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广西柳州市柳南区、城中区重点达标名校2024届九年级下学期中考全真模拟英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份广西柳州市柳南区、城中区重点达标名校2024届九年级下学期中考全真模拟英语试卷(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，短文填空题，阅读理解，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1．In China peple are ready t help thers _______ n March 5, Learn frm Lei Feng Day.
A. especiallyB. hardlyC. simplyD. finally
2．Dn't thrw away the clthes that yu _______. Yu can give them t children in the pr villages.
A. wearB. dn't wearC. are wearingD. wn't wear
3．Culd yu help me _______ what time the fight arrived yesterday?
A. lk utB. find utC. take utD. let ut
4．Tny is a quiet student，_______ he is active in class.
A. sB. andC. but
5．He walked _______ fast fr us _______ catch up with.
A. s, that B. such, thatC. enugh, tD. t, t
6．The man running in ur playgrund _______ be ur headmaster, because he has gne t America n business.
A. mustn'tB. shuldn'tC. can'tD. may nt
7．Tm, where is yur mum?
Oh, she _______ in the kitchen.
A. cksB. will ckC. is ckingD. cked
8．— Learning a language isn’t easy. It takes time.
— I agree. _______. There’s n shrt cut.
A. Rme wasn’t built in a day.
B. All rads lead t Rme.
C. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
D. Burn the candle at bth ends.
9．— Culd yu tell me _______ fr Lndn?
— At nine ’clck tmrrw mrning.
A. hw are yu leaving
B. when are yu leaving
C. when yu are leaving
10．—What _______ fine weather it is!
—Yes. Why nt play _______ guitar in the garden?
A. a; theB. an; aC. \; theD. \; an
二、完形填空
Alex was a giraffe wh lived in a z with his mum, dad and ther giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 1 his neck was much shrter than the thers’. He began t get 2 . But his mther tld him that he was special. She said it did nt matter hw shrt r lng his neck was.
Alex tried nt t think abut his shrt 3 . But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck 4 shrt.
Smetimes the ther giraffes 5 him, but his parents tld him nt t wrry. They said that he shuld be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he culd nt even play in sme giraffe sprts. He was just t 6 .
One day, ne f the z wrkers came and tk Alex away. Alex was scared. Wuld he have t leave the z just 7 he didn't have a lng neck? The z wrker calmed (使平静)Alex dwn and gave him sme fd. He felt 8 . Then he led Alex int anther area f the z.
Sn mum and dad came t see Alex. “I tld yu that yu were special,” his mther said. “The z has made a place just fr 9 because s many peple want t see hw special yu are!” She was right. Visitrs pinted t him and screamed(尖叫) 10 . They lked happy t see smething s special at the z.
11．A. wnderedB. fundC. hpedD. agreed
12．A. pwerfulB. interestedC. energeticD. wrried
13．A. legB. tailC. neckD. nse
14．A. stayedB. becameC. turnedD. felt
15．A. lked afterB. thught fC. laughed atD. agreed with
16．A. tallB. shrtC. fatD. thin
17．A. afterB. unlessC. becauseD. befre
18．A. gdB. betterC. badD. wrse
19．A. himB. yuC. usD. me
20．A. excitedlyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. heavily
三、短文填空题
21．It’s fur ’clck in the afternn. Sme students ①_______ (talk) abut the future. Here is ne f their predictins.
I believe we will be able t live in the space. There ②_______ (be) many big clean htels in the space. We can fly ur rckets t the space htel there. And als we ③_______ (play) sprts and enjy all kinds f interesting fd in the sky. — Jhn Lisa Hawkins lves riding her BMX bike（极限单车） and her dream is t g t the Olympics. Lisa first gt interested in BMX racing at the age ften. Once she hired(租) a bike fr a pund and immediately ④_______ (fall) in lve with the sprt. “It was the best pund I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is nly 16 but she ⑤_______ (already have) lts f success, and gt first prize in a wrld BMX cmpetitin last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerus sprt. But this didn’t keep her frm ⑥_______ (want) t d mre cmpetitin. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sprtspeple, she ⑦_______ (believe) in luck as well as hard wrk.
四、阅读理解
It is tw in the mrning. The wind is getting strnger and there is a chance that it will rain. Thugh the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 flrs abve the grund, 442 meters abve the earth. Yu may be wndering what he is ding s far ff the grund. If yu asked him, he wuld say, “I am just ding my jb!”
Al Gehrke has a very special jb that nt many peple wuld want t have. He manages ne f the tallest buildings in the wrld — the Wills Twer in Chicag. His team washes and changes the windws. The Wills Twer has 16, 000 windws and each windw weighs ver 90 kils. Gehrke and his teamwrk frm seven in the evening until fur in the mrning. They clean 18 windws each night. Each windw takes almst 30 minutes. Al Gehrke is nt afraid f high places and he is a gd man fr the jb.
Mary Ann als has an unusual jb. Instead f hanging high abve the earth washing windws, she wrks under the water. She trains dlphins fr shws and als helps peple t swim with the dlphins. She lves the dlphins. “We never tell a dlphin what t d. We ask them respectfully. They decide t d that fr us because f the relatinship we have,” she said.
Besides washing windws high abve the earth r swimming with big fish under the water, there are ther unusual jbs that yu have prbably never thught f peple having. Here is anther strange example: karake singers! A karake singer is smene wh sings the sngs f famus singers. The singer is able t fllw the wrds f the sngs because they appear n a cmputer in frnt f them. In Cyprus, karake singers are very ppular. They sing t the peple n hliday.
As the visitrs travel arund the island they can listen t the music f the karake singers.
22．By saying “I am just ding my jb” in Paragraph 1, Al Gehrke is mst likely t tellus _______.
A. his jb is difficult t dB. he is brave and strng
C. he can make much mneyD. his jb is nthing special
23．Accrding t the third paragraph, Mary Ann _______.
A. cnsiders herself unusualB. teaches peple hw t swim
C. has a great lve fr dlphinsD. wrks lng hurs every day
24．The writer is trying t intrduce sme unusual jbs by _______.
A. hlding sme activitiesB. ffering sme examples
C. cmparing several nesD. telling sme funny strie
It all started a year befre when my daughter Suzanne and I were shpping in Sydney. In the windw f a sprts shp I nticed a pht f a grup f yung peple climbing the rck alng a canyn(峡谷). "That's what I'm ging t d next year," I said. Suzanne laughed. "Sure, Mm! Dn't frget yu're 65 years ld. "
I didn't feel l was that age! I jined a club and trained weekly. Each day I felt my physical energy increase and, alng with it, my cnfidence. Then Suzanne pinted ut, "It's gd, but hw can yu clear away the fear f height?" "I've gt it wrked ut, " I replied bravely. "We're ging t the indr climbing center. "
While I was ging up the high wall, I was afraid t lk dwn as if a terrible animal was after me. Sme time later, as I reached the grund, I sat dwn heavily n the flr. Later that night, as I lay in bed, I encuraged myself, "Yu've climbed the wall! Yu'll certainly make it! "
We set ff with ur packages t the Grand Canyn. When we reached it, I fund the canyn was a huge black hle—far deeper than I had imagined. As the guide clipped(夹住) me nt the rpe. Time lst all meaning as I pushed my bdy frward. Only the strng rpe kept me frm lsing hpe. I began t think it wuld never end when everyne had stpped. "This is as far as we g, and we can climb ut after a few steps, " the guide said finally. Tw and a half hurs later, we returned t the car park at last. I began t shake, ne hard step after anther.
Getting nt the bus, I fell int the seat I had left s cnfidently a lifetime befre. Then, while I was in the seat catching my breath, a feeling f happiness spread thrugh me. I had dne it, at the age f 66.
25．At the beginning, what's her daughter's attitude twards her decisin?
A. Supprtive.B. Dubtful.C. Cnfident.D. Satisfied.
26．What did the writer find when she reached the Grand Canyn?
A. She fund it was very easy t climb the canyn.
B. She fund she began t shake, ne hard step after anther.
C. She fund the canyn was far deeper than she had imagined.
D. She fund that a terrible animal was after her and she was afraid.
27．The underlined sentence suggested that the writer was feeling _______.
A. angryB. nervus C. happyD. excited
28．What’s the right rder f the fllwing?
a. I went back t the car park.
b. I fund the canyn was mre terrible than I had thught.
c. I gt the idea f rck climbing.
d. I felt happy and prud f myself.
e. I trained weekly in a club.
A. e-c-b-d-aB. c-e-b-a-dC. a-c-e-b-dD. d-c-e-b-a
29．What can be learned frm the passage?
A. Every dg has its day.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. Climbing is the nly way t keep healthy.
D. Children shuld care mre abut their parents.
I live in a small twn near Xing'an in Guilin. Yu can't see it n the map f China, because it is t small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are nt many tall buildings in ur twn. The tallest building is in ur schl. There are fur hundred students and twenty-five teachers in ur schl. In the frnt f the schl, there is a playgrund. I ften play basketball with my classmates n it. There is a little garden behind ur schl. And we can grw(种植) beautiful flwers and plant trees there. Next t the garden, there is an range rchard(果园). Yu can hear birds singing everywhere.
There is a river nt far frm ur schl. In summer, we usually g swimming with ur teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, Maths and ther subjects at schl. The teachers are very nice. We lve ur schl.
30．The writer lives _______.
A. in a small twnB. in the city f Guilin
C. Xing'anD. in a tall building
31．There is _______ in the frntf ur schl.
A. a riverB. an range rchard
C. a playgrundD. a garden
32．Hw many students are there in the schl?
A. 4025.B. 425.C. 245.D. 400.
33．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. There are many tall buildings in the twn.
B. Behind the schl there is a garden.
C. There is a river in the schl.
D. Peple can hear students singing everywhere.
34．What's the best title(标题) f the passage?
A. The GardenB. A Small TwnC. Our SchlD. The Best Building
Here are tw pieces f news frm a newspaper.
HngKng’s first sightseeing restaurant bus went int service, ffering turists and lcals a fresh experience f sightseeing and dinning. Peple nw dn’t need t plan where t g r wrry abut where t eat. The sightseeing restaurant bushas tw flrs with 47 seats. It turs arund the city while serving fd prepared by the famus Michelin restaurant there. Its service includes day and night turs, with day tur cvering ver 20 sights frm Kwln t Hng Kng Island r t the New Territries. The tw-and-a-half-hur day tur csts each passenger 380 HK dllars（$48.9）.
Night turs are nly fr bking ut the whle bus and guests can chse the rute（路线） fr themselves.
With n smile and nly terrible teeth, tw rbt-like dinsaurs（恐龙） standing at the desk are always ready t help custmers check in. They are prfessinal wrkers fr Henn-na Htel in China, Japan, the secnd rbt-staffed htel. Rbts in this htel can greet guests in English, Chinese and Japanese languages and every rm has a drkeeper rbt called “Tapia”, wh can talk t custmers r can ffer such services as turning n r ff TV r prviding weather news. The htel pens n Wednesday and the price f the rm starts frm 170 dllars a night.
35．The rbts in Henn-na Htel can speak _______ kinds f languages.
A. twB. three C. furD. five
36．Frm the passage, we learn the rbts in Henn-na Htel _______.
A. have n teeth
B. never talk t custmers
C. dn’t greet peple with a smile
D. refuse t turn ff r n TV fr guests
37．Which is NOT true abut the sightseeing restaurant bus?
A. The price f the day tur is 380HK dllars.
B. Passengers can enjy the fd and sights at the same time.
C. Michelin restaurants prvide fd fr the turists n the bus.
D. Passengers can chse the rute fr day tur by themselves.
Dangerus situatins called fr help n Tuesday when rainstrms hit Phenix, Arizna. The strm brught several inches(英寸) f rain in a shrt time. The Natinal Weather Service reprted the rainfall was mre than the area had all last summer.
Rain seasn in Arizna runs frm June t September, bringing with it terrible strms with heavy rain and heavy winds. Because the desert arund Phenix experiences little rain mst f the year, the water had nwhere t g when heavy rain started hitting the area n Tuesday.
Up t 8 inches f rain fell by midday in sme f the muntain areas alng the main nrth-suth freeway in Arizna. The twn f New River which is utside f Phenix, gthit with nearly 5 inches f rain frm the strm. Places were flding fast, and peple tried t avid the dangers that fllwed.
"We had many calls abut the flding f rads, buildings and hmes, asking fr help. We've gt ur men jumping frm ne car t the next. We wrked all day and night withut a break," Phenix Fire Captain(队长), Benjamin Santillan said.
A helicpter(直升机) grup saved tw wmen and three dgs frm a hme utside f Phenix that had been surrunde(包围) by mving water. Sme drivers in cars were pulled ut and saved by firefighters. Peple in schls and parks were sent t safe places.
38．What happened in Phenix and Arizna?
A. Heavy snw.B. Earthquakes. C. Rainstrms.D. Strng wind.
39．Hw lng des the rain seasn last?
A. One mnth.B. Tw mnths. C. Fur mnths.D. Six mnths.
40．The underlined wrd "flding" means _______.
A. cvering with waterB. cvering with snw
C. cvering with cludsD. cvering with ice
41．The furth paragraph mainly tells us that _______.
A. sme buildings were flded terribly
B. Benjamin Santillan is Phenix Fire Captain
C. sme rads and hmes were flded
D. the firefighters wrked hard n the strm
It is reprted by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste mre fd than the natinal average. S the campaign n schl fd waste is getting ppular acrss the cuntry. The mve is part f a natinal campaign started by students at different schls.
At East China University f Science, students wh finish their fd in the schl dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can cllect cards and exchange them fr small gifts, such as bks, schlbags, magazines and umbrellas. “It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhayun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us ne mre mtivatin t eat up ur fd.”
“The purpse f the campaign is nt nly t encurage students t finish their fd. We hpe it can als teach students t chse a mre envirnment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Ta Siliang frm University f Traditinal Chinese Medicine.
Other schls als pay attentin t the quantity f fd. At Nanjing N.9 Middle Schl, rice is divided int three different-sized bwls that students can chse frm accrding t their wn need. “It’s great because I can try different dishes at half price and dn’t waste s much fd,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student frm this middle schl.
What if yu really can’t finish all yur fd? At Changchun Nrmal Cllege, they prvide a take-away service. “If yu can’t finish all yur fd, yu can get a bx t take the left fd hme. Even if yu feed the cat, it’s nt wasted,” said Zhu Zeyng, a student wh learns Chinese educatin.
“I’m happy that we’ve cut dwn waste since jining the schl ‘eat-up’ meeting. But sme fd is prly cked, meaning that students are nt willing t finish it all. Sme schls have taken nte f this. S if we hpe students try t waste less fd, we shuld als imprve the service and keep an eye n the meal quality n weekdays at schl. If nt, yu can’t cmplain students fr thrwing away much fd,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher f Beijing N. 29 Middle Schl.
42．Why did we start the campaign n fd waste at schls? Because _______.
A. fd waste at schl is very serius.
B. students shuld nteat mre fd
C. it is students’ duty t eat less fd
D. it’s easy fr schls t start a campaign
43．Wh can get sme gifts at East China University f Science?
A. Students wh buy sme special cards.
B. Students wh eat up all the fd.
C. Students wh d sme dishes.
D. Students wh spend mney n gifts.
44．What’s Ta Siliang’sidea in the passage?
A. Getting small gifts is surprising.
B. Different-sized bwls make students happy.
C. Students shuld take a healthy lifestyle.
D. It’s a gd idea t feed a cat with left fd.
45．Which f the fllwings is true accrding t the passage?
A. The campaign is nly t encurage students t eat up fd.
B. We try t think up many gd ways t help clear plates.
C. We will make ntes if students waste much fd again.
D. We shuldn’t cmplain students fr thrwing away fd
五、写作题
46．为迎接春节的到来， 你们班将举行“Spring Festival Party”。假如你是李华， 打算邀请即将到你班的美国交换生 Lily参加晚会。请你根据下面的提示，用英语给她写一封邀请函。
提示要点：Why will yu hld the party?When and where will the party be?Wh will cme t the party?What activities will there beat the party?What kind f help d yu want t get frm her?
要求：
（1）内容必须包含提示要点，并结合自己的想法，适当发挥；
（2）不得使用真实的人名、校名；
（3）词数：不少于 80，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）；
（4）书写美观，语言流畅。
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参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：考查副词词义辨析尤其;B.hardly几乎不;C.simply简单地;D. finally最后.根据题干In China peple are ready t help thers_________ n March 5， Learn frm Lei Feng Day.可知应说在中国，人们愿意帮助别人，尤其是在3月5日，向雷锋日学习.故选:A.
2．答案：D
解析：wear穿，动词原形.dn't wear不穿.are wearing现在进行时态.wn't wear一般将来时.根据Dn't thrw away the clthes that yu…"不要把你___的衣服扔掉"可知，应该是"不将要穿"的衣服，用一般将来时态，这里用wn't wear.故选: D.
3．答案：B
解析：句意:你能帮我查一下昨天的航班什么时候到吗?考查动词短语辨析。lk ut留神;find ut找出;take ut去除;let ut释放。根据句意语境，可知ACD三项意思都不合句意，故选B。
4．答案：C
解析：根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意"Tny是个很安静的学生"和"他在课堂上很活跃."，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but;故选C.
5．答案：D
解析：考查固定句式.A如此……以至于……B如此……以至于……C足够……去做某事.D太……而不能……结合语境"他走得______快，我们赶_____上.".可知，应该是"太快而不能赶上"，选D.
6．答案：C
解析：句意“正在操场上跑的那个男人一定不是我们的校长，因为他已经去美国出差了”。A.禁止;B.不应该;C.不是;D.可能不。根据because he has gne t America n business可知，他去了美国还未回来，所以他一定不是我们的校长，故选C。
7．答案：C
解析：根据where is yur mum?可知问的是当前在哪里，回答用现在进行时be+ding.故选: C.
8．答案：A
解析：根据There's n shrt cut.可知应说罗马不是一天建成的.故选: A.
9．答案：C
解析：hw are yu leaving你如何离开，when are yu leaving你将要何时离开，when yu are leaving你将要何时离开，根据Atnine ’clck tmrrw mrning.可知此处询问时间，作为动词tell的宾语从句，故用陈述语序，故选C。
10．答案：C
解析：What引导的感叹句构成:(1)What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!(2)What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语!weather是不可数名词，故不用任何冠词;乐器前用定冠词the，故弹吉他是:play the guitar;结合选项可知选C。
11．答案：B
解析：考查动词辨析．A想知道；B发现；C希望；D同意；根据后面his neck was much shrter than the thers'他的脖子比其它的短得多，应该是发现了，故答案是B．
12．答案：D
解析：考查形容词辨析．根据前面his neck was much shrter than the thers'他的脖子比其它的短，应该是非常担心，故答案是D．
13．答案：C
解析：考查名词辨析．A腿；B尾巴；C脖子；D鼻子；根据上文面his neck was much shrter than the thers'他的脖子比其它的短，这里应该是试着不去担心 他的脖子，故答案是C．
14．答案：A
解析：考查动词辨析．A保持；B变成；C转，变；D感觉；根据But as his friends grew taller and taller， his neck（4）shrt但随着他的朋友们越来越高，他的脖子，应该仍然短，继续处于某种状态用stay，故答案是A．
15．答案：C
解析：考查短语辨析．A照顾；B落后；C嘲笑；D听说；根据他的脖子比其它的知，这里Smetimes the ther giraffes 应该是嘲笑他，故答案是C．
16．答案：B
解析：考查形容词辨析．A高的；B短的；C胖的；D瘦的；根据上文描述，这里He was just t应该是太矮了，故答案是B．
17．答案：C
解析：考查介词辨析．A在……之后；B如果；C因为；D在……之前；根据Wuld he have t leave the z just（7）he didn't have a lng neck？他必须离开动物园吗？（7）他没有长脖子吗？因果关系，故答案是C．
18．答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析．根据Alex dwn and gave him sme fd. Alex给了他一些食物，他应该感觉好多了，故答案是B．
19．答案：B
解析：查代词辨析．A他；B你；C我们；D我；根据 his mther said． "The z has made a place just fr（9）because s many peple want t see hw special yu are!" She was right他妈妈说："动物园只为（9）建了一个地方，因为有这么多人想看看你有多特别！直接引语，这里应该是为你建造一个地方，故答案是B．
20．答案：A
解析：考查副词辨析．A兴奋地；B生气地；C伤心地；D重地；根据后面They lked happy t see smething s special at the z．看到动物园里有如此特别的东西，他们很高兴，前面应该是兴奋地尖叫着，故答案是A．
21．答案：①are talking②will be③can play④fell⑤has had⑥wanting⑦believes
解析：①句意：一些学生在讨论有关未来的事。根据上文现在是下午四点可知该用现在进行时，故选are talking。
②句意：在太空将有更大更干净的旅馆。根据上文，I believe we will be able t live in the space可知，该用一般将来时，故选will be。
③句意：并且我们可以在太空做运动，欣赏各种各样有趣的食物。根据上句we can fly ur rckets t the space htel there.可知，故选can play。
④句意：有一次她花一英镑租了一辆车，很快就爱上了这项运动。根据上文的时间状语为at the age f ten，Once she hired a bike fr a pund and immediately…（fall） in lve with the sprt结合句中并列谓语 hired，故这里也用一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell，（fall in lve with 爱上……）故选fell。
⑤句意：Lisa 现在只有16岁，但是她已经取得了许多成功。根据句中的already表示已经，表示他获得奖项的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定影响用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语she，故has，括号中的have表示有，过去分词是had，故选has had。
⑥句意：但是这并没有阻止她想参加更多的比赛。这里考察keep sb frm ding sth阻止某人做某事，故选wanting．
⑦句意：像其他许多运动员一样，她相信运气也相信努力。这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，主语she三单，故选believes。
22．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段 "It is tw in the mrning…Thugh the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 flrs abve the grund, 442 meters abve the earth. Yu may be wndering what he is ding s far ff the grund." 的描述可知，午夜时分，Al Gehrke在恶劣天气下进行高空作业，别人可能对他的行为很好奇，他会回答 "我仅仅在做我的工作" ，意思是不想人们特殊看待他的职业，故答案为D。
23．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第四句 "She lves the dlphins. " 可知，Mary Ann深深地爱着海豚，故答案为C。
24．答案：B
解析：写作方式题。文章列举了高空擦玻璃的Al Gehrke、与海豚共舞的Mary Ann和卡拉OK歌手这一特殊的职业，故答案为B。
25．答案：B
解析：
26．答案：C
解析：
27．答案：B
解析：
28．答案：B
解析：
29．答案：B
解析：
30．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据 I live in a small twn near Xing'an in Guilin. 可知作者住在桂林兴安附近的一个小城镇里。故选A。
31．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据In the frnt f the schl, there is a playgrund. 可知在学校的前面有一个操场。故选C。
32．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据There are fur hundred students and twenty-five teachers in ur schl. 可知这所学校有400名学生，25名老师。故选D。
33．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据There is a little garden behind ur schl. 可知在学校的后面有一个小花园。故选B。
34．答案：C
解析：标题归纳题。根据We lve ur schl. 可知全文围绕着我们的学校展开的，故标题为我们的学校。故选C。
35．答案：B
解析：
36．答案：C
解析：
37．答案：D
解析：
38．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据短文中Dangerus situatins called fr help n Tuesday when rainstrms hit Phenix, Arizna可知，亚利桑那州的凤凰城发生了暴雨。故应选C。
39．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Rain seasn in Arizna runs frm June t September可知，亚利桑那州的雨季是从六月到九月，持续四个月的时间。故应选C。
40．答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据文意可知，亚利桑那州的凤凰城发生了暴雨，划线单词的上文提到Up t 8 inches f rain fell by midday in sme f the muntain areas alng the main nrth-suth freeway in Arizna. The twn f New River which is utside f Phenix, gt hit with nearly 5 inches f rain frm the strm可知，降雨量非常大，所以很多地方都被水淹了。因此我们猜测flding的意思应该是淹没，覆盖水，故应选A。
41．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的文意可知，这一段描写的是消防员们正努力的营救被困的人们，We wrked all day and night withut a break，他，们夜以继日的工作，没有一刻的休息。故应选D。
42．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据It is reprted by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste mre fd than the natinal average（全国平均量）.据中国新华社报道，学生浪费的食物超过全国平均水平。可知是因为学校的食物浪费非常严重，故选A。
43．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据At East China University f Science，students wh finish their fd in the schl dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals.Students can cllect cards and exchange them fr small gifts，such as bks，schlbags，magazines and umbrellas.在中国东部理工大学，在学校食堂吃完食物的学生会得到一张特别的卡片，学生可以收集卡片并交换他们的小礼物，例如书、书包、杂志和伞。可知吃光所有食物的学生能得到一些礼物，故选B。
44．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"The purpse f the campaign is nt nly t encurage students t finish their fd.We hpe it can als teach students t chse a mre envirnment-friendly and healthy lifestyle，" said Ta Siliang frm University f Traditinal Chinese Medicine."这次活动的目的不仅是鼓励学生完成他们的食物，我们希望它也可以教学生选择更环保和健康的生活方式，"中医药大学的陶思亮说。可知学生应该采取健康的生活方式，故选C。
45．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据S if we hpe students try t waste less fd，we shuld als imprve the service and keep an eye n the meal quality n weekdays at schl.If nt，yu can't cmplain students fr thrwing away much fd.因此，如果我们希望学生尽量少浪费食物，我们也应该改进服务，关注学校平日的伙食质量。否则，你就不能抱怨学生浪费了太多食物。可知我们应该努力想出更多好办法来帮助清盘，故选B。
46．答案：
.Dear Lily,
I knw yu’ll cme t China sn. Welcme t ur schl t study. As a freigner, I guess yu must be interested in traditinal Chinese culture. Spring Festival is cming. It’s ur traditinal festival. In rder t welcme it, ur class will hld a Spring Festival party. Wuld yu like t jin us in the party? We’ll hld it in ur classrm n January 28th. It’ll begin at 6:30 in the evening. All the classmates and ur teachers will cme t the party. There will be many activities at the party. Fr example, we can sing and dance. Als, we’ll share traditinal Chinese culture with yu. Of curse, we want t learn abut American culture, s wuld yu mind telling us smething abut American culture? Cme n, I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求以李华的身份给来自美国的交换生Lily写信，邀请她来参加班里举行的迎春节晚会。题目中用五个问题提示了写作的要点，审题可知，短文的内容应包括：首先点明写信的目的；接下来介绍晚会举行的时间、地点、参加人员以及晚会上的一些活动等具体信息；最后是你想从Lily那儿了解到什么。短文应以一般现在时和一般将来时为主来叙述。
2. 例文点评：这是一篇优秀的作文，短文有以下几个优点：首先文章内容完整、充实。作者以题目中的问题为指导，具体介绍了关于这场晚会的信息，并对Lily发出了邀请。叙述清晰、有层次。其次短文里使用了正确的时态和人称，语法规范，用词准确。句式结构完整，以简单句结构为主，穿插使用了宾语从句、there be句型、并列句等结构。文章表达流畅，文意连贯。建议采用分段式结构能使文章层次更加清晰。
3. 高分亮点：
短语：welcme t；be interested in；in rder t；jin in；fr example；share…with；learn abut；cme n。
句型：As a freigner, I guess yu must be interested in traditinal Chinese culture.；There will be many activities at the party. ；Fr example, we can sing and dance. Als, we’ll share traditinal Chinese culture with yu. ；Of curse, we want t learn abut American culture, s wuld yu mind telling us smething abut American culture?。
一、单选题
1．In China peple are ready t help thers _______ n March 5, Learn frm Lei Feng Day.
A. especiallyB. hardlyC. simplyD. finally
2．Dn't thrw away the clthes that yu _______. Yu can give them t children in the pr villages.
A. wearB. dn't wearC. are wearingD. wn't wear
3．Culd yu help me _______ what time the fight arrived yesterday?
A. lk utB. find utC. take utD. let ut
4．Tny is a quiet student，_______ he is active in class.
A. sB. andC. but
5．He walked _______ fast fr us _______ catch up with.
A. s, that B. such, thatC. enugh, tD. t, t
6．The man running in ur playgrund _______ be ur headmaster, because he has gne t America n business.
A. mustn'tB. shuldn'tC. can'tD. may nt
7．Tm, where is yur mum?
Oh, she _______ in the kitchen.
A. cksB. will ckC. is ckingD. cked
8．— Learning a language isn’t easy. It takes time.
— I agree. _______. There’s n shrt cut.
A. Rme wasn’t built in a day.
B. All rads lead t Rme.
C. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
D. Burn the candle at bth ends.
9．— Culd yu tell me _______ fr Lndn?
— At nine ’clck tmrrw mrning.
A. hw are yu leaving
B. when are yu leaving
C. when yu are leaving
10．—What _______ fine weather it is!
—Yes. Why nt play _______ guitar in the garden?
A. a; theB. an; aC. \; theD. \; an
二、完形填空
Alex was a giraffe wh lived in a z with his mum, dad and ther giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 1 his neck was much shrter than the thers’. He began t get 2 . But his mther tld him that he was special. She said it did nt matter hw shrt r lng his neck was.
Alex tried nt t think abut his shrt 3 . But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck 4 shrt.
Smetimes the ther giraffes 5 him, but his parents tld him nt t wrry. They said that he shuld be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he culd nt even play in sme giraffe sprts. He was just t 6 .
One day, ne f the z wrkers came and tk Alex away. Alex was scared. Wuld he have t leave the z just 7 he didn't have a lng neck? The z wrker calmed (使平静)Alex dwn and gave him sme fd. He felt 8 . Then he led Alex int anther area f the z.
Sn mum and dad came t see Alex. “I tld yu that yu were special,” his mther said. “The z has made a place just fr 9 because s many peple want t see hw special yu are!” She was right. Visitrs pinted t him and screamed(尖叫) 10 . They lked happy t see smething s special at the z.
11．A. wnderedB. fundC. hpedD. agreed
12．A. pwerfulB. interestedC. energeticD. wrried
13．A. legB. tailC. neckD. nse
14．A. stayedB. becameC. turnedD. felt
15．A. lked afterB. thught fC. laughed atD. agreed with
16．A. tallB. shrtC. fatD. thin
17．A. afterB. unlessC. becauseD. befre
18．A. gdB. betterC. badD. wrse
19．A. himB. yuC. usD. me
20．A. excitedlyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. heavily
三、短文填空题
21．It’s fur ’clck in the afternn. Sme students ①_______ (talk) abut the future. Here is ne f their predictins.
I believe we will be able t live in the space. There ②_______ (be) many big clean htels in the space. We can fly ur rckets t the space htel there. And als we ③_______ (play) sprts and enjy all kinds f interesting fd in the sky. — Jhn Lisa Hawkins lves riding her BMX bike（极限单车） and her dream is t g t the Olympics. Lisa first gt interested in BMX racing at the age ften. Once she hired(租) a bike fr a pund and immediately ④_______ (fall) in lve with the sprt. “It was the best pund I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is nly 16 but she ⑤_______ (already have) lts f success, and gt first prize in a wrld BMX cmpetitin last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerus sprt. But this didn’t keep her frm ⑥_______ (want) t d mre cmpetitin. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sprtspeple, she ⑦_______ (believe) in luck as well as hard wrk.
四、阅读理解
It is tw in the mrning. The wind is getting strnger and there is a chance that it will rain. Thugh the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 flrs abve the grund, 442 meters abve the earth. Yu may be wndering what he is ding s far ff the grund. If yu asked him, he wuld say, “I am just ding my jb!”
Al Gehrke has a very special jb that nt many peple wuld want t have. He manages ne f the tallest buildings in the wrld — the Wills Twer in Chicag. His team washes and changes the windws. The Wills Twer has 16, 000 windws and each windw weighs ver 90 kils. Gehrke and his teamwrk frm seven in the evening until fur in the mrning. They clean 18 windws each night. Each windw takes almst 30 minutes. Al Gehrke is nt afraid f high places and he is a gd man fr the jb.
Mary Ann als has an unusual jb. Instead f hanging high abve the earth washing windws, she wrks under the water. She trains dlphins fr shws and als helps peple t swim with the dlphins. She lves the dlphins. “We never tell a dlphin what t d. We ask them respectfully. They decide t d that fr us because f the relatinship we have,” she said.
Besides washing windws high abve the earth r swimming with big fish under the water, there are ther unusual jbs that yu have prbably never thught f peple having. Here is anther strange example: karake singers! A karake singer is smene wh sings the sngs f famus singers. The singer is able t fllw the wrds f the sngs because they appear n a cmputer in frnt f them. In Cyprus, karake singers are very ppular. They sing t the peple n hliday.
As the visitrs travel arund the island they can listen t the music f the karake singers.
22．By saying “I am just ding my jb” in Paragraph 1, Al Gehrke is mst likely t tellus _______.
A. his jb is difficult t dB. he is brave and strng
C. he can make much mneyD. his jb is nthing special
23．Accrding t the third paragraph, Mary Ann _______.
A. cnsiders herself unusualB. teaches peple hw t swim
C. has a great lve fr dlphinsD. wrks lng hurs every day
24．The writer is trying t intrduce sme unusual jbs by _______.
A. hlding sme activitiesB. ffering sme examples
C. cmparing several nesD. telling sme funny strie
It all started a year befre when my daughter Suzanne and I were shpping in Sydney. In the windw f a sprts shp I nticed a pht f a grup f yung peple climbing the rck alng a canyn(峡谷). "That's what I'm ging t d next year," I said. Suzanne laughed. "Sure, Mm! Dn't frget yu're 65 years ld. "
I didn't feel l was that age! I jined a club and trained weekly. Each day I felt my physical energy increase and, alng with it, my cnfidence. Then Suzanne pinted ut, "It's gd, but hw can yu clear away the fear f height?" "I've gt it wrked ut, " I replied bravely. "We're ging t the indr climbing center. "
While I was ging up the high wall, I was afraid t lk dwn as if a terrible animal was after me. Sme time later, as I reached the grund, I sat dwn heavily n the flr. Later that night, as I lay in bed, I encuraged myself, "Yu've climbed the wall! Yu'll certainly make it! "
We set ff with ur packages t the Grand Canyn. When we reached it, I fund the canyn was a huge black hle—far deeper than I had imagined. As the guide clipped(夹住) me nt the rpe. Time lst all meaning as I pushed my bdy frward. Only the strng rpe kept me frm lsing hpe. I began t think it wuld never end when everyne had stpped. "This is as far as we g, and we can climb ut after a few steps, " the guide said finally. Tw and a half hurs later, we returned t the car park at last. I began t shake, ne hard step after anther.
Getting nt the bus, I fell int the seat I had left s cnfidently a lifetime befre. Then, while I was in the seat catching my breath, a feeling f happiness spread thrugh me. I had dne it, at the age f 66.
25．At the beginning, what's her daughter's attitude twards her decisin?
A. Supprtive.B. Dubtful.C. Cnfident.D. Satisfied.
26．What did the writer find when she reached the Grand Canyn?
A. She fund it was very easy t climb the canyn.
B. She fund she began t shake, ne hard step after anther.
C. She fund the canyn was far deeper than she had imagined.
D. She fund that a terrible animal was after her and she was afraid.
27．The underlined sentence suggested that the writer was feeling _______.
A. angryB. nervus C. happyD. excited
28．What’s the right rder f the fllwing?
a. I went back t the car park.
b. I fund the canyn was mre terrible than I had thught.
c. I gt the idea f rck climbing.
d. I felt happy and prud f myself.
e. I trained weekly in a club.
A. e-c-b-d-aB. c-e-b-a-dC. a-c-e-b-dD. d-c-e-b-a
29．What can be learned frm the passage?
A. Every dg has its day.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. Climbing is the nly way t keep healthy.
D. Children shuld care mre abut their parents.
I live in a small twn near Xing'an in Guilin. Yu can't see it n the map f China, because it is t small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are nt many tall buildings in ur twn. The tallest building is in ur schl. There are fur hundred students and twenty-five teachers in ur schl. In the frnt f the schl, there is a playgrund. I ften play basketball with my classmates n it. There is a little garden behind ur schl. And we can grw(种植) beautiful flwers and plant trees there. Next t the garden, there is an range rchard(果园). Yu can hear birds singing everywhere.
There is a river nt far frm ur schl. In summer, we usually g swimming with ur teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, Maths and ther subjects at schl. The teachers are very nice. We lve ur schl.
30．The writer lives _______.
A. in a small twnB. in the city f Guilin
C. Xing'anD. in a tall building
31．There is _______ in the frntf ur schl.
A. a riverB. an range rchard
C. a playgrundD. a garden
32．Hw many students are there in the schl?
A. 4025.B. 425.C. 245.D. 400.
33．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. There are many tall buildings in the twn.
B. Behind the schl there is a garden.
C. There is a river in the schl.
D. Peple can hear students singing everywhere.
34．What's the best title(标题) f the passage?
A. The GardenB. A Small TwnC. Our SchlD. The Best Building
Here are tw pieces f news frm a newspaper.
HngKng’s first sightseeing restaurant bus went int service, ffering turists and lcals a fresh experience f sightseeing and dinning. Peple nw dn’t need t plan where t g r wrry abut where t eat. The sightseeing restaurant bushas tw flrs with 47 seats. It turs arund the city while serving fd prepared by the famus Michelin restaurant there. Its service includes day and night turs, with day tur cvering ver 20 sights frm Kwln t Hng Kng Island r t the New Territries. The tw-and-a-half-hur day tur csts each passenger 380 HK dllars（$48.9）.
Night turs are nly fr bking ut the whle bus and guests can chse the rute（路线） fr themselves.
With n smile and nly terrible teeth, tw rbt-like dinsaurs（恐龙） standing at the desk are always ready t help custmers check in. They are prfessinal wrkers fr Henn-na Htel in China, Japan, the secnd rbt-staffed htel. Rbts in this htel can greet guests in English, Chinese and Japanese languages and every rm has a drkeeper rbt called “Tapia”, wh can talk t custmers r can ffer such services as turning n r ff TV r prviding weather news. The htel pens n Wednesday and the price f the rm starts frm 170 dllars a night.
35．The rbts in Henn-na Htel can speak _______ kinds f languages.
A. twB. three C. furD. five
36．Frm the passage, we learn the rbts in Henn-na Htel _______.
A. have n teeth
B. never talk t custmers
C. dn’t greet peple with a smile
D. refuse t turn ff r n TV fr guests
37．Which is NOT true abut the sightseeing restaurant bus?
A. The price f the day tur is 380HK dllars.
B. Passengers can enjy the fd and sights at the same time.
C. Michelin restaurants prvide fd fr the turists n the bus.
D. Passengers can chse the rute fr day tur by themselves.
Dangerus situatins called fr help n Tuesday when rainstrms hit Phenix, Arizna. The strm brught several inches(英寸) f rain in a shrt time. The Natinal Weather Service reprted the rainfall was mre than the area had all last summer.
Rain seasn in Arizna runs frm June t September, bringing with it terrible strms with heavy rain and heavy winds. Because the desert arund Phenix experiences little rain mst f the year, the water had nwhere t g when heavy rain started hitting the area n Tuesday.
Up t 8 inches f rain fell by midday in sme f the muntain areas alng the main nrth-suth freeway in Arizna. The twn f New River which is utside f Phenix, gthit with nearly 5 inches f rain frm the strm. Places were flding fast, and peple tried t avid the dangers that fllwed.
"We had many calls abut the flding f rads, buildings and hmes, asking fr help. We've gt ur men jumping frm ne car t the next. We wrked all day and night withut a break," Phenix Fire Captain(队长), Benjamin Santillan said.
A helicpter(直升机) grup saved tw wmen and three dgs frm a hme utside f Phenix that had been surrunde(包围) by mving water. Sme drivers in cars were pulled ut and saved by firefighters. Peple in schls and parks were sent t safe places.
38．What happened in Phenix and Arizna?
A. Heavy snw.B. Earthquakes. C. Rainstrms.D. Strng wind.
39．Hw lng des the rain seasn last?
A. One mnth.B. Tw mnths. C. Fur mnths.D. Six mnths.
40．The underlined wrd "flding" means _______.
A. cvering with waterB. cvering with snw
C. cvering with cludsD. cvering with ice
41．The furth paragraph mainly tells us that _______.
A. sme buildings were flded terribly
B. Benjamin Santillan is Phenix Fire Captain
C. sme rads and hmes were flded
D. the firefighters wrked hard n the strm
It is reprted by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste mre fd than the natinal average. S the campaign n schl fd waste is getting ppular acrss the cuntry. The mve is part f a natinal campaign started by students at different schls.
At East China University f Science, students wh finish their fd in the schl dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can cllect cards and exchange them fr small gifts, such as bks, schlbags, magazines and umbrellas. “It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhayun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us ne mre mtivatin t eat up ur fd.”
“The purpse f the campaign is nt nly t encurage students t finish their fd. We hpe it can als teach students t chse a mre envirnment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Ta Siliang frm University f Traditinal Chinese Medicine.
Other schls als pay attentin t the quantity f fd. At Nanjing N.9 Middle Schl, rice is divided int three different-sized bwls that students can chse frm accrding t their wn need. “It’s great because I can try different dishes at half price and dn’t waste s much fd,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student frm this middle schl.
What if yu really can’t finish all yur fd? At Changchun Nrmal Cllege, they prvide a take-away service. “If yu can’t finish all yur fd, yu can get a bx t take the left fd hme. Even if yu feed the cat, it’s nt wasted,” said Zhu Zeyng, a student wh learns Chinese educatin.
“I’m happy that we’ve cut dwn waste since jining the schl ‘eat-up’ meeting. But sme fd is prly cked, meaning that students are nt willing t finish it all. Sme schls have taken nte f this. S if we hpe students try t waste less fd, we shuld als imprve the service and keep an eye n the meal quality n weekdays at schl. If nt, yu can’t cmplain students fr thrwing away much fd,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher f Beijing N. 29 Middle Schl.
42．Why did we start the campaign n fd waste at schls? Because _______.
A. fd waste at schl is very serius.
B. students shuld nteat mre fd
C. it is students’ duty t eat less fd
D. it’s easy fr schls t start a campaign
43．Wh can get sme gifts at East China University f Science?
A. Students wh buy sme special cards.
B. Students wh eat up all the fd.
C. Students wh d sme dishes.
D. Students wh spend mney n gifts.
44．What’s Ta Siliang’sidea in the passage?
A. Getting small gifts is surprising.
B. Different-sized bwls make students happy.
C. Students shuld take a healthy lifestyle.
D. It’s a gd idea t feed a cat with left fd.
45．Which f the fllwings is true accrding t the passage?
A. The campaign is nly t encurage students t eat up fd.
B. We try t think up many gd ways t help clear plates.
C. We will make ntes if students waste much fd again.
D. We shuldn’t cmplain students fr thrwing away fd
五、写作题
46．为迎接春节的到来， 你们班将举行“Spring Festival Party”。假如你是李华， 打算邀请即将到你班的美国交换生 Lily参加晚会。请你根据下面的提示，用英语给她写一封邀请函。
提示要点：Why will yu hld the party?When and where will the party be?Wh will cme t the party?What activities will there beat the party?What kind f help d yu want t get frm her?
要求：
（1）内容必须包含提示要点，并结合自己的想法，适当发挥；
（2）不得使用真实的人名、校名；
（3）词数：不少于 80，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）；
（4）书写美观，语言流畅。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：考查副词词义辨析尤其;B.hardly几乎不;C.simply简单地;D. finally最后.根据题干In China peple are ready t help thers_________ n March 5， Learn frm Lei Feng Day.可知应说在中国，人们愿意帮助别人，尤其是在3月5日，向雷锋日学习.故选:A.
2．答案：D
解析：wear穿，动词原形.dn't wear不穿.are wearing现在进行时态.wn't wear一般将来时.根据Dn't thrw away the clthes that yu…"不要把你___的衣服扔掉"可知，应该是"不将要穿"的衣服，用一般将来时态，这里用wn't wear.故选: D.
3．答案：B
解析：句意:你能帮我查一下昨天的航班什么时候到吗?考查动词短语辨析。lk ut留神;find ut找出;take ut去除;let ut释放。根据句意语境，可知ACD三项意思都不合句意，故选B。
4．答案：C
解析：根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意"Tny是个很安静的学生"和"他在课堂上很活跃."，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but;故选C.
5．答案：D
解析：考查固定句式.A如此……以至于……B如此……以至于……C足够……去做某事.D太……而不能……结合语境"他走得______快，我们赶_____上.".可知，应该是"太快而不能赶上"，选D.
6．答案：C
解析：句意“正在操场上跑的那个男人一定不是我们的校长，因为他已经去美国出差了”。A.禁止;B.不应该;C.不是;D.可能不。根据because he has gne t America n business可知，他去了美国还未回来，所以他一定不是我们的校长，故选C。
7．答案：C
解析：根据where is yur mum?可知问的是当前在哪里，回答用现在进行时be+ding.故选: C.
8．答案：A
解析：根据There's n shrt cut.可知应说罗马不是一天建成的.故选: A.
9．答案：C
解析：hw are yu leaving你如何离开，when are yu leaving你将要何时离开，when yu are leaving你将要何时离开，根据Atnine ’clck tmrrw mrning.可知此处询问时间，作为动词tell的宾语从句，故用陈述语序，故选C。
10．答案：C
解析：What引导的感叹句构成:(1)What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!(2)What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语!weather是不可数名词，故不用任何冠词;乐器前用定冠词the，故弹吉他是:play the guitar;结合选项可知选C。
11．答案：B
解析：考查动词辨析．A想知道；B发现；C希望；D同意；根据后面his neck was much shrter than the thers'他的脖子比其它的短得多，应该是发现了，故答案是B．
12．答案：D
解析：考查形容词辨析．根据前面his neck was much shrter than the thers'他的脖子比其它的短，应该是非常担心，故答案是D．
13．答案：C
解析：考查名词辨析．A腿；B尾巴；C脖子；D鼻子；根据上文面his neck was much shrter than the thers'他的脖子比其它的短，这里应该是试着不去担心 他的脖子，故答案是C．
14．答案：A
解析：考查动词辨析．A保持；B变成；C转，变；D感觉；根据But as his friends grew taller and taller， his neck（4）shrt但随着他的朋友们越来越高，他的脖子，应该仍然短，继续处于某种状态用stay，故答案是A．
15．答案：C
解析：考查短语辨析．A照顾；B落后；C嘲笑；D听说；根据他的脖子比其它的知，这里Smetimes the ther giraffes 应该是嘲笑他，故答案是C．
16．答案：B
解析：考查形容词辨析．A高的；B短的；C胖的；D瘦的；根据上文描述，这里He was just t应该是太矮了，故答案是B．
17．答案：C
解析：考查介词辨析．A在……之后；B如果；C因为；D在……之前；根据Wuld he have t leave the z just（7）he didn't have a lng neck？他必须离开动物园吗？（7）他没有长脖子吗？因果关系，故答案是C．
18．答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析．根据Alex dwn and gave him sme fd. Alex给了他一些食物，他应该感觉好多了，故答案是B．
19．答案：B
解析：查代词辨析．A他；B你；C我们；D我；根据 his mther said． "The z has made a place just fr（9）because s many peple want t see hw special yu are!" She was right他妈妈说："动物园只为（9）建了一个地方，因为有这么多人想看看你有多特别！直接引语，这里应该是为你建造一个地方，故答案是B．
20．答案：A
解析：考查副词辨析．A兴奋地；B生气地；C伤心地；D重地；根据后面They lked happy t see smething s special at the z．看到动物园里有如此特别的东西，他们很高兴，前面应该是兴奋地尖叫着，故答案是A．
21．答案：①are talking②will be③can play④fell⑤has had⑥wanting⑦believes
解析：①句意：一些学生在讨论有关未来的事。根据上文现在是下午四点可知该用现在进行时，故选are talking。
②句意：在太空将有更大更干净的旅馆。根据上文，I believe we will be able t live in the space可知，该用一般将来时，故选will be。
③句意：并且我们可以在太空做运动，欣赏各种各样有趣的食物。根据上句we can fly ur rckets t the space htel there.可知，故选can play。
④句意：有一次她花一英镑租了一辆车，很快就爱上了这项运动。根据上文的时间状语为at the age f ten，Once she hired a bike fr a pund and immediately…（fall） in lve with the sprt结合句中并列谓语 hired，故这里也用一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell，（fall in lve with 爱上……）故选fell。
⑤句意：Lisa 现在只有16岁，但是她已经取得了许多成功。根据句中的already表示已经，表示他获得奖项的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定影响用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语she，故has，括号中的have表示有，过去分词是had，故选has had。
⑥句意：但是这并没有阻止她想参加更多的比赛。这里考察keep sb frm ding sth阻止某人做某事，故选wanting．
⑦句意：像其他许多运动员一样，她相信运气也相信努力。这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，主语she三单，故选believes。
22．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段 "It is tw in the mrning…Thugh the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 flrs abve the grund, 442 meters abve the earth. Yu may be wndering what he is ding s far ff the grund." 的描述可知，午夜时分，Al Gehrke在恶劣天气下进行高空作业，别人可能对他的行为很好奇，他会回答 "我仅仅在做我的工作" ，意思是不想人们特殊看待他的职业，故答案为D。
23．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第四句 "She lves the dlphins. " 可知，Mary Ann深深地爱着海豚，故答案为C。
24．答案：B
解析：写作方式题。文章列举了高空擦玻璃的Al Gehrke、与海豚共舞的Mary Ann和卡拉OK歌手这一特殊的职业，故答案为B。
25．答案：B
解析：
26．答案：C
解析：
27．答案：B
解析：
28．答案：B
解析：
29．答案：B
解析：
30．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据 I live in a small twn near Xing'an in Guilin. 可知作者住在桂林兴安附近的一个小城镇里。故选A。
31．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据In the frnt f the schl, there is a playgrund. 可知在学校的前面有一个操场。故选C。
32．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据There are fur hundred students and twenty-five teachers in ur schl. 可知这所学校有400名学生，25名老师。故选D。
33．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据There is a little garden behind ur schl. 可知在学校的后面有一个小花园。故选B。
34．答案：C
解析：标题归纳题。根据We lve ur schl. 可知全文围绕着我们的学校展开的，故标题为我们的学校。故选C。
35．答案：B
解析：
36．答案：C
解析：
37．答案：D
解析：
38．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据短文中Dangerus situatins called fr help n Tuesday when rainstrms hit Phenix, Arizna可知，亚利桑那州的凤凰城发生了暴雨。故应选C。
39．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Rain seasn in Arizna runs frm June t September可知，亚利桑那州的雨季是从六月到九月，持续四个月的时间。故应选C。
40．答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据文意可知，亚利桑那州的凤凰城发生了暴雨，划线单词的上文提到Up t 8 inches f rain fell by midday in sme f the muntain areas alng the main nrth-suth freeway in Arizna. The twn f New River which is utside f Phenix, gt hit with nearly 5 inches f rain frm the strm可知，降雨量非常大，所以很多地方都被水淹了。因此我们猜测flding的意思应该是淹没，覆盖水，故应选A。
41．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的文意可知，这一段描写的是消防员们正努力的营救被困的人们，We wrked all day and night withut a break，他，们夜以继日的工作，没有一刻的休息。故应选D。
42．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据It is reprted by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste mre fd than the natinal average（全国平均量）.据中国新华社报道，学生浪费的食物超过全国平均水平。可知是因为学校的食物浪费非常严重，故选A。
43．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据At East China University f Science，students wh finish their fd in the schl dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals.Students can cllect cards and exchange them fr small gifts，such as bks，schlbags，magazines and umbrellas.在中国东部理工大学，在学校食堂吃完食物的学生会得到一张特别的卡片，学生可以收集卡片并交换他们的小礼物，例如书、书包、杂志和伞。可知吃光所有食物的学生能得到一些礼物，故选B。
44．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"The purpse f the campaign is nt nly t encurage students t finish their fd.We hpe it can als teach students t chse a mre envirnment-friendly and healthy lifestyle，" said Ta Siliang frm University f Traditinal Chinese Medicine."这次活动的目的不仅是鼓励学生完成他们的食物，我们希望它也可以教学生选择更环保和健康的生活方式，"中医药大学的陶思亮说。可知学生应该采取健康的生活方式，故选C。
45．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据S if we hpe students try t waste less fd，we shuld als imprve the service and keep an eye n the meal quality n weekdays at schl.If nt，yu can't cmplain students fr thrwing away much fd.因此，如果我们希望学生尽量少浪费食物，我们也应该改进服务，关注学校平日的伙食质量。否则，你就不能抱怨学生浪费了太多食物。可知我们应该努力想出更多好办法来帮助清盘，故选B。
46．答案：
.Dear Lily,
I knw yu’ll cme t China sn. Welcme t ur schl t study. As a freigner, I guess yu must be interested in traditinal Chinese culture. Spring Festival is cming. It’s ur traditinal festival. In rder t welcme it, ur class will hld a Spring Festival party. Wuld yu like t jin us in the party? We’ll hld it in ur classrm n January 28th. It’ll begin at 6:30 in the evening. All the classmates and ur teachers will cme t the party. There will be many activities at the party. Fr example, we can sing and dance. Als, we’ll share traditinal Chinese culture with yu. Of curse, we want t learn abut American culture, s wuld yu mind telling us smething abut American culture? Cme n, I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求以李华的身份给来自美国的交换生Lily写信，邀请她来参加班里举行的迎春节晚会。题目中用五个问题提示了写作的要点，审题可知，短文的内容应包括：首先点明写信的目的；接下来介绍晚会举行的时间、地点、参加人员以及晚会上的一些活动等具体信息；最后是你想从Lily那儿了解到什么。短文应以一般现在时和一般将来时为主来叙述。
2. 例文点评：这是一篇优秀的作文，短文有以下几个优点：首先文章内容完整、充实。作者以题目中的问题为指导，具体介绍了关于这场晚会的信息，并对Lily发出了邀请。叙述清晰、有层次。其次短文里使用了正确的时态和人称，语法规范，用词准确。句式结构完整，以简单句结构为主，穿插使用了宾语从句、there be句型、并列句等结构。文章表达流畅，文意连贯。建议采用分段式结构能使文章层次更加清晰。
3. 高分亮点：
短语：welcme t；be interested in；in rder t；jin in；fr example；share…with；learn abut；cme n。
句型：As a freigner, I guess yu must be interested in traditinal Chinese culture.；There will be many activities at the party. ；Fr example, we can sing and dance. Als, we’ll share traditinal Chinese culture with yu. ；Of curse, we want t learn abut American culture, s wuld yu mind telling us smething abut American culture?。
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