2024年江西省九江市九年级下学期二模英语试题含答案

这是一份2024年江西省九江市九年级下学期二模英语试题含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了请将各题答案填写在答题卡上， Cmpanies 32等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is the htel?
A. In the park.B. Acrss frm the park.C. On Green Street.
2. Hw is Kate ging t the mvie theatre?
A. On ft.B. By subway.C. By bus.
3. Hw ften des Jenny exercise?
A. Twice a week.B. Three times a week.C. Five times a week.
4. What des Billy want t be when he grws up?
A. A dctr.B. A scientist.C. An engineer.
5. What des the girl mean?
A. Her father is nt gd at cking.
B. Her father wrks in the restaurant.
C. Her father ften cks tasty fd.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What's the weather like tday?
A. It's cld.B. It's ht.C. It's windy.
7. What are they ging t d this afternn?
A. Fly kites.B. Stay at hme.C. Watch a mvie.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. Hw did Alan cme t schl tday?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By subway.
9. Hw lng did it take Alan t get t schl tday?
A. 15 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 25 minutes.
请听第3段对，回答第10至第12小题。
What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Brther and sister.B. Husband and wife.C. Father and daughter.
11. What is small in the new huse?
A. The kitchen.B. The living rm.C. The garden.
12. What can we knw abut Emma accrding t the cnversatin?
A. She likes blue best.
B. She desn't like the new huse.
C. Her bedrm is n the grund flr.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
When will the English Week start?
On May 11th.B. On May 12th.C. On May 13th.
What activity will Larry take part in?
A singing cmpetitin.B. A writing cmpetitin.C. A speech cmpetitin.
What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
Mr. Smith will give a talk n Friday.
B. The head teacher will speak t the whle schl.
C. Mr. Smith will talk abut custms in English-speaking cuntries.
C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. The purpse f the prgrams is t make the students' life ____________.
17. Students can ____________ their bk reprts nline.
18. Anyne jins the first prgram will get a bk as ____________.
19. Students can send their ____________ t jin the secnd prgram.
20. Students can call the speaker at ____________if they have any questin.
二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.--Sandy is ging hme this weekend. But she has decided nt t tell her parents.
--Maybe she just wants t give them a ________.
A. giftB. callC. surpriseD. message
22.--My father always tells me nt t stay up late, but I find it difficult.
--Yur father is ________. Having enugh sleep is imprtant anyway.
wrngB. quickC. cmmnD. right
23.--Hw did yu feel abut the new teacher's lessn?
--It was quite interesting. She explained the ideas ________ than Mr. Smith.
clearlyB. mre clearly.C. the mst clearly D. less clearly
24.-- I'm afraid I can't g t the mvies with yu tday.
--But yu ________ me yesterday.
prmisedB. refusedC. trustedD. believed
25. Tim gt up earlier than usual this mrning, ________ he was still nt the first t get t schl.
A. becauseB. unlessC. s D. but
26.--Hw lng have yu had the bike?
--Fr abut three years. My father ________ it fr me as my birthday present.
buysB. has bughtC. bughtD. will buy
27.--Mike, culd yu please help me get sme fruit?
--Srry, Mm. I ________ an e-mail t my friend. But I can d it after that.
wrteB. writeC. am writingD. have written
It is believed that tea________by accident. It is ppular arund the wrld nw.
inventedB. was inventedC. is inventedD. will be invented
完形填空 (本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu ever been hungry and wished fr a tasty snack? Of curse, we all have thse mments when we are 29.________ and can't wait t have delicius fd. But have yu ever thught abut hw much effrt it takes t make thse snacks we 30.________ s much?
It's nt as 3l.________ as it seems. Behind every snack, there's a whle stry f research, testing, and innvatin(创新). Cmpanies 32.________ hurs and hurs trying t find ut what taste peple like the mst. They lk at sales data(数据). They ask 33.________ fr advice. They even keep an eye n what's ging 34.________ amng different grups f peple.
And it's nt just abut taste. Snacks als have t be 35.________ . That means cmpanies have t find 36.________ t use fewer man-made ingredients(成分) and mre natural nes. They als have t make sure that 37.________ snacks dn't have t much sugar r salt, s they're nt harmful t ur health.
Als, snacks have t be cnvenient. We want smething that's easy t carry arund, 38.________ we're at wrk r at schl. That means cmpanies have t make their snacks in a way that they'll stay fresh and tasty fr 39.________.
But even with all this hard wrk, smetimes an idea fr a snack just desn't 40.________ t be a gd ne. Maybe the flavr(口味) is t strng. Or maybe the snack just desn't 41.________ well because peple dn't knw abut it. S, when yu have a 42.________ the next time yu're hungry, take a mment t think abut all the effrt that went int making it. It's nt just abut putting sme ingredients 43.________; it's als abut creating smething that peple will lve and enjy.
29.A. fullB. thirstyC. hungryD. relaxing
30.A. lveB. buyC. knwD. thrw
3l. A. earlyB. expensiveC. gdD. simple
32. A. wasteB. spendC. saveD. make
33.A. teachersB. dctrsC. custmersD. children
34.A. badB. ppularC. usefulD. tasty
35.A. cleanB. healthyC. cheapD. different
36.A. radsB. shpsC. wishesD. ways
37.A. urB. yurC. theirD. its
38.A. whetherB. whereC. whD. what
39.A. shrterB. fasterC. slwerD. lnger
40.A. put utB. give utC. turn utD. cme ut
41.A. eatB. restC. payD. sell
42.A. snackB. cakeC. meal D. drink
43. A. awayB. tgetherC. apartD. still
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a child named Kuang Heng. He lved bks but his family was s pr 44.__________ he culdn't get bks t read.
At that time, 45.__________were very valuable. Peple wuld nt easily 46.__________ their bks t thers. Then Kuang Heng had an idea. He went t wrk fr rich peple in the 47.__________ farming seasn. He said that 48.__________ did nt want their mney. He nly wanted them t lend him their bks.
Kuang Heng kept wrking 49.__________ all day, and he nly had time t read when he had a break. It usually tk him a lng time t finish reading a bk. He thught that if he didn't have time 50.__________ bks during the day, he culd read them at night. Hwever, Kuang Heng did nt have the mney t buy the lamp il(灯油) fr lighting.What 5l.__________ Kuang Heng d?
One night, Kuang Heng was lying n the bed memrizing the bk he had read. 52.__________, he saw light shining thrugh the walls. He wndered where the light came frm. He std up and walked ver t the wall. He fund the light was frm his neighbr's lamp. Kuang Heng thught f a way. He tk a small knife and dug the wall, making the hle bigger.
In this way, the 53.__________ became brighter. He used the light that came thrugh the wall t read his bks. Kuang Heng cntinued studying hard 54.__________ this, and later became a well-learned persn.
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Discver Beautiful China” Phts and Shrt Vides
China Daily is cllecting the Phts and Shrt Vides abut “Discver Beautiful China” frm May 16th until August 16th 2024.
As China's largest English-language news grup, China Daily with its Discver Beautiful China platfrm(), China Daily Website, and China Daily App, is expecting fantastic wrks by individuals(个人) r grups frm all ver the wrld.
Wrks, include phts and vides. Languages in either English r Chinese are accepted. Besides prizes and awards, yu will get a chance t see yur wrks featured n China Daily Website, , and China Daily App, ne f the mst ppular English-language news apps in China.
If yu're interested, yu can send yur wrks by clicking the link r scanning the QR cde.
dbc. Chinaservicesinf.cm/discverbeautifulchinasubmit!
55. Wh can take part in the activity?
A. Only peple frm China.B. Peple all arund the wrld.
C.Only Individuals r grups in China.D. Only individuals arund the wrld.
56. Hw can peple send their wrks?
A. By sending a letter.B. By scanning the QR cde.
C. By giving a call.D. By filling ut an nline frm.
57. In which clumn can we see this text mst prbably?
A. Travel.B. Sprts.C. Technlgy.D. Business.
B
Ruby Kate Chitsey is nly 1l years ld, but she has a big heart. She spends a lt f time in nursing hmes, even thugh she's still a yung girl. Her mm, Amanda Milfrd Chitsey, is a nurse wh cares fr ld peple in five nursing hmes near their hmetwn.
Ruby ften ges with her mm t wrk during the summer. She lves spending time with the lcal residents(居民) and hearing their stries. One day, she nticed that many f them seemed sad r lnely. She wanted t d smething t make them happy.
That's when she thught f her prject called “Three Wishes fr Ruby's Residents”. She decided t ask each resident fr three wishes that wuld make them smile. The wishes culd be simple things like blankets, pillws, r a Happy Meal. Ruby's mm helped her set up a GFundMe campaign(运动) t raise mney fr the wishes.
Peple frm all ver the twn started t help, and Ruby quickly raised enugh mney t make hundreds f wishes cme true! She bught blankets and pillws, and even rdered Happy Meals fr the residents. She als bught dlls fr the dementia (痴呆) patients, wh lved hugging them.
The residents were s happy and thankful fr Ruby's kindness. They thanked her with hugs and smiles, and Ruby feel like she had really made a difference. Her mm culdn't believe hw much her daughter had achieved, and she was very prud f her. Ruby's wrk is nt finished yet, and she cntinues t bring jy t the residents f the nursing hmes with her big heart and kind actins.
Why did Ruby decide t start the “Three Wishes fr Ruby's Residents” prject?
A. She wanted t raise mney fr herself.
B. She wanted t make her mm prud f her.
C. She wanted t help make the residents happy.
D. She wanted t get mre attentin frm peple.
59. What des the underlined wrd “They” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Ruby's family.B. The lcal residents.
C. The dementia patients.D. Peple frm all ver the twn.
60.What can we knw abut Ruby's mther accrding t the passage?
A. She helped Ruby with her prject.B. She was sure Ruby culd succeed.
C. She didn't knw what Ruby was ding.D. She was unhappy with Ruby's jb chice.
61. Which f the fllwing best describes the rder f events in the stry?
a. Ruby raised mney fr the wishes.
b. Ruby nticed the residents' sadness.
c. Ruby went t wrk with her mm.
d. Ruby created the “Three Wishes fr Ruby's Residents” prject.
A. b-a-d-cB. b-c-d-aC. c-b-d-aD. c-a-b-d
62. What is Ruby like accrding t the passage?
A. Friendly and caring.B. Strict and well-educated.
C. Talented and hard-wrking.D. Brave and warm-hearted.
C
Walking is an activity that has always been gd fr ur bdies and minds. It is a fun thing t d fr peple f all ages. But yu may be surprised t hear that its purpses and ways have changed ver time.
In the earlier days, walking was mainly seen as a necessary way f getting frm ne place t anther. In Britain, it wasn't until the l780s that walking became a really fun activity fr peple. Befre that, it wasn't cnsidered an enjyable r relaxing activity, and sme even cnnected it with criminal activities.
The famus English writer, Charles Dickens, fund inspiratin by walking thrugh Lndn's busy streets and the peaceful cuntryside. He used it as a time t watch and take in what was happening arund him. He walked very fast, at fur miles an hur. Fr him, walking was an imprtant part f his creative writing prcess.
If yu dn't like walking fast, yu can learn frm anther famus writer, Henry David Threau. He preferred t walk slwly ver hills and fields, thrugh the wds, and alng the shres f lakes. He believed walking fr at least fur hurs a day was necessary fr staying healthy and happy.
The idea f walking t clear yur mind has lasted until tday. But has the way we walk changed? An article frm 1780 advised peple nt t walk slwly and get in the way f thers. Tday, we might als say that peple shuld nt use their phnes while walking.
Tday, we enjy the advantages f walking even mre. It's a great way t clear ur minds, cut dwn stress, and imprve ur md(心情). Even thugh peple have different reasns and ways t walk, everyne agrees that walking is really gd fr us, in bth bdy and mind.
What was walking mainly seen as in the earlier days?
A. A really fun activity.B. A criminal activity.
C. A way t cnnect with nature.D. A way t travel arund.
64. Where did Henry David Threau g fr walks?
①in the field ②by the lake ③n the street ④n the hill ⑤in the cuntryside
①②④B. ②③④C. ①②③D. ②④⑤
65.What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Walking is n lnger a ppular activity.
B. Peple in the past walked mre ften than tday.
C. Peple tday walk faster than they did in the past.
D. The advantages f walking are becming, mre widely realized.
66. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Walking has always been ppular.
B. Walking is gd fr bdy and mind.
C. Peple have different purpses f walking.
D. Walking shuld be avided in mdern times.
67. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A.①②③//④⑤⑥B.①②③④⑤//⑥
C.①//②③④⑤//⑥ D.①②//③④⑤⑥
D
Many peple's clsest experience with wild animals is at the z. It's a place where we can see and learn abut animals. It's really fun and educatinal fr us. Hwever, is it the best place fr animals t live in?
In the past, peple culd nly see dead animals in museums. But later, animals were caught alive by explrers(探险家). They put them in small zs called menageries and shwed them t the public. Back then, peple didn't care much abut hw animals were treated.
But nw, zs and wildlife parks have changed a lt. Peple try t make zs mre like their natural hmes. They build bigger places, and try t make the envirnment as clse t the nature as pssible.
Sme peple think it's nt right t keep animals in zs just fr ur entertainment(娱乐;消遣). But zs say they are trying t help animals by teaching us abut prtecting them. And nw, zs that are run well als help t supprt and pay fr prgrams that prtect animals.
Zs help t save animals that are in danger f disappearing because f climate(气候) change. Rbert Yung, an expert n prtecting animals, says that zs are imprtant because they keep many animals frm ging extinct. Sme zs have special prgrams t help animals have babies s they dn't die ut.
Althugh peple still talk abut whether having zs is gd r nt, there are new ways t learn abut wild animals. Fr example, we can use the VR(虚拟现实) technlgy. Many z experts believe it will be pssible t walk thrugh a grup f elephants in the Serengeti very sn.
Where did peple first start shwing animals alive t the public?
In museums.B. In backyards.C. In menageries.D. In natural parks.
What are the zs trying t d t help animals?
A. Shw them t the public.
B. Teach us abut prtecting them.
C. Set up prgrams t raise mney fr them.
D. Encurage visitrs t visit them with the VR technlgy.
70. What des the underlined wrd “extinct” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. Alive.B. Dead.C. Prtected.D. Active.
7l. What is the main change that has taken place in zs ver time?
A. Animals are treated better.B. Zs have becme larger.
C. Mre animals are kept in cages.D. Zs pay mre attentin t entertainment.
72. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Past f the ZB. The Future f the Z
C. The Develpment f the ZD. Ways t Keep Animals in the Z
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Thrughut histry, peple have lved slving puzzles(智力游戏), whether they are ancient Greek riddles(谜语) r mdern vide
One reasn might be that we all want t find answers. 74.__________ Yngtaek Oh, a researcher, thinks that slving prblems can help us live and grw well. It's really fun when we finally wrk ut the answers. But it's nt just abut finishing the puzzle. David Shariatmadari says that the best puzzles need bth luck and skills. 75.__________ And skills give us a feeling f being in cntrl. This makes puzzles bth challenging and achievable.
Psychlgist(心理学家) Michael Vilensky says that puzzles are different frm real-life challenges. They can give us a sense f cntrl and satisfactin. Dctr Elizabeth Hinkel says that puzzles help us frget abut ur wrries fr a We can easily shw ur scres n scial media, r we can help each ther find clues(线索) and slve the puzzle tgether.
Researchers at Drexel University fund an interesting cnnectin between puzzles and md. They discvered that when peple are in a gd md, they are likely t be better at slving puzzles. 77.__________
In simple wrds, puzzles are fun because they make us feel gd, give us a sense f cntrl, and prvide a chance t share and cnnect with thers.
五、补全对话 (共5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对
话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Helen and Jhn are talking abut sky lanterns. H=Helen, J=Jhn)
J: Hey, Helen! What are yu ding?
H:78.__________
J: Oh, it lks s nice, I've never seen ne befre. Can yu tell me abut it?
H: Sure. It's believed that Zhuge Liang was the first persn t use a sky lantern. 79.__________ Nw, Chinese peple fly it n special days.
J: What is the sky lantern made f?
H: 80.__________ And yu need sme glue(胶水), t. The glue helps t stick the bamb and paper tgether.
J: Ww, that sunds cl. Wh taught yu hw t make it?
H: 8l.__________ He taught me when I was 10.
J: Hw lng des it take t make a sky lantern?
H: It usually takes me abut three hurs t make ne. 82.__________
J: That sunds great! Thank yu s much.
H: Yu're welcme.
六、书面表达(15分)
完形填空B部分讲述了凿壁偷光的故事，匡衡的努力和坚持最终帮助他克服困难，获得成功。初中三年，你一定也曾面临各种挑战。请你根据下列表格提示，写一篇英文短文，先谈谈你对匡衡事迹的看法，然后讲讲你这三年遭遇的困难以及你是如何将其克服的，最后谈谈你的感受。
要求:
短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥;
短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
词数80 -120，短文开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Kuang Heng's stry shwed us that______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年江西省初中学业水平模拟考试(二)
参考答案
一、听力测试（20分）
1-5CBACA6-10BCBAC11-15CACAA
16-20clrfulsharea prizefavrite pht 6825986
二、单项填空（8分）
21-24CDBA 25-28DCCB
三、完形填空（26 分）
29-33 CADBC 34-38 BBDCA 39-43 DCDAB
44. that 45. bks 46. lend 47. busy 48. he 49. hard
50. t read 51. shuld 52. Suddenly 53. light 54. like
四、阅读理解（46分）
55. B 56. B 57. A
58. C 59. B 60. A61. C 62. A
63. B 64. B65. B 66. D 67. A
68. C 69. B 70. B 71. A 72. C
73. A 74. G 75. B 76. C 77. E
五、补全对话（5分）
78. A 79. G 80. B 81. C 82. F
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
Kuang Heng's stry shwed us that everybdy has difficulties in life, we shuld try ur best t vercme the difficulties we meet. Kuangheng’s hard-wrking spirit means a lt t me.
In the first year f middle schl, I had truble remembering English wrds. I always failed the tests and I was really sad. I decided t face my prblem and find ut ways t deal with it. First, I asked my English teacher fr help. Then, I asked sme classmates hw they learned new wrds. They gave me sme suggestins. I wrte the wrds n cards s that I culd read them every day. Step by step, I made great prgress.
The experience made me cnfident in English. I was s prud f myself. Besides, I’m s thankful t the peple wh helped me.sudden read shuld lend busy light that hard he like bk
A. But why d we enjy them s much?
B. Luck makes it easier fr everyne t try.
C. Puzzles are als great fr sharing with thers.
D. Slving math prblems is just as enjyable as wrd puzzles.
E. And watching a funny vide befre slving a puzzle can als help.
F. The mre difficult a puzzle is, the less likely peple are t enjy it.
G. A study fund that slving wrd puzzles brings peple a gd feeling.
A. I'm making a sky lantern.
B. It's made f bamb and paper.
C. My dad likes Chinese culture a lt.
D. It's dangerus and can cause air pllutin.
E. Wuld yu prefer t g fr a walk with me instead?
F. Wuld yu like t sit here and make ne with me nw?
G. He sent it up t ask fr help when his army was in truble.
写作要点
参考句型
What d yu think f Kuang Heng?
We shuld. ..
... meant a lt t...
I'm prud f. ..
I'm thankful...
What difficulty did yu have?
Hw did yu deal with it?
Hw d yu feel abut it?