英语必修 第二册Unit 4 Stage and screen精品练习题
展开一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.In the early days, Peking Opera (歌剧) was perfrmed n penair r in teahuses.
2.Anna likes wearing lse clthing, which gives her greater freedm f mvement (运动).
3.American English differs frm British English in many aspects (方面).
4.This dictinary is available in electrnic versin (版本).
5.A high percentage f the female (女性的) staff in the cmpany are parttime wrkers.
6.At the same time, he attempted t invent a new technique (技巧) t reduce the cst.
7.We are nt sure when the universe (宇宙) came int being.
8.Sam lives in a small dusty village n the edge (边缘) f the city.
9.It seemed incredible (难以置信的) that peple wuld still want t play ftball during a war.
10.Have yu ever dreamed f being in frnt f thusands f peple at a cncert, with everyne clapping (鼓掌) while yu are singing?
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Only by keeping urselves healthy and strng can we feel energetic (energy).
2.Hearing the wrds, he trembled with anger (angry).
3.Besides, watching English mvies can cmbine English learning with/and relaxatin.
4.China's new media industry witnessed explsive (explde) develpment.
5.Many students wh were nt gd at English in the past are nw full f cnfidence.
6.Our friendship dating back t ur childhd has lasted fr years.
7.Can yu help t find ut whse wallet it is?
8.Jhn has a unique way t get acrss his pinin by using as few wrds as pssible.
9.I'm s stressed that I'm beginning t have sleep prblems.
10.What yu said is quite t the pint but what we need are experienced technical (technique) wrkers.
Ⅲ.选词填空
be full f cnfidence, date back t, find ut, at first, get acrss, transfrm ... int ..., n the edge f ne's seat, cmbine ... and/with ...
1.As we knw, a gd farmer can transfrm a deserted place int a rich land.
2.Learn t cmbine yur knwledge and/with experience, and yu are sure t succeed.
3.It seems difficult at_first,_but yu'll sn get the hang f it.
4.A gd teacher must get_acrss t his students the imprtance f a prper learning methd.
5.The ld temple, which dates_back_t the 17th century, needs t be repaired.
6.I'm always sitting n_the_edge_f_my_seat whenever they annunce the winner f American Idl.
7.We are_full_f_cnfidence and lk frward t yur sincere cperatin.
8.T find_ut mre infrmatin yu can lg n t the website f ur cmpany.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.Having_wrked_with many envirnmental cnsultants, I knw that a healthy envirnment and develpment shuld be pssible at the same time.
与许多环境顾问一起工作之后,我知道健康的环境和经济发展并存是有可能的。
2.The park was full f peple, enjying_themselves_in_the_sunshine.
这个公园满是人,他们都在阳光下玩得很开心。
3.Tday's hmewrk was_easy_t_d,_s Mike finished it quickly and went ut t play.
今天的作业容易做,因此迈克很快完成作业出去玩了。
4.Jack has changed s_much_that_I_can_hardly_recgnize_him.
杰克变化这么大,以至于我几乎认不出他来。
5.It is such a_heavy_stne_that I can't lift it up.
这个石头如此重,以至于我拿不动它。
Ⅴ.课文缩写填空
I had been always full f 1.cnfidence (cnfident) abut Hamlet befre I saw The Revenge f Prince Zidan — the Peking Opera versin f Hamlet. First, the pera brught a cmpletely new sund t my Western ears, 2.beginning (begin) with an rchestra playing traditinal Chinese instruments, ne f 3.which was an instrument with tw strings called jinghu. Then, I was surprised when the main characters came n stage. The cstumes and masks were 4.amazing (amaze). Althugh the perfrmers sang in Chinese, the music, exaggerated mvements and mime helped get the meanings 5.acrss t the audience. The vices sunded really unique. S high were sme f the female vices 6.that I was sure they culd break glass! And the stage was really simple. 7.Using (use) sme techniques, the pera 8.had_transfrmed (transfrm) a small stage int the whle universe. What I liked mst was hw the characters mved n stage. It was s dazzling and 9.energetic (energy) that I wasn't sure if the characters were perfrmers r athletes! Feeling the strng 10.emtins (emtin) f lve, anger, fear and grief in the perfrmance, I culd easily recgnize the theme f Hamlet.
二、语篇阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Lady Gaga's latest film became an instant hit ver the weekend, helping push theaters t an Octber ticketselling recrd.
A Star Is Brn, actrturneddirectr Bradley Cper's remake f a Hllywd classic in the late 1930s, went beynd the previus expectatins f mvie analysts by rughly 30 percent.
The riginal prductin is such a great Hllywd myth that it's n wnder Hllywd keeps telling it. Whatever the era, the directr r the headliners, it tells the stry f tw lvers n dramatically different paths: a famus man wh's racing t the bttm and a wman wh's saring t the tp.
Mr. Cper des a lt right in this mvie A Star Is Brn, beginning with the casting f Lady Gaga, whse relaxing, naturalistic perfrmance is the key t the mvie's frce.
A pstMadnna pp artist was knwn fr her elabrate (精心制作的) makeup and cstumes, which she adpted n mre here.
This unmasking f Lady Gaga makes her character seem genuine r say natural, a quality that the mvie is in favr f and that serves as a kind f everlasting first principle.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了A Star Is Brn这部电影的相关情况。
1.What des the authr think f the new mvie?
A.Bring. B.Recmmendable.
C.Ridiculus. D.Amusing.
解析:选B 推理判断题。根据第一段“Lady Gaga's latest film became an instant hit ... ticketselling recrd.”可推知,作者认为这部新电影是值得推荐的。
2.The underlined wrd “saring” in the third paragraph prbably means “________”.
A.risingB.singing
C.running D.shuting
解析:选A 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“different paths: a famus man wh's racing t the bttm and a wman wh's saring t the tp”可推知,racing t the bttm与saring t the tp相对应,由此可知画线词意为“上升”,故选A。
3.What can we learn abut the mvie?
A.The remakes f the mvie adpt different plts.
B.The mvie tells the stry f tw friends n different paths.
C.Natural perfrmance is cnsidered as the nly principle in this mvie.
D.The mvie is mre impressive than what mvie analysts expected.
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“went beynd the previus expectatins f mvie analysts by rughly 30 percent”可知,这部电影给人的印象比电影分析师预期的要好。
4.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.A Hllywd Mvie — A Star Is Brn
B.Lady Gaga Is n the Edge f Ptential Oscar Glry
C.A Latest Film f Lady Gaga Wn the Oscar Award
D.The Bx Office f Bradley Cper's New Mvie
解析:选A 标题归纳题。根据对全文的整体理解,尤其是第一段的内容可知,本篇文章主要讲述了A Star Is Brn这部影片的相关内容,故A项最适合作本文标题。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Understanding and appreciating abstract art can be tugh if yu dn't have much experience with art. Dn't wrry. The fllwing can help yu gain an appreciatin f abstract artwrk enrmusly.
•Relax as yu lk at abstract art.
__1__, it's best t g t the gallery r view the art when yu're in a relaxing state s that the art affects yu in a psitive way. Limit distractins arund yu, like yur cellphne, and try t clear yur mind f negative r stressful thughts.
•__2__.
Avid saying things like “Anyne culd make that” and dismiss prir pinins yu have abut the artwrk befre yu actually see it. Try t apprach the art with an pen mind and dn't cmpare it with ther wrks, especially if it's nt in the same style.
•Ask yurself hw the painting makes yu feel.
Instead f trying t evaluate the technical aspects f the art, ask yurself hw the art makes yu feel. __3__, it has an emtinal impact n yu. D be hnest with yurself when determining yur real feeling.
•Research the artist's life.
Sme galleries have an infrmatinal plaque (匾牌) near the artwrk that describes the artist. Read the infrmatinal plaque next t the artwrk. This is a great way t better understand the artist and his mindset when he created the art. Mst abstract art tries t capture a feeling r emtin like sadness, rage, r happiness. __4__.
•Speak and interact with abstract artists.
If yu like, yu can find abstract artists in cllective studis r at their art shws. __5__. Getting their perspective may give yu a deeper understanding and appreciatin f their wrk.
Well nw, if yu still dn't get abstract art and can't appreciate it, try t create sme artwrks yurself. If yu dn't knw where t start, yu can lk up tutrials nline r take a lcal art class.
A.Lk at the artwrk as bjectively as yu can
B.If it makes yu happy, sad, anxius, r excited
C.As lng as yu understand the techniques used t create the art
D.Since being distracted r stressed can actually affect hw yu enjy art
E.Take the time t respectfully speak t them
F.Fr example, if the artist witnessed a war, a depressing feeling may be cnveyed in his art
G.There are different styles and types f art fr yu t further research
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何欣赏抽象艺术作品。
1.选D 根据段落小标题“Relax as yu lk at abstract art.”以及空后的“it's best t g t ... in a psitive way”可推知,前后句表示逻辑上的因果关系,前因后果,且与下文中的“distractins”呼应,故选D项。
2.选A 空处为段落小标题。根据对本段的整体理解可知,欣赏艺术作品时避免武断或被固有的观念所束缚,要以开放的心态欣赏它,由此可推知,本段主要讲的是要尽可能客观地欣赏艺术品,故选A项。
3.选B 根据空后的“it has an emtinal impact n yu”可推知,空处表示艺术作品给你的感受,与空前的“ask yurself hw the art makes yu feel”呼应,故选B项。
4.选F 根据空前一句“Mst abstract art tries t capture a feeling r emtin like sadness, rage, r happiness.”可推知,空处应是举例进一步解释说明,故选F项。
5.选E 根据段落小标题“Speak and interact with abstract artists.”以及空后一句可推知,花点时间和艺术家们对话,从而可以对其所创作的艺术作品有更深层次的理解和认识,故选E项。
三、基础写作训练
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.When I was invited t experience a campus activity named “Clser t Peking Opera”, I was n_the_edge_f_my_seat.
当我被邀请去体验一个名为“更接近京剧”的校园活动时,我非常激动。
2.As we knw, dating_back_t_mre_than_200_years,_Peking Opera is very ppular in China.
众所周知,京剧可以追溯到200多年前,在中国非常受欢迎。
3.Last week, I attended_the_activity with my Chinese friend.
上周,我和我的中国朋友一起参加了这个活动。
4.We watched a_wnderful_Peking_Opera_perfrmance in the welldecrated hall.
我们在一个装饰精美的大厅里观看了一场精彩的京剧表演。
5.Hardly had the shw begun when_I_was_at_nce_amazed_by the elegant mvements f the actrs and the pleasant music.
演出刚开始,我就被演员们优雅的动作和悦耳的音乐惊呆了。
6.It's a shw that cmbines_music,_singing,_drama,_petry_and_cstume_design_with explsive effect.
这是一个集音乐、歌唱、戏剧、诗歌和服装设计于一体的具有爆炸效果的节目。
7.We saw_an_exhibitin abut Peking Opera.
我们看了一个关于京剧的展览。
8.A variety f exhibits were n display, such_as_cstumes,_facial_masks,_spears and s n.
展出了各种各样的展品,如服装、面罩、长矛等。
9.This activity has_been_transfrmed_int a big windw t understand Chinese culture.
这项活动已经成为了解中国文化的一个大窗口。
Ⅱ.连句成篇(将Ⅰ题中的句子加入适当的衔接词连句成篇)
When_I_was_invited_t_experience_a_campus_activity_named_“Clser_t_Peking_Opera”,_I_was_n_the_edge_f_my_seat._As_we_knw,_dating_back_t_mre_than_200_years,_Peking_Opera_is_very_ppular_in_China._Last_week,_I_attended_the_activity_with_my_Chinese_friend.
We_firstly_watched_a_wnderful_Peking_Opera_perfrmance_in_the_well's_a_shw_that_cmbines_music,_singing,_drama,_petry_and_cstume_design_with_explsive_effect.
After_that,_we_saw_an_exhibitin_abut_Peking_Opera._A_variety_f_exhibits_were_n_display,_such_as_cstumes,_facial_masks,_spears_and_s_n.
Fr_me,_this_activity_has_been_transfrmed_int_a_big_windw_t_understand_Chinese_culture.
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