    She will never succeed in learning freign languages if she persists(坚持) in talking in English.
    B-
    Science
    Histry
    Gegraphy
    Art
    If she persists in ding dangerus experiments, she will blw us all up!
    Getting better.
    Nice wrk
    Very gd—like drawing picture f her teachers
    C
    B+
    A-
    A-
    General: Jane is still a bit ftmby, and she ften gets in truble with her teachers. She is gd at games and especially like playing ftball with the bys and climbing trees. She must take things seriusly.
    S. Sweet B .Birth
    Frm Mistress Headmaster
    1 .Jane draws pictures f very well.
    A .peple B .fruits C .cartns D .muntains
    2 .The science teacher Jane’s experiments.
    A .is interested in B .is wrried abut C .laughs at D .takes part in
    3 .The best way fr Jane t learn freign languages is .
    A .t shw her interest n it
    B .nt t make spelling mistakes C .t speak mre English
    D .nt t speak much English
    4 .The underline wrd “tmby” means .
    A .a girl wh has a by’s name
    B .a girl wh lks like a by
    PE
    Excellent
    Games
    Music
    Fair
    Cnduct
    Fair
    C .a girl wh is like a by
    D .a girl wh likes t play with bys
    5 .Which statement is NOT TRUE accrding t the schl reprt?
    A .Jane is near the average age.
    B .Jane desn’t listen t the teacher carefully in math lessns.
    C .There are many mistakes in her writings because she’s written t many ntes.
    D .All the teachers are nt pleased with her wrk.
    D
    16、
    Needed: Full—time secretary
    Psitin: available
    Applicants: shuld have at least 3 years’ experience and be able t type 60wrds a minute. N cmputer skills needed
    Apply in persn at United Business Ltd,10 Lan Street, r Call at 401—882108.
    Are yu lking fr a part—time jb?
    We need 3 part—time shp assistants t wrk during the evening. N experience needed. Applicants shuld be between
    18 and 26. Call at 851---765648 fr mre infrmatin.
    Cmputer trained secretaries:
    D yu have experience wrking n cmputers? Wuld yu like a full—time psitin wrking in an exciting new
    cmpany ? If yur answer is yes, give us a call at 457—896758 .
    Part—time wrk available :
    WE are lking fr retired adults wh wuld like t wrk part time at the weekend. Wrk includes answering the
    telephne and give custmers infrmatin. Fr mre infrmatin cntact us by calling at 345—674132.
    1 .Kate is 23 years ld and wuld like a part—time psitin t help her pay her university cst. She shuld call
    at .
    A .401—882108 B .457—896758 C .851—765648 D .345—674132
    2 .Lucy recently retired and is lking fr a part—time psitin. She wuld like t wrk with peple. The best jb fr
    Lucy is .
    A .the full—time secretary B .he shp assistant
    C .the cmputer trained secretary D .the part—time wrk at the weekend
    3 .If Ann gets the jb as a cmputer trained secretary, she’ll prbably wrk
    A .in a cmpany B .in a factry C .in a hspital D .in a schl
    4 .If Alice applies fr the psitin at United Business Lid, she needs_____.
    A .t wrk at the weekend B .cmputer skills
    C .3 years’ experience D .t wrk in the evening
    5 .The fur texts abve are mst prbably .
    A .ntice B .letters C .advertisements D .invitatins
    E
    17、Biting culd be wrrying
    IT makes ur fingers lk ugly. It’s dirty. It culd hurt a lt. But many peple just can’t stp ding it: biting their nails.
    Up t 45 percent f teenagers in the UK bite their nails, the BBC reprted. There are als many famus nail biters, including ex-British Prime Minister Grdn Brwn and American singer Britney Spears.
    There’s nthing wrng with biting nails t keep them tidy. But it culd get ut f cntrl.
    Sme peple bite a nail nt because it’s t lng, but because they are driving, reading, feeling stressed ut, r just have
    nthing else t d.
    The same culd happen t skin picking and hair pulling. A nrmal behavir culd becme “pathlgical”(病态的), as experts say.
    In 2013, the American Psychiatric Assciatin labeled (把……列为) nail biting as an (OCD). Peple
    with this disrder may wash their hands t many times r have t line up their shes in a certain way.
    These behavirs have a lt in cmmn. OCD is ding smething nrmal and healthy t much, NPR reprted. But nail biting is different frm ther OCD behavirs in at least ne way.
    “In OCD, the behavir is really unwanted,” Carl Mathews,a psychiatrist(精神病医生)at the University f Califrnia, San Francisc, tld NPR. Peple with OCD dn’t want t wash their hands ver and ver again. There is n fun in it.
    They just fear that if they dn’t d smething, smething else that’s very bad will happen t them.
    But nail biters enjy it.
    “It’s rewarding. When yu get the right nail, it feels gd,” said Mathews.
    Therefre sme peple argue that mst nail biters are nt having a prblem as serius as a mental (心理的) disrder. But anyway, it’s still a bad habit. S what can we d t stp it?
    Since mst peple bite nails as a way f relieving (缓解) stress, finding anther way t relieve that stress culd be useful, suggested Rchelle Trgersn, a dctr at the May Clinic in the US. Try playing with yur pen instead.
    Besides, nail biters feel the urge (刺激,冲动) t bite if they find a small imperfect part f the nail, said Mathews. S always keep yur nails in gd shape.
    1 .What des the phrasebsessive-cmpulsive disrderin Paragraph 6 mean?
    A .An activity that peple enjy ding it.
    B .A kind f behavir that peple is really wanted.
    C .A way f ding smething that peple des it nrmal and healthy.
    D .A mental disrder that peple are unable t cntrl the thughts r the activities.
    2 .Hw is nail biting different frm ther OCD behavirs?
    A .Peple d it ver and ver again.
    B .Peple d it happily and willingly. C .It des n harm t peple’s health. D .It is a physical and mental prblem.
    3 .What d dctrs suggest peple d t stp nail biting?
    A .Pick skin r pull hair instead.
    B .Frce them t cntrl the urge t bite. C .Keep them busy and frget abut nails.
    D .Find sme ther ways t release their stress.
    F
    18、It's nt WASTE until it is WASTED!
    With the Wrld Envirnment Day cming, ur schl is nw requiring every student t frm a habit f srting the waste. Here in ur schlyard we lay fur different clrs f rubbish bins fr different kinds f rubbish. The red is fr harmful waste; the blue is fr waste that can be recycled (循环再用); the green is fr kitchen waste; the yellw is fr ther waste.
    The fllwings are sme instructins fr yu.
    Glass: Empty bttles withut caps can be recycled t make new glass bttles.
    Warning: Mirrrs and lightbulbs (电灯泡) must nt be included in the glass waste. Paper: Newspapers,magazines, bxes must be clean enugh t be recycled.
    Warning: Paper tissues (餐纸) and wall paper are nt recyclable as paper and shuld be kept separately. PMD waste: Packaging made f Plastic r Metal and Drink bxes are used t make new packaging.
    Warning: Plastic pts (e.g. yghurt pts), plastic bags must nt be included with the PMD waste. Harmful waste: ut-f-date drugs, used batteries (电池), paint and il …
    Besides, if yu dn't need yur ld bikes at all, ur schl vlunteers will cllect them. We're ging t fix them up and then give them away t kids wh dn't have enugh mney fr a bike.
    T find ut mre abut recycling, yu can visit ur schl website.
    1 .Accrding t the passage, different clrs f rubbish bins are laid in the schlyard.
    A . \l "bkmark1" 4
    B . \l "bkmark2" 5
    C .6
    D .7
    2 .The fishbnes (骨) shuld be thrwn in the bin.
    A .red
    B .green C .blue D .yellw
    3 .Frm the passage, we can see that are harmful t the envirnment.
    A .paper tissues B .empty bttles
    C .drink bxes D .ut-f-date drugs
    4 .If yu give yur ld bike t the vlunteers, it will be .
    A .sld t cllect mney fr the pr kids
    B .fixed up and given back t yu fr free C .fixed up and given away t the pr kids D .given away immediately t the pr kids
    5 .The main purpse f this passage is .
    A .t lk fr vlunteers fr waste srting
    B .t intrduce waste srting t the students
    C .t intrduce the Wrld Envirnment Day
    D .t advertise glass, paper and plastic prducts Ⅴ.书面表达
    19、书面表达 (满分 15 分)
    生活中总免不了会出些意外。作为一名中学生,除了平时要做有心人,尽量防止意外的发生,也应当掌握一些处理意 外的知识。当意外突然发生时,该如何处理呢?请你根据下面提供的要点,给校报英语专栏写一篇 80 词左右的短文, 并谈谈自己的看法。
    1 .了解一些紧急救护的电话和方法
    2 .当发生意外时,及时拔打紧急救护电话。
    3 .清楚告诉对方发生的事情和地点
    4 .保持冷静,等待救援。
    注意:
    1 .词数:80 词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;
    2 .应覆盖所有要点:可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
    3 .参考词汇:emergency services 紧急救护 peratr(接线员)
    参考答案
    Ⅰ. 单项选择
    1、A
    2、A
    3、C
    4、B
    5、B
    6、C
    7、B
    8、D
    9、A
    Ⅱ. 完形填空
    11、1 .A
    2 .D
    3 .B
    4 .C
    5 .D
    6 .B
    7 .D
    8 .B
    9 .A
    10 .B
    Ⅲ. 语法填空
    12、1 .what
    2 .itself
    3 .started
    4 .was made
    5 .t draw
    6 .successfully
    7 .frm
    8 .safer
    9 .and
    10 .impssible
    Ⅳ. 阅读理解
    13、1 .B
    2 .C
    3 .C
    4 .D
    5 .C
    14、1 .D
    2 .D
    3 .C
    4 .B
    5 .A
    15、1 .A
    2 .B
    3 .D
    4 .C
    5 .C
    16、1 .C
    2 .D
    3 .A
    4 .C
    5 .C
    17、1 .D
    2 .B
    3 .C
    18、1 .A
    2 .B
    3 .D
    4 .C
    5 .B
    Ⅴ.书面表达
    19、There are always sme accidents in ur life. S it’s very imprtant t knw what t d when accidents happen. First ,we need t knw the number f the emergency services,such as 120,119 and 122 and sme ways t prtect
    urselves. When an accident happens,and we can’t deal with it,we shuld call the numbers f the emergency services fr
    help in time. We shuld tell the peratr clearly what happens,where the place is and which service we need. Then we shuld keep calm and wait fr help. We shuld try ur best t help peple in truble when we see an accident.

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