河北省邯郸市魏县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、单选题
1.Linda’s mther buys ________ guitar fr her, but she can’t play ________ guitar nw.
A. a, theB. \, theC. \, aD. a, a
2.Rick gets up early every day and he’s ________ late fr schl.
A. alwaysB. neverC. usuallyD. smetimes
3.—My sister likes animals very much.
—Really? Then yu can take her t a ________.
A. libraryB. zC. streD. bridge
4.It’s nt easy fr Mr. Black ________ his students English well.
A. teachB. teachesC. teachingD. t teach
5.My sister always des ________ hmewrk first after schl.
A. myB. herC. urD. their
6.—Simn is always late fr schl.
—That’s ________. He needs t get ut f the bad habit.
A. easyB. greatC. terribleD. interesting
7.— What d yu ________ this trip?
— It’s really interesting. I like it very much.
A. ask frB. help withC. think fD. speak ut
8.I dn’t have ________ time t play with yu because I have ________ things t d.
A. many; muchB. many; manyC. much; manyD. much; much
9.—________ is it frm here t yur hme?
—Abut three kilmeters.
A. Hw farB. Hw lngC. Hw muchD. Hw ld
10.— ________?
—At six n schl days and at seven n weekends in the mrning.
A. Hw ld are yuB. What’s yur favrite day
C. When d yu g t schlD. What time d yu eat dinner
二、完形填空
Hey! I’m Andy and I wrk at a z. I lve 1 and I knw abut them well. This is my friend Kip. She’s a 2 cat and she’s gd at making all kinds f things. I always ask her fr help 3 she’s happy t help me.
Kip and I ften g n a 4 t see animals. My favrite 5 is Africa. I can see many interesting animals there. Smetimes I sit by giraffes and see 6 eating leaves. Smetimes I sit under an elephant t keep cl. And smetimes I see lins 7 . I dn’t want t wake them up (把它们吵醒), s I nly see them in a 8 place. It’s fun t be with animals and they’re friendly t me.
But nw sme animals are 9 danger. What can we d t save them? Frm nw n, never 10 things made f animals’ teeth, fur (皮毛) r bnes (骨头).
11.A. sprtsB. animalsC. subjectsD. clthes
12.A. dirtyB. bringC. lazyD. smart
13.A. andB. butC. rD. s
14.A. tripB. walkC. talkD. class
15.A. streB. clubC. placeD. village
16.A. itB. themC. himD. her
17.A. talkingB. playingC. sleepingD. fighting
18.A. bigB. tidyC. farD. new
19.A. inB. nC. atD. fr
20.A. watchB. findC. tellD. buy
三、阅读理解
Hell, my name is Lrna Adams and I’m 12. I live in England with my father Sam, my mther Jenny, my brther Ben, my cats, Fluffy and Snw, and my dg, Scruffy. I like my schl days very much.
Schl finishes early, s I have time t g t sme after-schl clubs: art n Mndays, vilin n Wednesdays and chess n Fridays. When I get hme, I d my hmewrk. After dinner, I help my mm clean the table. Then I feed (喂) my cats and walk my dg. It’s nice.
21.There are ________ peple in Lrna’s family.
A. threeB. furC. fiveD. six
22.At 7:30 a.m. n schl days, Lrna ________.
A. gets upB. takes a shwerC. has breakfastD. walks t schl
23.What des Lrna d at 1:30 p.m. n schl days?
A. B. C. D.
24.Lrna ges t the vilin club every ________.
A. MndayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Sunday
25.The passage is abut Lrna’s ________ frm Mnday t Friday.
A. lifeB. schlC. exerciseD. family
Vlunteers Wanted
26.If yu want t help students with their English, yu can g t ________.
A. Classrm 5AB. Classrm 5DC. Classrm 4AD. Classrm 4D
27.What des Jasn prbably (可能) d?
A. A dancer.B. A player.
C. A science teacher.D. A music teacher.
28.When des the schl need an art teacher?
A. Every Thursday in June.B. Every Thursday in July.
C. Every Tuesday in June.D. Every Tuesday in July.
29.Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. Linda’s phne number is 256-3584.
B. Yu can g t the music festival n Sunday.
C. There are tw ways t find Jasn.
D. It’s difficult but relaxing t teach students t draw.
30.The material (材料) is prbably frm a(n) ________.
A. advertisement (广告)B. magazine (杂志)
C. e-mailD. bk
Dear Eddy,
Hw’s yur day? Let me tell yu smething abut my new life in Australia. I live in a small city with my parents in the suth f Australia. My hme is far away frm the schl. Every mrning, I walk t the subway statin and then take the subway statin and then take the subway t schl. It takes me abut ne and a half hurs t get t schl. There is a pst ffice, a bkstre and a library near my schl. I usually g t the library t read sme interesting bks after schl.
At abut 5 ’clck in the afternn, my mther always drives her car t the library t pick me up. Smetimes we g t a restaurant t eat dinner tgether. After dinner, my parents usually watch TV and I have t d my hmewrk.
Please tell me smething abut yur life in Canada.
Yurs,
Shelly
31.Where is Shelly living nw?
A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In Australia.D. In Canada.
32.Hw des Shelly g t schl?
A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By bikeD. On ft
33.What des Shelly usually d after schl?
A. She reads bks in the library.
B. She reads bks in the bkstre.
C. She plays games with her classmates.
D. She ges hme by subway.
34.The underlined phrase “pick me up” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 接我B. 捡起C. 登上D. 下车
35.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. There is a pst ffice near Shelly’s schl.
B. It takes Shelly abut ne and a half hurs t get t schl by subway.
C. Eddy is in Canada nw.
D. Shelly never ges t a restaurant t have dinner.
Anna
I wrk in a bank (银行) frm Mnday t Friday. My huse is near a park and is abut ten kilmeters frm my ffice. I usually g t wrk by train. Every mrning I get up at 6:30 and take the train at 7:00. It usually takes me abut thirty minutes t get t my ffice. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late fr wrk.
Je
I am a student. My huse is near a lake. My schl is acrss frm (在……对面) the lake. I can walk acrss a bridge t schl. It takes me abut thirty minutes. But I ften g t schl by bat, because it is mre fun. It takes me abut twenty minutes.
Nancy
I’m a waitress (服务员). I wrk in a restaurant frm Mnday t Saturday. I ften g t wrk by bus. It is abut five kilmeters frm my huse t the restaurant. It takes me abut twenty-five minutes t g t wrk. Smetimes I am late fr wrk ①________ the traffic (交通) is very busy.
36.Anna’s huse is abut _______ frm her ffice.
37.Je ften ges t schl _______ because it’s mre fun.
38.Hw many days des Nancy wrk every week?
39.在文中①空白处填入一个恰当的英文单词。
40.将文中画线部分句子翻译成汉语。
四、短文填空题
41.Hell, my name is Alex. There are many ①________(rule) in my family. On weekdays, I have t get up at 6:00 in the mrning, and then ②________ (take) a bus t schl. I have t get hme quickly after schl. I must d ③________ (I) hmewrk first. I can’t watch TV r g ut n schl nights. I have t g t bed befre half past nine. ④________ weekends, I can watch TV until (直到) 22:00. On Sundays, I have t clean my rm and wash my clthes.
My parents are strict with me. But they lve me very much, t. They ften play sprts tgether with me. They want me t be ⑤________ (health) and have a beautiful future (将来). I lve my parents.
五、连词成句
42.I, swim, can
_____________________________.
43.Rick, time, eat breakfast, des, what
_____________________________?
44.I, by bike, g t schl, usually
_____________________________.
45.I, in the library, be, have t, quiet
_____________________________.
46.Lucy, pandas, because, likes, very cute, they’re
_____________________________.
六、写作题
47.同学们,在这春暖花开、万物复苏的美好日子里,你将如何度过你的周末呢?请根据以下提示和要求,写一篇60词左右的英语小短文。
提示:
1. Where d yu want t g ?
2. What d yu want t d? Why?
要求:
1、包含以上提示内容,可适当发挥;
2、书写清晰、规范,表达准确、顺畅。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案:A
解析:句意:琳达的妈妈给她买了一把吉他,但是她现在不会弹吉他。考查冠词。a/an为不定冠词,表泛指,a接辅音音素开始的单词,an接元音音素开始的单词。the为定冠词,表示特指。在该题中,“一把吉他”为泛指,guitar为辅音音素开头,所以第一空应填a。吉他属于西洋乐器,在表示弹吉他是要在前面加the,即play the guitar,故选A。
2.答案:B
解析:句意:里克每天早起,上学从不迟到。考查频度副词辨析。always总是;never从不;usually通常;smetimes有时。根据“Rick gets up early every day”可知里克上学从不迟到。故选B。
3.答案:B
解析:句意:——我的妹妹非常喜欢动物。——真的吗?那么你可以带她去动物园啊。考查名词辨析。library图书馆;z动物园;stre商店;bridge桥。根据“My sister likes animals very much.”可知妹妹喜欢动物,可以带她去动物园。故选B。
4.答案:D
解析:句意:布莱克老师教他的学生们学好英语是不容易的。考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s nt easy fr Mr. Black”可知,It’s+形容词+fr sb t d sth“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”,是固定句型。故选D。
5.答案:B
解析:句意:我妹妹放学后总是先做作业。考查代词辨析。my我的;her她的;ur我们的;their他们的。d ne’s hmewrk“做作业”;主语是“My sister”,其相应的物主代词为her。故选B。
6.答案:C
解析:句意——西蒙上学总是迟到。——这太糟糕了。他需要改掉这个坏习惯。考查形容词词义辨析。easy容易的;great极好的;terrible糟糕的;interesting有趣的。根据“He needs t get ut f the bad habit.”可知,此处是指西蒙上学总是迟到这个坏习惯很糟糕。故选C。
7.答案:C
解析:句意:—— 你认为这次旅行怎么样?—— 它真的很有趣的。我非常喜欢它。考查动词短语辨析。ask fr请求;help with帮着做……;think f认为,思考;speak ut毫无保留地说出。结合“It’s really interesting. I like it very much.”可知,这是对旅游的评价,所以think f符合语境。故选C。
8.答案:C
解析:句意:我没有很多时间跟你玩,因为我有很多事情要做。考查形容词辨析。many许多(修饰可数名词复数);much许多(修饰不可数名词)。根据“I dn’t t play with yu”可知,此处表示“我”没有很多时间跟你玩,time为不可数名词,此空应用much;而此处“I t d”表示“我”有很多事情要做,things是可数名词复数,此空应用many。故选C。
9.答案:A
解析:句意:——从这里到你家有多远?——大约三公里。考查特殊疑问句。hw far多远;hw lng多长时间;hw much多少钱;hw ld多大。根据“Abut three kilmeters”可知此处询问距离,用hw far。故选A。
10.答案:C
解析:句意:——你什么时候去学校?——上课日六点,周末早上七点。考查特殊疑问句。Hw ld are yu你多大了;What’s yur favrite day你最喜欢哪一天;When d yu g t schl你什么时候去学校;What time d yu eat dinner你几点吃晚饭。根据答句“At six n schl days and at seven n weekends in the mrning.”可知,回答的是早上的时间,应是提问去学校的时间。故选C。
11.答案:B
解析: 句意:我喜欢动物并且非常了解它们。sprts运动;animals动物;subjects科目;clthes衣服。根据上文“I wrk at a z”及下文“I knw abut them well”可推断出:我喜欢动物。故选B。
12.答案: D
解析:句意:她是一只聪明的小猫。dirty脏的;bring无聊的;lazy懒的;smart聪明的。根据下文“she is gd at making all kinds f things(她擅长制作各种各样的东西)”可推断出:她很聪明。故选D。
13.答案: A
解析:句意:我总是向她寻求帮助,她也总是乐于帮助我。and和,且;but但是;r或者;s因此。根据上文“I always ask her fr help”及下文“she is happy t help me.”可知,前后两个句子表达的是并列的关系,故选A。
14.答案: A
解析:句意:Kip和我经常一起旅行去看动物。trip旅行;walk散步;talk谈话;class课。根据下文“My favrite … is Africa. I can see many interesting animals there.”可以推断出:我们经常去旅行看动物。g n a trip意为“去旅行”。故选A。
15.答案: C
解析:句意:我最喜欢的地方是非洲。stre商店;club俱乐部;place地点;village村庄。根据句意可知,非洲是一个地方。故选C。
16.答案: B
解析:句意:有时我坐在长颈鹿旁边,看它们吃草。it它;them他(她,它)们;him他;her她。本题考查代词,指代的应该是前面的复数名词giraffes。故选B。
17.答案: C
解析:句意:有时,我看狮子睡觉。talking谈话; playing玩;sleeping睡觉;fighting打架。根据下文“I dn’t want t wake them up”可知狮子是在睡觉。故选C。
18.答案: C
解析:句意:因此我只在远远的地方看它们。big大的;tidy整洁的;far远的;new新的。根据上文“I dn’t want t wake them up”可推断出:在离狮子远的地方。故选C。
19.答案: A
解析:句意:但是现在,一些动物处于危险中。in在……里;n在……上;at在,朝;fr为了。in danger是一个固定短语,意为“处于危险之中”。故选A。
20.答案: D
解析:句意:从现在起,不要买用动物的牙齿,毛皮或骨头做的东西。watch观看;find找到;tell告诉;buy买。根据上文“What can we d t save them”可知推断出是建议我们不要买。故选D。
21.答案:B
解析: 细节理解题。根据“I live in England with my father Sam, my mther Jenny, my brther Ben, my cats, Fluffy and Snw, and my dg, Scruffy.”可知,罗娜家有四口人:爸爸山姆、妈妈珍妮、哥哥本及罗娜自己。故选B。
22.答案: C
解析:细节理解题。根据“7:30—8:00 a.m. Have breakfast & Brush my teeth”可知,7:30—8:00是吃早餐和刷牙的时间,所以上学日的早上7:30,罗娜应是在吃早餐。故选C。
23.答案: D
解析:细节理解题。根据“1:30—3:00 p.m. Have tw lessns”可知,1:30—3:00是上课时间,结合图片可知,只有图D符合要求。故选D。
24.答案: B
解析:细节理解题。根据“Schl finishes early, s I have time t g t sme after-schl clubs ... vilin n Wednesdays”可知,罗娜每周三去小提琴俱乐部。故选B。
25.答案: A
解析:主旨大意题。根据“I like my schl days very much.”、表头“Time Activities”及“Schl finishes early, s I have time t g t sme after-schl clubs ... When I get hme, I d my hmewrk. After dinner, I help my mm clean the table. Then I feed (喂) my cats and walk my dg.”可知,文章主要讲述了罗娜周一到周五的生活。故选A。
26.答案:B
解析: 细节理解题。根据“Are yu gd at English?…Yu can als cme t Classrm 5D.”可知,可以到5D教室帮助学生提高英语。故选B。
27.答案:D
解析: 推理判断题。根据“D yu like music? Can yu play the pian r the vilin? Are yu free n Saturday? If yur answer is ‘YES’, cme t help at the music festival. It’s great fun! Cme t Classrm 4A t find Jasn r e-mail Jasn at jasn26@gmail.cm.”可知,Jasn可能是一位音乐老师。故选D。
28.答案: C
解析:细节理解题。根据“Are yu free n Tuesdays in June? Can yu draw? We need an art teacher in ur schl.”可知,学校六月的每周二需要美术老师。故选C。
29.答案: C
解析:推理判断题。根据“Cme t Classrm 4A t find Jasn r e-mail Jasn at jasn26@gmail.cm.”可知,找到Jasn有两种方法。故选C。
30.答案: A
解析:推理判断题。根据“Vlunteers Wanted”可知,本文是3则征集志愿者的广告。因此推断文章来源于广告。故选A。
31.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“Let me tell yu smething abut my new life in Australia.”可知,现在在澳大利亚,故选C。
32.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据“Every mrning, I walk t the subway statin and then take the subway statin and then take the subway t schl.”可知,坐地铁去上学,故选B。
33.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据“At abut 5 ’clck in the afternn, my mther always drives her car t the library t pick me up”可知,放学后在图书馆看书,故选A。
34.答案: A
解析:词义猜测题。根据“At abut 5 ’clck in the afternn, my mther always drives her car t the library t pick me up”以及“Smetimes we g t a restaurant t eat dinner tgether.”可知,妈妈开车去图书馆接她,所以划线单词表示“接我”,故选A。
35.答案: D
解析:推理判断题。根据“Smetimes we g t a restaurant t eat dinner tgether.”可知,有时去餐厅吃晚餐,D表述错误,故选D。
36.答案: ten kilmeters/10 kilmeters
解析:根据“My huse is near a park and is abut ten kilmeters frm my ffice.”可知,Anna的家离办公室大约10公里远。故填ten kilmeters/10 kilmeters。
37.答案: by bat
解析:根据“But I ften g t schl by bat”可知,Je经常坐船去学校。故填by bat。
38.答案: Six./6./Six days./6 days.
解析:根据“I wrk in a restaurant frm Mnday t Saturday.”可知,Nancy每周工作六天。故填Six./6./Six days./6 days.
39.答案: because
解析:句意:有时我上班会迟到,因为交通很繁忙。“I am late fr wrk”和“the traffic is very busy”构成因果关系,前果后因,应用because“因为”,连词。故填because。
40.答案: 我通常到办公室要花大约三十分钟的时间。
解析:It takes sb. sme time t d sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”;usually“通常”;me“我”;abut thirty minutes“大约三十分钟”;get t my ffice“到我的办公室”。故填:我通常到办公室要花大约三十分钟的时间。
41.答案:①rules②take③my④On⑤healthy
解析:本文主要介绍了Alex的父母给他制定的一些规矩。
①句意:我家有很多规矩。rule“规矩”。根据“There are many”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故填rules。
②句意:在工作日,我必须在早上6点起床,然后乘公共汽车去学校。take“乘坐”。根据“I have t get up at 6:00 in the mrning, and then”可知,空格处单词与have为并列结构,故应用动词原形。故填take。
③句意:我必须先做作业。I“我”。根据“hmewrk”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词hmewrk,即填my“我的”。故填my。
④句意:在周末,我可以看电视直到22:00。n weekends“在周末”。故填On。
⑤句意:他们希望我健康,有一个美好的未来。health“健康”。根据“be”可知,空格处应用形容词作表语。故填healthy。
42.答案:I can swim
解析:根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,I作主语,can swim作谓语。故答案为:I can swim“我会游泳”。
43.答案:What time des Rick eat breakfast
解析:根据题干可知,这是一个特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词what time放在句首,助动词des放在其后,Rick是主语,eat breakfast是主谓,故填What time des Rick eat breakfast“里奇几点吃早餐”。
44.答案:I usually g t schl by bike
解析:根据所给标点可知,本句是陈述句。I作主语;usually副词,置于动词短语g t schl之前;by bike作方式状语,置于句末。故填I usually g t schl by bike“我通常骑自行车去上学”。
45.答案:I have t be quiet in the library
解析:根据所给标点可知,本句应用陈述句句式。分析所给单词,I作主语;have t为情态动词,后接动词原形be;quiet作表语;in the library作地点状语,位于句末。故答案为:I have t be quiet in the library“我在图书馆里必须保持安静”。
46.答案:Lucy likes pandas because they’re very cute
解析:根据所给标点可知,本句是陈述句。观察所给词汇,首先是主语谓语和宾语为Lucy, likes, pandas。接着是原因they’re very cute. because连词,因为,引导原因状语从句。故填Lucy likes pandas because they’re very cute(露西喜欢熊猫,因为它们非常可爱)。
47.答案:
The spring cmes and the scenery is beautiful. Therefre, I make plans t enjy the vernal sunshine and fresh air n the weekend. I want t climb Qing Shan Muntain n Saturday. There are many green trees and clrful flwers. They are s beautiful that I want t see them persnally. And I want t play ping-png in Qing Shan Park, which is a great place fr sprts.
This is my weekend plan. What abut yurs?
解析:[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总体介绍自己的周末打算;
第二步,从“爬山、去公园打乒乓球等”几个方面重点介绍自己的周末计划;
第三步,总结自己的周末计划并询问读者的周末计划。
[亮点词汇]
①make plans t 计划做……
②enjy the vernal sunshine and fresh air 享受和煦的阳光和清新的空气
③ 如此……以至于……
[高分句型]
①They are s beautiful that I want t see them persnally.( 引导结果状语从句)
②And I want t play ping-png in Qing Shan Park, which is a great place fr sprts.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
Time
Activities
7:00 a.m.
Get up
7:10—7:20 a.m.
Take a shwer
7:30—8:00 a.m.
Have breakfast & Brush my teeth
8:00—8:20 a.m.
Walk t schl
8:30—11:50 a.m
Have fur lessns
11:50 a.m.—1:20 p.m.
Have lunch at schl
1:30—3:00 p.m.
Have tw lessns
Are yu gd at English? Yes? Then we need yu t help with English hmewrk fr students frm ten t twelve. It’s easy and interesting. Please call Linda at 365-3584. Yu can als cme t Classrm 5D.
D yu like music? Can yu play the pian r the vilin? Are yu free n Saturday? If yur answer is “YES”, cme t help at the music festival. It’s great fun! Cme t Classrm 4A t find Jasn r e-mail Jasn at jasn26@gmail.cm.
Are yu free n Tuesdays in June? Can yu draw? We need an art teacher in ur schl. It’s nt difficult but relaxing t teach students frm ten t thirteen years ld. Please cme t Classrm 5A. Or yu can call us at 256-3584.
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