2024年云南省昭通市昭阳区中考二模英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2024年云南省昭通市昭阳区中考二模英语试题(含答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了 本卷为试题卷， —Hell, Jenny等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(全卷三个部分, 共6页；满分70分, 考试时间120分钟)
注意事项：
1. 本卷为试题卷。 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡 的相应位置上。
1. My parents taught me t be _______ hnest persn when I was a child.
A. \ B. a C. an D. the
2. We shuld knw that __________ are part f ur life and we just need t learn frm them and d better next time.
A. decisins B. mistakes C. secrets D. activities
3. Thusands f visitrs cme t Zhatng fr their trips _________ summer every year.
A. in B. at C. n D. with
4. —It's nt gd t drink milk when yur stmach is
—OK, mum. I'll eat smething befre that.
A. full B. empty C. large D. cld
5. —Mre and mre yung peple like t buy new Chinese-style clthes ______ these days.
— Yes. New Chinese-style clthing is becming very ppular.
A. wear B. wearing C. wears D. t wear
6. Plastic bags are very harmful t ur envirnment. Let's ______ using them.
A. start B. keep C. try D. stp
7. —What d yu think f the new mvie, Kung Fu Panda IV?
—It's great. Althugh I _______ it twice, I'll see it fr a third time.
A. see B. saw C, have seen D. will see
8. —Lk! The students are s interested in the lessn given by that fireman.
—Oh, the fireman is shwing them hw t use extinguishers(灭火器)t _______ fires.
A. put ut B. wrk ut C. carry ut D. find ut
9. Our chemistry teacher explains the prblem clearly _______ we can understand hw t slve it.
A. even if B. such that C. s that D. as sn as
10. —Hell, Jenny. I want t knw _________ in ur hmetwn.
—In 2019.
A. when did Mike start his business B. when Mike started his business
C. hw did Mike start his business D. hw Mike started his business
第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡 相应位置。
The daughter shuted as sn as she entered the dr, “This wrld is unfair! ”It turned ut that she was 11 her classmate while having a class. She was caught by the teacher, and she and the classmate were bth 12 .
“It's fair, ”I said. “That's nt it! There were several classmates wh were talking, but the teacher nly punished us, "she said 13 . I asked her, “Shuld yu be punished fr speaking tday? ”She 14 but said at the same time, “It is unfair fr the teacher nt t punish 15 students wh spke! ”I tld her, “Dn't talk abut thers. Just lk at yurself. Was it 16 t punish yu? ”She answered, “N. ” I said, “That's fair! Yu knw what the 17 f speaking in class is. Yu did it and gt the punishment. The teacher didn't punish thers, because she culd chse t frgive(原谅). ” 18 she may nt understand, she was nt as angry as the mment she entered the dr.
Peple are ften clear abut what they are ding, knwing what results shuld be. Hwever, their 19 f unfairness cmes frm cmparing with thers. Once they find thse wh did the same thing but gt a 20 result, they will cmplain abut it, nt cnsidering whether they deserve the result. But fairness means yu get what yu have swn (播种).
11. A. talking tB. studying withC. helping withD. thinking f
12. A. invitedB. punishedC. encuragedD. praised
13. A. angrilyB. slwlyC. shylyD. quietly
14. A. shkB. laughedC. refusedD. ndded
15. A. anther B. ther C. ne D. thers
16. A. serius B. wrng C. prper D. magic
17. A. effrt B. meaning C. price D. secret
18. A. Thugh B. Because C. Befre D. When
19. A. hpe B. pain C. feeling D. illness
20. A. creative B. similar C. simple D. different
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节；满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
根据短文内容, 判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”, 错误的填“F”, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
April 20 marks United Natins Chinese Language Day. On this day, peple arund the wrld celebrate the Chinese language. Here are tw Chinese learners sharing their stries f Chinese learning!
Mike Fuksman, US: I didn't speak any Chinese at all befre I came t China. But I mastered the language quickly. One f the reasns is that Chinese is direct and literal(符合字面意义的). “Elevatr” is dianti-translated character by character, it means “electric stairs”. Hwever, there are plenty f strange wrds, such as dngxi, which means "things". If yu translate each part, it means “east west". Learning t read the characters themselves has been a challenge, but it has als been fun and made my life mre cnvenient(便利的).
Alex Tani, UK: At the age f 13, I started taking Chinese classes at schl. It was a difficult subject that culd silence the classrm. But when I came t China, I fund the language culd be fun. After I mved t Beijing, I lived with lcals. As a language lver, I tried t chat with them in Chinese. We als went t KTV tgether.
Singing sngs is cmpletely different frm taking a nrmal language class. But this was where I learned. With every nte sung, the characters began t make sense. This was an envirnment that made learning Chinese fun.
21. UN Chinese Language Day falls n April 20th.
22. Mike can understand dngxi and dianti by translating character by character.
23. It's usually very easy fr Mike t read the Chinese characters.
24. Alex didn't have any Chinese lessns befre he came t China.
25. The passage is mainly abut tw Chinese learners' stries f learning Chinese.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Everyne needs a rle mdel in their lives t appreciate and push them t make a chice. Children frm Sunshine Middle Schl are discussing their rle mdels.
26. Wh is Emma's rle mdel?
A. Mrs. White. B. Nrman Bethune. C. Ms. Li D. Yuan Lngping.
27. What des Betty want t be in the future?
A. A teacher. B. A vlunteer. C. A scientist. D. A dctr.
28. What d we knw abut Ms. Li?
A. She wrked in a hspital. B. She likes exercising and helping thers.
C. She is very patient with her students. D. She made many agricultural researches.
29. Why des Peter admire Nrman Bethune?
A. Because he is a dctr frm Canada.
B. Because he saved many peple's lives as a dctr.
C. Because he helped Peter slve his prblems.
D. Because he wrked hard withut resting.
30. What d the fur students talk abut?
A. Their dream jbs. B. Their favrite teachers.
C. Their rle mdels. D. Their vlunteer experiences.
B
As an experienced dg trainer, Du Linjia, 30, desn't nly "teach”dgs-he gives lessns t dg wners t.
With 10 years f experience, he invites wners t train their dgs tgether with him t change the dgs' behavir.
Hw des a trainer change a dg's behavir? “One cmmn angry behavir f a dg is grwling (低吼)at its wner t prtect its fd, ”Du said. “In such cases, we need t knw why. It may think that the wner is there t take its fd, which we aim t change. ”
“By giving the dg mre fd while slwly getting clser, the dg begins t believe I can be re- warded(奖励)fr letting humans cme clser. Prblem slved. ”
Du believes that a dg trainer shuld be respnsible. The trainer must never give up n any dg.
Empathy(同情心)is imprtant, t-a dg's wrst behavir is usually because f misleading actins by its wner. One needs t think frm the dg's pint f view. Du said a dg trainer needs t be bservant (善于观察的)and sensitive enugh t ntice small changes in the dg's behavir s that they can d what's needed in time.
“The future fr dg trainers is prmising. ”Du said, adding that many custmers are nw learning hw t imprve their dgs' behavirs.
31. Hw lng has Du trained dgs?
A. Fr ne year. B. Fr five years. C. Fr ten years. D. Fr fifteen years.
32. What wuld Du d t train an angry dg?
A. Stay clse t it fr a lng time. B. Give it mre fd and slwly get clser.
C. Teach it hw t prtect its fd. D. Ask the dg's wner fr sme advice.
33. What des the underlined wrd “misleading” in Paragraph 6 mean in Chinese?
A. 不当的 B. 及时的 C. 粗暴的 D. 善意的 34. What shuld dg trainers d?
A. They shuld have a dg f their wn.
B. They shuld satisfy anything the dgs want t d.
C. They shuld give up n prblem dgs in time.
D. They shuld pay attentin t the changes in their dgs.
35. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. A prmising future fr dg trainers B. Teaching dgs in the right way
C. Gd r bad dg trainers D. Dgs' behavir in human eyes
C
Chinese peple celebrate Tree Planting Day n March 12. The date was chsen t memrize a famus Chinese —Mr. Sun Yat-sen. Many ther cuntries als celebrate trees with festivals and hlidays. Thugh nt all f them fall in spring, these events bring peple clser t each ther and t the wnders f nature.
Peru(秘鲁)
Yunza is a celebratin f new life. Cuples take turns dancing arund a tree with gifts. After that, they cut it dwn. Then everyne rushes t get a present. This shws a new beginning. Peple then plant a yung tree in the place f the ld ne.
Mrcc(摩洛哥)
Thusands f trees in a twn prduce many f Mrcc's almnds(杏仁). T celebrate this natural gift, this twn hlds the Almnd Blssm Festival every year. The date depends n when the trees are in blm(开花). Peple dance, sing and tell stries until late at night.
The United Kingdm
Englishmen celebrate Natinal Tree Week at the start f the tree-planting seasn in Nvember. They als celebrate Natinal Tree Dressing Day n the first weekend in December, aiming t lift peples relatins with nature.
The United States
In the US, Natinal Arbr Day is celebrated n the last Friday in April. It is in memry f the great tree planting event in Nebraska. In fact, each state celebrates its wn Arbr Day depending n the best time t plant trees.
36. In _________ the tree festival has smething t d with a famus persn.
A. China B. Mrcc C. the United Kingdm D. the United States
37. Hw d peple in bth Peru and Mrcc d t celebrate tree festivals?
A. By telling ancient stries. B. By dancing
C. By planting a yung tree. D. By giving thers gifts.
38. When des Natinal Tree Week in the UK start?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
39. What d we knw abut America's Arbr Day?
A. There are different Arbr Days arund America.
B. Peple usually celebrate the day fr fun in April.
C. The date depends n when the trees are in blm.
D. Peple celebrate the Tree Dressing Day after planting trees.
40. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. A new life frm tree planting. B. The gifts frm trees arund us.
C. The relatins with envirnment. D. Tree festivals arund the wrld.
第三节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
We ften have arguments in all relatinships. But that is nt always a bad thing. Smetimes we can chse t be in a win-win situatin. What is imprtant is hw we manage the argument. 41_____________
Treat each ther with respect.
If yur friend calls yur names r makes fun f yu, tell him r her t stp. 42_________, walk away and tell him r her yu d nt want t talk any mre. Respect has t be wn and if yu want peple t respect yu, d the same t them.
Listen t ther peple patiently.
When everyne is talking, wh des the listening? Listen t understand, nt t reply. 43___________ Listening in silence is smetimes strnger than arguing in vain(徒劳无益).
44 _____________
If giving in t thers can lead t a nice result, there is n need t argue just t win smene else. After all, slving an argument desn't have t be a tug-f-war (拔河).
In a wrd, we each shuld d ur wn part t deal with arguments. 45_______________
A. If yur friend cntinues
B. Give in when it is necessary.
C. When yu find sme areas f agreement
D. The fllwing suggestins might help yu.
E. D nt be t quick t judge what yu hear.
F. The mre yu talk, the smarter yu will becme.
G. In this way, we can achieve a win-win situatin.
第三部分 写作(共三节, 满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
46. My May Day trip was nt s pleasant because f the _________days. (rain)
47. The mre yu see the wrld, the _______ yu will understand it. (well)
48. Paper was a very imprtant ________ t spread cultural heritage(文化遗产). (invent)
49. The father was reading a nvel by the windw _________ because his sn was sleeping in the bedrm. (quiet)
50. America, Canada, and Mexic(墨西哥)will hld the _______ FIFA Wrld Cup in 2026. (twenty-three)
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 51. In ancient China, it was a traditin fr peple t eat _______ n the day f Start f Summer. (茶叶蛋)
52. Zhang Peng is ging t ___________ the newspaper fr a hliday jb. (浏览)
53. Mary is really interested in rckets and she has made ________ thirty mdel rckets by herself. (至少) 54. The little restaurant is always crwded with custmers because it ________ its delicius lcal dishes. (以……而著名)
55. We shuld never _______________ thers when they are in truble. (嘲笑)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
I Cried at That Mment
提示：那一刻的哭, 是因为感动, 还是难过, 或是兴奋? 至今仍然历历在目。请以“I Cried at That Mment”为题, 用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈你为何难以忘怀那一刻的哭?
要求：1. 请先将题目补全后, 再作答；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁, 词数不少于80个；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名, 否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上, 写在本试题卷上无效。
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2024 年昭阳区第二次初中毕业诊断性检测
九年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 20 分）
单项填空（满分 10 分, 每小题 1 分）
1~5：CBABD 6~ 10：DCACB
第二节 完形填空（满分 10 分, 每小题 1 分）
11~ 15: ABADB 16~20: BCACD
第二部分 阅读理解（共 25 小题；满分 30 分）
根据短文内容, 判断下列句子的正误。（满分 7. 5 分, 每小题 1. 5 分）
21~25：TFFFT
第二节 根据短文内容, 选出最佳选项。（满分 15 分, 每小题 1 分）
26~30：DABBC 31~35：CBADB 36~40：ABCAD
第三节 根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 。选项中有两项为多 余选项。（满分 7. 5 分, 每小题 1. 5 分）
41~45：DAEBG
第三部分 写作（共三节, 满分 20 分）
第一节 根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（满分 5 分, 每小题 1 分）
46. rainy 47. better 48. inventin 49. quietly 50. twenty-third/23rd
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。（满分 5 分, 每小题 1 分）
51. tea eggs 52. lk thrugh 53. at least
54. is famus/（well）knwn fr 55. laugh at
第三节 书面表达（满分 10 分）
略
My rle mdel is my neighbr Ms. Li. She is in her eighties nw but she is still yung at heart. I ften see her riding her bike in the park and she als spends time ding vlunteer wrk. She helps me understand that peple wn't be ld if they still have a great lve fr life.
Adam
I miss Mrs. White mst after primary schl. She was ur math teacher and always patient with us. She helped us t wrk ut the answers urselves, n matter hw difficult the questins were. S Mrs. White is my rle mdel, and I want t be a teacher like her in the future.
Betty
Nrman Bethune was a Canadian dctr. In 1938, Dr. Bethune came t China and helped treat the wunded. He ften wrked very hard withut resting. Once, he managed t save ver ne hundred lives in sixty-nine hurs. He is still remembered in bth China and Canada tday. S he is my rle mdel.
Peter
Yuan Lngping is my rle mdel. He is ne f the greatest agricultural(农业的)scientists f ur time. He wrked t grw better rice t slve the prblems f fd shrtage. It is said that Mr. Yuan has left us, but his dreams are carried by many plant and agricultural researchers.
Emma