2024年浙江省宁波市镇海区中考一模英语试题含答案

这是一份2024年浙江省宁波市镇海区中考一模英语试题含答案，文件包含2024年浙江省宁波市镇海区中考一模英语试题docx、英语答题卡pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。

考生须知：
1. 本试题共两卷，76个小题。满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2. 请将学校、姓名、班级填写在答题卡的规定位置上。
3. 请在答题卡的规定区域作答，在试卷上作答或超出答题卡的规定区域作答无效。
试题卷Ⅰ
一、听力理解（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共计20分）
第一部分 听小对话回答问题
1. What is the weather like nw?
A. Rainy.B. Cludy.C. Sunny.
2. When is the mvie?
A. At 9:45.B. At 9:50.C. At 9:55.
3. Hw lng has the girl had the bike?
A. Fr 1 year.B. Fr 2 years.C. Fr 3 years.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the airprt.B. At a restaurant.C. At a cinema.
5. Hw will the by g t schl tmrrw?
A. By bike.B. By subway.C. By car.
第二部分 听较长对话回答问题
现在听一段较长对话，回答第6～7两小题。
6. When is Mary ging t have a party?
A. On Saturday afternn.B. On Saturday evening.C. On Sunday mrning.
7. Why can’t Kate cme t the party?
A. Because she has t take a pian lessn.
B. Because she has t take a swimming lessn.
C. Because she has t take a guitar lessn.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10三小题。
8. Why did Jhn g t the cuntryside?
A. He went there fr a picnic.
B. He visited his grandparents.
C. He tk a vacatin there.
9. What did Jhn d in the cuntryside?
A. He fed chickens.B. He rde a hrse.C. He learned t fish.
10. Hw was Sally’s weekend?
A. Great.B. FunC. Busy.
第三部分 听短文回答问题
11. Hw ld will Peter be in ten years?
A. 24.B. 25.C. 26.
12. Wh did Peter visit Hangzhu with?
A. His friends.B. His family.C. N ne.
13. What did Peter think f Hangzhu?
A. Beautiful.B. Peaceful.C. Lively.
14. Where will Peter wrk in ten years?
A. In a cllege.B. In a middle schl.C. In a primary schl.
15. Why wn’t Peter keep any pets?
A. Because he desn’t like animals.
B. Because the apartment is t small.
C. Because he may be very busy.
试题卷Ⅱ
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In ur daily lives, we ften fllw the same rutines: getting up, ging t schl r wrk, and ging t bed. What if smething 16 happens? That’s what I experienced ne evening in April, 2023 n my way hme 17 wrk.
As I was heading hme 18 , I saw a big scruffy dg with range and white fur. It lked 19 and lst, simply sitting in the middle f the rad by a pedestrian crssing (人行横道). It seemed unsure f what t d as it lay dwn and 20 the passing traffic. 21 seemed t mind the dg, nly passing him by at a distance.
At first, I als crssed ver t the ther side and 22 that smebdy else wuld care fr the dg. But 23 that the dg might suddenly get up and walk int traffic, I decided I must d smething t help the dg. When the light changed, I saw my 24 . I went back t it and used my bike t guide the dg t a street crner, blcking (堵住) the way t keep it safe frm passing 25 . Slwly but surely, I was able t 26 the dg t keep walking. 27 , we bth made it t the sidewalk. I called Animal Helpline t let them knw 28 . Hwever, 29 the time I turned t it again, the dg had already left.
Smetimes we dn’t knw what we will find r see in ur daily lives. Still, what matters is hw we react t them. Despite (不管) hw shy I nrmally am in these situatins, I am glad I fund the 30 t help a dg in need, even if just fr a mment.
16. A. unexpectedB. unfairC. unhappyD. unimprtant
17. A. tB. frmC. atD. ut
18. A. by busB. n ftC. by bikeD. by car
19. A. sadB. bredC. angryD. excited
20. A. wrried abutB. cared abutC. lked frD. stared at
21. A. SmebdyB. NbdyC. EverybdyD. Anybdy
22. A. wnderedB. hpedC. fundD. decided
23. A. wishingB. understandingC. realizingD. remembering
24. A. chanceB. ideaC. turnD. jb
25. A. dgsB. bikesC. pepleD. traffic
26. A. kickB. encurageC. inviteD. advise
27. A. SB. HweverC. FinallyD. Besides
28. A. where the dg wasB. hw I liked the dg
C. whse dg it wasD. where the dg went
29. A. atB. afterC. befreD. by
30. A. abilityB. wayC. curageD. time
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Mr. Lin has been in Britain fr tw days n vacatin. Here is his rm card with sme infrmatin abut his htel.
31. Hw can Mr. Lin get t Garden Htel?
A. By taking Bus N.13.B. By taking the subway.
C. By taking Cuntry Line.D. By taking the train.
32. If Mr. Lin needs t stay ne mre night, he might pay ________.
A. 280B. 560C. 840D. 1120
33. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Smking is allwed in Garden Htel.
B. Mr. Lin can take the rm card hme.
C. Garden Htel is in the capital f the UK.
D. Parking is nt allwed in Garden Htel.
(B)
Li Kui, Lin Chng, Sng Jiang ... These are ppular characters frm the classic nvel Outlaws f the Marsh《水浒传》. Every Spring Festival, they “cme ut” f the nvel and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance.
Yingge dance is a traditinal Chinese flk dance in Guangdng which is a cmbinatin f strength and beauty. It was recgnized as ne f the first natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. After that, it was shwn n the Tian’anmen Square under the natinal flag in the 2008 Beijing Olympics and the 2010 Shanghai Wrld Exp. As a mix f dance, pera and kung fu, it gets ideas frm Outlaws f the Marsh and tells stries f gd beating evil (邪恶). That’s why peple als call it the warrir’s dance which helps t take them int the wrld f heres and legends.
Yingge dance itself is an attractive perfrmance f skills and crdinatin (协调). Dancers wear pera-style makeup and hld shrt sticks in their hands. While walking and dancing, they hit the sticks tgether. With the fast beating drums and the dancers’ cl mves, the dance rcks the streets and makes peple feel pwerful.
In Guangdng, peple f all ages are all fnd f the dance. Female (女子) Yingge dance started later than the male dance. It mstly gets ideas frm the stries f Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin,an 8th grader, is a member f a female Yingge dance team in Shantu. She became ppular nline when dancing during the Spring Festival. “Yingge dance is very cl,” she said. “Practicing the dance is hard wrk, but we will bring ut ur best.”
Wherever Yingge dance takes place, there is a sea f audience (观众). Why is it s ppular? The secret lies in its ability t unite peple. Fr peple in Guangdng, Yingge is nt just a frm f dance, but als a pwerful belief and a way f expressing their hpe.
34. What characters may yu see in Yingge dance?
A. Sng Jiang.B. Lin Daiyu.C. The Mnkey King.D. Mickey Muse.
35. We can knw frm Para.1 and Para.2 that ________.
A. Yingge dance is a traditinal Chinese flk dance in Guangxi
B. Yingge dance is a mix f painting, pera and kung fu
C. Yingge dance gets ideas frm Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan
D. Yingge dance is als called the warrir’s dance by peple
36. What d peple d when they perfrm Yingge dance?
① beat the drums ② mve slwly ③ hit the sticks tgether ④ walk and dance
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
37. What is the writer’s real purpse f creating the passage?
A. T intrduce Yingge dance t the readers.
B. T praise a female Yingge dancer.
C. T shw hw peple perfrm Yingge dance.
D. T shw the histry f Yingge dance.
(C)
① Meet Sra, the cl mdel frm OpenAI. It can turn yur wrds int vides like magic! Just tell Sra yur idea, and watch it make a vide right befre yur eyes.
② There’s n dubt that Sra is amazing. Vides created by Sra lk gd n bth big and small devices (设备), such as cmputers and smartphnes. Sra can als make scenes (场景) with lts f peple ding different things with clear details. It als knws hw things shuld lk in real life.
③ Why is it s gd? Actually, Sra lks at many vides and learns frm them by breaking them int very small bits (片段). It uses these bits t make a new vide. The new vide is gray at first and very messy—yu can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sra fixes the vide until it lks gd and smth. Besides, Sra als gets help frm ChatGPT, which turns the user’s shrt sentences int clear instructins. This helps Sra make the vide just as yu asked.
④ Hwever, there are still sme shrtcmings t be imprved: Sra may find “busy” pictures hard t understand. Fr example, when a persn mves, things arund them change. In ne vide created by Sra, a grandma blws the candle n a birthday cake, but the flame desn’t mve. Sra may nt be able t tell “left” frm “right” and mess up a persn’s leg mves. In anther vide made by Sra, a lady in a red dress is walking n a street. The picture in the water n the grund changes when she walks. The peple in the back mve in a nrmal way and the buildings change as she walks. The wman’s skin (皮肤)lks real, with acne marks (痘印) n her face. Hwever, when the vide reaches 30 secnds, the wman’s right and left legs exchange places as she walks.
38. What is Para. 2 mainly abut?
A. The devices f SraB. The histry f Sra
C. The advantages f SraD. The disadvantages f Sra
39. Accrding t Para. 3, hw des Sra make a new vide? Put the sentences in the right rder.
a. Fix the vide until it lks gd and smth.
b. Use the bits t make a gray and messy vide.
c. Break the vide int very small bits.
A. c-a-bB. c-b-aC. b-a-cD. b-c-a
40. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. Sra can turn the user’s shrt sentences int clear instructins by itself.
B. It is impssible fr Sra make scenes with peple ding different things with clear details.
C. In a vide by Sra, an 80-year-ld wman lks like an 18-year-ld girl.
D. Sra might exchange a persn’s right and left legs as he walks in its vide.
41. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
(D)
A stry is tld f Marie Curie. Her sisters nce built a pyramid (金字塔) f chairs arund her. Marie was busy reading. She didn’t even ntice until she std up and kncked them all ver!
It wuld nt be surprising if this stry were true. As a child, Marie lved bks and experiments. Nthing culd distract her frm her studies. She did nt lse this lve f learning as she gt lder. In the 1880s, very few wmen went t cllege, and even fewer wmen became scientists. Marie did bth.
After she met and married anther scientist, Pierre Curie, the tw f them began wrking tgether. Their studies fcused n the element radium (镭元素). They had discvered it during their research. Radium is fund in sme rcks. It is a white metallic element with a blue glw (微弱而稳定的光). The glw lasts fr a thusand years.
The radium glws because it prduces energy. That is ne reasn why the Curies were s interested in it. But studying radium is nt like pening a bk. Radium must be islated (分离) frm the rck arund it. That is like trying t take just the chclate ut f chclate milk.
The cuple spent their life savings n eight tns f rck. An ld shack (棚屋) became their wrkplace. They heated the rck t remve the bits f radium frm it. Days f wrk turned int mnths. Finally, they spent fur years in that shack studying the mysterius element with the blue glw.
During their research, the Curies fund that radium culd help treat disease. That is when Marie and her husband became big news. They were written abut ften. This gt the public interested in radium. Sn, the Curies’ wrk earned them the Nbel Prize in Physics. This award is ne f the highest hnrs in the wrld. Marie had cme a lng way frm the days f chair pyramids.
42. Why did Marie knck her sister’s chair pyramid ver?
A. Because she was angry with her sister.
B. Because she paid full attentin t reading.
C. Because she didn’t ntice it while sleeping.
D. Because she was busy ding experiments.
43. What des the underlined phrase “distract her frm” mean?
A. Take her attentin away frm.B. Prtect her frm.
C. Cnnect her with.D. Remind her f.
44. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing can best describe Marie Curie?
A. Humrus and clever.B. Hard-wrking and smart.
C. Patient and friendly.D. Talented and hnest.
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Marie Curie: A Wman Wh Lves Reading
B. Marie Curie: A Wman Ahead f Her Time
C. Marie Curie: A Wman Wh Has a Famus Husband
D. Marie Curie: A Wman Wh Built Chair Pyramids
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分；共计10分）
同学们，在没有手机、平板等电子产品的古代中国，和你们同龄的孩子们是如何度过他们的空闲时间呢？请你阅读下面短文，将选项中的图片（A-D）与相应的段落匹配并完成相关题目。
ABCD
During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phnes, iPads r cmputers t entertain them. Instead, they came up with fun games t play in their childhd. Let’s take a lk.
46. _____________
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in the nrthern part f China, and it was ften played in the winter t keep warm. Stnes were carved int small balls and kicked alng with feet.
47. _____________
Kites have quite a lng histry in China. The earliest kites were made f wd instead f paper. Nwadays, the three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its wn style. Fr example, the bird-shaped kite with lng wings (翅膀) is a special kind f the Beijing kite.
48. _____________
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children, ppular arund the natin. There are tw ways t play: cvering a child’s eyes while ther kids run arund t play a trick n him r, mre cmmnly, thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
49. ____________
The mst similar thing t watching a film r televisin fr fun during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play. The artists cntrlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen t make the puppets mve like peple and tell stries.
50. What is yur favrite ancient game in the passage? Why? (Less than 20 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
A. 根据短文及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
It was ur schl’s yearly dancing shw. I was excited that I was 51 (选择) by the teacher this time althugh I didn’t have any experience f dancing fr a shw. I wuld dance in frnt f all the students and teachers. I was very prud f 52 (我自己).
Hwever, I was a little bit sad. My father had n time t watch me dance because he was invited t have a 53 (商业) meeting. I knew that my father wuld surely cme t my shw if he culd. 54 (幸运地), my mther and my elder sister were still cming t watch my shw.
At the very beginning f the day, I was quite 55 (焦虑的). After getting my makeup dne and 56 (改变) int the dress, I felt better. Then I went n t the stage bravely. I was very glad t see my mther and sister sitting in the 57 (第四) rw.
Just befre the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush int the hall and take the 58 (座位) beside my mther. What a pleasant 59 (惊讶) it was! The sight f my father made me smile. I 60 (开始) dancing cnfidently. Sn after the shw, my family came backstage t cngratulate me. I was s happy t have their supprt.
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空仅用一次。
I watched a speech by a man named Rbert Hge 61 . He was brn with a strange-lking face. On the street, 62 wuld stare at him r even make fun f him. But he didn’t care at all. He accepted his lk and 63 t live an amazing life. It’s 64 when yu feel like yu dn’t lk “nrmal” r “perfect”. But the 65 is that n ne is perfect. The imprtant thing t remember is that yu are special, n matter what yu lk like.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填上一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Ershi Wenchuang (儿时文创) was a shp in my hmetwn. Its name basically meant “childhd culture”, and it lived up t its name.
A shw frm the 80s was always playing n an ld TV. On the wall 66 (be) pictures f mvie stars and singers frm the ld days. A white bx 67 the wrd “ppsicles (冰棍)” was put n a bike by the dr.
When yu 68 (walk) in, anther ld TV wuld catch yur eye. It 69 (cnnect) t a vide game: Super Mari! At first, I didn’t think the game was 70 (interest). But nce I fund ut my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited 71 (try) it ut. I was amazed at hw such 72 simple game culd be s fun.
The stre sld 73 (prduct) frm the 70s, 80sand 90s. They were mstly snacks and tys. I bught a packet f preserved plums, my mm’s favrite. They tasted 74 (sweet) than I expected. My parents had a great childhd 75 they didn’t have all the wnderful technlgy we have tday. S perhaps tday, we dn’t really need t much f that, either.
六、书面表达（共计20分）
76. 假如你叫李华，近日你收到了你的英国笔友Alice发来的电子邮件。请根据邮件内容用英语回复，与她交流自己看法，提出合理的建议，为她排忧解难。
注意：（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（2）词数80-100
Dear Alice,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
卷一参考答案

听力答案（共六部分，满分25分）
1-5. ACBAC 6-10. BABCC 11-15. BACAC
笔试部分参考答案（共六部分，满分95分）
一、完形填空
16-20 ABCAD 21-25 BBCAD 26-30 BCADC
二、阅读理解
31-33 BCC 34-37 ADCA 38-41 CBDA 42-45 BABB
三、任务型阅读
46-49 CABD
50. My favrite ancient game is flying kites,because it’s interesting.
Flying kites,because it’s interesting.
(两个问题各1分。如没有变动名词扣0.5。语法错误0.5一个，封顶2分）
四、词汇运用
51-55 chsen; myself; business; Luckily/Frtunately; nervus/anxius
56-60 changing; furth; seat; surprise; began/started
61-65 recently; strangers; decided; hard; truth
五、语法填空
66-70 were; with; walked; was cnnected; interesting
71-75 t try; a; prducts; sweeter; thugh/althugh/when
六、书面表达参考范文
76. (Pssible Versin)
Dear Alice,
Everything ges well. I’m srry t hear that yu’ve gt sme truble these days. It’s nrmal t feel lnely in a new envirnment. In fact, it’s a gd idea t make sme new friends by jining sme clubs. There’s n need fr yu t make many friends as lng as they’re gd. If yu have prblems in sleeping well, yu shuld see a dctr in time. Taking the right medicine will als help relieve yur headache.
I d hpe yu’ll feel better sn and I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
镇海区2023学年第一学期期末质量检测试卷
九年级 英语
（听力录音材料）
同学们，你们好！这是镇海区2023学年第一学期九年级英语期末质量检测试卷听力部分。该部分共有三节。注意：做题时，请先将答案做在试题卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有1分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题纸上。（停顿00'02'）
听力测试现在开始。请看听力测试第一部分。
听力材料
听小对话回答问题（计5分）
第一节 听小对话，回答问题。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个正确答案。现在你有十五秒钟的时间阅读第一至五小题。
（停顿00'15''）
1. M: Lk at the rain. It has been raining the whle day.
W: Dn’t wrry. The weatherman says we will have a clear blue sky tmrrw.
（停顿00'10''）
2. M: Jenny, why are yu in such a hurry?
W: It’s already 9:50. The mvie will begin in 5 minutes.
（停顿00'10''）
3. M: What a wnderful bike! Is it new?
W: N, I gt it frm my mm tw years ag.
（停顿00'10''）
4. M: Excuse me, madam. May I see yur passprt and plane ticket, please?
W: Sure. Here yu are.
（停顿00'10''）
5. M: Mm, there’s smething wrng with my bike. Can yu give me a ride t schl tmrrw?
W: Sure, we will set ut at 7:30 in ur car.
（停顿00'10''）（停顿00'05''）
第一节到此结束。

第二部分 听较长对话回答问题（计10分）
听长对话，回答问题。本题共有两段较长的对话，我们把对话念两遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（停顿00'02''）
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停顿00'10''）
W: Mike, can yu cme t my party?
M: Sure, Mary. When is it?
W: On Saturday evening. Jack will cme, t.
M: Great! Hw abut Kate? Will she cme, t?
W: N, she’s nt available. She has t take a pian lessn.
M: What a pity! We are sure t have fun!
（停顿00'02'' ，朗读第二遍）
（停顿00'10''）
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停顿00'15''）
W: Hey, Jhn. Hw was yur weekend?
M: Great. I visited my grandparents in the cuntryside.
W: Sunds like fun. What did yu d there?
M: My grandfather taught me t fish.
W: Really? Did yu like fishing?
M: Yes, but it was s hard. I fished the whle mrning but nly caught ne little fish.
W: Better than me. My weekend was s busy. I spent the whle weekend wrking n my bk reprt.
M: Oh, Kate. Yu can’t always wait until the last minute t d yur hmewrk.
W: Yes, yu are right.
（停顿00'02'' ，朗读第二遍）
（停顿00'15''）
第三部分 听短文回答问题（计10分）
本部分共有5道小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。在听短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。
现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读11至15五小题。（停顿00'25''）
M: Hell, everyne! My name is Peter. What will life be like in 10 years? I will be 25 years ld then. I think I will live in Hangzhu. I went there last year with my friends and fell in lve with the city at nce. I have been t many cities s far. But Hangzhu is the liveliest city that I have ever visited. In 10 years, I will be an English teacher wrking in a cllege. I will live in an apartment near the cllege with my friends but I will nt keep any pets, because I will be t busy t lk after them. Every day, I will walk t wrk. It is gd fr bth my health and the envirnment as well.

（停顿00'02''，朗读第二遍）
（停顿00'25''）
听力第三部分到此结束。
现在，你有1分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
（停顿01'00"）
听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续做笔试部分。
hard recently decide true stranger
Dear Li Hua,
Hw’s everything ging? I’ve been at my new schl fr a week, but I feel lnely and unhappy. I miss my ld friends s much. What’s wrse, I even have a headache these days. I can’t sleep well at night. What shall I d?
Yurs,
Alice