江西省上饶市第一中学2024届高三下学期仿真模拟预测英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份江西省上饶市第一中学2024届高三下学期仿真模拟预测英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含2024届江西省上饶市信州区上饶市第一中学高三下学期仿真模拟预测英语试题原卷版docx、2024届江西省上饶市信州区上饶市第一中学高三下学期仿真模拟预测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
2. Hw des the wman sund?
A. Excited. B. Annyed. C. Surprised.
3. What is the man advised t d with the bread?
A. Put it in the fridge. B. Take it ut f the bag. C. Heat it in the ven.
4. What is the wman ding?、
A. Asking fr help. B. Expressing her thanks. C. Giving sme advice.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A dead animal. B. A plastic bag. C. A TV prgram.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When can the man leave fr Lndn at the earliest?
A. On Mnday mrning. B. On Tuesday evening. C. On Friday afternn.
7. What will the man d next?
A. Surf the Internet. B. Cancel his trip. C. Put ff the meeting.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where will the gdbye party be held?
A. At the Australian restaurant.
B. At the French restaurant.
C. At the Italian restaurant.
9. Why is Ylanda unable t stay t late?
A. She’ll catch an early flight.
B. She’ll have a meeting at 9: 00.
C. She’s waiting fr an imprtant call.
10 What is Jessica likely t d at last?
A. Miss the party.
B. Get t the party late.
C. Attend the party n time.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. Why is Trevr s nervus?
A. He is afraid f flying.
B. He’ll interview a famus directr.
C. He is ging n business t Ls Angeles.
12. Where des Trevr wrk?
A At a magazine. B. At a TV statin. C. At a film studi.
13. Which mvie f Quentin Tarantin des Bnnie like best?
A. Kill Bill. B. Pulp Fictin. C. Jackie Brwn.
14. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What is the wman?
A. A writer. B. A directr. C. A singer.
16. What des the wman say abut the village?
A. There aren’t many lcal peple.
B. It is suitable t g fishing everywhere.
C. The villagers there are all enthusiastic.
17. What is Jhnny Depp like accrding t the wman?
A. He is unfriendly. B. He is smart. C. He is humrus.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Wh is the speaker?
A. A gegrapher. B. A travel agent. C. A TV hst.
19. Hw many turs are ffered t Greenland every year?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 8.
20. What is the mst attractive experience fr turists?
A. Muntain climbing. B. Whale watching. C. Ice skiing.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear readers,
“Persist.” — Viet Thanh Nguyen
“Success is n accident.” — Chris Bhjalian
“Keep writing and it’ll get easier.” — Lisa Jewell
“Be patient with yurself.” — Min Jin Lee
These are wrds f advice taken frm ur interviews with award-winning and bestselling authrs. Ntice, thugh, nt a single mentin f their status, prizes, r advances—in ther wrds, their success. And while status, literary awards, and mney can be indicatrs f a successful writer, ne must actually sit dwn and write fr any f thse things t happen. That’s what all f these pieces f advice have in cmmn: putting wrds n the page.
In this issue, yu’ll find articles t help yu succeed, n matter yur gals. If it’s t figure ut whether that mess f a nvel yu’ve gt sitting in a drawer can be rescued r if yu need t mve n, Andrmeda Rman’s article will ffer questins t ask yurself. Michael La Rnn’s essay will give yu an example f hw an unexpected pprtunity might be just the push yu need. Or, if yu’ve had truble finding an agent, Ryan Van Cleave’s cllectin f tips and advice frm 22 literary agents n every aspect f the business might change yur luck. Matty Dalrymple shares ways t reach mre readers and build a cmmunity with them.
Wish yu success and happy new year!
1. The advice mentined at the beginning highlights the imprtance f ______.
A. a big dreamB. cnstant practiceC. earning mneyD. achieving success
2. Whse article may help thse wh are unsure whether t save an unsuccessful nvel?
A. Matty Dalrympl.B. Michael La Rnn.
C. Ryan Van Cleave.D. Andrmeda Rman.
3. Wh might be the target readers f this issue?
A. Writers.B. Businessmen.C. Bksellers.D. Literary agents.
B
My weight gain began while I was in veterinary (兽医的) schl at Purdue University ten years ag, and it cntinued t increase quickly nce I gt married and had three children, all while running my wn phtgraphy business. Needless t say, my busy schedule and caring fr thers tk away frm caring fr myself. I knew I needed t wrk ut and eat better; I was just t scared t ask fr help n where t begin.
My turning pint tk place n January 20, 2021. It was the day befre my husband and I celebrated ur ninth anniversary (周年纪念日) that I decided t better myself. I was 32 years ld and ver 260 punds. I thught t myself, “My kids are s little, and the rute I am n isn’t ging t allw me t be here lng enugh t watch them grw in life.” It just destryed my happiness.
I began running at STRIDE in January 2022. My first class there was just pwer walking. After the class was dne, I thught t myself, “Man, I think I culd push myself a little harder next time.” And I did.
With lve and encuragement frm all the members surrunding me and the guidance and supprt frm the caches, I have been running ever since and lving it. I have never been a runner. Nw I feel like my day desn’t start withut running, and that makes me s prud t say. I have cme s far since jining STRIDE, but nt just physically. Running has helped my mind and sul in mre ways than ne, and I’m s grateful fr that. Running has given me a purpse again — a purpse t be a better mm, a purpse t be a better wife, a purpse t d better with my career, and a purpse t just better myself, which I s enjy again.
If yu’re in the same situatin I was in, dn’t hesitate t take actin. I’ve made it and yu can, t.
4. What des the authr think played an imprtant rle in her weight gain?
A. Having nbdy t ask fr help.
B. Being unaware f her unhealthy bdy.
C. A very busy life after getting married.
D. Cnsiderable pressure frm her veterinary schl.
5. Why did the authr decide t lse weight?
A. She feared she’d die early.
B. She was warned by her dctr.
C. She intended t enjy her anniversary.
D. She wanted t set a gd example fr her children.
6. In what way has the authr changed?
A. She has changed her dietary habits.
B. She is very hpeful abut her life.
C. She gets alng well with her family.
D. She has chsen her health ver her career.
7. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T recmmend a running club.
B. T shw the value f a balanced life.
C. T tell peple hw t lse weight quickly.
D. T encurage peple with a weight prblem.
C
Well ver half f the average diet in the UK and US nw cnsists f ultra-prcessed fd (UPF) — r, as ne scientist prefers t put it, industrially prduced edible (可食用的) substances. Thugh defining it technically is cmplex, the simple explanatin is that it cntains items yu wuldn’t nrmally find in a kitchen.
Smetimes UPF lks like junk fd bviusly artificial and high in salt, fat and sugar. But it ften cmes in reliable frms such as sup, muesli r ygurt. Unfrtunately, almst every fd that cmes with a health claim n the packet is UPF. And a vast bdy f data has emerged in supprt f the thery that UPF damages the human bdy and increases rates f cancer, mental illness, etc.
Prduced by a handful f multinatinal cmpanies, UPF is created t be cheap t prduce and transprt, with industrially derived (提取的) substances replacing cstlier ingredients (原料) and ensuring lng shelf lives. It is als designed t make us buy mre — essential in a system where businesses must keep grwing t satisfy their sharehlders each quarter. Glbal cnsumptin is rising fast, especially in middle-incme cuntries.
The impact is firstly n individual bdies, but thrugh them n health services. This is a scial prblem that cannt be slved by telling cnsumers t check prduct labels. UPF cnsumptin is nt prpelled by laziness r greed, but pverty, intensive marketing and fds designed t make us keep eating:
Taking n big fd is harder than tackling big tbacc has been. It requires addressing a brad range f prducts that many peple cannt simply cut ut. But it is pssible and necessary. Addressing pverty is central: when peple can affrd t eat mre healthily, they generally d. The gvernment shuld ensure that peple learn nt nly abut the risks f UPF, but als abut hw t eat well. Measures shuld be taken t ensure that the fd cnsumptin is pushed by nutritinal needs and appetites — nt by financialised grwth.
8. What can we knw abut UPF?
A. It can’t be fund in a kitchen.B. It lks like junk fd but is healthy.
C. It is mst ppular in rich cuntries.D. It may harm physical and mental health.
9. What des the underlined wrd “prpelled” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Frbidden.B. Prved.C. Driven.D. Assessed.
10. What is a pssible way t deal with the UPF prblem?
A. T handle the tbacc prblem first.B. T limit the prductin f UPF.
C. T ban peple frm cnsuming UPF.D. T raise peple’s awareness f healthy diet.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. UPF: Blame Businesses, Nt CnsumersB. UPF: Cnvenience Fd
C. UPF: Time t Reach Mre PepleD. UPF: A Sensitive Issue
D
D yu remember being asked what yu wanted t be when yu grew up? N dubt the mre imaginative yur answer, the mre apprval yu wuld get. But nce we reach adlescence (青春期), there’s far less tlerance fr answers like, “I’m ging t be a marine bilgist, circus clwn and jurnalist!” Nw the questin translates as Yu are allwed ne identity in this life, s which is it?
At university yu need t chse a subject t majr in, which leads t ne specific degree, intended fr ne type f jb. The message that yu need t specialise is reinfrced (强化) in many cntexts. Career guidance bks and cunsellrs give yu tests t help yu identify yur dream jb.
But what happens if yu’re curius abut several subjects, and there are many things yu’d like t study? If yu’re unable r unwilling t settle n a single career path, yu might wrry that yu dn’t have ne true calling like everybdy else and that, therefre, yur life lacks purpse. As the saying ges, yu’re a “jack f all trades, master f nne”.
In reality, the ambitius yung peple f tday are mre interested in mving arund and ding different things. In the mdern wrkplace, peple are wrking flexibly and the individual is in cntrl f their prfessinal life and in a psitin t make decisin s abut hw, when and where they wrk. Rather than finding smething and ding it frever, the new challenge is t find a way f wrking that wrks fr yu.
This new flexible wrkplace is ne where generalists feel at ease. Peple wh have a range f interests are suited t the mdern wrkplace in tw essential ways. Firstly, they are used t cmbining tw r mre fields and it is at the intersectin (十字路口) between seemingly unrelated ideas that innvatin ften happens. Secndly, peple wh change rles frequently are less afraid f trying new things and stepping ut f their cmfrt znes. They’re fast learners.
12. What des the authr say abut university students?
A. They tend t lse their imaginatin.
B. They feel pressured t chse a speciality.
C. They culd benefit frm career cunselling.
D. They find it impssible t make decisins independently.
13. What des the authr suggest in the third paragraph?
A. Peple refuse t chse a career n purpse.
B. Everybdy shuld find a passin and stick t it.
C. Yu’ll never succeed unless yu find yur dream jb.
D. Sme peple may be unsure what career they really like.
14. What are peple like in the mdern wrkplace?
A. They rarely decide what they want t d.
B. They prefer t stay in the same prfessin.
C. They are cnstantly challenged t change jbs.
D. They are taking cntrl f hw they wrk.
15. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A The imprtance f cntinuus learning.
B. Advantages f generalists in the future wrkplace.
C. Ways the mdern wrkplace makes use f flexible wrkers.
D. The relatinship between persnal interests and career chices
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is much cnversatin abut bundaries these days, but what exactly are bundaries? Simply put, bundaries are limits we persnally set in rder t prtect ur physical, emtinal, and mental health, and they can be set with urselves, with thers, r with bth. ____16____ — physical bundaries, emtinal bundaries, and time r effrt bundaries.
____17____. They help us t prtect urselves frm harm - keep us safe. They als help us t maintain ur sense f self and feeling f cntrl ver ur lives. ____18____. The mst cmmn reasn is that yur bundary may mean smene else’s disappintment. Here are sme tips when yu are setting bundaries.
Initially, be clear and direct. The mre clear and direct yu are, the mre thers will be able t respect the bundaries yu set. “I’m heading hme tday at 5 pm” will be understd mre clearly than “I need t head hme smetime arund 5 r 5: 30 pm.” ____19____. We can’t expect peple t respect ur bundaries if we dn’t respect theirs. Further mre, be willing fr thers nt t like the bundaries yu set. At first, this can feel difficult. But ultimately ther peple will respect yu mre fr having clear bundaries and knw what t expect frm the relatinship, which will becme healthier and strnger. ____20____.
Once yu set bundaries, it’s imprtant t maintain them. At the beginning, it may feel challenging t set and maintain them, but eventually, they can becme secnd nature and we find urselves in relatinships built n mutual respect and care-the kind f relatinships we all want t be in.
A. Or it will need t end
B. Bundaries have cns and prs
C. Then be respectful f thers’ bundaries
D. Naturally, they may be met with resistance
E There are many different types f bundaries
F. Bundaries are imprtant part f a healthy life
G. Hwever peple ften have a difficult time setting them
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When AI was initially emerging, I had a fear f jb lsses. I was afraid that my skills and knwledge wuld becme ut f date.
But then, smething ____21____ my mind. I came acrss ChatGPT, a pwerful and skilled AI system that can generate natural language fr diverse ____22____. ChatGPT can create pems, stries, sngs, and mre. It can als understand and cmmunicate fluently in different languages, which were previusly ____23____.
Amazed by the creativity and intelligence f ChatGPT, I realized that AI is nt a threat, but a ____24____ t explre skills and find greater pprtunities fr grwth by ____25____ ur capabilities. Hence I started t ____26____ the idea f learning and wrking with AI. I enrlled in nline curses, read bks and articles, and jined cmmunities ____27____ t AI.
Ultimately, I ____28____ that AI is nt a magic black bx that can d everything superirly t humans. It is a(n) ____29____ field that requires human input, guidance, and cllabratin (协作). It is nt merely abut technical skills, but als abut ______30______ skills such as cmmunicatin, teamwrk, critical thinking, prblem-slving, and lifelng learning. I learned t ______31______ the value f human-AI interactin and ______32______ the strengths f bth humans and machines t achieve better utcmes.
Frm my learning jurney, I ______33______ new skills and insights that helped me advance my career. I n lnger fear the ptential ______34______ f jbs. I’m sure AI is a stepping stne twards a mre prgressive and ______35______ wrld.
21. A. ccupiedB. crssedC. changedD. cleared
22. A. purpsesB. reactinsC. cmplaintsD. prducts
23. A. uncmmnB. unreasnableC. unnecessaryD. unimaginable
24. A. meansB. measureC. mdelD. medium
25. A. stimulatingB. enhancingC. pssessingD. enlarging
26. A. mixB. equipC. embraceD. fight
27. A. relatedB. similarC. equalD. expsed
28. A. presumedB. discveredC. dubtedD. admitted
29. A. ridiculusB. separateC. ppsiteD. cmplex
30. A. academicB. sftC. digitalD. basic
31. A. appreciateB. increaseC. calculateD. demnstrate
32. A. add up tB. pay attentin tC. take advantage fD. make up fr
33. A. gatheredB. requiredC. acquiredD. cllected
34. A. displacementB. develpmentC. arrangementD. appintment
35. A. dynamicB. initiativeC. decisiveD. innvative
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On March 31, the Eiffel Twer celebrated its 130th anniversary since it pened.
Originally planned t last nly 20 years, the peple f Paris ____36____ (wise) decided t keep it standing, ____37____ (recgnize) its imprtance. Millins f peple ____38____ (visit) the twer s far, accrding t its fficial website.
The twer was created by the French engineer Gustave Eiffel and was first intended as the main entrance ____39____ the 1889 Wrld’s Fair. It was built in a little ver tw years and faced criticism frm sme lcals initially. Hwever, it quickly captured the attentin f fair visitrs, attracting mre than tw millin peple. It als had a ____40____ (practice) use as a radi antenna during Wrld War I.
Visitrs tday can chse t climb 1,665 steps r take ne f the riginal elevatr cars ____41____ (reach) the tp. At the tp f the twer, ____42____ the twer’s administrative ffice is lcated, guests can enjy a drink at the champagne bar n the tp flr.
Tday, the Eiffel Twer is a symbl f France, representing a feeling f pride and thankfulness. It is a glbal icn that can bring tgether peple frm different ____43____ (backgrund). The twer is nt nly ____44____ ppular turist destinatin but als a _____45_____ (believe) held by many wh appreciate its enduring charm.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 上周你们学校与英国一所友好学校联合举办了一场线上音乐会。请在线上留言板上写一则评论，内容包括：1. 音乐会特点；2. 观看感受；3. 意见建议。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Isla and I were studying in the same schl. We had been friends since we were six years ld. I tk Isla as a smart, funny friend, but nt all students at ur schl did, especially the girl students. Girls in ur schl wre fashinable branded clthes, but Isla sewed hers and her curly hair and thick glasses made her lk like a fish, which made her stand ut like a sre thumb(招眼).
Fr me, smetimes I felt embarrassed t be arund Isla, particularly when students said rude wrds abut her hair, clthes, glasses—even abut the fact that she gt really gd grades. Isla always seemed t be able t ignre what ther students thught, but I culdn’t. I began t distance myself frm her.
Our schl had a traditin—there was a talent shw every spring. Students wuld sing, dance, play musical instruments, and d whatever they culd t shw their talents. Being ur graduatin seasn in this senir schl, this year’s talent shw wuld be bviusly different. It wuld be a huge night.
Ava, wh was an utging girl, invited me t be n her dance team. “We win the talent shw every year, and we expect a satisfactry graduatin this year,” Ava said t me excitedly. “We need a new dancer. But nly yu, nt her!” Ava pinted t smene behind me.
I didn’t need t turn arund t see wh she meant. “Oh, I see,” I said quietly. Ava had hardly headed ut when smene tapped n my shulder. It was Isla. When I saw her cnfused face, it was like waking up frm a dream. Isla asked me eagerly, “Emily, are yu ging t take part in the talent shw?” I hesitated withut respnse. “That’s great, Emily!” Isla tld me withut waiting fr my answer that she was als ging t participate this year. I culdn’t believe what I had heard. I started t wrry abut her when I imagined that she was in frnt f a huge crwd, and that everybdy wuld laugh at her.
Time passed quickly, and I had barely seen Isla since then. Fr me, I had t practice hard every day with Ava and the team t keep up since the ther dancers had already knwn the steps.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ultimately, it was my turn t perfrm, and I felt extremely nervus.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I stepped ff the stage and expressed my thanks t Isla, wh was ready t sing.
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1—5 ABCAB 6—10 CACAC 11—15 BABAB 16—20 ACBCB