黑龙江绥化市绥棱县克音河乡学校2024年中考英语二模试题

这是一份黑龙江绥化市绥棱县克音河乡学校2024年中考英语二模试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，交际应用，阅读理解，综合运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）
（ ）1. Bell invented telephne in 1876, which is useful inventin.
A. the; a B. a; an C. the; the
（ ）2. On the map we can see that Taiwan lies the sutheast f China.
A. t B. n C. in
（ ）3. —Tell us smething abut the meeting, OK?
—I'm srry. Jack I have attended it.
A. Either; r B. Neither; nr C. Bth; and
（ ）4. Mst f us fund Jhn.
A. it difficult t get n with B. it is difficult t get n with
C. that difficult t get n with
（ ）5. —I hpe nt t frget any prmise t cme t yur party next Friday.
—Dn't wrry. Yu will the time ne day earlier.
A. remind B. be reminded C. be reminded f
（ ）6. —Culd yu tell me when t develp children's reading habits?
—The , the , I think.
A. early; gd B. earlier; better C. earlier; best
（ ）7. The children tried their best t win the sccer game, but they lsing it.
A. gave up B. ended up C. lked up
（ ）8. —I'm wrried abut if the math teacher me with my prblem.
—Of curse she will if yu ____ fr help.
A. helps; will ask B. will help; ask C. will help; will ask
（ ）9. If I have seen ____, it is standing n the shulders f giants(巨人).
A. clearly B. carefully C. further
（ ）10. He's seldm made mistakes in the past tw years, ____?
A. did he B. has he C. hasn't he
（ ）11. —There ___ many peple thrwing rubbish freely befre, but few peple d this nw.
—____gd news! Our envirnment becmes cleaner.
A. was used t being; What a B. used t be; What C. used t have; What
（ ）12. Tim prefers ____t the library rather than ___ at hme.
A. t g; staying B. t g; stay C. ging; t stay
（ ）13.—Did Jim and Mary get married?
—Yes. They ____ fr three years.
A. married B. have gt married C. have been married
（ ）14. Our English teacher made us ____ English mre after class. He said that using English ften wuld make it ____ t imprve ur abilities.
A. speak; easier B. saying; easily C. t talk, easy
（ ）15. —What's the ____ f this visit?
—T learn abut the lcal custm.
A. perid B. purpse C. prcess
（ ）16. —Smene is kncking at the dr. Maybe it's Lily.
—N, it ____ be her. She has gne t the UK fr a trip.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't
（ ）17. When I was a child, my father ften gave me a ___ and ____ me up.
A. hug; lifted B. hugged; lift C. hugged; lifted
（ ）18. —Des Jenny live here?
—Yes. But I dn't knw ____.
A. which rm des she live in
B. in which rm lives she
C. which rm she lives in
（ ）19. If yu are ____ in smething, yur brain ____ mre active.
A. interesting; is B. interest; was C. interested; will be
（ ）20. My classmates all say learning Chinese is s exciting ____ it's ur mther tngue, but I think it's t difficult fr me .
A. that B. when C. because
二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)
N matter wh yu are and where yu live, the mst imprtant thing is what kind f persn yu are. There are many gd qualities that can benefit yu a lt in yur life. Amng them, the fllwing 21 qualities are the mst helpful nes.
Have a 22 attitude. Life is nt always a bed f rses. When facing difficulties, dn't lse heart. D yu knw what can help yu vercme difficulties? It's yur attitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 23 .When yu smile in frnt f it, it will als smile at yu.
Keep learning. Maybe yu 24 yur present life. Every day yu have 25 much wrk t d that yu can't find any time t learn. Hwever, the wrld arund yu is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yurself, 26 yu will fall behind thers. 27 learning can help yu get success in the future.
Be creative. In mdern sciety, the students wh have creative thinking are needed mst. Being creative means 28 new ideas and having creative imaginatin. Thse wh are creative have mre chices in their life.
Be hnest and keep yur prmise. Hnesty is the best plicy (原则). 29 likes a persn wh tells lies. The ne wh keeps his wrd is ppular everywhere.
As lng as yu have these quantities 30 abve, yu will be excellent and make a difference t the wrld. Albert Einstein in nce said, "Try nt t becme a man f success but rather try t becme a man f value."
三、交际应用(本题共10分)
（A）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的)(5分) Jhn: Hi. Susan! Can yu help me decide what t buy fr ur sn Peter's birthday?
Susan: Sure. 31
Jhn: Well, the first thing cming int my mind is Peter lves music. I thught I wuld give him a CD.
Susan: Cl! 32
Jhn: I'm nt sure abut what kind. Oh, yes, he likes rck music.
Susan: Rck music? Maybe yu culd give him the Ricky Martin CD.
Jhn: Ricky Martin? 33 Peter wuldn't likethat.
Susan: What abut buying him a musical instrument?
Jhn: 34 He always wants a new guitar.
Susan: Yeah, his is already ld.
Jhn: Shall we search nline?
Susan: Gd idea. 35 Which ne shall we buy?
Jhn: He is nt a beginner anymre. Let's buy this ne. It's abut 800 yuan.
Susan: It lks nice. I like the clr. Lk at the cmments(评论)shared belw. They are pretty gd.
Jhn: Let's take it. I'm sure Peter will like it.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
（B）根据对话内容,用适当的句子将对话补充完整(每小题1分，共5分)
A: Hell, Hngfu Restaurant speaking.36. ？
B: Hell, sir. I rdered sme fd in yur restaurant fr delivery service(外卖服务).But it has nt arrived yet.
A: I'm s srry fr the delay(延误).37. ？
B: I have waited fr 45 minutes! There is n dubt that I will give sme bad cmments(评论) n yu because f yur pr service. N ne wuld trust yu anymre!
A: Srry, Madam. Please allw me t shw my aplgy(道歉)t yu again. I will d everything I can t help yu slve the prblem. 38. ？
B: Sure, my rder number is 5960 9090 7007.
A: Please wait fr a secnd. (1 minute later ) It shws that the delivery man gt yur fd 30 minutes ag.
B: That's right! I shuld have gt the fd nw. 39. ？
A: Maybe because f the rain. Lk! Hw heavily it is raining! I will call him t check the situatin.
B: Oh, I almst frget abut the heavy rain! I'm srry fr my impliteness just nw. Dn't wrry. Safety always cmes first.
A: 40. .
四、阅读理解（共25分） （A）
Shpping is funny and als makes yur mney less, but wise custmers save mney while enjying shpping. Hw? Try t ask yurself sme questins befre buying. Nw, let's learn t shp wisely t cut dwn the shpping cst.
★41. .
Prducts are usually shwn in sme special ways t encurage peple t buy them. Befre yu decide t buy smething, take a secnd thught abut whether it is necessary fr yu. If yu really need it , just buy it. If nt , please leave quickly. 42. .
★Hw t get it cheaper?
43. . Fr example, when yu want a dress in a shp , yu can cmpare it with ne in ther shps. Or, yu can lk fr a same r a similar ne n the Internet , at least in three shps. In this way , yu may find that yu can get smething at a much lwer price.
★Are things n sale really gd?
44. . They think the prices f them are nt high, s they wn't cst t much. Therefre , they g back hme with many bags f clthes , shes, and s n. They feel happy and are satisfied(满意的) with their rms full f new things. 45. .
In shrt, try t d the abve things and becme a wise custmer.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余（5分）
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
（B）
Jhn Smith is an exchange student frm New Yrk. Here is a letter t his friend in his hmetwn.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。(5分)
（ ）46. Frm this passage, we knw that Jhn Smith is frm .
A. Canada B. the US C. the UK
（ ）47. Which f the fllwing isn’t a traditinal Chinese art frm.
A. Paper cutting. B. Chinese clay art. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
（ ）48. Abut 5,000 years ag. .
A. the first ancient Chinese kite appeared
B. flying kites was spread int Japan, Krea, and Malaysia
C. tea was discvered as a kind f drink by accident
（ ）49.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the letter?
A. David came t China three mnths ag.
B. Tea didn't appear in England until arund the 16th century.
C. Kites played an imprtant rle in the prcess f inventing the plane.
（ ）50. Jhn wrte this letter t David in rder t .
A. share smething abut traditinal Chinese culture with him
B. tell him the tea trade frm Western cuntries t China tk place in the 19th century
C. tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year
（C）
One night, I finished my hmewrk a little earlier than usual. Seeing my parents still being busy with husewrk, suddenly, ne thught came t my mind. I decided t write a nte t Mm and Dad. I was a yung teenager and it was the first time that I ever wrte smething that wasn't schl hmewrk. At that mment, I just wanted t let Mm and Dad knw I lved them, hw much they meant t me, and hw grateful I was t them fr all that they gave t their daughter. Being t shy t say these things face t face, 1 wrte them dwn in a nte fr my parents t find after I went t bed.
Later that night, I heard a gentle knck at my dr. Sleepily, I gt ut f bed and pened the dr up. There were Mm and Dad with a lk f such lve n their faces. Mm and Dad hugged me and thanked me fr my nte. I even culd see tears in Mm's eyes. Seeing the happiness I gave them made my wn heart jump fr jy. I was amazed that my simple wrds culd tuch them s much.
That beautiful memry has stayed alive in my sul(灵魂) ever since. I began t share my stries nline with thusands f peple all ver this wrld. It reminds me nt t be shy abut sharing happiness with this wrld. They can be thanks, hugs and smiles. They can even be a simple nte written with lve.
All that matters is that yu share them in different ways. All that matters is that yu use them t make this wrld mre beautiful.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的涂“T”，错误的涂“F”(5分)
（ ）51. It was the first time fr the girl t write t her parents t express her thanks.
（ ）52. The girl thught she ught t be thankful t her parents due t her bring hmewrk.
（ ）53. The writer’s parents didn’t see the nte until the girl went t bed.
（ ）54. The girl’s mther was mved enugh t tears by her daughter’s hug.
（ ）55. The writer called fr all the teenagers t use the Internet t share their stries.
（D）
Cngratulatins! Yu'll enter a new high schl. Are yu ready fr the future life? Here is sme advice fr a new senir high schl student.
Be a psitive(乐观的) persn
Psitive attitudes(态度) can make yu full f energy. D remember t encurage yurself when yu're dwn. Yu can keep yur ld friends clse and make new friends with the students wh make yur life better and happier.
Make a plan
Yu might have mre difficult curses but high schl teachers wn't take care f yu like in junir high. Mstly, yu have t learn by yurself. Getting enugh sleep and exercising mre are bth imprtant. Yu need t manage yur time wisely. Yu'd better make a time plan r a calendar that can help.
Be respnsible fr yurself
There is always smene smarter, richer r better lking than yu. I hpe that yu nly pay attentin t yur wn wrk. Please find ut yur gals and make them clear. Then stick t yur decisins and be respnsible fr the results.
Help ther students
Nt everyne is ging t be nice t yu. But yu shuld give him a hand when yu find smene is in truble. Giving makes each ther clser and makes yu mre ppular.
Cmplete the chart accrding t the passage with nt mre than three wrds fr each blank.(10分)
五、综合运用（本题共40分）
（A）
根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1分)
Have yu even seen fireflies(萤火虫)?Fireflies are small insects. Yu can't see them 61.
any seasn except summer. The lights made by fireflies are prbably ne f the mst magical things t see n a summer night. D yu wnder 62. fireflies make this light?
There is a part that can make light under a firefly's stmach. Fireflies take in air and 63.
(useful) it t prduce light with special cells (细胞).Different kinds have 64. (they) wn special flash patterns, just like humans have different languages. They use these flash patterns t find ther members f their grup.
Fireflies 65. (main) use the light t get friends’ attentin. The males (雄性) fly arund while66. (turn) their lights n and ff, hping t get the attentin f a female (雌性).They try t flash very quickly, because the 67. (fast) males flash, the mre attentin they can get frm females. Fireflies als use the light t make their 68. (enemy) scared.
If yu haven't seen many fireflies lately, yu are nt alne. 69. number f fireflies may be drpping because f sme reasns, such as light pllutin and chemical medicine use. Anther imprtant reasn is that fireflies' living places are destryed by humans. 70. (luck), Chinese scientists recently fund three new firefly kinds in Yunnan. Yunnan might have the right envirnment fr these magical insects t live in.
（B）
The ther day I watched a vide n TikTk that made me ①c . The vide shwed us that a sldier was talking t his three-year-ld ②___/'dɔ:tə/. The little girl brke dwn in tears (眼泪).(A) She was unable t cntrl herself, and kept wiping (擦)tears n her face with her hands while answering her father's wrds. Dad said, "Is my baby missing Daddy?” “Yes,” said the girl, ndding her head and crying. Dad said, "My baby, dn't cry. Dad will cme hme, but Dad can't g hme nw." The girl still sbbed (抽噎)and ndded. She was trying nt t cry, but she culdn't keep her muth (B) (clse).
I dn't knw whether this man is a Russian sldier r a Ukrainian(乌克兰的)sldier. But all I knw is that he is the father f a child. When I was watching this vide, I culd nt stp my tears (C) ( run) ut f my eyes, wishing fr the wrld peace and n war, and praying (祈祷) fr the safe return f the baby's father. We dn't want t knw why there are wars in the wrld, nly hpe that there are n wars in the wrld and n children(D) have lst their parents and n parents wh have lst their children.
(E) the same time, we shuld thank ur mtherland (祖国), as she is mre and mre pwerful. (F) We are thankful t ur great mtherland fr giving us a peaceful and beautiful life. The peple are safe and happy. Under the epidemic(流行病)situatin in the wrld, China has the biggest ppulatin in the wrld, but gives all the Chinese peple free vaccines(疫苗).It is the best cuntry in the wrld t cntrl the epidemic. S as Chinese peple, we shuld have a thankful heart, wrk hard, study hard and reward(回报) ur mtherland.
根据短文内容完成下列各题。(每空1分)
71.根据句意及首字母补全①处单词。①c
72.根据音标完成②处单词。 ②
73.写出文中(A)处画线句子的同义句。
She cntrl herself, and kept wiping tears n her face with her hands while
t her father.
74.用文中(B)、(C)两处所给词的适当形式填空。
(B) (C)
75.在文中(D)、(E)两处各填上一个适当的词。
(D) (E)
76.将文中(F)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

77.根据短文内容，补全句子。
Accrding t the vide f the sldier and his daughter, we shuld
.
（C）
In the USA, abut 480,000 schl buses take mre than 25 millin children t and frm schl. The yellw schl bus is a US icn (图符).Yellw became the clr f schl buses in the USA in gt the gd idea. He said it was easy fr peple t see yellw buses and the black letters n them in early mrning r late afternn. That wuld make children safer. The nly adult n the bus is the driver.
There are nt many schl buses in Britain, and they are nt yellw. They have trackers(追踪器) n them, s kids are being tracked while they travel t and frm schl by bus. The trackers let parents knw where the schl bus is and whether their kids are n the bus.
Kindergarten (幼儿园) is a difficult time fr sme kids. It's the first time fr them t g away frm their parents. T make kids lve their schl, Japanese kindergartens and schls have clrful buses. The buses can easily make children want t take them - and then, g t schl. Even sme parents want t take them, t!
Schl buses are becming mre and mre ppular in China nw. It's said that there will be 3,000 yellw schl buses n the rad by the end f this year in Chngqing. These schl buses lk just like the American schl buses. In China, besides the bus driver, there shuld be an adult n the schl bus t watch the students. If there are mre than 40 students, tw adults are needed.
The schl bus is imprtant in students' everyday lives. It can help the envirnment and can als keep children safe.
根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。(每空1分)
78. Abut 480,000 schl buses take 25 millin children t and frm schl.
The schl bus is a US icn.
79. Accrding t Dr. Frank, peple culd see yellw buses and the black n them in early mrning r late afternn.
80. In Britain, kids are being tracked travelling t and frm schl by bus. Parents knw where the schl bus is and whether their kids are n the bus the help f trackers.
81. In_____, t make kids lve t g t their schl, their schl buses are in different .
82. In China, if there are 50 students n the bus, ____ adults are needed t watch them ______ the driver.
（D）
It was abut 2:00 a.m. I was driving my taxi n the way t pick up a passenger. When I arrived t cllect, I fund the building was dark. I walked t the dr and kncked, "Just a minute,” answered a weak and elderly vice.
After a lng silence, the dr pened and a small wman in her eighties std befre me. She tk my arm and walked slwly t the car. She kept thanking me fr my kindness. “Culd yu drive thrugh the city center?” asked the ld wman. “It's nt the shrtest way,” I answered at nce.
“Oh, I'm familiar (熟悉的) with the city. And I'm in n hurry. I'm n my way t a hspice(临终医院). I dn't have any family left. It wuld be the last time fr me t travel arund the city ".
Hearing this, I quietly shut ff the meter (计价器).Fr the next three hurs, we drve thrugh the city. She shwed me the building where she had nce wrked as a lift peratr (升降机操作员)and the neighbrhd where she had lived in and tld me many stries abut the buildings, the streets and the peple there. Then, she just sat, saying nthing. At dawn(黎明)， she suddenly said, “I'm tired. Let's g nw."
“Hw much shall I pay yu?” she asked, “Nthing.” I replied. Almst withut thinking, I gave her a hug. "Thank yu, yung man," said her, excited. Then she held nt me with mved tears(眼泪).
Our hug ended with her wrds disappearing in the warm mrning wind.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(每题2分)
83. What jb did the writer d?

84. Why did the small wman chse t ride thrugh the city?

85.Hw lng did the traveling last that night?

86.Hw did the small wman feel after the writer gave her a hug?

87. What might the wman say in the wind at last?

六、书面表达(本题共15分)
88.良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年,如何培养良好的习惯呢?请根据以下内容提示以“Hw t Develp Gd Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。
内容提示：(1)上课认真听讲，做笔记；
(2)每天按时完成作业；
(3)闲暇时多读课外书籍；
(4)每周锻炼3至4次；
(5)多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃不健康食品；
(6)补充一至两点良好的习惯,并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。
要求：(1)根据表格内容,适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)文章中不得出现任何真实信息；(姓名、校名和地名等)
(4)词数不得少于80词。(开头已给出,但不计人总词数)
Hw t Develp Gd Habits
It's very imprtant fr us t have gd habits.




初四二模测试题
英语参考答案
一.1-5ACBAC 6-10BBBCB 11-15BBCAB 16-20BACCC
二.21-25BBCAB 26-30CBABC
三.（A）31-35FDGEB
.（B）36. What can I d fr yu?/ Hw can I help yu? / Can I help yu?
37. Hw lng have yu waited(fr the fd)?
38. Culd yu(please) tell me yur rder number?
39. Why hasn’t the delivery man arrived yet?/ Why is the delivery man late?
40. Thank yu(very much)./ Thank yu fr yur kind understanding.
四.（A）41-45DEABC
.（B）46-50BCCCA
.（C）51-55TFTFF
.（D）56. encurage yurself 57. Make a plan 58. s that/ in rder that
59. is paid 60. in truble
五.（A）61. in 62. hw 63. use 64. their 65. mainly
66. turning 67. faster 68. enemies 69. The 70. Luckily
.（B）71. cry 72. daughter 73. culdn’t replying
74. clsed running 75. wh/ that At
76. 我们感恩我们伟大的祖国给予我们平静美好的生活。
77. be thankful t ur mther and against wars.
或have a thankful heart, wrk hard, study hard and reward ur mtherland.
.（C）78. ver yellw 79. easily letters 80. while with
81. Japan clrs 82. tw besides
.（D）83. The writer was a taxi driver./ A taxi driver.
84. Because it wuld be her last time t travel arund the city.
85. Three hurs.
86. The ld wman felt very mved and excited./ Mved and excited.
87. Yur kindnesses have brught me the last sunshine.（回答合理即可）
六.范文
Hw t Develp Gd Habits
It's very imprtant fr us t have gd habits.
As teenagers, what shuld we d? In my pinin , we shuld listen t the teacher carefully in class and take ntes when necessary. It is a gd habit t finish schlwrk n time every day. In ur spare time, we had better read sme bks t get mre knwledge. Als, we shuld eat mre fresh fruit and vegetables and less unhealthy fd. It's necessary fr us t take exercise three r fur times a week. What's mre, we shuld g t bed early t get enugh sleep. We had better nt stay up t late. We shuld always remember t wash ur hands befre meals t keep clean. Exercise is fun and relaxing. It's healthy fr ur mind and bdy. Healthy lifestyle helps us get gd grades and live happily.
班 级
姓 名
（ ）21. A. three
（ ）22 A. negative
（ ）23. A. bard
（ ）24.A. are used t
（ ）25.A. t
（ ）26.A. and
（ ）27.A. Keep
（ ）28.A. cming up with
（ ）29. A. Everybdy
（ ）30. A. that is mentined
B. fur
B. psitive
B. stne
B. are used fr
B. s
B. but
B. Keeping
B. catching up with
B. Nbdy
B. mentining
C. five
C. sad
C. mirrr
C. used fr
C. such
C. r
C. Keeps
C. calling up
C. Smebdy
C. mentined
A. Dn't wrry abut it.
B. There are different kinds f guitars.
C. We can find varius kinds f bks.
D. What kind f CD des he like?
E. That sunds like a gd suggestin.
F. What d yu have in mind?
G. That's nt rck music.
A. If yu decide t buy smething, try t buy it in a cheaper way.
B. Many peple may buy smething which is n sale.
C. In fact , it's a waste f bth mney and space.
D. D yu really need it?
E. This can help yu get the prper things that yu really need.
F. We can lk fr these things n the Internet.
G. Shpping n the Internet is nt gd all the time.
Dear David,
Hw time flies! It's been 3 mnths since I came t China. I'm having a great time n my student exchange prgram here. S far, I've cmpletely gt used t the life here and have knwn a lt abut traditinal Chinese culture. I'd like t share sme with yu.
In China, there are many different kinds f traditinal art frms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and s n. Amng them, the kite interests me mst. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared mre than 2,000 years ag. Then flying kites was spread int Japan , Krea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Sng Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft (飞行器).They played an imprtant rle in the prcess f inventing the plane.
Tea culture is imprtant in China. Tea was discvered as a kind f drink by accident abut 5,000 years ag. It is believed that tea was brught t Krea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn't appear in England until arund 1660. The tea trade frm China t Western cuntries tk place in the 19th century. Nw tea has becme ne f the mst ppular drinks arund the wrld.
Lastly, I’d like t tell yu smething abut ne f the traditinal Chinese festivals——the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is n the fifteenth day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历).Chinese peple have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjying mn cakes fr centuries.
If yu'd like t knw mre abut traditinal Chinese culture, I will talk abut it in the next letter.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Jhn
Sme advice fr a new senir high schl student
Be a psitive persn
When yu're dwn, remember t (56) .
Yu shuld make friends with the students wh make yur life better and happier.
(57) .
Yu have t learn by yurself because high schl teachers can't always lk after yu.
Yu need t manage yur time wisely(58) yu can get enugh sleep and exercise while studying.
Be respnsible fr yurself
I hpe that nly yur wn wrk (59) attentin t.
Yu'd better find ut yur gals and stick t them.
Help ther students
When smene is(60) , give him a hand. Giving makes us clser and makes yu mre ppular.