中考英语考前冲刺热门话题和热点题型特训课件PPT

这是一份中考英语考前冲刺热门话题和热点题型特训课件PPT，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Group A，Group B，原创题目，阅读理解，回答问题，如此以至于，吸引某人的注意，有影响起作用，起初首先，有能力做某事等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择
Pandas, a symbl f China, have built the bridge f friendship and tuched many peple. Chengdu, a city knwn . .1. . its panda culture, has becme famus again recently because f a panda, Huahua.
Huahua is ne f . .2. . pandas at Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding. With tw shrt legs, she is nt gd at . .3. . trees. She is s lvely that everybdy lves her. Her favrite fd is bamb. Yu can find . .4. . sitting and eating bamb all day.
The zkeeper takes gd care f her. He ften shuts t Huahua, “. .5. . here, Huahua!” and feeds her with fresh bamb. He als needs . .6. . her rm, talks t her and gives her a hug. Huahua likes him very much. Hwever, last mnth, Huahua had . .7. . cld. Many turists were wrried abut her. Luckily, she . .8. . in time by the dctrs and zkeepers. She was getting better and better.
Panda Huahua has becme mre and mre ppular. . .9. . her cute appearance and health cnditin tuch peple's hearts. . .10. . yu visit Chengdu, will yu g and see her in persn?
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了成都大熊猫繁育研究基地最受欢迎的大熊猫“花花”。
1.( ) A.frB.asC.t
2.( ) A.ppularB.mre ppularC.the mst ppular
【解析】 考查形容词最高级。由空前的“ne f”可知，此处为固定句式“ne f+形容词最高级+名词复数”。故选C。
3.( ) A.climbingB.climbC.t climb
4.( ) A.sheB.herselfC.her
5.( ) A.CmeB.T cmeC.Cming
【解析】 考查动词原形。句意：花花，过来！此处为祈使句，应用动词原形。故选A。
6.( ) A.cleanB.cleaningC.t clean
7.( ) A.aB.anC.the
8.( ) A.treatedB.are treatedC.was treated
9.( ) A.BthB.AllC.Either
10.( ) A.BefreB.IfC.Althugh
【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了国际家庭日的活动信息。
1.When was the 1st Internatinal Family Day?( )
A.In 1990.B.In 1992.C.In 1994.D.In 1996.
2.Yu can take part in the fllwing activities EXCEPT _______.( )
A.ding sprts with yur familyB.giving a talk abut familyC.reading a letter t yur familyD.jining in a cking cmpetitin
3.What can yu d if yur family win secnd prize?( )
A.Take a trip in yur cuntry fr a a trip in yur cuntry fr five a trip t a cuntry that yu haven't been t fr a a trip t a cuntry that yu haven't been t fr five days.
4.What can we knw abut the activities?( )
A.The activities will last fr seven culd hand in the applicatin frms n May can enjy free lunch and dinner if yu take part in the shuld be n the Suth Internatinal Square befre 9 a.m., r yu can't jin in the activities.
【解析】 细节理解题。由“Time”“Place”以及“Rules”中的“Dn't be late, r yu'll nt be allwed t take part in these activities.”可知，你需要九点在南国际广场报道，否则就参加不了活动。故选D。
5.Where can yu find this passage?( )
A.On a ntice bard.B.On a a strybk.D.On a website.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一家帮助老年人学习使用互联网的慈善机构，引导人们关注老年人社会化问题。
1.Why are sme lder peple being left behind accrding t the first paragraph?________________________________________
Because they're nt able t use a cmputer.
2.Where did Paul Rbinsn wrk befre he started the charity?____________________________
He wrked in an IT cmpany.
3.When d lder peple feel quite lnely accrding t the third paragraph?_____________________________________________________________________
When their children mve away t find wrk r start a family f their wn.
4.Hw can lder peple enjy the Internet accrding t the third paragraph?________________________________________
By taking training classes f Senirs Online.
5.What did Betty learn frm the classes?___________________________________________
She learned hw t send e-mails t her family.
1.请在Grup A的几个语篇中找出下列短语和句型，并在横线上写出其含义。
2.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。
（1）这个问题如此简单以至于我回答得很轻松。The questin was ____ easy _____ I culd answer it with ease.
（2）首先，人们会在处理重要事情时感到压力。______________, peple may feel stressed when there is smething imprtant t deal with.
T begin with
（3）我认为每个人都应该走出去，去做一些有意义的事情。I believe everyne shuld get ut and d smething that __________________.
makes a difference
Last Saturday, Du Juan came t a park with her red chair and tls as usual. She put a sign saying “ . .1. . Haircuts” n the grund. Then a man, abut 60 years ld, came and sat dwn.
Du Juan and the ld man talked . .2. . like ld friends. The ld man shared his present life with her. He said that he was ging t . .3. . his sn's graduatin ceremny next Tuesday. Twenty minutes later, “OK, dne,” said Du Juan. The ld man lked at himself in a mirrr and thanked her.
S far Du Juan has . .4. . 30 such free haircuts t peple arund the city. All began because f an illness. It made her ever thick . .5. . grw thin terribly. After that, she didn't dare t have her hair cut until a skilled barber （理发师） appeared. “He talked with me and didn't treat me as a . .6. .. He changed my appearance, and mre imprtantly, he changed me,” Du Juan said.
“I learned the haircut . .7. . and later became a barber,” she added. During her spare time, she nt nly gave peple free haircuts, but als made them feel the way she had felt that day. In 2018, she . .8. . the Red Chair Prject t help mre peple. “I can't fix their . .9. ., but I can help them feel less lnely fr a mment,” she said.
Du Juan believes simple acts f . .10. . such as a free haircut, can make a difference.“The way yu shw up in the wrld is imprtant,” she said.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了杜娟在公园里给老人免费理发的正能量故事。
1.( ) A.FreeB.CheapC.NiceD.Quick
【解析】 考查形容词。由第三段中的“S far Du Juan has 4 30 such free haircuts t peple arund the city.”可知，她为老人们免费理发。故选A。
2.( ) A.slwlyB.happilyC.carefullyD.actively
3.( ) A.hldB.cancelC.attendD.leave
4.( ) A.givenB.bkedC.affrdedD.accepted
5.( ) A.headB.hairC.viceD.neck
6.( ) A.familyB.friendC.studentD.patient
【解析】 考查名词。由上文中的“All began because f an illness.”可知，这位理发师没有把她当成病人对待。故选D。
7.( ) A.skillsB.pricesC.fashinsD.traditins
8.( ) A.set utB.set upC.tk upD.tk ut
9.( ) A.dreamsB.husesC.clthesD.prblems
10.( ) A.weaknessB.fairnessC.kindnessD.greatness
【解析】 考查名词。由空后的“such as a free haircut”可知，像免费理发这样的小善举，可以有很大的影响。故选C。
二、阅读理解
Hangzhu hsted the 19th Asian Games frm Sept 23 t Oct 8. The Games are very “smart” with the use f many exciting technlgies. The venue （场馆） fr the tennis finals is smetimes called the “Small Ltus （莲花）”. On the tp f the field, there are eight “petals”（花瓣）. They can pen and clse freely. It's built this way fr different kinds f weather.
Every dish at the Asian Games shuld be safe and healthy t eat. In the kitchen f the players' village in Hangzhu, there is a special system that can tell peple's faces. If a “stranger” ges int the kitchen, an alarm will g ff. The managers f the kitchen will als get messages n their phnes. There's als a system t keep an eye n the temperature f the fridges.
Want t walk arund at the fields but can't make it in persn? Yu can try the Hangzhu Asian Games' Metaverse （元宇宙）! There's a mini prgram n Alipay. Inside, it's like an nline cartn wrld. Yu can see the fields bth frm the utside and inside. Als, yu can have yur wn character. Yu can chse clthes fr yur character wh is able t “run” arund the fields and even talk with ther nline users.
Suppsing yu are in Hangzhu and ging t watch ne f the events. A mini prgram called the Hangzhu Asian Games AR service can help yu find yur way. Yu simply turn n yur phne's camera and it will see where yu are and then shw yu the way. Yu can als get mre infrmatin abut the fields as yu walk by.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了杭州亚运会运用的一些科技。
1.What is the “Small Ltus” fr?( )
A.Shwing what time it heavy things the way t the the venue in different weather.
2.Why d peple set an alarm in the kitchen?( )
A.T make sure the fd is check the temperature f watch cks and managers send fd messages t players' phnes.
【解析】 推理判断题。由第三段中的“Every dish at the Asian Games shuld be safe and healthy t eat.”可知，为了保证亚运会的食物安全，厨房有警报装置。故选A。
3.What can yu d in the Hangzhu Asian Games' Metaverse?( )
A.Sell clthes.B.Pay by cartn mvies.D.Talk with ther nline users.
4.Which can help ut peple wh are lst?( )
A.The petals.B.The AR service.D.The alarm system.
5.What can be the best title fr the passage?( )
A.Technlgies in the GamesB.The small Ltus in the GamesC.Dishes at the Asian GamesD.The AR service in the Games
【解析】 标题归纳题。通读全文后可知，本文介绍了杭州亚运会运用的四种技术，A选项符合本文主旨。故选A。
Lin Chadai is a 52-year-ld tp ck at a five-star restaurant. Befre last year, he hadn't thught abut that he culd take rbts 1. ___ his students. Last year, Lin and 10 ther cks 2. ______ invited t study a menu and teach the rbt students t ck.
“A gd and traditinal taste f dishes 3. ________ n perfect cking standards,” said Lin.
S befre engineers began 4. _____ tests, they recrded the recipes（菜谱）and ther imprtant infrmatin n the cmputers.
Custmers can make their 5. _______ thrugh a tuch screen inside the restaurant. Then the system chses the fd befre sending them t 32 rbts t ck. After the dishes are cmpleted, the machines then 6. ______ themselves, using less water.
“The cking time f a dish is between three and five minutes,” said Yan Weixin, the 7. ________ f rbts.
Restaurants with rbts are becming mre and mre 8. _______ in China nw. “Rbtic kitchens can greatly imprve the cking speed 9. _____ cut the cst,” said Qiu Mi, manager f 10. _____ restaurant. “The rbtic kitchens will bring great changes in the dining business in the future,” said Lin. That shws his cnfidence in the cking skills f rbt cks and tells us peple like the fd cked by rbts.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了会烹饪的餐饮机器人。
【解析】考查be动词。句意：去年，林和其他十位厨师被邀请去学习菜单并教会机器人学生烹饪。此处主语为复数，且为动作的承受者，与后面“invited”构成被动语态。故填were。
【解析】考查动词。空前的“A gd and traditinal taste f dishes”作主语，此处应填动词的第三人称单数形式。故填depends。
【解析】考查名词。由语境可知，闫维新应该是机器人的发明者，故填invent的名词形式inventr。
1.请在Grup B的几个语篇中找出下列短语和句型，并在横线上写出其含义。
（1）好心的护士把婴儿视为己出。The kind nurse______ the baby ___ her wn child.
（2）大部分学生都希望食堂不仅能够给他们提供美食，而且饭菜价格能够便宜。Many f the students hpe that the canteen can prvide them with _________ delicius ________ cheap fd.
（3）必须教儿童分清是非。Children must be taught the difference________ right _____ wrng.
Have yu ever heard f birding? We all knw that the wrd “bird” is a nun （名词）. It's an animal 1. _____ tw wings. But nw, peple are als using the wrd “bird” as a verb （动词）. Birding 2. ______ watching birds.
Birding first became ppular in Britain. This shuldn't 3. ____ surprising. The British have always been interested in birds. William Turner wrte the wrld's first 4. _____ abut birds and it was published in 1544. Since then, 5. __________ f bks abut birds have cme ut. The hbby f birding has spread all ver the wrld.
A lt f Chinese peple are nw 6. _________ this hbby, t. Take Shanghai as an example. 7. ______ I mved here, the city has built many parks and has planted many trees. Mre and mre birds find that it's a 8. __________ place which they can visit. Every weekend, yu can see many “birders” in Chngming and Pudng.It's easy fr yut becme a “birder”. 9. _____ can either g birding n yur wn r bk a birding tur. Yu may als want t buy a guidebk. It willhelp yu t learn 10. ______ knwledge abut birds than yu imagine.
This cming weekend.will yu spend sme time utdrs and experience the fun f birding？
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了观鸟这项有趣的活动。
【解析】考查动词。由语境可知，“birding”的意思是“观鸟”。动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填mean的第三人称单数形式means。
【解析】考查数词。由空后的“f bks”及备选词可知，此处是说从那时起,成千上万本关于鸟类的书问世了。固定搭配thusands f意为“成千上万的”。故填thusands。
6._________
【解析】考查动词。由下文的内容可知，许多中国人现在也正在享受这种爱好。由空前的“are”可知，本句时态为现在进行时，故填enjy的现在分词enjying。