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2024年贵州省毕节市织金县思源实验学校中考模拟英语试题
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这是一份2024年贵州省毕节市织金县思源实验学校中考模拟英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
模拟试题
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7. A. Fur days. B. Twice a week. C. Five kilmeters.
8. A. Thanks a lt. B. Where, where. C. I like it, t.
9. A. Sunday. B. Chinese. C. Spring.
10. A. That's right. B. My pleasure. C. Gd idea.
11. A. She des the husewrk. She is a teacher.
C. She wrks in a schl.
12. A. Yes, she has. B. N, she desn't. C. Neither has she.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13. Tina likes .
A. pp music B. cuntry music C. light music
14. The girl is unhappy because she .
A. lst her bks B. lst her keys C. lst her pens
贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)模拟试题卷(三) 第1页(共8页)试卷源自 每日更新，不到1元，欢迎访问。15. The man tells the wman t take .
A. her umbrella B. her camera C. her hat
16. The wman wuld like t drink .
A. apple juice B. milk tea C. range juice
17. The man wants t g t .
A. the bank B. the pst ffice C. the hspital
18. The lady wants t buy shes fr .
A. her sn B. her father C. her daughter
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
19. Wh gt the first prize in the English cmpetitin?
A. Eric. B. Alice. C. Lucy.
20. Hw many English classes des the girl have every day?
A. Only ne. B. Tw. C. Three.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
21. Why d they set up the UN Culture Day?
A. T make sme mney.
B. T knw abut cultures.
C. T let peple knw the UN.
22. When is the UN Culture Day?
A. On April 20th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 22nd.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
23. Hw is Jane feeling these days?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Tired.
24. What d Jane's parents ask her t d?
A. T wash her clthes. B. T g t bed early. C. T study hard.
第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)模拟试题卷(三) 第2页(共8页)第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
One f the wrld's mst dangerus sprts is muntain climbing, and ne f the mst ppular places fr this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part 31 China. Of all the muntains,Qmlangma rises the highest and is 32 mst famus. It is 8,844.43 meters high and s is very dangerus t climb. Thick cluds cver the tp 33 snw can fall very hard. Even mre serius difficulties include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms. It is als very hard t take in 34 as yu get near the tp.
Why d s many climbers risk their lives? One f the main reasns is that peple want t challenge 35 in the face f difficulties. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams. It als shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature.
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter hw much she lved him. She said that she lved him as much as she lved 30 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is a simple thing, 31 it is very imprtant. S the king thught his daughter cared a lt abut him.
Salt has many 32 . Bdies need salt. If we dn't have enugh, ur bdies can't wrk prperly. We put salt n icy rads t make them 33 . We als use salt t prduce ther prducts, like paper and glass. But fr many years, salt's mst imprtant jb was t 34 fd. Like ther living things, mst bacteria(细菌) need water t live. Salt takes in plenty f water, s mst bacteria can nt live 35 a salty envirnment. As a result, salt prtects fd and many ther things. Fr much f humans histry, this ability has made salt 36 . Every ancient culture frm Egypt t China depended n salt. Even tday, the hard-wrking useful peple are 37 as“the salt f the earth”.
Fr centuries, salt was als hard t 38 . It's usefulness, tgether with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt culd even be used like mney. In fact, the wrd salary(薪水) cmes frm the wrd salt.
Tday, salt is used mre widely and it still plays an imprtant 39 in ur life.
36. A. salt B. air C. gld
37. A. r B. but C. and
38. A. frms B. secrets C. uses
39. A. wide B. safe C. smth
40. A. prtect B. prvide C. prduce
41. A. in B. utside C. fr
42. A. hpeful B. cmfrtable C. valuable
43. A. saved B. described C. invited
44. A. sell B. get C. take
45. A. rle B. pint C. wrld
第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分)
第一节 (共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Plants are very imprtant. This is because plants can make fd frm air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannt make fd frm air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their fd by eating plants and ther animals. Man gets his fd by eating plants and animals, t. S animals and men need plants in rder t live. This is why there are s many plants arund us.
There are tw kinds f plants:flwering plants and nn-flwering plants. Almst all the trees arund us are flwering plants. Yu can knw sme trees frm their flwers and fruit. Nn-flwering plants d nt grw flwers. Yu can nt see many nn-flwering plants arund yu.
If yu lk carefully at the plants arund yu, yu will find that there are many kinds f plants. Sme plants are large and sme are small. Mst f them are green. Thanks t the plants arund us, we can live n the earth.
46. We need many plants arund us because .
A. plants can grw easily
B. plants are green
C. we can get what we need frm plants
47. There are s many plants arund us because .
A. man desn't need any plants
B. mst animals dn't eat plants
C. men and animals need plants t live
48. There are nn-flwering plants than flwering plants arund us.
A. much fewer B. much mre C. much larger
49. Which is the best title f this passage?
A. Plants arund Us B. Man and Animals C. Live n Earth
B
Bringing back an ld traditin
—Chinese tea culture wins glbal attentin
D yu like t sit tgether with yur family and drink tea after meals? Fr thusands f years, tea has been a ppular drink in China. Nw it has als caught the wrld's eyes.
On Nvember 29th, the ways f making traditinal Chinese tea and the scial practices that g with them entered the UN intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录). Since ancient times, Chinese peple have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea.
China's tea culture has a number f scial practices. Fr example, ne f them is that a hst shuld welcme guests with biled tea. Biling tea is anther ldest ways f brewing(煮沏) methd. It started in the Tang Dynasty(618-907). Later, in the Ming Dynasty(1368-1644),a faster way tk its place—steeping
(冲泡). Hwever, the ld way is nw making a cmeback amng yung peple in Beijing and Guangdng——weilu zhucha. It is a kind f relaxing way, cming frm Yunnan's“rasting tea in the fire pnd”. A small grup f peple, at mst fur r six yung peple, sit arund a stve as they bil tea n it. The tea can be green tea, black tea r fruit tea. The tea is steaming, rasting varius snacks beside the teapt, like nuts and sweet ptates. In this way, peple can get a taste f a slwer life and feel mre relaxed. As ne pst n the app Xiahngshu says,“It is very relaxing t drink ht tea, feel the fall breeze, and chat with best friends.”
50. What des the underlined wrd“practices”mean in Paragraph 2?
A. exercises B. custms C. habits
51. In ancient times,a hst can serve the guests except .
A. biled tea B. steeping tea C. black tea
52. Which place is hme t weilu zhucha accrding t the passage?
A. Beijing. B. Guangdng. C. Yunnan.
53. What can we knw abut weilu zhucha accrding t the passage?
A. Weilu zhucha gives a new meaning t ur life nw.
B. Weilu zhucha catches up with a fast-rhythm life nw.
C. Weilu zhucha is suitable fr many peple t sit arund.
C
Everything is Made f Smething, Nthing is Made f Nthing
Chemistry is abut the smallest things that ther bigger things are made f, and what happens when they change. The wrd chemistry cmes frm chemical, which is an example f ne type f the very small things that ther bigger things are made f. The wrds yu are reading nw are made f a dark liquid called ink, which is written n paper. The paper itself is made ut f the chemicals that wd is made ut f. Bth the ink and the paper were made by different chemical prcesses. A chemical prcess is what happens when chemicals cme tgether t make ther chemicals, and therefre ther things.
Cking makes chemical changes. Yur different ingredients(成分) are made f different chemicals,and when yu put them tgether and make them ht and ck them, the chemicals change int newchemicals and the different ingredients make smething new. That tmat sauce yu're making is made f tmates, nins, garlic, salt and pepper. Thse ingredients each have their wn chemicals and their wn flavrs, but nw with yur sauce yu've made smething different, smething that has its wn flavr, all the ingredients mixed tgether, all the chemicals mixed tgether, smething new.
Yu can smell the chemical changes, t, as they g up int yur nse, especially when yu frget abut yur sauce and it desn't just ck but burns and becmes black and has a really bad flavr. Yu can't make it better, either, because nce chemicals change, they can't be changed back again.
54. What des the underlined wrd“they”in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The smallest things. B. The bigger things. C. The changed things.
55. What is a chemical prcess?
A. Ink is written n paper. B. Put lts f paper tgether.
C. Paper is made ut f wd.
贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)模拟试题卷(三) 第5页(共8页)56. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. What t use t frm new things.
B. Ingredients and their wn flavrs.
C. Chemical changes in cking fd.
57. Which might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Chemistry Changes Every Small Thing
B. A Chemical Prcess is Called Chemistry
C. Where the Wrd Chemistry Cmes Frm
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hmewrk is a prblem fr students all ver the wrld. As a student, yu have a lt f hmewrk t d every day. It's a majr part f a student's schl day. 58 And it helps yu understand imprtant cncepts(概念). Luckily, there are several things yu can d t make hmewrk less difficult.
Be sure yu understand the hmewrk
Write yur hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk if yu need t. 59 It's much easier t ask the teacher during r after class than t try t remember later that night!
Use yur time at schl
60 They are designed t allw students t study there. It's mre interesting t play with yur friends. But the mre hmewrk yu finish at schl, the less yu'll have t d that night at hme.
Take a break
It's difficult t hld yur attentin fr t lng. 61 Sitting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hur is a gd idea fr mst peple.
Make a plan
If yu dn't finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much yu have left, s yu can budget yur time. 62 If it's a heavy hmewrk day, yu'll need t spend mre time n it. It's a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable, especially when yu want t enjy sprts r ther activities.
第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。(57至60题每空不超过3个词，61题回答问题。)
“The high-speed railway trains are packed with visiting turists, and the air smells f cumin(孜然).”This is hw netizens(网友) described Zib,a city in East China's Shandng Prvince, ver the past mnth.
Zib city recently became ht n the search n Chinese scial media fr its lcal specialty fd, Zib barbecue.
The city has recently set up special turist trains and bus rutes t attract lts f turists, especially yung peple, t travel t the city t try the barbecue.
The barbecue frm Zib is unique and ffers a special dining experience. It has a small stve at each table. When the skewers(烤串) are served, custmers have t deal with them themselves and wrap(把……包起来) them in a thin pancake, usually with a spring nin added. The immersive( 身临其境的)experience f self-made“Zib barbecue”ffered diners a sense f participatin and leisure time.
The lcal gvernment als tk advantage f the Zib barbecue heat t bring mre turists t the city.T encurage peple t cme t the city, Zib set up a specially self-made“barbecue map”and added 21new barbecue bus lines s that turists can“get n the bus t rest, get ff t eat”.
The sudden ppularity f Zib barbecue and its fame n the Internet is a grup f several reasns. First and the mst imprtant, the city return t its nrmal life after the pandemic. The ppularizatin(推广) n scial media, such as duyin, als plays a rle in this. Zib barbecue ffers the latest example f step-upped effrts by the lcal gvernment t develp turism and drive ecnmic grwth after the epidemic.
63. Because f it's lcal _____________________ , Zib city became ht n Chinese scial media.
64. T attract lts f turists, the city has recently _______________________ special turist trains and bus rutes.
65. The special dining experience prvides custmers with nt nly leisure time but als a ___________________________.
66. Frm paragraph 4, we knw that the lcal gvernment _______________________ t encurage peple t cme t the city.
67. D yu think yur hmetwn will becme ht n the search? Why r why nt?
第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25 分)
第一节 (共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据中文意思，补全英文译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
68.据说政府会采取行动来保护这条河流。
that the gvernment will take actin t prtect the river.
69.龙舟比赛是多么有趣啊！
______ the dragn bat races are!
70.岳飞是一名爱国大将军。
Yue Fei was a general his cuntry.
71.锻炼和健康的饮食习惯对我们都很重要。
exercise healthy eating habits are imprtant t us.
72. Tm 发现提高英语很容易。
Tm fund it easy English.
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a human being, we are brn with respnsibilities which we cannt escape. Here are a few tips n hw t be 73 respnsible teenager.
Care fr yur health. When yu're a teen, it's a gd idea 74 (start) practicing gd habits.Health, f curse, is ne f 75 (they). Visit yur dctr and dentist regularly s that yu can take the respnsibility fr being 76 (health).
Becme a respnsible supprt when needed. Smetimes parents get tired 77 a lng hard day. S instead f 78 (ask) them t ck fancy dinner fr yu, if yu cannt ck, ask them t ck smething quick and easy.
Always listen t everyne but d the 79 ( gd) fr yu. If elders give yu a piece f advice,always listen t them because it is nt they wh are speaking, it is their experience. But dn't fllw them 80 (blind). Instead, evaluate(评估) and take the nicest ut f all.
Take respnsibilities fr yur 81 (actin). When yu make a mistake, it wn't d yu any gd t blame(责备) smene else 82 make an excuse. Putting yur respnsibility ff n thers can ruin yur relatinships. And, yu will never learn and grw if yu dn't face the results.
第五部分 写作(满分25 分)
77.去年7月以来，遵义降水严重偏少；今年，由于干旱少雨的情况仍在发展，各水库水量仍在持续下降，水源短缺导致的供水问题越发突出。为此，学校号召每位同学节约用水并积极投稿校园广播站大力宣传。
请你根据提示写一篇英语短文让更多人了解缺水原因和节水的重要性，并倡导人们做一些力所能及的事来节约水资源、保护水资源。
要求：1.文中不出现真实人名和校名；
2.请根据如图笔记内容完成写作；
3.80 词左右。Herbert’Lve fr Chinese Language
Wh
He is a 25___ _ but teaches Chinese and gets dctr's degree in Chinese.
Why
◆ Chinese is the 26____ language fr him.
◆ Cmmunicatin challenges and fear 27____ him t learn mre abut it.
◆ China has grwn 28____ in the wrld.
Hw
By living in a Chinese envirnment and making as many Chinese friends as pssible, he quickly mastered Chinese in abut 29_____.
What
He wrte a Chinese dictinary and lcal 30______.
He turned his hmetwn int a gd place t learn Chinese.
A. air B. and C. themselves D. f E. the F. r
A. Many schls have study halls.
B. Dn't be afraid f asking questins abut it.
C. S take a break while ding yur hmewrk.
D. It's a gd idea t d mre hmewrk at schl.
E. It's the best way t review what yu have learned in class.
F. Mst students have between I and 3 hurs f hmewrk a night.
模拟试题
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7. A. Fur days. B. Twice a week. C. Five kilmeters.
8. A. Thanks a lt. B. Where, where. C. I like it, t.
9. A. Sunday. B. Chinese. C. Spring.
10. A. That's right. B. My pleasure. C. Gd idea.
11. A. She des the husewrk. She is a teacher.
C. She wrks in a schl.
12. A. Yes, she has. B. N, she desn't. C. Neither has she.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13. Tina likes .
A. pp music B. cuntry music C. light music
14. The girl is unhappy because she .
A. lst her bks B. lst her keys C. lst her pens
贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)模拟试题卷(三) 第1页(共8页)试卷源自 每日更新，不到1元，欢迎访问。15. The man tells the wman t take .
A. her umbrella B. her camera C. her hat
16. The wman wuld like t drink .
A. apple juice B. milk tea C. range juice
17. The man wants t g t .
A. the bank B. the pst ffice C. the hspital
18. The lady wants t buy shes fr .
A. her sn B. her father C. her daughter
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
19. Wh gt the first prize in the English cmpetitin?
A. Eric. B. Alice. C. Lucy.
20. Hw many English classes des the girl have every day?
A. Only ne. B. Tw. C. Three.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
21. Why d they set up the UN Culture Day?
A. T make sme mney.
B. T knw abut cultures.
C. T let peple knw the UN.
22. When is the UN Culture Day?
A. On April 20th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 22nd.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
23. Hw is Jane feeling these days?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Tired.
24. What d Jane's parents ask her t d?
A. T wash her clthes. B. T g t bed early. C. T study hard.
第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)模拟试题卷(三) 第2页(共8页)第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
One f the wrld's mst dangerus sprts is muntain climbing, and ne f the mst ppular places fr this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part 31 China. Of all the muntains,Qmlangma rises the highest and is 32 mst famus. It is 8,844.43 meters high and s is very dangerus t climb. Thick cluds cver the tp 33 snw can fall very hard. Even mre serius difficulties include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms. It is als very hard t take in 34 as yu get near the tp.
Why d s many climbers risk their lives? One f the main reasns is that peple want t challenge 35 in the face f difficulties. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams. It als shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature.
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter hw much she lved him. She said that she lved him as much as she lved 30 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is a simple thing, 31 it is very imprtant. S the king thught his daughter cared a lt abut him.
Salt has many 32 . Bdies need salt. If we dn't have enugh, ur bdies can't wrk prperly. We put salt n icy rads t make them 33 . We als use salt t prduce ther prducts, like paper and glass. But fr many years, salt's mst imprtant jb was t 34 fd. Like ther living things, mst bacteria(细菌) need water t live. Salt takes in plenty f water, s mst bacteria can nt live 35 a salty envirnment. As a result, salt prtects fd and many ther things. Fr much f humans histry, this ability has made salt 36 . Every ancient culture frm Egypt t China depended n salt. Even tday, the hard-wrking useful peple are 37 as“the salt f the earth”.
Fr centuries, salt was als hard t 38 . It's usefulness, tgether with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt culd even be used like mney. In fact, the wrd salary(薪水) cmes frm the wrd salt.
Tday, salt is used mre widely and it still plays an imprtant 39 in ur life.
36. A. salt B. air C. gld
37. A. r B. but C. and
38. A. frms B. secrets C. uses
39. A. wide B. safe C. smth
40. A. prtect B. prvide C. prduce
41. A. in B. utside C. fr
42. A. hpeful B. cmfrtable C. valuable
43. A. saved B. described C. invited
44. A. sell B. get C. take
45. A. rle B. pint C. wrld
第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分)
第一节 (共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Plants are very imprtant. This is because plants can make fd frm air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannt make fd frm air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their fd by eating plants and ther animals. Man gets his fd by eating plants and animals, t. S animals and men need plants in rder t live. This is why there are s many plants arund us.
There are tw kinds f plants:flwering plants and nn-flwering plants. Almst all the trees arund us are flwering plants. Yu can knw sme trees frm their flwers and fruit. Nn-flwering plants d nt grw flwers. Yu can nt see many nn-flwering plants arund yu.
If yu lk carefully at the plants arund yu, yu will find that there are many kinds f plants. Sme plants are large and sme are small. Mst f them are green. Thanks t the plants arund us, we can live n the earth.
46. We need many plants arund us because .
A. plants can grw easily
B. plants are green
C. we can get what we need frm plants
47. There are s many plants arund us because .
A. man desn't need any plants
B. mst animals dn't eat plants
C. men and animals need plants t live
48. There are nn-flwering plants than flwering plants arund us.
A. much fewer B. much mre C. much larger
49. Which is the best title f this passage?
A. Plants arund Us B. Man and Animals C. Live n Earth
B
Bringing back an ld traditin
—Chinese tea culture wins glbal attentin
D yu like t sit tgether with yur family and drink tea after meals? Fr thusands f years, tea has been a ppular drink in China. Nw it has als caught the wrld's eyes.
On Nvember 29th, the ways f making traditinal Chinese tea and the scial practices that g with them entered the UN intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录). Since ancient times, Chinese peple have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea.
China's tea culture has a number f scial practices. Fr example, ne f them is that a hst shuld welcme guests with biled tea. Biling tea is anther ldest ways f brewing(煮沏) methd. It started in the Tang Dynasty(618-907). Later, in the Ming Dynasty(1368-1644),a faster way tk its place—steeping
(冲泡). Hwever, the ld way is nw making a cmeback amng yung peple in Beijing and Guangdng——weilu zhucha. It is a kind f relaxing way, cming frm Yunnan's“rasting tea in the fire pnd”. A small grup f peple, at mst fur r six yung peple, sit arund a stve as they bil tea n it. The tea can be green tea, black tea r fruit tea. The tea is steaming, rasting varius snacks beside the teapt, like nuts and sweet ptates. In this way, peple can get a taste f a slwer life and feel mre relaxed. As ne pst n the app Xiahngshu says,“It is very relaxing t drink ht tea, feel the fall breeze, and chat with best friends.”
50. What des the underlined wrd“practices”mean in Paragraph 2?
A. exercises B. custms C. habits
51. In ancient times,a hst can serve the guests except .
A. biled tea B. steeping tea C. black tea
52. Which place is hme t weilu zhucha accrding t the passage?
A. Beijing. B. Guangdng. C. Yunnan.
53. What can we knw abut weilu zhucha accrding t the passage?
A. Weilu zhucha gives a new meaning t ur life nw.
B. Weilu zhucha catches up with a fast-rhythm life nw.
C. Weilu zhucha is suitable fr many peple t sit arund.
C
Everything is Made f Smething, Nthing is Made f Nthing
Chemistry is abut the smallest things that ther bigger things are made f, and what happens when they change. The wrd chemistry cmes frm chemical, which is an example f ne type f the very small things that ther bigger things are made f. The wrds yu are reading nw are made f a dark liquid called ink, which is written n paper. The paper itself is made ut f the chemicals that wd is made ut f. Bth the ink and the paper were made by different chemical prcesses. A chemical prcess is what happens when chemicals cme tgether t make ther chemicals, and therefre ther things.
Cking makes chemical changes. Yur different ingredients(成分) are made f different chemicals,and when yu put them tgether and make them ht and ck them, the chemicals change int newchemicals and the different ingredients make smething new. That tmat sauce yu're making is made f tmates, nins, garlic, salt and pepper. Thse ingredients each have their wn chemicals and their wn flavrs, but nw with yur sauce yu've made smething different, smething that has its wn flavr, all the ingredients mixed tgether, all the chemicals mixed tgether, smething new.
Yu can smell the chemical changes, t, as they g up int yur nse, especially when yu frget abut yur sauce and it desn't just ck but burns and becmes black and has a really bad flavr. Yu can't make it better, either, because nce chemicals change, they can't be changed back again.
54. What des the underlined wrd“they”in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The smallest things. B. The bigger things. C. The changed things.
55. What is a chemical prcess?
A. Ink is written n paper. B. Put lts f paper tgether.
C. Paper is made ut f wd.
贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)模拟试题卷(三) 第5页(共8页)56. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. What t use t frm new things.
B. Ingredients and their wn flavrs.
C. Chemical changes in cking fd.
57. Which might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Chemistry Changes Every Small Thing
B. A Chemical Prcess is Called Chemistry
C. Where the Wrd Chemistry Cmes Frm
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hmewrk is a prblem fr students all ver the wrld. As a student, yu have a lt f hmewrk t d every day. It's a majr part f a student's schl day. 58 And it helps yu understand imprtant cncepts(概念). Luckily, there are several things yu can d t make hmewrk less difficult.
Be sure yu understand the hmewrk
Write yur hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk if yu need t. 59 It's much easier t ask the teacher during r after class than t try t remember later that night!
Use yur time at schl
60 They are designed t allw students t study there. It's mre interesting t play with yur friends. But the mre hmewrk yu finish at schl, the less yu'll have t d that night at hme.
Take a break
It's difficult t hld yur attentin fr t lng. 61 Sitting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hur is a gd idea fr mst peple.
Make a plan
If yu dn't finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much yu have left, s yu can budget yur time. 62 If it's a heavy hmewrk day, yu'll need t spend mre time n it. It's a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable, especially when yu want t enjy sprts r ther activities.
第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。(57至60题每空不超过3个词，61题回答问题。)
“The high-speed railway trains are packed with visiting turists, and the air smells f cumin(孜然).”This is hw netizens(网友) described Zib,a city in East China's Shandng Prvince, ver the past mnth.
Zib city recently became ht n the search n Chinese scial media fr its lcal specialty fd, Zib barbecue.
The city has recently set up special turist trains and bus rutes t attract lts f turists, especially yung peple, t travel t the city t try the barbecue.
The barbecue frm Zib is unique and ffers a special dining experience. It has a small stve at each table. When the skewers(烤串) are served, custmers have t deal with them themselves and wrap(把……包起来) them in a thin pancake, usually with a spring nin added. The immersive( 身临其境的)experience f self-made“Zib barbecue”ffered diners a sense f participatin and leisure time.
The lcal gvernment als tk advantage f the Zib barbecue heat t bring mre turists t the city.T encurage peple t cme t the city, Zib set up a specially self-made“barbecue map”and added 21new barbecue bus lines s that turists can“get n the bus t rest, get ff t eat”.
The sudden ppularity f Zib barbecue and its fame n the Internet is a grup f several reasns. First and the mst imprtant, the city return t its nrmal life after the pandemic. The ppularizatin(推广) n scial media, such as duyin, als plays a rle in this. Zib barbecue ffers the latest example f step-upped effrts by the lcal gvernment t develp turism and drive ecnmic grwth after the epidemic.
63. Because f it's lcal _____________________ , Zib city became ht n Chinese scial media.
64. T attract lts f turists, the city has recently _______________________ special turist trains and bus rutes.
65. The special dining experience prvides custmers with nt nly leisure time but als a ___________________________.
66. Frm paragraph 4, we knw that the lcal gvernment _______________________ t encurage peple t cme t the city.
67. D yu think yur hmetwn will becme ht n the search? Why r why nt?
第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25 分)
第一节 (共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据中文意思，补全英文译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
68.据说政府会采取行动来保护这条河流。
that the gvernment will take actin t prtect the river.
69.龙舟比赛是多么有趣啊！
______ the dragn bat races are!
70.岳飞是一名爱国大将军。
Yue Fei was a general his cuntry.
71.锻炼和健康的饮食习惯对我们都很重要。
exercise healthy eating habits are imprtant t us.
72. Tm 发现提高英语很容易。
Tm fund it easy English.
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a human being, we are brn with respnsibilities which we cannt escape. Here are a few tips n hw t be 73 respnsible teenager.
Care fr yur health. When yu're a teen, it's a gd idea 74 (start) practicing gd habits.Health, f curse, is ne f 75 (they). Visit yur dctr and dentist regularly s that yu can take the respnsibility fr being 76 (health).
Becme a respnsible supprt when needed. Smetimes parents get tired 77 a lng hard day. S instead f 78 (ask) them t ck fancy dinner fr yu, if yu cannt ck, ask them t ck smething quick and easy.
Always listen t everyne but d the 79 ( gd) fr yu. If elders give yu a piece f advice,always listen t them because it is nt they wh are speaking, it is their experience. But dn't fllw them 80 (blind). Instead, evaluate(评估) and take the nicest ut f all.
Take respnsibilities fr yur 81 (actin). When yu make a mistake, it wn't d yu any gd t blame(责备) smene else 82 make an excuse. Putting yur respnsibility ff n thers can ruin yur relatinships. And, yu will never learn and grw if yu dn't face the results.
第五部分 写作(满分25 分)
77.去年7月以来，遵义降水严重偏少；今年，由于干旱少雨的情况仍在发展，各水库水量仍在持续下降，水源短缺导致的供水问题越发突出。为此，学校号召每位同学节约用水并积极投稿校园广播站大力宣传。
请你根据提示写一篇英语短文让更多人了解缺水原因和节水的重要性，并倡导人们做一些力所能及的事来节约水资源、保护水资源。
要求：1.文中不出现真实人名和校名；
2.请根据如图笔记内容完成写作；
3.80 词左右。Herbert’Lve fr Chinese Language
Wh
He is a 25___ _ but teaches Chinese and gets dctr's degree in Chinese.
Why
◆ Chinese is the 26____ language fr him.
◆ Cmmunicatin challenges and fear 27____ him t learn mre abut it.
◆ China has grwn 28____ in the wrld.
Hw
By living in a Chinese envirnment and making as many Chinese friends as pssible, he quickly mastered Chinese in abut 29_____.
What
He wrte a Chinese dictinary and lcal 30______.
He turned his hmetwn int a gd place t learn Chinese.
A. air B. and C. themselves D. f E. the F. r
A. Many schls have study halls.
B. Dn't be afraid f asking questins abut it.
C. S take a break while ding yur hmewrk.
D. It's a gd idea t d mre hmewrk at schl.
E. It's the best way t review what yu have learned in class.
F. Mst students have between I and 3 hurs f hmewrk a night.
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