2024年陕西省商洛市山阳县一模英语试题含答案
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注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A 或B)。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (听力共 30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共 15 小题, 计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计 10分)
1. A. T the hspital. B. T the schl. C. T the bank.
2. A. Cats. B. The Sund f Music. C. Titanic.
3. A. The girl's mm's. B. The man's. C. The girl's.
4. A. Interesting. B. Terrible. C. Exciting.
5. A. He feels tired. B. He hurt his leg. C. He had a headache.
6. A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
7. A. Jhn's friend. B. Jhn's mther. C. Jhn's first math teacher.
8. A. Dictinaries. B. Mbile phnes. C. MP4 players.
9. A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes.
10. A. 100 dllars. B. 50 dllars. C. 20 dllars.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题,计 10分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。
11. Where did the wman g fr a trip?
A. T China. B. T Suth Krea. C. T Canada.
12. What des the wman like abut it?
A. Fd. B. Histry. C. Art.
听第12 段对话, 回答第13 至15小题。
13. What des Sam want t d?
A. G t the z. B. G fr a walk. C. G t the mvies.
14. Wh taught Lucy t make chicken sup?
A. Her mther. B. Her aunt. C. Her brther.
15. Hw will Sam g t Lucy's hme?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5 小题, 计 10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
16. Jhn lves making new things when he is ____________ .
17. Last week, _____________ f his father, Jhn made a mdel plane.
18. He wants t be an ______________ when he grws up.
19. The rbt will be able t play chess and take exercise with ____________.
20. It's nt easy, s Jhn must _______________ fr his dream.
第二部分 (笔试共 90 分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题, 计 20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10 小题,计 10分)
When I was yung, I had interest in fd, bth eating and cking it. Hwever, my mther 21 let me get int the kitchen. She thught I was t yung t ck.
It was 22 early mrning. My mther went shpping and my sister was still sleeping. “Time t start!”I tld 23 .
As I didn't have breakfast, I 24 t start my first try as a ck by making an melette (煎蛋卷).
I tk ut an egg, sme 25 and nins. Then I washed and cut up the tmates and nins. At this time, 26 unlucky happened —I cut my hand. Ouch!
The small accident didn't stp me and I went n cking my melette. I tried three times t break the egg 27 a bwl. Next, I put all the things in the bwl, and mixed them tgether. Then I put them in the big frying pan(煎锅). Everything went well, 28 I suddenly fund that I didn't get a spn t turn ver the melette in the frying pan. S I ran all ver the kitchen t lk fr the spn. 29 , I fund the spn and turned ver the melette quickly. I made it! Yu culdn't imagine 30 at that time.
My first cking was successful. It made me believe I culd ck mre delicius dishes.
21. A. neverB. alwaysC. ftenD. usually
22. A. aB. anC. theD. /
23. A. myB. meC. myselfD. mine
24. A. decideB. decidedC. will decideD. have decided
25. A. tmatesB. tmatC. bksD. bk
26. A. nthingB. everythingC. smethingD. anything
27. A. nB. frC. atD. int
28. A. sB. ifC. becauseD. but
29. A. FinallyB. FinalC. SlwD. Slwly
30. A. hw happy I am B. hw happy am I C. hw happy was I D. hw happy I was
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题, 计 10分)
Many years ag, there was a very ld street lamp(灯). It was the lamp's 31 night. It thught, “ Tmrrw, they will take me dwn. What will happen t me?”
A very ld plice fficer was als ging t retire(退休). Fr 24 years, the plice fficer and his wife 32 the lamp.
When the plice fficer retired, he 33 his bss(上司) fr the lamp. He said, “I have been with the lamp fr many 34 . Please give me the lamp. ”
His bss 35 . Then he and his wife tk the lamp. They put the lamp in a big chair in their huse. The lamp lved the plice fficer and his wife, s it was very 36 . Every night, the plice fficer and his wife had dinner tgether. Smetimes they sat and tld stries. They lived a life in 37 .
The lamp stayed in its chair fr a lng time. On sme nights, it thught, “The life here is 38 and I shuld be n the street again. I culd give light t many mre peple. ”
One night, the lamp had a dream. In the dream, smene turned the lamp int a beautiful candlestick(烛台) and a rich persn bught it. It was sad and thught, “The plice fficer and his wife 39 me s much. Althugh I will see great things in the future, I wn't leave them. ”
Later, the lamp ften thught abut the future, but fr it, 40 with its friends was the best thing.
31. A. nextB. lastC. bestD. first
32. A. lked afterB. lked frC. lked atD. lked like
33. A. thughtB. wishedC. askedD. tld
34. A. weeksB. daysC. mnthsD. years
35. A. failedB. believedC. agreedD. planned
36. A. gladB. angryC. hungryD. surprised
37. A. dangerB. peaceC. needD. truble
38. A. excitingB. relaxingC. bringD. interesting
39. A. lveB. hateC. thrwD. prevent
40. A. arguingB. runningC. mvingD. staying
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15 小题, 计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共 10小题,计15分)
A
Anna and her family didn't enjy their trip t Haiku last mnth because f the weather.
41. What was the weather like n Feb. 16?
A. Cludy. B. Partly rainy. C. Cld. D. Windy and bright.
42. Which day was the mst suitable t have a sunbath?
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. D. Sunday.
43. If Anna wanted t watch sunrise, when shuld she get up?
A. Befre 5:56. B. Befre 7:37. C. After 19:24. D. After 20:22.
B
I have always been fascinated by the animal wrld. Recently, I read a nvel abut animals called A Lin's Traveling. Chinese writer Shen Shixi wrte it.
The bk tells the stry f five male lins. They are driven ut f their hme and begin their adventure. Unluckily, ne is hurt by a giraffe. Anther is killed by a hunter. The third ne dies during a fight fr water with a rhin(犀牛). The furth lin drwns(淹死). Only the yungest ne, named Red Ribbn, is still alive. After ging thrugh many difficulties, he finally becmes the lin king.
The stry shws the lve and care between friends, the life and death faced by brthers, the determinatin(决心)t deal with challenges, and the passin fr life. The fact that the yung lin finally becmes the king teaches me a great lessn: Thse wh cannt defeat yu will make yu strnger. Everyne will face lts f difficulties during their lifetime. We shuld learn t stay strng and cntinue t find ur better selves.
The bk is filled with exciting details abut the lives f lins. Tgether with vivid pictures, it gives readers an immersive(沉浸的)experience. Yu can nt nly read the great stry but als learn a lt abut the animals in the real wrld. I highly recmmend(推荐)it!
44. What is A Lin's Traveling mainly abut?
A. Hw t survive in the wild. B. Hw t be a lin king.
C. The adventures f five lins. D. The fights amng lins.
45. Hw des the furth lin die in the bk?
A. It dies in a fight fr water with a rhin.
B. It is killed by a hunter.
C. It is killed by a giraffe.
D. It drwns.
46. What des the underlined wrd “defeat” mean?
A. Mve. B. Beat. C. Trust. D. Accept.
47. The passage is written t _______________.
A. recmmend a gd bkB. tell us a lin's life
C. encurage us t read mre bksD. ask us t prtect the animals
C
Wearing armr(盔甲) and hlding weapns, they lk like ancient sldiers n dr psters. But lk clser——they are tw cats instead f the generals Qin Qing and Yuchi Gng.
These psters were designed by Liu Shuning and Lin Chen frm Hangzhu, Zhejiang. They wanted t mix mdern art and yuth culture with traditinal culture.
The psters use the style f wdblck(木刻) New Year paintings, which are a frm f intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in China. Called nianhua in Chinese, this style f art began in the Western Han Dynasty.
“We think wdblck New Year paintings are treasures——their clrs and patterns are beautiful, ”Lin said. “We want t shw that yung peple still like traditinal culture. Prtecting cultural heritage requires t breathe new life int it. S I tried t add smething that yung peple like, ” Liu said. “Peple lve little cute animals, s Lin and I keep three cats. ”
They used these cats as mdels. They designed a carpet(地毯) using the traditinal “six children pattern”——six children making up a circle and sharing three heads——but the children were replaced with dgs and cats.
Their design gt hundreds f “likes” n the website. But Liu and Lin dn't stp there. They are nw planning anther prject that will include things brrwed frm pictures in Dunhuang.
48. What can we knw abut the Chinese dr psters?
A. They usually have cats. B. They are made frm wd.
C. They have a lng histry. D. They are wrld cultural heritage.
49. The purpse f designing the psters in a special way is t ___________.
A. get “likes” frm users n the website
B. let mre peple lve little cute animals
C. shw their deep lve fr the little cats
D. make yung peple lve traditinal culture
50. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Nianhua Gets Ppular AgainB. Old Art Gets a Mdern Tuch
C. Pass n Cultural Heritage OnlineD. Create New Painting Style
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Des studying make yu tired? Hw t deal with the wrries and relax yurself? 51.________.
Rest at weekends.
52.____________. After a week's hard wrk, weekends are the best time fr yu t relax yurself. Having a nice lie-in is a gd idea. Besides, a gd sleep makes sure f yur study.
Cry ut.
53. ___________. Crying ut may help reduce yur sadness.
Keep a diary.
Yu can write dwn all that yu want t say. That's a great way t think abut and remember life. Yu can d it n paper r n cmputers.
Enjy a big meal.
It's nt a gd idea fr a kid t lse weight, s yu dn't need t eat less fd. 54._________. Eating delicius fd will make yu feel gd.
55.________________.
Having a party is great fun. Ging ut with friends fr a trip will make yu happy. And it will als bring yu a gd sleep.
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计 10分)
56. 周末我们去野餐吧!
Let's g n a _________________ n the weekend.
57. 因为宇航员的太空讲课,他现在对物理产生了兴趣。
Nw he is ______________ physics because f the astrnauts’ teaching in space.
58. 傍晚的时候我喜欢和我的小狗去散步。
I like t g fr a walk with my dg ___________________.
59. 秦腔是中国最古老的戏曲形式之一。
Qinqiang Opera is ne f _______________ frms f pera in China.
60. 知识应该与日常生活紧密地联系起来。
Knwledge shuld be ______________ with the daily life.
Ⅵ. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)(共 10小题, 计 10分)
When yu walk int the Rainbw Angel Cafe in Beijing, yu will see the clrful hand-painted signs, “ Our wrkers cannt hear. Please be mre 61.________. ”
Lee Sha-hwa frm Taiwan, China is the cafe 62.________. In 2011, Lee’s family mved t Beijing. In 2016, as part f, China schl hmewrk, Lee tk her tw daughters t 63.______ at a rehabilitatin center(康复中心) fr deaf children. The girls became gd friends with thse 64.________. Frm then n, they went t the center nce r 65._______ a week. After a year r s, Lee began thinking f ways t help thse children find a way t fit int sciety.
In 2017, Lee and her friends 66. ________ the Rainbw Angel Cafe. They teach the children frm the center t make snacks frm Taiwan fr free. Over the past six years, they 67. ______ trained abut 60 deaf children.
Nw this cafe is 68.________ by five deaf peple. Zha Leilei, the shp manager, jined in 2017. He is in charge f(负责) making snacks and cffee, and taking rders. Zu Yan, the nly wman wrker, jined in 2021. She is in charge f training new wrkers. The ther three team members 69._________ wrk in the kitchen.
“Filled with the smell f cffee, the place makes me 70. _______ at hme in Beijing. Our cafe is small, but it is a place full f lve. ”Lee says.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5 小题,计10分)
Hi! I'm the Beijing-Zhangjiaku railway. I've felt happy recently because a new high-speed railway nw links the tw cities. D yu want t knw my stry?
I was brn in 1909. I'm 114 years ld nw. The ne wh made me was Zhan Tianyu. He was a brave and smart man. He believed China shuld build its wn railways withut ther cuntries' help. S he built me, China's first self-built railway.
At first, my trains used steam(蒸汽) and they were very slw. Their tp speed was nly 35 km/h. Then, the trains started t use diesel(柴油). Later, there were even better trains that used electricity. But it still tk mre than three hurs t travel frm Beijing t Zhangjiaku, Hebei.
In 2019, the new high-speed railway pened n Dec. 30. I was s excited. It will help peple travel mre faster. The high-speed train has a tp speed f 350 km/h! It nly takes 47 minutes t travel frm Beijing t Zhangjiaku.
During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, Beijing and Zhangjiaku, the tw hst cities f the event, welcmed lts f peple frm arund the wrld.
I'm t ld t keep wrking these days, but peple will keep me as part f histry. It's a little sad. But I'm still prud f all the changes China has made. Zhan Tianyu must be prud t.
71. The Beijing-Zhangjiaku railway was built in ___________.
72. Zhan Tianyu was a _____________ man.
73. At first, the trains’ tp speed was nly 35 km/h because they ____________________.
74. It nly takes ____________ t travel frm Beijing t Zhangjiaku by high-speed trains.
75. After reading the passage, we may feel __________ abut the changes f China.
Ⅷ. 补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5 小题, 计5分)
A: Hell. May I speak t Li Ping?
B:Yes. 76.________________.
A:This is Wang Na. I haven't seen yu these days. 77._______________?
B:Oh, I have stayed at hme recently.
A:78. __________________?
B:I had the flu and the dctr tld me t be at hme fr a week.
A:I'm srry t hear that. 79.________________?
B: I feel better nw. The flu has greatly influenced ur everyday life. Take care f yurself.
A: Thanks. That's very kind f yu.
B: 80. ___________________________________.
IX. 书面表达(共6题, 计15分)
第一节:连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。(每题限写一个句子,提示词以外词语不超过三个,缩写算一个词。)(共5小题,计5分)
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计10分)
学校即将举办春季运动会,为了鼓励同学们积极参加体育锻炼,你校英文杂志“Sprts Wrld”专栏开展以“My favurite sprt”为主题的征文活动。假如你是王鹏, 请你根据下列提示内容,按要求介绍一下你最喜欢的体育运动。
要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
My Favurite Sprt
I'm Wang Peng. I am a fan f sprts.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A. G climbing
B. Jin in activities
C. Talking t yur parents is gd
D. Here is sme advice
E. Weekends are a gd time fr a rest
F. When yu feel upset, enjy a big meal
G. If yu feel sad, dn't try t hide yur feelings
feel pen(v. ) tw mst have help patient child run wn
81. wh, the girl, in, picture?
82. she, Quan Hngchan
83. she, 17 years, ld, nw
84. she, gd at, diving
85. wn, medal, the 19th Asian Games
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