2024年山东省菏泽市成武县育青中学中考三模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2024年山东省菏泽市成武县育青中学中考三模英语试题（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了听力，英语知识运用，阅读理解，综合填空，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120min 满分：120分 请将答案书写到答题卡上，考试结束，上交答题卡
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 70 分）
一、听力（共四节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. Yes, she des. B. N, she desn't. C. By reading the textbk.
7. A. Yes, I d. B. N, I wn't. C. N, I haven't.
8. A. In the park. B. On the weekend. C. By car.
9. A. By mixing them with candy. B. It's very delicius. C. Twice a mnth.
10. A. They're nice shrts. B. N, they aren't. C. They're made f cttn.
第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. Where are the tw speakers talking?
A. In a shp.B. In a park.C. In a hspital.
12. Hw’s the weather?
A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s windy.
13. What animals is Jack afraid f?
A. Dgs.B. Cats.C. Tigers.
14. What will Jerry d n Sunday evening?
A. Meet his uncle.B. G t Lisa’s birthday party.C. G shpping.
15. Hw did Julia study fr the text?
A. By wrking with a grup. B. By asking the teacher fr help. C. By wrking hard.
第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
16. When did they get t the ft f the muntain?
A. At abut 7:00 p.m. n Sunday. B. At abut 7:00 a.m. n Saturday.
C. At abut 7:00 p.m. n Saturday.
17. Where did they have breakfast?
A. In the htel.B. In a restaurant. C. By the rad.
18. Hw lng did they spend climbing the muntain?
A. Abut tw hurs.B. Abut three hurs.C. Abut fur hurs.
19. What did they see n the tp f the muntain?
A. The sunrise.B. The plane.C. A ball.
20. What did they think f this trip?
A. Tiring. B. Bring. C. Tiring but unfrgettable.
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Beijing, _______ capital f China, is _______ city with a lng histry.
A. a；the B. the; a C. /; a
22. As a creative shrt vide app, Tiktk(抖音) has been _______ used in bth China and abrad.
A. suddenly B. widely C. heavily
23. —Wh is singing in the music hall? Is it Linda?
—N, it _______ be her. She has _______ t New Yrk n business.
A. culdn’t; been B. can’t; gne C. can’t; been
24. —Kevin, hw’s it ging with yu in France?
—I`m cmfrtable with all the custms there _______ kissing when meeting fr the first time. It makes me a bit uncmfrtable.
A. besides B. including C. except
25. —Have yu heard f the Huawei cmpany?
—Sure, it’s ne f the _______ cmpanies _______ make us Chinese prud.
A. greater; which B. greatest; that C. greatest; which
26. —Sme idls, such as Dng Yuhui, take part in the live streaming(直播带货).
—Yes, they make effrts _______ prducts sales in rder t help lcal farmers.
A. t prvide B. prviding C. t prviding
27. During the Tang Dynasty(唐朝), nearly everything prduced in the wrld _______ n the streets f Chang’an.
A. had fund B. has been fund C. culd be fund
28. —Please remember t _______ the electricity and water befre yu leave the labratry.
—OK. I will.
A. take ff B. shut ff C. g ff
29. —As a teenager, d yu knw _______ when yu are in truble?
—Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers r any ther adult I trust.
A. wh yu can ask fr help B. hw yu can ask fr help C. wh can yu ask fr help
30. —_______ I’m ging t Hangzhu in tw weeks.
—Ww. sunds like fun! The 19th Asian Games were held in the amazing city.
A. Excuse me. B. Really? C. Guess what?
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Three years ag, there was a stry between my father and me which let me learn a lt. One day, my father gave me tw cups, filled with sand and asked me t put them by the windw and watered them every day. Tw weeks later, three yung leaves appeared in ne f the cups. I culdn’t (31)________ t tell the gd news t my father. He asked me, “Yu watered (32)_______ f them and spent the same time n them. Why d new leaves grw in ne cup but nthing in the ther?” I didn’t have any idea. Then my father (33)_______ that it was because he put a bean in ne cup but nthing in the ther. This bean means the dream in life. Withut dreams, yu’ll have n (34)_______. N matter hw much pain yu pay, there will be n (35)_______.
Five days later, my father gave me tw pts(陶盆), which were als filled with (36)_______. This time, I was asked t water nly ne f the pts. Ten days later, new leaves appeared (37)_______ in the watered pt, while nthing grew in the ther. My father asked me (38)_______ it happened like this. I seemed t knw the reasn. We’re suppsed t have dreams, but it’s nt enugh if there are nly dreams in life. We must knw hw t wrk fr it and try t achieve it. There is n dubt that a (39)_______ dream is the first step t success. Withut time and effrt, dreams will never (40)_______. Remember success needs time and hard wrk.
31. A. wait B. affrd C. agree
32. A. all B. bth C. nne
33. A. explained B. fund C. shuted
34. A. advantage B. methd C. directin
35. A. duty B. fruit C. prmise
36. A. sand B. water C. leaves
37. A. badly B. smthly C. mainly
38. A. hw B. why C. what
39. A. big B. new C. clear
40. A. cme ut B. cme ver C. cme true
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
41. Yu can g t Times Cffee Shp t have cffee and pies at_______.
A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 10:30 p.m.
42. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market
B. Yu can’t listen t the CD befre yu buy it.
C. Times Cffee Shp ffers music every day.
43. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A dictinary. B. A newspaper. C. A stry bk.
B
When yur dream is t becme a ftballer and play fr Barcelna, nthing shuld get in yur way-even if yu have n feet.
An 11-year-ld schlby Giabriel Muniz, wh was brn withut feet, will fly frm his hme in Brazilt take part in the Spanish club's summer camp. Althugh he is disabled, Muniz is ne f the tp players at the schl and captain f his gym class. He can run, dribble (运球), pass and strike the ball as well as any f his able-bdied team mates. He spends all his spare time n the ftball pitch.
His best friend Lucas Sants spke abut his abilities n a vide fr The Sun, "He is skillful, he ges after it, he is fearless and he knws hw t rganize plays. He als makes gd passes.”Mum Sandra was thrilled that her sn wuld achieve his dreams. She said, "He started walking befre he was ne. We wuld g after him，expecting him t keep falling, but he never fell.”Muniz' s gym teacher added, "He is challenging the scial nrms(标准). When he arrived there, n ne believed in him.”But he shwed t everyne that he culd play as well as any ther by. S he was invited t g t Spain t shw his talent.
The Spanish La Liga sccer club has ffered t fly Muniz t Spain in September，where he'll be able t shw ff his “fancy ftwrk” and meet his idl, Barca sccer player Linel Messi.
Muniz wears a prsthetic (假体的) ankle and ft t help him get arund in rainy weather. He knws that his disability means he'll never be able t play fr a prfessinal ftball team and s Muniz is hping that ftball will ne day becme a Paralympic(残奥会的) sprt.
44.Wh praised Muniz's ftball abilities?
A. His idl, Messi. B. His best friend. C. His gym teacher.
45.The underlined wrd “thrilled" in paragraph 3 has the similar meaning t_______.
A. excited B. wrried C. disappinted
46.The time rder f the fllwing sentences is Muniz______.
①played ftball well and became captain f his schl gym class
②culd walk withut falling when he was very little
③was asked t fly t Spain fr a summer training camp
A.①②③ B. ③②① C.②①③
47. Which saying can express the spirit f the passage?
A. Failure is the mther f success.
B. Never put ff tmrrw what we can d tday.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C
Yu must think a cmputer is the best thing in the wrld, right? Yu must think it wrks at a super speed and can d everything. Well, it's nt! In fact, the brain is much mre pwerful than any super cmputer! Think abut when a glass is just abut t fall ff the table. Yur brain cntrls everything that yu need t d t save that glass frm falling. First yur eyes check ut what's ging n, then tell yur brain, and yur brain decides hw quickly yu need t react(反应),and then yur muscles(肌肉)g int actin. That is just frm yur brain. N cmputer culd ever cme clse t that!
The brain weighs just 3 bunds. but it cntrls everything yu d frm thinking, learning, feeling even t breathing and yur heart beating. Even thugh the brain is just 2% f yur bdy weight, it uses arund 20% f all yur energy in yur bdy. That is a lt fr such a small rgan(器官). There are abut 100 billin tiny, tiny little cells(细胞)in yur brain. There are s many that it wuld take yu ver 3,000 years t cunt them all!
Yur brain stps grwing when yu're 18, but it actually keeps n develping and learning new things. S yur parents are really super smart! Yu wn't be able t fl them! Believe it r nt, yur brain NEVER stps wrking. Even during sleeping, the brain wrks fr lng-term memry establishment(建立). It is realized that the brain is the secnd rgan in the bdy as the heart that never stps during human lives.
S everyne shuld be prud f such a gift f nature.
48. In Paragraph 1,the writer wants t tell us_________.
A. eyes and muscles react quickly
B. the brain cntrls everything in yur bdy
C. the brain is mre pwerful than any cmputer
49.Which is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
A. The brain desn’t wrk during sleeping.
B. The brain is the nly rgan that never stps.
C. The brain keeps n develping during human lives.
50.Which wrd can best describe the brain accrding t the passage?
A. Magic B. Quickly C. Develping
51.In which magazine can the passage be fund mst prbably?
A. Business Weekly B. Medicine C. Science
D
“Keep yur eyes n yur wn paper” is ne f the rules that Mrs. Archer has taught us. It is a simple rule, but it’s nt a rule everybdy chses t fllw.
This mrning, I had an experience with a “rule breaker” during an English exam. I felt smebdy was watching me a little t clsely. I turned my head quickly and saw James, wh sat right behind me. My eyes caught his and he said in a lw vice. “I hpe yu studied fr this test!” I gave him a smile, nt sure whether he was jking r nt, and returned t my test. This time I leaned (倾身) a little mre clsely twards my paper, “I can’t see!” James said.
“What am I ging t d?” I thught t myself. Cheating (欺骗) went against my beliefs. I curled my arm arund my answers.
“He’s yur friend, and what are friends fr?”
“Yu knw it’s wrng.”
I tapped (轻敲,轻拍) the tp f my desk, hping fr an easy way ut f this matter. N easy answer came. I just knew I had t d what I felt was right, even if it made James mad. S I guarded my paper s that he culdn’t see my answers.
When the exam ended, I std there fr a mment, searching fr the right wrds t say t James. “Srry, James, but yu knw me well enugh t understand hw I feel abut cheating,” I said slwly and sftly. “But maybe I culd help yu study befre the next test.” “OK, Brian,” he smiled. “It might nt be easy, but I’ll give it a try.”
I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn’t been destryed (破坏). Mrs. Archer wuld be prud.
52. Wh was the “rule breaker”?
A. Mrs. Archer.B. James.C. Brian.
53. Which three actins had the same purpse?
① I gave him a smile.
② I leaned a little mre clsely twards my paper.
③ I curled my arm arund my answers.
④ I tapped the tp f my desk.
⑤ I guarded my paper s that he culdn’t see my answers.
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ②③⑤
54. Wh said the tw underlined sentences and in what way?
A. Brian, silently in his mind.B.James, in a lw vice. C.Mrs. Archer, slwly and sftly.
55. Why did the writer think Mrs. Archer wuld be prud?
A. Because he and James helped each ther in the exam.
B. Because bth he and James did very well in the exam.
C. Because he fllwed the rule and kept friendship with James.
第II卷（非选择题 共50分）
温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
When the teacher asks a questin in class, Wang Xiabin never raises his hand and this situatin is very cmmn at middle schls. This 15-year-ld by always waits fr ther classmates r the teacher t give the answer. “What if my answer is wrng?” Wang asks.
Wang said nly six r seven students in his class raise their hands when a questin is asked. “I think it’s a prblem that may affect(影响) ur studies, but I am afraid making mistakes in frnt f my classmates.” he said.
When we asked the teacher, Hu Wei, why the students didn’t raise their hands, he said, “They lack(缺乏) cnfidence. They are afraid f shwing ff, r they’re afraid f lsing face by giving wrng answers.”
T encurage students t raise hands in class, Hu suggested that teachers shuld repeat the questin, then try t guide and encurage students t ffer answers. Hu als advised students nt t be shy, but brave enugh t try.
Sun Pin, 16 f Fujian, always raises her hand as sn as she cmes up with the answer, even if she isn’t sure she has gtten it right. Sun can’t understand why sme f her classmates keep silent in class. She enjys raising her hand a lt. “It keeps me enthusiastic(热情的) and cnfident t express my idea,” Sun said. “Raising my hand has really made me excellent.”
56. Des Wang Xiabin raise his hand when the teacher asks a questin in class?
57. What did Hu Wei advise students t d in class?
58. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
59. 给短文拟一个适当的标题。
60. 请结合自身情况回答：D yu usually raise yur hands in class? Why r why nt?
四、综合填空（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文语意完整。
herself, cmplete, a, f, inspiring, secnd, tp, thirties, meet, althugh
The 2024 Spring Festival bx ffice(票房) in China has reached past 3.5 billin yuan($492.7 millin) within three days at the beginning f the hliday. After Hi, Mm, Jia Ling returned t the Spring Festival silver screen with her (61)______ wrk, YOLO. The cmedy film YOLO cntinues (62)_______ China’s daily bx ffice.
It tells the stry f an unemplyed wman in her (63)_______ wh still lives with her parents. After (64)______ a bxing cach , her life is changed. (65)_______ the film has caused an nline cntrversy(争议) due t Jia’s weight lss, she nce explained that the film was nt related t weight lss. It tells hw a kind persn learns t lve (66)_______.
In rder t make mvies, Jia Ling nce gained weight and then lst weight t shw a (67)______ different image(形象) frm the past. Lsing weight is (68)_______ test fr many peple, which requires a lt f effrt and time. Her success is nt nly due t her talent, but als because (69)_______ her curage. Her achievement is quite (70)_______. We shuld learn frm Jia Ling’s spirit and dare t challenge urselves.
五、写作(共两节，满分20分)
第一节（满分5分）阅读下面短文，填写表格中有关信息。
Last Saturday, after finishing my hmewrk. I wanted t relax, s I went t the cinema t watch The Wandering Earth with my friends. I hped t have fun there. Hwever, sme peple made me feel unhappy.
When the mvie had been n fr fifteen minutes, sme girls just arrived. They made a lud nise. What's wrse, a few guys talked ludly r even shuted when they saw sme exciting pictures. Als, sme peple left their snacks r threw away plastic bttles n the flr. It made the flr very dirty.
As we knw, the cinema is a public place where we can have a nice time. All f us are suppsed t fllw the rules in public. Only in this way can we create a mre cmfrtable envirnment.
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
处在瞬息万变的社会中，你是否经常想要做出改变，成为更好的自己？是否又经常
觉得变与不变都一样，自己的努力都是徒劳的？请回想一次选择改变而获得成功的体验
或者试图改变却徒劳的经历。结合你的经历，以“T change r nt”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法和体会。
参考开头：
Last week, we had a discussin abut the tpic “T change r nt”. I think different peple have different chices t deal with prblems.……
J&M Music Stre
• Rck, pp and cuntry music
• Buy CDs new r used
• Listen befre yu buy
• Guitar lessns ffered
Peth Market
• Fresh fruit and vegetables
• Open Friday t Sunday mrnings
• Free ice cream fr children under 12
Times Cffee Shp
• The best cffee in twn
• Sandwiches, cakes, pies
•Open 10:00a.m. —11:00 p.m. daily
•Jazz music ( Wednesday t Sunday)
Macn’s B&B
• Feel like hme when yu’re away frm
• We have different kinds f rms
• Delicius hmemade breakfast
An experience f watching a mvie
When
Last Saturday
What
I went t watch The Wandering Earth with 76 in the cinema.
★Sme girls arrived late and they 77 .
★A few guys 78 r even shuted.
★Sme peple left the snacks r threw away 79 n the flr.
Advice
All f us shuld fllw 80 t create a mre cmfrtable envirnment.