中考英语专项复习专题十 谓语动词和时态 课件

这是一份中考英语专项复习专题十 谓语动词和时态 课件，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了用法归纳， when等内容，欢迎下载使用。
主语+ 谓语动词（动词原形或动词第三人称单数形式）+其他.
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态；2. 表示客观事实或普遍真理；3. 在时间和条件状语从句中通常用一般现在时表将来（“主将从现”）。
1. 频度副词：always, usually, ften, smetimes, hardly, never等；2. n/at/in 系列：n Sundays；at night；in the mrning 等；
He reads newspapers at 8:00 every evening.他每天晚上八点看报纸。
3. every 系列：every day；every time；every Saturday 等；4. nce/twice 系列：nce a week；twice a mnth 等。
主语+be (am/is/are) +现在分词+其他.
1. 表示此时此刻正在进行的动作；2. 表示一段时间内一直做的事或现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态。
nw, at this mment, at present, lk, listen, when/while 引导的状语从句。
Technlgy is influencingthe wrld, and many peple’s life changes a lt.科技正在影响着世界，很多人的生活变化很多。
主语+ 谓语动词（动词的过去式）+ 其他.
1. 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态；2. 表示过去习惯或经常发生的动作。
1. 时间副词：yesterday, then 等；2. last+ 时间名词：last week/year 等；
Li Lei missed the schlbus last Friday.李雷上周五错过了校车。
3. 时间+ag：tw years ag 等；4. in+ 过去的年份：in 2020 等。
1. 主语+am/is/are ging t+ 动词原形+ 其他. 2. 主语+will/shall+ 动词原形+其他. 3. 主语+be动词+ 现在分词.
1. 表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态；2. 表示计划、打算做某事，表示已经决定的、很可能发生的事或有某种迹象表明要发生的事；3. 现在进行时表示将来，g, cme, leave 等动词常用于此种结构。
1. 时间状语：tmrrw, the day after tmrrw, tmrrw afternn 等；2. next+ 时间名词：next week, next year, next term 等；
I will have a party nextSaturday. I hpe yu can cme. 下周六我将举办一个聚会。我希望你能来。
3. in+ 一段时间：in five days, in fur years 等；4. in+ 将来的年份：in 2025等。
主语+was/were+ 现在分词+其他.
表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。
1. at that time, at + 具体点钟+ 过去时间；2. 有when 和while 引导的表示过去的时间状语从句；3.
When the teacher gt int the classrm, Xiaming was reading a nvel. 当老师进入教室的时候，小明正在读小说。
主语+has/have+ 过去分词+其他.
1. 表示过去发生的或已经完成的某一动作对现在仍有影响；2. 表示动作或状态从过去已经开始，持续到现在，也许还要持续下去。
1. 时间副词及短语：already,yet, just, befre, ever, never, s far, recently, fr three times 等；
Since he was a little by, he has been in lve with music.他从小就爱上了音乐。
2. 介词短语：① fr+ 一段时间；② since+ 过去的某个时间点；③ in the past/ 等。
I. 选择填空1. Recently, a sng by a child _____ very ppular, especially amng thse students in primary schl.A. will becme B. has becme C. became
2. Yesterday I _____ basketball with my classmates. We had a gd time.A. will play B. play C. played3. —What d yu think f the nvel, Jurney t the West?—It’s s exciting that I _____ it fr three times.A. read B. will read C. have read
4. —Oh, I’m really lst in this city.—Yeah. The city _____ a lt since yu left.A. has changed B. changed C. changes5.When my friend called me yesterday, I _____ my mm in the kitchen.A. helped B. is helping C. was helping
6. —Lingling, what were yu ding at 7:00 yesterday evening?—I ____my mther prepare the dinner then.A. helped B. am helping C. was helping7. —Hw did yu get t schl yesterday? —I ____ my bike t schl.A. rde B. ride C. rides
8. —Where is yur father, Kate? —Lk, Mm! He ____ a newspaper in the garden.A. reads B. read C. is reading9. She said that the earth ____ arund the sun.A. traveled B. travels C. travel
10. I dn’t knw if it _____will be sunny tmrrw. If it sunny, I will g fishing.A. is B. will be C. was11. I’m srry I didn’t answer yur call because I _____ nline.A. was studying B. studied C. am studying
12. —My father and I _____ a lt f phts at the same place in the past ten years.—Thse phts must be yur valuable memries.A. have taken B. will take C. take
13. —What are yu ging t d in the summer vacatin?—I _____ a vlunteer in the hspital.A. was B. am C. will be14. Hlly prefers playing the pian t playing the vilin. Listen! She _____ the pian in her rm.A. plays B. played C. is playing
Darren was reading a bk when Michael came in.
I will visit Munt Tai next mnth.
She read an English bk yesterday. /She read English yesterday. /…