综合训练01 语法选择题10篇 2024年中考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(广东专用)（原稿版）

这是一份综合训练01 语法选择题10篇 2024年中考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(广东专用)（原稿版），共8页。试卷主要包含了 A 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一．语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（2023佛山市模拟考）Wearing traditinal Chinese clthes, a yung Chinese wman ften plays guzheng n the streets f Paris, France. She is Peng Jingxuan.
Brn in 1995, Peng began t learn guzheng 1. she was seven years ld. In 2018, Peng went t Paris t study music 2. the city, she fund few peple knew abut Chinese music, s she decided t play guzheng n the streets.
Peng made her first perfrmance（表演） in frnt f .3. theatre. "I felt very 4. at that time, but a lt f peple said they enjyed my perfrmance," Peng said. Then she started t perfrm during weekends and hlidays.
Later, Peng psted 5. first vide f playing guzheng n the streets nline and it quickly went viral（走红）. Since then, Peng 6. many vides f her street perfrmances. They made Peng ne f 7. guzheng artists.
Peng usually plays traditinal Chinese music. What’s mre, t raise 8. interest and help them learn mre abut guzheng, she prints many small pamphlets（手册）. They 9. in frnt f her every time she perfrms.
Peng hpes 10. guzheng t a bigger stage. "I will keep playing guzheng t share traditinal Chinese music with the wrld," Peng said.
1.( ) A .ifB .whenC .because
2.( ) A .FrmB .FrC .In
3.( ) A .aB .anC .the
4.( ) A .nervusB .nervuslyC .nervusness
5.( ) A .sheB .hersC .her
6.( ) A .pstsB .has pstedC .will pst
7.( ) A .ppularB .mre ppularC .the mst ppular
8.( ) A .pepleB .peplesC .peple’s
9.( ) A .putB .are putC .were put
10.( ) A .bringB .t bringC .bringing
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（2023惠州市模拟考） Dick was a clever by frm a pr family. Althugh he had t wrk in his spare time and 1. his hlidays t pay fr his educatin, he managed t get t the university. Hwever, it was s 2. t study there that he fund it necessary t get tw jbs at the same time.
He wanted t make enugh mney t pay fr 3. studies. One summer, he managed t get tw jbs. One was in a 4. shp that sells meat during the daytime. The ther 5. in a hspital at night.
In the shp, he learned t cut meat up nicely, 6. the butcher ften left him t d all the serving. In the hspital, he was allwed t d nly 7. jbs, like helping t lift peple. Bth at the shp and at the hspital, Dick had 8. white clthes.
One evening, at the hspital, Dick had t help t carry a wman frm her bed t anther place t have
9. peratin. The wman was already afraid befre Dick came t get her, but when she saw Dick, that finished her, "Nt my butcher! I wn’t 10. n by my butcher!" She cried desperately（绝望地）, "N! N! N!"
1.( ) A.nB.frC.during
2.( ) A.expensiveB.expensivelyC.expense
3.( ) A.heB.himC.his
4.( ) A.butchersB.butcher’sC.butcher
5.( ) A.isB.wasC.has been
6.( ) A.butB.sC.r
7.( ) A.simplerB.the simplerC.the simplest
8.( ) A.t wearB.wearingC.wear
9.( ) A.aB.theC.an
10.( ) A.peratingB.be peratedC.perate
三、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（2023珠海市模拟考）When I was a teenager, I had a chance t study in a cllege. It was 1. 8-week summer camp. We had classes in the mrning and the evening was 2. with different activities3. , we had breaks in the afternn. One day, my friend Claude and I went t have a basketball game ne-n-ne.
At that time, Claude was taller and he was als4. at basketball than me. I fell behind sn. I really wanted t win, s I 5. very hard t get the ball int the basket and I missed it! The ball hit the bard and bunced back. Just as I jumped up t catch it, I saw an elbw abve my face.
As Claude caught the ball, 6. elbw came dwn right int my left eye. I saw7. stars everywhere. What a terrible pain! Claude said "Srry" ver and ver again, and made sure I was OK. Thugh my left eye hurt a lt, I laughed and said "Never mind".
I spent the next few days 8. arund with a black eye, but it was wrthy. In the fllwing years, I always gt a laugh whenever I tld the stry 9. happened t Claude and me.
In ur life, we smetimes get an elbw t the eye, t. When such things happen, why nt face them with laughter and frgiveness? In this way, we might turn ur pain t 10. And we can learn and grw thrugh it.
1.( ) A.aB.anC.theD./
2.( ) A.fillB.fillsC.fillingD.filled
3.( ) A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckilyD.Unluckily
4.( ) A.gdB.betterC.bestD.well
5.( ) A.tryB.tryingC.triesD.tried
6.( ) A.heB.hisC.himD.he’s
7.( ) A.thusandB.thusandsC.thusand fD.thusands f
8.( ) A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.walks
9.( ) A.thatB.whC.whatD.when
10.( ) A.jyB.jyfulC.jylessD.enjy
四、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（2023汕头市模拟考）A lng time ag in China, there lived a yung girl named Mulan. Her father used t be a general. He 1. . her many skills that girls weren’t nrmally allwed t learn, like martial arts（武术） and hrse riding.
One day, sldiers came t Mulan’s village. They tld the villagers that their natin was in danger, and that ne man frm each family must jin the army and fight. Mulan was terribly upset. She didn’t have an 2. brther and her father was t ld t fight 3. she wished she had been brn a by! That night, Mulan came up with a plan t save the hnr f her family and her 4. life.
Early the next mrning, Mulan 5. dressed like a by, tk a hrse and left hme t jin the army. N ne recgnized her, and Mulan never let anyne 6. that she was a girl.
Mulan’s bravery, curage and the skills she learned frm her father helped her t succeed. Over twelve years, Mulan fught 7. the enemy befre finally helping t win the war. When she 8. lts f treasure by the emperr fr her unbelievable curage, Mulan instead asked fr a hrse 9. she culd return hme t her family immediately.
Mulan’s family was s happy t see her! And there, fr 10. time in twelve years, Mulan exchanged her armr（盔甲） fr a dress, fixed her hair int a girl’s hairstyle and jined her family.
1.( ) A.taughtB.has taughtC.was teaching
2.( ) A.ldB.lderC.ldest
3.( ) A.HwB.WhatC.What a
4.( ) A.fatherB.father’sC.fathers’
5.( ) A.careB.carefulC.carefully
6.( ) A.knwB.knwingC.t knw
7.( ) A.frB.againstC.between
8.( ) A.fferedB.has fferedC.was ffered
9.( ) A./B.sC.but
10.( ) A.neB.firstC.the first
五、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once upn a time， Zeng Zi’s wife was ging t the market.Her little sn 1.. t g with her.She said， “It is t far 2. yu’d better stay at hme.” Her sn was very upset and cried.3. difficult the prblem was! She didn’t knw 4. t d.
Finally， she said t her sn， “Stp crying， my dear， g hme nw.Mum will be back sn.When I’m back， I’ll kill a pig t make a meal fr yu.” When the sn heard what his mum said， he went hme 5. .
When Zeng Zi’s wife returned hme， Zeng Zi was tying up their fat pig and preparing6. it.His wife stpped Zeng Zi frm killing the pig 7. a hurry and said， “We needn’t kill it.
I just made8. excuse (借口).” Zeng Zi said seriusly， “Hw can yu cheat a child？ Nw yu cheat him， then he will fllw9. example and cheat thers.Besides， when a mther cheats her child， the child will n 10. trust his mther.Then hw can the mther educate her child well？ S we must be hnest and keep ur prmises.”
Zeng Zi raised his knife and killed the pig.
( ) B.wanted C.wants
( ) B.but C.r
( ) B.What a C.Hw
( ) B.what C.why
( ) B.happiness C.happy
( ) B.t kill C.killing
( ) B.in C.n
( ) B.a C.the
( ) B.yur C.yurs
( ) B.lnger C.lngest
六、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In Chinese culture，twelve different animals are used t stand fr the Chinese birth years.2023 is the Chinese Year f the Rabbit.At the beginning f 2023， rabbits have been used fr artistic themes arund 1. wrld.As a cultural image(文化意象)， rabbits have been in different frms f art wrldwide， including stamps， clrful lights2. exhibitins.
The wrldwide ppularity f the Chinese Rabbit might have smething 3. with Western culture.Fr peple in Eurpe， rabbits mean new life and prsperity(繁荣) as they can give birth4. many yung nes.S
5. image is easily accepted by peple in the West.
Thrugh the Chinese Year f the Rabbit， peple frm ther cuntries can get a much6. lk int Chinese culture.On January 21， an exhibitin 7. in a museum in the US t celebrate the Year f the Rabbit.Sixteen excellent Chinese artwrks n rabbits were n shw.It 8. visitrs that rabbits have been a ppular artistic theme in China since ancient times.
The museum has als explained the meaning behind rabbits in China t visitrs.Peple culd als learn abut the 9. stries in China.
Images f the 12 Chinese animals are fun t everyne.They can10. help with cmmunicatin between different cultures.
( ) 1.A.a B.an C.the
( ) B.s C.but
( ) d B.d C.ding
( ) B.fr C.by
( ) B.their C.them
( ) B.clser C.clsest
( ) B.was held C.is held
( ) shw B.shwed C.shws
( ) B.rabbits C.rabbit’s
( ) B.greatness C.greatly
七、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Lts f scientists are studying rbts tday.Many rbts dn’t always lk like peple.Sme are like big1. ， and sme are nthing but lng arms.Hwever， mdern rbts are smart.Sme can slve prblems 2. their wn.
Rbts are3. used in ur life.They help us a lt.In factries， rbts can help peple d a lt f wrk.They wrk4. than peple and d nt need a rest.Peple will feel bred if they d the same jb again and again， 5. rbts will nt.They can wrk in sme dangerus places where peple cannt.
Rbts are useful in6. hmes，t.They can be used 7. sme cking.They can help the blind peple read newspapers， help the ld peple mve sme heavy things and s n.If we have sme ther prblems， we can als ask them t give us 8. hand.
Hwever， rbts are nt s clever as peple.Thugh nw scientists9. hard t make them better， rbts cannt think like us.If we d nt “teach” them 10. t d things first， they can d nthing.
It’s pssible that we will have ur wn rbts， and they will be able t d mre things fr us in the future.
( )B.machines C.machines’
( ) B.n C.at
( )B.widthC.widely
( )B.fasterC.fastest
( )B.s C.and
( )B.us C.ur
( )B.t dC.ding
( )8.A.a B.an C.the
( ) wrkB.are wrking C.were wrking
( ) B.hw C.when
八、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once a yung man wanted t find ut the secret t success.Then1. went t ask the wise man, Scrates.Scrates patiently listened t the man’s questin and tld him2. him near the river the fllwing day fr the answer.S the next day, the yung man3. t walk with Scrates twards the river.As they went in the river, the water gt up t their neck.But 4. the yung man’s surprise, Scrates ducked him int the water.
The yung man didn’t knw5. he did s.He struggled t (奋力)get ut f the water,6. Scrates was strng and kept him there until the yung man started turning blue.Finally, Scrates pulled the7. head ut f the water.The yung man gasped (喘息) and tk 8. deep breath f air.
Scrates asked, “What did yu want9. when yur head was in the water?” The yung man replied, “Air.” Scrates said, “That is the secret t success.When yu want success as badly as yu wanted the air while yu were in the water, then yu 10. it.There is n ther secret.”
( ) B.him C.his
( )B.meetingC.t meet
( )B.askedC.was asked
( ) B.t C.fr
( )B.whyC.when
( )B.s C.until
( )B.men C.man’s
( )8.A.a B.an C.the
( ) B.mreC.the mst
( ) B.will getC.has gt
九、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Have yu ever heard f the wampee（黄皮）? D yu like eating it? It’s 1. ppular fruit frm suthern China. I like it very much. I smetimes wndered 2. peple picked the wampee frm trees. Luckily, I gt a chance t have a try. I picked it 3. !
I wre a special shirt and a hat that culd prtect me 4. . the sun. Then I started t cut ff the fruit
5. with a pair f scissrs. The nn sun was burning and sweat（汗） ran dwn my face and 6. nt the grund. It was hard t mve my arms 7. the branches（树枝） gt in the way. Smetimes the fruit was far away frm me and I had t try my best 8. Once I almst fell ff. All in all, it was a very difficult and dangerus jb.
Finally I finished the wrk and 13 kilgrams f wampee 9. But all the wampee nly sld fr 65 yuan10. . cheap it was! Frm this experience, I deeply understd the meaning f the lines（诗句） "Every grain n the plate cmes frm hard wrk".
1.( ) A.theB.anC.a
2.( ) A.whatB.hwC.where
3.( ) A.myB.mineC.myself
4.( ) A.withB.frmC.thrugh
5.( ) A.careB.carefulC.carefully
6.( ) A.drppedB.drpsC.is drpping
7.( ) A.becauseB.althughC.until
8.( ) A.reachingB.t reachC.reached
9.( ) A.pickedB.are pickedC.were picked
10.( ) A.HwB.WhatC.What a
十、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Over the past several mnths， the wrd “stping” has becme ppular.1. refers t the recycling f bjects that have been left ut n the street.Chen Jiarng，2. graduate f the University f Nttingham Ningb China (UNNC)，intrduced the idea f “stping” t China.
Chen nce nticed fur chairs3. the written wrds “free t gd huse”.This made her realize that she
4. als deal with unwanted bjects in the same way.When she made further study at University Cllege Lndn， she understd the UK’s culture f recycling5. than befre.
After returning t Shanghai， Chen kept her habit f “stping”6. fund lts f usable bjects abandned (丢弃) n the street.“‘Stping’ helps me relax and save mney，” she said， and she decided7. the infrmatin abut abandned bjects with thers in need.
S far， Chen8. ver 400 “stping” ntes.She shared infrmatin abut the abandned gds she fund and helped them find new wners.
Besides enjying a “stping” lifestyle， Chen had 9. initial intentin(初衷).“I want t attract mre peple back thrugh ding meaningful things.”
A scial media platfrm’s 2023 “life-trends” reprt 10. last December.The number f psts related t idle (闲置的) gds in 2022 n the platfrm increased by 814 percent year-n-year.
( ) B.Its C.It’s
( )B.a C.an
( ) B.by C.with
( ) B.can C.must
( ) B.betterC.best
( ) B.r C.and
( ) B.t shareC.sharing
( ) B.pstsC.has psted
( ) B.antherC.thers
( ) shwnB.is shwnC.will be shwn