湖南省长沙市浏阳市2023-2024学年八年级（下学期）期中英语试卷

这是一份湖南省长沙市浏阳市2023-2024学年八年级（下学期）期中英语试卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读，语言运用，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．Where did the by g in the summer vacatin？
A.T Paris.
B.T Tky.
C.T New Yrk.
2．What was the by ding at 7：00 ？
A.Taking a walk.
B.Making dinner fr her family.
C.Helping her sister with her hmewrk.
3．Why did the man g t the hspital？
A.Because he was ill.
B.Because his father was ill.
C.Because he went t wrk.
4．What des the Help Club raise？
A.Bks.
B.Mney.
C.Fd.
5．Wh did the by argue with last Thursday？
A.His mther.
B.His classmate.
C.His friend.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
6．（1）What did Tm d this weekend？
A.He went t the z.
B.He helped the sick peple.
C.He vlunteered in the animal hspital.
（2）Why des Tm g t the animal hspital？
A.His parents wrk here.
B.He likes animals very much.
C.He wants t help the animals.
7．（1）What des the by usually d after dinner？
A.He usually stays at hme.
B.He usually plays cmputer games.
C.He usually ges ut with his friends.
（2）What des the girl advise the by t d？
A.Ask his teacher fr help.
B.Make a card fr his parents.
C.Have a talk with his parents.
8．（1）What was wrng with Mark？
A.His arm gt hurt.
B.His ft gt hurt.
C.His leg gt hurt.
（2）What is Mark busy with these days？
A.A math exam.
B.The sprts meeting.
C.A singing cmpetitin.
9．（1）Wh was angry with Alice last night？
A.Her mther.
B.Her father.
C.Her sister.
（2）What didn't Alice d last night？
A.She didn't d the dishes.
B.She didn't sweep the flr.
C.She didn't take ut the rubbish.
（3）What will Alice d？
A.Give a call.
B.Write a letter.
C.Have a talk.
10．（1）Where was the man at 10：00 Saturday？
A.At schl.
B.In the park.
C.In the hspital.
（2）What did the man brrw？
A.A phne.
B.A bk.
C.A bike.
（3）What might the wman be？
A.A plicewman.
B.A driver.
C.A dctr.
11．（1）What was Jerry's prblem？
A.He culdn't eat well.
B.He culdn't sleep well.
C.He culdn't wrk well.
（2）Hw ften did the dctr ask Jerry t g t his ffice？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
（3）Hw much did Jerry pay the wrker？
A.＄10.
B.＄50.
C.＄100.
二、阅读
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
（1）Where is the passage prbably frm ？
A.A stry bk.
B.A science bk.
C.A teen magazine.
（2）What d turtles d t take care f their babies？
A.Feed the babies.
B.Keep the babies warm.
C.The babies take care f themselves.
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？
A.A seahrse mm carries her babies in a bag.
B.Butterfly mms dn't take care f their babies.
C.Baby sea turtles g t the cean with their mthers.
13．（8分） When yu are feeling unhappy r frget hw great yu are，there are six ways t make yu feel gd abut yurself.
1.Lk in the mirrr and say t yurself，"I am a special persn and there's n ne in the wrld like me.I can d anything!"It may nt sund s gd，but it really wrks!
2.D smething nice fr smene.Helping thers always makes yu feel gd.
friendly t peple yu meet.Lk fr the gd things f yur friends and family.
4.Learn smething new.Have yu ever wanted t decrate（装饰） yur wn rm r learn hw t swim？G fr it!New challenges（挑战） are fun and give yu a sense f accmplishment when yu have finished them.
5.Read and start a diary.Turn ff the TV and let yur imaginatin（想象） fly!Write dwn yur thughts，dreams r anything yu want!Writing always helps t express yur feelings.
6.Stay with yur family.Yu need yur family time.Talk with yur mm r dad r maybe even yur cusin.
（1）What shuld yu d when yu feel unhappy？
A.D nthing and think nthing.
B.Lk fr the gd things f thers.
C.Stay alne at hme as much as pssible.
（2）What des the underlined phrase"a sense f accmplishment"mean in Chinese？
A.成就感
B.忧伤感
C.信任感
（3）What can yu d t express yur feelings？
A.Smile.
B.Write a diary.
C.Help thers.
（4）What is the best title fr this passage？
A.D Yur Best
B.Always Smile t Yur Life
C.Feel Gd Abut Yurself in Six Ways
14．（8分） Terry Fx was nly seventeen when he gt cancer（癌症） .He must have felt hpeless when the dctr said his right leg wuld have t be cut ff 6 inches（英寸） abve the knee.
But t everyne's surprise，Terry Fx made up his mind t becme a lng﹣distance（长距离的） runner and d smething abut the cancer.What a dream!
Althugh it seemed impssible，Terry decided t run acrss the whle cuntry.He hped t raise ne millin dllars fr cancer research.Few peple believed he wuld make it.Anyway，n April 12，1980，Terry Fx began his Marathn f Hpe.Fr the first few days f his marathn，Terry Fx was alne.He started running at 4：30 am.Day by day，peple began t realize that smething big was happening n the lnely rad.As peple saw Terry，they stpped and dnated（捐赠） mney fr cancer research.
Hwever，his health tk a rapid turn fr the wrse several mnths later.He had t give up his marathn n September 1，1980.Terry died three mnths later，at the age f 22.In his shrt life，he raised ＄24 millin fr cancer research—ne dllar fr each persn in his mtherland.
Since his death，the yearly Terry Fx Run，first held in 1981，has grwn t be the wrld's largest ne—day fundraiser（募捐活动） fr cancer research.
（1）What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean？
A.The dream was very strange.
B.The dream was easy t achieve.
C.It was almst an impssible dream.
（2）When did Terry Fx get cancer？
A.In 1975.
B.In 1980.
C.In 1981.
（3）Hw much mney did Terry raise fr cancer research in his shrt life？
A.＄2.4 millin.
B.＄24 billin.
C.＄24 millin.
（4）What is the writer's purpse f writing the passage？
A.T tell us when Terry Fx Run was first held.
B.T call n us t take part in Marathn f Hpe.
C.T tell us nt t give up when facing difficulties.
读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
15．（8分） Thusands f years ag，peple didn't live in cld places because they didn't knw hw t keep themselves warm.Later they learned t make clthes.When an animal was killed，they made use f its skins t cver their bdies.（1） Nature is peple's gd friend.It nce helped peple find fire，when lighting hit a frest and started a fire.（2） The fire kept them warm，and als frightened wild animals.Sn peple fund the fd cked tasted much better，s they began t use the fire t ck fd.
（3） When they gt a fire frm the frest they tried t keep it burning.If it went ut，they had t wait fr years.But later they fund different ways t make fire.Fr example，they made fire by burning wd r kncking tw pieces f stnes.
Tday it's easy fr peple t make fire because they have matches，lighters and different kinds f heaters （4）
A.The skins keep them warm.
B.Peple didn't knw hw t use fire.
C.They can make fire at any time they need.
D.Peple tk sme f this fire t their hmes.
E.But peple still didn't knw hw t make a fire.
三、语言运用
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分） "Yu dn't understand me!"I shuted.Then I ran ut f the dr and bus.I didn't knw where it was ging.I just wanted t get away frm my hme as （2） as I culd.
I culdn't（3） what had just happened t me.My mther，the persn I believed in，had just read all f my （4） frm my clse friends!It shuldn't have happened t me.She read my letters and tld me nt t write t （5） anymre!I culdn't stp the tears frm falling when I thught abut this.
Later that day，I went t my clse （6） huse.After my friend gave me a cup f water，the phne rang.
"It's yur mther，"she spke t me in a lw （7） .
"Tell her that I'm nt here!"I replied.Hwever，my mther heard it."Tell her nt t leave!I'll be right there!"Then she hung up the phne withut saying"Gdbye".In fact，I shuld say that I was a little （8） .I culdn't imagine what wuld happen.
But t my （9） ，when my mther arrived，"srry"was the first wrd she said t me.Her eyes tld me that she had been crying and her vice tld me that she was really tired."Will yu frgive me？"she asked at last.I didn't knw what t say.I just ran t her and gave her a big hug.
She held me s tightly.Yu knw，at that time，I （10） s warm.I really lve yu，Mm!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（10分） Recently，many peple have begun t try a new way f shpping thrugh the Internet.They are very interested （1） it.Why is it becming mre and mre ppular nw？There are sme （2） （reasn）.First，mre and mre peple have their wn cmputers and it is pssible fr them （3） （d） the shpping thrugh the Internet.Secnd， （4） （shp） thrugh the Internet can help save sme mney and a lt f time.（5） （three），they dn't need t g t the shp themselves.Because f these gd facts，few peple refuse it.（6） ，sme peple dn't like this new way f shpping.They are （7） （wrry） abut the safety f shpping nline.Custmers（顾客） can nly see the pictures f a prduct n the Internet.And they can't enjy the pleasure f buying things in （8） large supermarket r a wnderful shpping center.These are the reasns （9） they d nt like it.
But I think mre and mre peple （10） （like） this new way f shpping in the future.
四、读写综合
第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
18．（10分）Tmb﹣sweeping （扫墓） Day is als called the Qingming Festival.It's a traditinal Chinese festival n arund April 5th.
It culd g back t Hanshi Day （Cld Fd Day） t remember the man named Jie Zitui.But peple truly started t celebrate it in the year 732.S it has a lng histry f ver 1，000 years.On that day，Chinese peple celebrate — t remember and hnr their ancestrs （祭奠祖先）.Yung and ld sweep the tmbs and ffer fd，tea，wine，jss paper and ther things t their ancestrs.
When we talk abut the Qingming Festival，a very famus Chinese painting may cme up t ur Scene at Qingming Festival （《清明上河图》） is a painting created by Sng Dynasty artist Zhang Zeduan.Zhang was brn in 1085 and died in 1145.
The painting shws the everyday life f peple.It als shws the beautiful lks f the Bianjing City.We call the city Kaifeng nw.A number f peple，buildings and bats make the lng painting interesting and fantastic.Vendrs （小商贩） sell things all alng the Rainbw Bridge.Lts f peple crss the river n the great bridge.
Over the centuries，Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept amng different wners.It was re﹣bught in 1945 and kept in the Frbidden City，tday's Palace Museum.The fantastic painting is seen as natinal treasure （国宝） and is n shw nly fr special time every few years.
（1）When is the Tmb﹣sweeping Day？

（2）Accrding t the passage，hw lng is the histry f Qingming Festival？

（3）Wh painted Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival？

（4）Is the painting n shw every year？

（5）What d we ften d at Qingming Festival？

第二节
19．（15分）在你校"劳动教育月"期间校英语报发起了"A Helper at Hme"主题征文活动。请结合自身情况用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你周末做的家务和你对做家务的看法及收获。内容要点提示如下：
注意：
（1）表格中的内容要点仅供选择使用，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息。
（3）词数：不少于80字。
A Helper at Hme
I have always been a gd helper at hme._________
2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市浏阳市八年级（下）期中英语试卷
参考答案
一、听力
1．【答案】略
2．【答案】略
3．【答案】略
4．【答案】略
5．【答案】略
6．【答案】略
7．【答案】略
8．【答案】略
9．【答案】略
10．【答案】略
11．【答案】略
二、阅读
12．【答案】BCB
13．【答案】BACC
14．【答案】CABC
15．【答案】ADEC
三、语言运用
16．【答案】BCCAB CACAB
17．【答案】（1）in（2）reasns（3）t d（4）shpping（5）Third（6）Hwever（7）wrried（8）a（9）why（10）will like
四、读写综合
18．【答案】（1）On arund April 5th.
（2）Over 1000 years.
（3）Zhang Zeduan.
（4）N，it isn't.
（5）We sweep the tmbs and ffer fd，tea，wine，jss paper and ther things t ur ancestrs.
19．【答案】
A Helper at Hme
I have always been a gd helper at hme.As everyne knws，it's imprtant fr teenagers t d sme husewrk.I ften help my parents d husewrk when I am free．I think parents are very tired after a day's wrk．I want them t have a gd rest．I ften help clean the rms，ck meals，wash the dishes ，take ut the rubbish，water the flwers and s n.
In my pinin，ding husewrk is ur respnsibilities.It can nt nly develp ur life skills，but als it is a gd way t develp ur independence.Let's take actin nw!Keeping Baby Safe
When human babies are brn，smene has t keep them warm，feed them，carry them，and prtect them frm danger.
But sme baby animals must take care f themselves when they are brn.
Mther sea turtles（海龟） lay their eggs n the beach，then return t the water.At birth，baby sea turtles g t the cean all by themselves.

Butterfly （蝴蝶） mms fly away after they've laid（产卵）their eggs.When a small caterpillar（毛毛虫） cmes ut frm its egg，it knws t eat its egg—and then keep n eating leaves until it grws big enugh t change int a butterfly.

A seahrse dad carries his babies in a bag n his stmach until they're ready t be brn.But nce he pushes the babies ut，he leaves and gives them n mre care.

（1）A.gave ut
B.gt n
C.cleaned up
（2）A.happily
B.slwly
C.quickly
（3）A.guess
B.ntice
C.believe
（4）A.letters
B.signs
C.magazines
（5）A.him
B.them
C.her
（6）A.classmate's
B.wrker's
C.friend's
（7）A.vice
B.sund
C.nise
（8）A.excited
B.bred
C.wrried
（9）A.surprise
B.kindness
C.satisfactin
（10）A.imagined
B.felt
C.understd
The things that yu ften d at hme
Yur pinins（观点） abut ding husewrk and what yu have learned（学到的）
◆clean the rms ◆ck meals
◆wash the dishes ◆take ut the rubbish
◆……
◆life skills
◆respnsibility （责任）
◆……