2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区中考三模英语试题

这是一份2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区中考三模英语试题，共13页。

考生须知：
1. 本试卷满分为100分, 考试时问为100分钟。
2. 各题前、有生先将自己的“姓名”、 “者号”、 “考汤”、 “空位号”在答题卡上填写 清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3. 谓按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答恶区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上谷题光效。
4、选择题必须使用2B铅名块涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5毫未照色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、字迹清楚。
5. 保特卡面整洁, 不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要养皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷
一、单项选择(本题共10分, 每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
1. Dear bys and girls, the examinatin yu are facing is f great imprtance. Yu'd better take it________.
A. serius B. mre serius C. seriusly
2. The ________Olympic Games was held successfully in Beijing in 2008.
A. twenty-nineth B. twenty-ninth C. twenty-nine
3. The weather in Harbin is similar t _________ in Daging.
A. that B. it C. thse
4. Tim _________ nt listening t his English teacher. If he had fllwed her advice,
he might have had a gd result.
A. regreted B. regret C. regretted
5. —Yu can't find a better girl than Lily.
—That's true. She's my ________ student in the class.
A. best B. better C. gd
6. —Mm, I'm s thirsty. Culd yu please give me a bttle f sda?
—Sry. There is nne __________ in the fridge. Yu can drink sme water instead. 试卷源自 每日更新，不到1元，欢迎访问。A. leaving B. t leave C. left
7. —It was really fine yesterday. My parents and I went t the park t enjy the beautiful sunshine.
—____________ fun yu had! I was busy helping with the chres at hme.
A. What B. What a C, Hw
8. When I studied in primary schl, I knew _______________________.
A. that light traveled a lt faster than sund
B. that light travels a lt faster than sund
C. if light traveled a lt faster than sund
9. T Live written by Yu Hua is the nly bk __________ I have ever read this year.
A. which B. wh C. that
10. I was s excited ________ I succeeded in passing the senir high schl entrance examinatin.
A. that B. when C. unless
二、完形填空(本题共10分, 每小题1分)
We ften hear peple say, "Never give up. "These can be 11 . wrds. A persn wh believes in them will keep trying t 12 his gal n matter hw many times he fails. In my pinin, it is very imprtant t have the determinatin(决心)t 13 Therefre, I believe that we shuld never give up.
One reasn is that if we give up t easily, we will 14 achieve anything. It is usual fr us t fail in ur first try at smething new, s we shuld nt feel disappinted and shuld try again 15 , if we always give up when we fail, we will nt be able t develp new skills and grw up. Anther reasn we shuld never give up is that we can learn frm ur mistakes nly when we make a new 16 . If we d nt try again, the lessn we have learned is wasted. Finally, we shuld never give up because as we wrk t realize ur gals, we develp 17 , and this cnfidence can help us succeed in ther areas f ur lives. If we never challenge urselves, we'll begin t 18 ur abilities.
In shrt, it's imprtant nt t give up when wrking fr ur gals. 19 we succeed in the end r nt, we will learn smething. And what we learn will help us t becme better and 20 cnfident peple.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
11. A. interestingB. encuragingC. surprising
12. A. reachB. lseC. miss
13. A. beatB. failC. succeed
14. A. sureB. certainlyC. hardly
15. A. BesidesB. FirstC. Except
16. A. effrtB. friendC. wish
17. A. cnfidenceB. abilityC. difference
18. A. trustB. believeC. dubt
19. A. IfB. WhetherC. When
20. A. manyB. muchC. mre
三、阅读理解(本题共20分, 每小题1分)
(A)
Spring Day Camp
Day camp is an all-day prgram. Yuth (aged 6-12 years) can take part in when schl is ver. This prgram is abut sprts, games and ther fun activities.
Registratin(登记)infrmatin
Online: April 8, 2024
Walk-in: April 124, 2024
Prgram infrmatin
7a. m. -6p. m. , Mayst-May7th, 2024.
Parents need t knw:
*Day Camp is fr children aged 6-12 years ld.
Maybe age 5 if they have finished kindergarten(幼儿园).
*Children wh take part must bring a lunch and tw snacks that d nt
need heating r t be kept in a fridge.
What yur children can d at a day camp:
*Paint, draw and make crafts(工艺品),
*Play sprts, games, take field trips, and have
free time in the gym.
*Enjy cartns, drama and mvies.
*Have fun with friends!
If yu want t keep a place fr yur child, yu need t:
*Pay in full.
*First-cme, first-served.
*We encurage yu t pay fr all the days yur child will be in the camp.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Hw lng can kids stay at a day camp every day?
A. 9 hurs B. 10 hurs. C. 11 hurs
22. Hw much des it cst fr three kids fr a week?
A. $21. B. $441. C. $147
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the day camp?
A. Children can learn hw t ck snacks.
B. It is mainly fr children in kindergarten.
C. Children can play games with friends.
24. Hw can parents keep a place fr their children?
A. Pay full mney fr the first day.
B. Register nline n April 8 and pay in full.
C. Take a walk-in way n May 1.
25. Where can yu find the passages?
A. In the newspaper B. In the strybk. C. In the textbk.
(B)
Once there lived a wise man. His sn, hwever, was very lazy and did nthing all day.
The wise man was wrried abut his sn's future. One day, he said t his sn, "I want yu t find sme treasure. I have drawn a map t guide yu. "Then he handed his sn a bag. Inside the bag were clthes, sme fd, a little mney and the map.
The sn set ut the next day. He had t travel acrss frests, rivers and muntains. Alng the way, he met a lt f peple. He was helped by sme with fd and by sme with places t live i. He came acrss rbbers ( 强 盗 )wh tried t rb him. He als saw changing scenery(风景)and seasns.
Finally, after a lng year, he gt t the place his father said. He spend tw days lking and digging fr the treasure, but fund nthing.
Disappinted, he headed back t his hme. On his way back, he experienced the same scenery. He als learned t hunt and make meals. He was nw able t tell time by the psitin f the sun and prtect himself frm wild animals.
When he gt hme, he said srry t his father fr nt finding the treasure.
"There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my sn, "the father answered with a smile. "But I think yu have fund the 'treasure' in yur life. "
根据短文内容判断正误。(正确的写“A”, 错误的写“B”)
26. The wise man asked his sn t find the treasure t make him richer.
27. The sn experienced cldness and warmth alng the jurney.
28. The sn spent the whle year lking and digging fr the treasure .
29. The wise man felt angry because his sn fund nthing.
30. At last, the sn learned sme life skills—the "treasure" in his life.
(C)
February 6 is Natinal Chpsticks Day. Fr abut ne quarter f the wrld's ppulatin, chpsticks are eating tls fr every meal. Just as western children learn t use knife and frk, Asian children learn t use chpsticks, and they quickly becme gd at using them. T Asian peple, chpsticks are nt dd tls.
Chpsticks have been in use fr ver 5000 years. Hwever, frks were nt used in England until 1611. Chpsticks came frm China, and are used in all Asian cultures. Hw their use was intrduced t ther cuntries is nt knwn.
Take part in Natinal Chpsticks Day, and use chpsticks fr all f yur meals. Yu will have chances t eat Chinese r ther Asian fd with chpsticks. And yu can eat any fd with chpsticks n the day. T make the day really special, use chpsticks n a hmemade Chinese dish. Have fun with chpsticks n the day. Make a game picking up peanuts with them.
Incrrect use f chpsticks can even be implite r rude.
·Dn't put chpsticks upright int yur fd.
·Dn't pint at peple with them.
·Dn't bite ( 咬 )n the ends f yur chpsticks,
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31. The underlined wrd "dd "prbably means " _____________”.
A. strange B. usual C. expensive
32. Wh invented chpsticks?
A. The English. B. The French. C. The Chinese.
33. What will thse wh take part in Natinal Chpsticks Day d?
① Eat Chinese r ther Asian fd with chpsticks,
② Eat hmemade Chinese dishes with chpsticks,
③ Play a-game picking up peanuts with chpsticks,
④ Eat western fd with a knife and frk.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④
34. Which f the fllwing ways t use chpsticks is prper?
A. Put chpsticks upright int yur fd.
B. Pint at thers with yur chpsticks.
C. Pick up peanuts with chpsticks
35. What's the best title f the passage?
A. The stry f chpsticks.
B. Natinal Chpsticks Day.
C. The use f Chpsticks.
(D)
When yu have a cld, yur friends can't visit yu because they dn't want t get a cld. When yu are part f a family, if ne f yu gets a cld, ften all f yu get it. There is n gd methd f treating the cmmn cld. 36. ______________
●Wash yur hands. 37.___________ Cld germs (病菌)arc spread by tuch. The germs get nt yur hands and frm there int yur eyes, nse and muth. Wash yur hands carefully using sap and ht water.
●Cver yur nse and muth. 38. _____________ Because when yu are cughing, germs can easily spread t the things yu tuch, such as drknbs(门把手), tap handles r cups and plates.
●39.__________ Cld germs are spread very easily. Yu can use a disinfectant cleaner (消毒液) t clean drknbs, taps, tilet handles. Be sure t use nly yur wn twel. tthbrush and cup.
●Take care f yurself. 40. Eat healthy simple fds such as sup r rice. Get enugh rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a bk r listen t music.
根据短文内容, 将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处, 使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次。选项中有一项为多余选项)
四、交际运用（本题共5分, 每小题1分)
从A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Glria. Henpty welcme!
B: Thank yu!
A :42____________ Wuld yu like sme tea r cffee?
B: Either is yur mm cking fried chicken?
A :N. It's Fried frk in Scp. (锅包肉)
B: Ww! 44 _____________
A: Yes. And the main dish tday is Chicken with Mushrms. It's als very famus.
B: Sunds great.
A: Guess what's ur dessert? It's hmemade ice cream! I'm gd at making it.
B: Amazing! 45___________________.
五、任务性阅读(本题共25分, 每空1分)
先阅读 (A)、(B)、(C) 三篇短文, 然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。
(A)
As sn as schl was ver, I hurried hme. In the mrning, my father tld me he was ging t bring me a present. I was 46_______ all day!
Finally, father came hme. He handed me a large piece f paper with all kinds f shapes and lines in different 47___________. It was a map f China! I lked at it 48_________ and nticed a lng blue line. Father said it was the Yellw River.
The Yellw River! I had heard this name, but never 49__________ what it meant.
Father added, “The Yellw River is China's 50_______ lngest river. It is ne f China's mst imprtant rivers, and is knwn as 51_______'Mther River'. "
“Why it is 52__________ the Mther River'? "I asked.
“Lng lng ag, ur ancestrs (祖先)managed t 53_________ in the area alng the Yellw River and the Chinese natin develped and tk shape. And s, we call the Yellw River the Mther River f China. ”
As I listened t this, I became really mved. 54_________ the Yellw River, the Chinese natin was brn and gradually develped, and s far, it has 55__________ a wrld pwer.
(B)
Once a yung man was asked t paint a bat f a rich man. While painting, he discvered a tiny hle in the ship and he quietly fixed it. After finishing his wrk, the yung man gt paid and left
The bat's wner shwed up at the yung man's huse the next day with a check (支票), far greater than the painting payment.
“Yu've already given me mney fr painting the bat, sir. ”said the surprised yung man.
"This isn't fr the paint jb; it's fr repairing the hle, "said the rich man. “But it was such a little service. ”said the yung man.
“My dear by, I frgt the hle when I asked yu t paint the bat. After yu finished painting it, my kids tk the bat and went n a fishing trip. Then, suddenly I remembered the hle and tried t cntact ( 联 络 )my kids. but I culdn't reach them. I was scared t death. Imagine hw thankful I was when l saw them return hme safely. After that, I checked the bat and fund that yu had repaired the hle. Yu prtected my children's lives, "said the rich man.
S, try t help thers. Because smetimes the smallest actin f kindness may be wrth mre t thers.
(C)
It's gd t share yur feelings with thers, n matter whether yur feelings are gd r nt. It can als help yu t get clser t peple wh yu care abut and wh care abut yu.
But hw t share yur feelings? Befre yu share them with smene, yu shuld knw what feelings yu have. Yu can knw yur feelings by making a list f them in yur head, by writing them ut n. a piece f paper r even by drawing pictures. What trubles yu? Des it make yu sad r angry? D yu have this feeling nly nce r many times? When yu d this, it might help yu t remember what happened and think abut hw it makes yu feel.
D yu knw why yu shuld talk abut yur feelings? If yu always keep yur feelings inside, especially sadness, nervusness r anxiety(焦虑), it can even make yu feel sick. But if yu talk with smene wh cares abut yu, such as yur mum and dad, yu'll feel much better. Yur parents want t knw what's happening in yur life because they lve yu. But if yu dn't want t talk with them, please talk with yur friends. They will help yu.
(1) It's gd t share nt 61_______ yur gd feelings but als yur 62_______ feelings with thers.
(2)Yu shuld knw what 63 _________ yu have befre 64_________ them with smene. (3)The passage mentined 65 ________ ways fr yu t knw yur feelings. Yu can make a list f them, 66 __________ them ut r even draw pictures.
(4) 67_______ always keep yur feelings inside, r yu may feel sick. Yu'll feel better if yu can talk with smene wh cares abut yu, 68_________ yur parents.
(5)If yu dn't want t talk with yur parents, please talk with yur friends 69________ because yu can get 70 ___________frm them.
任务1:阅读短文 (A), 用方框中所给词或短语填空, 使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或短语, 每个单词或短语限用一次)
46. ___________ 47. ___________ 48. __________ 49.__________ 50. __________
51._________ 52. ___________ 53. __________54. __________ 55.__________
任务2：根据短文 (B) 内容回答问题。
56. Hw did the yung man deal with the tiny hle in the ship?
57. Hw did the yung man feel after seeing the check?
58. Did the rich man give the yung man the check fr the paint jb r fr repairing the hle?
59. Did the rich man's children return hme safely?
60. Will yu try t help thers? Why?
任务3:根据短文 (C) 内容完成句子, 每空一词。
61._________ 62._______ 63._________ 64._________ 65. _____________
66. 69. _________70. ___________
六、语法填空(本题共10分, 每空1分)
阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yu've finished junir high schl. It's time t start yur senir high schl. Yu may feel nervus and dn't knw what t d t face new 71________ (challenge). Dn't wrry.
Here 72__________ (be)several suggestins fr yu t fllw.
Talk t smene. it's 73________ (easy)said than dne. But try t take a deep breath and find yur vice. Dn't be afraid t cmmunicate 74_________ thers. Yu can stan a cnversatin by intrducing 75__________ (yu)t them and talking abut smething yu have in cmmn. Sit in the middle f the classrm with as 76 _________ (mre)new friends arund yu as pssible.
Jin clubs. Take part in after-class activities that yu are 77________ (interest)in. It is a gd way t make yu relaxed 78 ____________a great chance t make new friends. If yu jin a club, yu can share yur interests with ther members.
Respect peple's differences. Everyne has 79________ (he)r her wn pinins f the wrld. It is gd 80 _________(have)different friends with different pinins and each f yu can share yur wn pinins.
七、书面表达(木题共20分)
为国牺牲19岁战士陈样格在他的日记中写下这样一句话, "Pure lve, nly fr China. ”00后 (pst-2000s generatins) 不应该是迷惘的一代 (lst generatin). 而是能 够为祖国未来做出贡献的一代。假如你是一班班长李明, 给全班同学做一次主题为 Be a Useful Persn fr China的演讲, 说说作为中学生如何成为一个对国家有用的人, 并号召同学们共同努力创造祖国美好的未来。
写作要点：
1. 表达对英雄的敬意：
2. 我们应该是这样的00后：
(1)有理想(ideal);
(2)敢担当：
(3)能吃苦。
3. 说说作为中学生, 如何成为对国家有用的人。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节, 使内容充实, 行文连负。
3. 字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少80词。
My dear classmates,
It's my hnr t give yu a speech here.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、单项选择
1-5 CBACA 6-10 CABCB
二、 完形填空(本题共10分, 每小题1分)
11-15 BACCA 16-20 AACBC
三、阅读理解(本题共20分, 每小题1分)
21-25 CBCBA 26-30 BABBA
31-35ACACB 36-40 DAEBC
四、 交际应用(本题共5分, 每空1分)
41-45 EACGF
五、 任务性阅读(本题共25分, 每小题1分)
任务1: 46. excited 47. clrs 48. carefully 49. understd 50. secnd
51. China's 52. called 53. live 54. Thanks t 55. becme
任务2:
56. He(quietly)fixed it.
57. (He felt/was) surprised.
58. Fr repairing the hle.
59. Yes. /Yes, they did.
60. (合理即可)
任务3:
61—62 nly; bad63—64. feelings; sharing 65—66. three; write
67—68. Dn't; like69—70. instead; help
六、语法填空(本题共10分, 每空1分)
71. challenges 72. are 73. easier 74. with 75. yurself/yurselves
76. many 77. interested 78. and 79. his 80. t have
七、书面表达(本题共20分)
(一)评分原则：
1. 总分为20分, 按5个档次给分。
2. 根据文章的结构, 语言表达及语法、词的准确性, 信息完整初步确定所属档次, 然后 以该档次的要求来衡量, 确定该档的上线或下限分数。
3. 评分时, 应着重注意考生所应用词汇、语法结构的准确性、上下文的连贯性及相关信 息的完整性。
4. 词数少于80的, 从总分中减去2分。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面, 应适当予以考虑。最多扣2分。
6. 如书写较差, 以至影响交际的酌情扣分。
(二)给分范围和要求：
一等(很好);(17-20分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 覆盖所有内容要点。
3. 应用了较多的语法结构。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误, 但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词所
致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分, 使全文结构紧凑。
6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
二等(好):(13-16分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点, 但覆盖所有主要内容。
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确, 些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结
构或词汇致。
5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分, 使全文结构紧凑。
6. 达到了预期的写作目的。A. Washing yur hands is the mst imprtant way t stp the spread f clds.
B. Clean yur buse.
C. Sme healthy fd can help stp aches and fever.
D. Balw are fur ways t hlp stp a cld spreading and t feel better again.
E. Always use piece f sft paper t cver yur muth.
G. D mre exercise.
A. Makes yurself at hma.
B. I'm afraid I dn't like them.
C. There's a delicius smell cming frm the kitchen.
D. I'm ging t leave at five.
E. Cme n in and have a neat!
F. I can't wait t have it nw.
G. I knw it's ne f the special dishes in Nrtherner China.
China's, thanks t, called, live, secnd, excited, clrs, carefully, becme, understd