2024北京东城初三二模英语试卷

这是一份2024北京东城初三二模英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分,共6分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2024.5
学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 教育ID号__________
第—部分
本部分共33题,共40分。从每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的—项。
—、单项填空（每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.When my little brther saw the new ty, ________ eyes shne with happiness.
A. yurB. theirC.herD.his
2. We will g n a schl trip ________ three weeks. I can't wait!
A. atB. nC. inD. f
3. —Tny, ________did yu spend n yur new shirt?
—Eighty yuan.
A.hw muchB. hw lngC.hw ftenD. hw sn
4. — Lucy, ________ yu cme ver t my huse and wrk n ur prject tgether?
—Yes, I ________ wuld be happy t.
A. mustB.shuldC. culdD. need
5. Paul enjys playing vide games, ________ he desn't spend much time n them.
A. butB.sC. rD. fr
6. Lisa speaks ________in frnt f the class than she used t.
A. cnfidentlyB. mre cnfidently
C. mst cnfidentlyD.the mst cnfidently
7.— Mary, what are yu ding?
—I ________ ut my shpping list.
A. writeB. am writingC.wrteD.was writing
8.—Sam, what d yu usually d t help arund the huse?
—I________ ut the rubbish.
A.takeB. tkC.have takenD. will take
9.My aunt________ t many places since her twenties.
A. travelsB. traveledC. will travelD.has traveled
10.While we________ fr the bus, a man asked us hw t get t the nearest bank.
A. waitB.have waitedC. were waitingD.are waiting
11. — Lily,yu lk tired. What's wrng?
—I________ up by a lud nise last night.
A. wakeB.wkeC.am wkenD. was wken
12. —D yu knw________ in yesterday's class meeting?
—The upcming fire safety practice.
A. what Mr. Li talks abutB. what Mr. Li talked abut
C. what des Mr. Li talk abutD. what did Mr. Li talk abut
二、完形填空（每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
My husband and I went t a strytelling event. As the strytellers tld wnderful stries, the audience（观众）laughed. Smewhere in the middle f the third stry, I suddenly felt a rush f excitement inside me. “I lve stries! I want t be a __13__ !”
Telling stries meant standing n a stage（舞台）in bright lights and talking t strangers. And public speaking was my greatest__14__. I must be ut f my mind! I thught t myself. My memry isn't that great.What if I frget my stry? I dn't want t fail ! But this kind f self-talk had n effect n me. I had never felt s__ 15__ befre that mment.
S when we knew there wuld be a strytelling wrkshp, I signed up with my husband. 1 needed his__16__ , as I was t shy t enter a rm full f strangers by myself.
I decided t tell a stry n stage sn after the wrkshp. I wanted t __17__ myself.The main reasn fr me t d this crazy thing was that I was sixty-six years ld, and my memry was getting wrse.
I didn't like memrizing things,but the pprtunity t make peple laugh r tuch peple's hearts with heartwarming stries meant mre t me. All I had t d was t__18__ my fears and keep ging.
The first night I was scheduled(安排)t g n stage,my hands were cld and my heart __19__ as I walked tward the stage. I felt very nervus. After a mnth f hard studying, I had imprinted my twenty-minute stry int my memry.Once n stage, I fell easily int my stry. I gt lts f cheers frm the audience after I finished telling it.
My adventure began. I tld stries every mnth. I als started a stry circle fr beginners,and we shared stries and the learning prcess tgether. After telling stries fr a few mnths,my memry nticeably imprved. All these__20__ in my life came abut when I listened t my heart.
13.A. readerB. writerC. listenerD.stryteller
14.A. fearB. curisityC. excitementD.cnfusin
15.A. prudB.aliveC.respnsibleD. lucky
16. A.adviceB.trustC. supprtD. instructin
17.A. challengeB. prtectC. intrduceD. relax
18.A. feelB. fightC.hideD. express
B.brkeC. warmedD.raced
B. hnrsC. changesD.tasks
三、阅读理解（每题2分,共26分)
(一)阅读下列有关线上语言学习论坛的介绍,请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的论坛, 并将论坛所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
Online Language Learning Frums(论坛)
(二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
B
When Chandra went int Bks ‘n’ Mre, she nticed that there was n ne else in the bkstre. The last fur r five times she had stpped in here, she had als been the nly custmer.
That night, Chandra tld her family abut the situatin at the bkstre. Her brther Pete said, “The bkstre needs mre peple. Hw abut starting a bk club? Peple culd meet in the stre t discuss a bk they’ve all read. If they buy it at the stre, they'll receive a discunt (折扣).”
“That's great!”Chandra said excitedly. “Hw abut having sme writers cme and d a bk signing? I even have an idea fr the first writer. Mr. Fletcher, my math teacher, writes children's bks. I'm sure he wuld be willing t help. I culd put up fliers(传单) abut the event at my schl.”
The next day, Chandra shared her thughts with Mrs. Lee, the bkstre wner.Mrs. Lee seemed unsure at first, but by the time Chandra finished, she was smiling.“I'll try yur ideas, but I need sme help. Smene will have t lead the bk club discussins. Als, I'll need help advertising these events because I've never been gd at such things.”
Chandra prmised that she wuld help. She asked Mr. Fletcher if he wuld read and sign sme f his bks at Bks ‘n’ Mre, and he happily agreed. A date was chsen, and Chandra threw herself int the preparatins. She persnally invited all her friends, the ther teachers, and even the schl headmaster.
Finally, everything was ready fr the big night. Mrs. Lee pened the event.“Befre I intrduce tnight's writer, I must thank a yung lady named Chandra Phillips. This exciting evening was mstly managed by her. If she were a little lder, I wuld have her as my advertising directr,”said Mrs. Lee. The crwd laughed and clapped(鼓掌). As Mr. Fletcher began t read frm his latest bk, Mrs. Lee tk a seat next t Chandra.
“Culd I really wrk here smeday?”Chandra asked. Mrs. Lee ndded with a smile. Chandra tried t listen t Mr. Fletcher, but her mind swam with even mre ways t help Bks ‘n’ Mre be successful. After all, she had t prtect her future jb!
24. T attract mre peple t the bkstre, Chandra suggested ________ .
A. ffering custmers discuntsB. hlding a bk signing event
C. giving ut fliers in the streetsD. advertising the bkstre nline
25. Which wrds can best describe Chandra?
A. Careful and strict.B. Humrus and utging.
C. Helpful and creative.D. Strng-minded and patient.
26. In Paragraph 6, the crwd's laughter and clapping shwed that they________ .
A. recgnized Chandra's effrts
B. enjyed Mr. Fletcher's reading
C. felt happy fr Mrs. Lee’s success
D. were surprised at Chandra's future rle
C
Why d peple fall fr bad infrmatin? Scientists are trying t find that ut. They are als trying t find ut what we can d abut it.
Peple n scial media smetimes share questinable claims(言论). Maybe they think the claim is surprising r interesting. But hw the claim is presented can influence hw many peple believe it.
Peple are likely t think that vide is the mst believable, nted S. Shyam Sundar.He wrks at Pennsylvania State University. Sundar and his team shwed fake(假的)news stries t 180 peple. One fake stry claimed plastic was used t make rice. One versin(版本) f the rice stry was sent as text nly. One versin was a sund recrding. The third had a vide. It shwed a man feeding plastic sheets int a machine. The tested peple graded the vide stry as the mst believable.
“Seeing is believing. Peple are mre likely t accept misinfrmatin when they see smething in a vide,”Sundar said. That's especially true with the rise f deepfake technlgies, which create fake but visually (视觉上) believable vides.
Anther big prblem with fake news is hw easily it gets int ur brains. We ften find claims believable that g alng with the values we hld. Sme peple are unlikely t questin things that fit with what they already believe. Why? Because ur values can influence hw we prcess infrmatin.
S hw can we slw the spread f fake news? It might just require getting peple t stp and think. Tw scientists, Grdn Pennyck and David Rand, wrked tgether n a study. They shwed bth real news headlines and fake nes t 3,500peple. They tested these peple's analytical reasning (分析推理). Peple wh scred higher n the analytical tests were less likely t mistake fake news headlines as being crrect. In ther wrds, lazy thinking helps drive smene's acceptance f fake news.
When we recgnize smething untrue, we shuld debunk(揭穿) it. Researchers have sme tips:
Check the infrmatin frm trustwrthy surces (来源). Lk at different surces t see if they agree.
Once yu crrect misinfrmatin with a true fact, explain why the misinfrmatin is wrng.
Speak up as sn as pssible when yu see misinfrmatin being shared n scial media.
Nt paying attentin can help fake news spread. Frtunately, there's a simple slutin——stp shutting ff ur brains s much. By thinking carefully and sharing real infrmatin, we can help everyne stay infrmed with facts.
27. The purpse f Sundar and his team's study is t find ut________ .
A. what ways can be used t spread news
B. hw fake news spreads thrugh different media
C. what kind f peple are likely t believe fake news
D. hw the presentatin f news influences its believability
28. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Peple are likely t believe infrmatin that matches their values.
B. Debanking bad infrmatin depends heavily n technlgy.
C. The brain has a weak ability t recgnize misinfrmatin.
D. Lazy thinkers ften slw dwn the spread f fake news.
29. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The causes f fake news and its bad influences.
B. The spread f fake news and peple's cmplaints abut it.
C. The reasns fr believing fake news and ways t deal with it.
D. The prblems caused by fake news and the necessity t recgnize it.
D
We live in a sciety that judges ur happiness by hw much we have achieved and hw successful we are. We are ften tld, “Wrk hard, becme successful, and then yu`ll be happy."Is it true?
Can Success Bring Happiness?
Happiness helps yu get success; it's nt the ther way arund. Studies shw ha ppier peple are mre likely t be successful, but successful peple are predictably nt mre cheerful. When yu are happier, yu feel mre hpeful, thankful, and strng-minded, which are imprtant fr success. As a result, yu have a better chance f getting better jbs and even building strnger relatinships.
Success can cause a shrt-term increase in happiness, but it cannt guarantee a lasting ne. Shrtly after achieving success, yu return t yur usual level f happiness. Mrever, depending n success fr happiness ften adds pressure, stress and negativity t every part f ur lives. In cnclusin, chasing(追求) happiness and well-being is better than running after success.
_____31_____
Psitive psychlgy says that happiness is bth hw gd we feel in the present mment and hw gd we feel when we lk at ur lived lives. Trying t lead a happy life is nt always abut refusing ur negative emtins r acting as if we feel happy all the time. We all experience difficult perids, and it's natural fr us t feel sad, angry,and ther negative emtins. Happiness is abut being able t embrace (接受) the gd times, but it's als abut dealing with the unavidable bad times.
Is Happiness Being Satisfied With What Yu Have?
Des the thught f“nt having enugh”truble yu all the time? Arc yu always chasing smething bigger and better? At the end f the day, that kind f chase can undubtedly leave anyne empty and tired. And in that prcess, yu are missing ut n getting happiness frm plenty f things yu have right nw. Instead f fcusing n getting mre, yu need t fcus n all yu have in yur life at the present mment.When yu start sharing what yu have, yu find yur happiness cntinuusly increasing.
Sure, yu can wrk hard fr success. But success wn't necessarily lead t happiness. True happiness is in the climb itself. S, fcus n being happy right nw.Be prud f where yu are in life and wh yu are. Be happy first, and embrace the jurney t success. Then yu'll be able t achieve mre and perfrm better in many areas f yur life, and yu'll als enjy the jurney t yur gals.
30. The wrd“guarantee”in Paragraph 3 is clsest in meaning t________.
A. influence B. require C. prmise D. prevent
31. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best heading fr Paragraph 4?
A. When D Yu Feel Truly Happy?
B. What Des Happiness Really Mean t Yu?
C. Hw Can Yu Fully Embrace Yur Happiness?
D. Why Is Refusing Negative Emtins Key t Happiness?
32. The writer prbably agrees that________ .
A. the mre yu achieve, the happier yu will be
B. ne can't succeed withut giving up sme happiness
C. chasing great achievement s is necessary fr happiness
D. true happiness cmes frm enjying the jurney t success
33. What is the writer's main purpse in writing this passage?
A. T help peple balance happiness and success.
B. T explain why success brings happiness t peple.
C. T stress the imprtance f bth happiness and success.
D. T guide peple t value happiness abve achieving success.
第二部分
本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达 (第34-36题每题2分, 第 37 题4 分, 共10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Feeling jy is gd fr yu, nt just because yu're happy in the mment. It can be saved and used again.
When yu feel jyful, yu're in a psitive md(情绪), which helps yu deal with challenges and slve prblems. Suzy Reading, a psychlgist, says experiencing jy benefits yur health. It prtects yu frm illness, and reduces pain, wrry and stress.Jy spreads quickly, benefiting nt nly yu but als thse arund yu.
A jy jurnal is a special place fr yu t recrd anything that brings yu jy. It's yur jurnal, s yu can put whatever yu like in it. Taking time t make a nte f what's giving yu jy helps yu pay attentin t that experience and draw even mre happiness frm it.
Suzy Reading says yur jy jurnal can help yu remember happier times when yu are feeling a bit sad, lnely, and wrried. Turning the pages can help thse same feelings f jy fld back, making yu feel better. It can remind yu that this mment will pass and jy will cme again sn.
Hw d yu keep a jy jurnal? Chse a ntebk and decrate(装饰) the cver.It is up t yu hw ften yu add t it——perhaps every day after schl r nly at weekends. Yu can keep all yur jyful things tgether r div ide yur jurnal int areas such as family, friends, schl, and hbbies. T best express yurself, yu can write, draw, use clrful pens, and stick things in. In yur jy jurnal. yu can write lists f yur favrite things: yur favrite fds, TV shws, r animals, and what yu like abut them. Yu can recrd a mment frm each day that gave yu jy: wh was there, what happened, and what yu culd see, hear, and smell. This will help yu feel the jy again and remember it mre easily. Yu culd als make a jy jurnal with yur family t recrd what makes yu all happy.
Perhaps yu are t busy t keep a jy jurnal every day, r yu have ther ways t treasure yur happy mments, such as scial media psts and vide diaries. These are really gd ways, but if pssible, try writing dwn the things that bring a smile t yur face in yur jy jurnal.
34. Hw des experiencing jy benefit yur health?
35. What is a jy jurnal?
36. Hw can yu best express yurself in a jy jurnal?
37. Wuld yu like t keep a jy jurnal? Why r why nt? (Please give tw reasns.)
五、文段表达 (10分)
38. 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假设你是李华，在学校英语社团负责宣传工作。你们社团将要举办英语戏剧展演(English Drama Shw)。请你在学校公众号上用英语写一篇宣传稿, 介绍该活动, 包括时间、地点和内容，并号召同学们前来观看。
提示词语: watch, chse, cmment n(评论), fun, learn
提示问题:·When and where will the English Drama Shw be held?
·What activities will there be at the shw?
·Why d yu want t call n students t cme t the shw?
题目②
置身大自然的怀抱，不仅能放松身体，还能滋养精神。
某英文网站正在开展以“亲近大自然”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你亲近大自然的一次经历以及你的感悟。
提示词语: camp, walk, tree, feel, relax
提示问题: ·What was ne f yur experiences f getting clse t nature?
·What have yu learned frm it?
参考答案
一、 单项填空
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B
7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. D 12. B
二、
13. D 14.A 15. B 16.C 17. A 18.B 19.D 20.C
三、
21.D 22.B 23.A
24.B 25.C 26.A
27.D 28.A 29.C
30.C 31. B 32.D 33.
四、
34. It prtects frm illness and reduces pain, wrry and stress.
35. A jy jurnal is a special place fr yu t recrd anything that brings yu jy.
36. Yu can write, draw, use clrful pens, and stick things in.
37. 略
五、
Dear Mr. Smith，
I'm glad t tell yu there 'll be an English drama shw this weekend. It will be held at 8:00 this Saturday mrning. We are ging t hld it in ur music club. All f us are ging t wear nice clthes and play different rles in grups. We will perfrm English dramas. Speeches will be made during the shw.
I hpe yu can wrk as a judge and give scres fr each grup after their perfrmances. Then at the end f the drama shw, yu can give us sme suggestins. If pssible, yu can bring yur camera with yu and take sme phts fr us. I believe this English drama shw will be successful with yur help.
We're lking frward t yur reply.
Li Hua
考生须知
1.本试卷共10页,共两部分,五道大题,38道小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和教育ID号。
3.试题答案—律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
A
On Dave's ESL Café, yu'll meet a variety f peple wh are willing t talk with yu in English r answer yur language questins. Discussin tpics include cmputers, hbbies, and English exam preparatin. Yu'll find grammar lessns, helpful tests,and useful expressins that yu can learn.
B
WrdReference Frums supprt almst every language yu can think f! Yu might start with the English-nly frum, where peple can practice writing in English.If yu speak Spanish,French, r Italian,yu can als find frums fr learners r speakers f thse languages alng with English.
C
The Free Dictinary Language Frums help yu learn English fr medicine, business, technlgy, r ther fields. Even better, there's a built-in dictinary t help yu with any wrds that yu may nt understand.The site als includes a thesaurus that'll help yu quickly find the perfect wrd fr yur writing.
D
Linguahlic Language Frums ffer ver 15 different frums fr peple wh are interested in practicing freign languages. One frum is abut apps that are gd fr learning languages. Yu can jin this frum and ask abut apps that'll help yu with yur language gals and find what wrks best fr yu.
21.________
I want t use high-tech tls t imprve my English study. I need help picking the perfect apps that will supprt me in practicing my English language skills effectively.
22.________
I hpe t imprve my English writing skills. I als want t talk with thers abut hw t better my French，as I have just learned French fr a few mnths.
23.________
I lve practicing English with thers. I hpe t talk abut activities that we enjy ding in ur free time.I als need help preparing fr English exams.
D yu like English dramas? _______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is imprtant t get clse t nature in ur lives. ________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________