讲练结合 宾语补足语（宾补）课件-2024届高三英语二轮复习

这是一份讲练结合 宾语补足语（宾补）课件-2024届高三英语二轮复习，共32页。PPT课件主要包含了enjoyable，adj，meaningful，herself，发现自己生活在，发现自己被吸引，发现自己有点粗心，发现很难表达我的想法，我坐上了飞机，prepared等内容，欢迎下载使用。
V+宾语+宾语补足语(说明宾语的状态)
make it+adj+t d sth make 宾语+宾补 find+it+adj+t dfind+宾语+宾补 call A B with +宾语+宾补（也叫with的复合结构）keep+宾语+宾补 使役动词+宾语+宾补感官动词+宾语+宾补
句式1: make it+adj+t d sth “使(让)做某事怎么样”(it是形式宾语,t d是真正的宾语, adj是宾补, 不能用adv)例句：①　But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t fcus n ther things in life.(必修一Unit1) 但是花太多时间上网不健康而且使我们越来越难关注生活中的其他事情了。②　Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public t spend mre n gifts fr their lved nes. (必修三Unit 1)购物网站和社交媒体app使得公众更容易为他们爱的人花更多的钱买礼物。③　Hwever, dangerus cnditins and damaged rads will make it difficult t deliver fd and supplies.(必修一Unit 4)然而，危险的条件和受损的道路会让运送食物和物资变得困难。
堂练：1. The new gym equipment makes it mre _____________(enjy) and challenging fr us t wrk ut.2. The new natinal park system will make it mre practical ____________ (preserve) habitats and species. 3. New techniques make ________ pssible t recver usable things frm waste.
作文好句：1. 智能手机和电脑的日益普及为我们在线学习英语提供了方便。(2022·全国乙卷短文) make it cnvenient fr us t learn English nline The grwing ppularity f smartphnes and cmputers has made it cnvenient fr us t learn English nline.2. 然后大卫明确表示他会参加比赛。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)made it clear Then David made it clear that he wuld participate in the race.
句式2: make 宾语+宾补(adj/n/d/dne) “使” make A B “使A成为B”（AB都是名词）请画出下列句子中的宾补：①　Is it right t make animals hmeless s that humans can have mre paper? (必修二Unit 2)②　Jan has started taking nline classes t learn mre abut hw t use the Internet t make sciety better. (必修二Unit 3)③　Studying the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit much mre enjyable. (必修二Unit 4)④　Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed t be alive. ⑤　Disneyland will bring yu int a magical wrld and make yur childhd dreams cme true. (选修一Unit 3)⑥　The speaker raised his vice t make himself heard mre clearly.⑦　The virtual chir is a wnderful way fr peple arund the wrld t sing with ne vice and thus make the wrld a better place. (必修二Unit 5)
堂练：1.Ca believes this will make the hiking trip even mre ____________ (meaning). (2022年全国甲卷)2.First f all, there’s the glden rule f the Internet: If yu see r read smething that makes yu feel________________ (cmfrtable), leave the site immediately.(必修二Unit 3)3.As a favur, Tny prmised t help Claire make ________ mre beautiful and her hme mreelegant. (选修四Unit 1)4. Cmbining classical elegance with mdern simplicity, the hrse face skirt is said t perfectly suit the cntemprary culture and lifestyle f yung peple, making ________ a fashin icn (标志). (2024·佛山二模)New techniques make it pssible t recver usable things frm waste.
uncmfrtable
even/much+比较级
作文好句：1.最后，养成定期锻炼的习惯。Last, make it a habit t take regular exercise.2. 我们推选他做足球队的队长。make A BWe made him captain f ur ftball team.3. 我们赢了的消息让大家都很激动。 The news that ur team wn the first place made us all excited.
句式3：find+it+adj+t d “发现”“觉得做某事怎么样”“找到”(it是形式宾语, t d是真正的宾语)①The twins fund it delightful t prepare breakfast fr their mther. 这对双胞胎觉得为妈妈准备早餐很愉快。②I fund it mre difficult t fcus n ther things in life after spending t much time nline. 把更多的时间用在上网以后，我发现越来越难关注生活的其他事情了。③Generatin Xers with yung families, like my wife and I, can still find it cnvenient t have a hme phne rather than prviding a mbile phne fr every family member. (2021年乙卷)新生代家庭，像我和我的妻子，仍然发现拥有一个家庭电话比为每个家庭成员提供一部手机更方便。
①After I arrived in America, I fund myself living in a cmpletely strange freign culture. ②Walking in the nature reserve, yu’ll find yurself attracted by the amazing scenery. ③ I fund myself a little bit careless, which creates awkward mments and disappinting perfrmance.④ Due t my limited vcabulary, I find it really a struggle t express my ideas accurately. ⑤Last year I decided t d sme vlunteer wrk. Three mnths later I fund myself n a plane t Phenix, Arizna.
At age 50, she fund herself ut f wrk and stuck at hme with nly her cmputer t keep her cmpany. 50岁时，她失业了，窝在家里，只有电脑陪伴着她。
堂练：1. Yur lights will cme n the instant yu enter the dr alng with yur favurite music r TV prgrammes, and yu will find yur dinner already __________(prepare) fr yu. (选修一Unit 2)2. I fund it _________(easy) t fcus n ther things in life after turning ff my phne.3. Anther 254 were fund ________(die) in Thailand and 54 in three ther cuntries. (必修一Unit 4)4. The king watched all day as many peple cmplained abut the stne, but he fund nbdy _______ (make) an attempt t mve it. (必修三Unit 2)
作文好句： 1. 即使尝试多次, 我发现做好一顿美味的饭菜绝非易事。(2023·全国乙卷)Even with many attempts, ____________________________________.2. 她双膝吓得发软。她伸手拿手机给警察打电话, 却发现没电了。Her knees felt weak. She reached fr her cellphne t call the plice, ____________________________. 3. 我发现大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。I fund mst f my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
I find it nt easy t ck a tasty meal.
nly t find it ut f pwer.
句式4: call A B “把A叫做B”“打电话”请画出下列句子中的宾补：①If this fellw participant is ging t eat mre, s will I. Call it the “I’ll have what she's having” effect. 如果这个同伴吃得更多，我也会吃得更多, 我们称之为“她吃什么我就吃什么”效应。(2020年新高考山东)②Acrss the 320 submissins, a pattern f categries the researchers call a “nature language” began t emerge. 在这320份提交的作品中，一种被研究人员称为“自然语言”的分类模式开始出现。(2023年全国Ⅱ卷)③Little wnder the Federal Duck Stamp Prgram has been called ne f the mst successful cnservatin prgrams ever initiated.难怪联邦鸭子印章计划被称为有史以来最成功的保护计划之一。(2021年全国I卷)
堂练：1. The parts f a museum pen t the public __________ (call) galleries r rms.(2020全国I卷)2. The name f this new mvement came frm the painting by Claude Mnet (1840-1926) _________ (call) Impressin, Sunrise.3. He decided t build what he wuld later call _________ ec-machine.
句式5：with +宾语+宾补 (也叫with的复合结构) “with不翻译”①With s many eyes fcused n him, he gt extremely nervus. 这么多眼睛盯着他，他紧张极了。②The twins let ut a yell f delight, with their eyes twinkling with jy. 双胞胎高兴地叫了一声，眼睛里闪烁着喜悦的光芒。 ③At age 50, she fund herself ut f wrk and stuck at hme with nly her cmputer t keep her cmpany. (必修二Unit 3)50岁时, 她发现自己失业了, 困在家里, 只有电脑为伴。④With their chins n their hands, they ccupy themselves by staring ut f the windw r up at the ceiling. 他们双手托着下巴, 全神贯注地盯着窗外或天花板。(选择性必修1)⑤Their eyes barely mve, and they always have the same distant expressin n their faces. It is as thugh they are asleep with their eyes pen. (选择性必修1)他们的眼睛几乎不动,脸上表情疏远呆滞,好像睁着眼睛在睡觉。
with + n + dne
with + n + ding
with + n + t d
with + n + 介词短语
with + n + adj
堂练：1. He struggled t run twards the finish line, with his muth dry and his legs ___________ (tremble). 2. With his attentin ________________ (cncentrate) n his experiment, he just ignred me.3. I can’t hang ut with my friends with s much hmewrk ___________(d).
cncentrated
作文好句：1. 随着阅读月的来临，我在此呼吁大家多阅读。(倡议)With the reading mnth appraching, I’m here t urge all f yu t d mre reading. 2. 他眼里含着感激的泪水, 不停地说: “太感谢你了!” （情绪表达）With tears f gratitude welling up in his eyes, he culdn’t stp saying,  “Thank yu s much!”
句式6：keep+宾语+宾补 (adj/ding/dne) “使；让”例句：① If yu keep yur eyes pen, yu will be surprised t find that yu can see bth its past and its present. (必修二Unit 4) 如果留心去观察,它的过去和现在都将展示在你面前,令你叹为观止。② These smart hmes will keep us secure, save us energy, and prvide a mre cmfrtable envirnment t live in. (选修一Unit 2)这些智能家居将保证我们的安全，节约能源，并提供一个更舒适的居住环境。③ Hw culd yu keep me ____________(wait) fr such a lng time?你怎么让我等这么久？④ I want yu t keep me _____________(infrm) f fresh develpments in electrnic industry in yur cuntry.我希望你能随时让我了解贵国电子工业的最新发展。
infrm me f sth我被通知
作文好句：1. 使她感动的不仅是礼物, 还有孩子们对她的爱。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) It was nt nly the gift, but the lve f the children fr her that kept her mved very much.2. 有机农民专注于通过自然手段保持土壤肥沃和无病害。(选修一Unit 5)Organic farmers fcus n____________________________________thrugh natural means.
keeping their sil rich and free f disease
句式7：使役动词+宾语+宾补make+宾语+ adj/d/dne (已讲完)keep+宾语+ adj/ding/dne (已讲完)have+宾语+ d/ding/dne “有”get +宾语+ t d/ding/dne “得到”leave +宾语+ adj/ding/dne/ “离开，剩下”let +宾语+ d
翻译成“使”“让”的动词
句式7：使役动词+宾语+宾补例句：① It was his brave heart and strng faith that culd make smething unusual happen finally. 正是他勇敢的心和坚定的信念，最终使一些不寻常的事情发生了。② Just watching him run gt me mtivated. (2022·全国甲卷)光是看着他跑步就激励了我。 get dne:
get injured 受伤get prepared 准备好get invlved 参加get paid 获得报酬get burnt 晒伤get refreshed 恢复精神get dressed 穿好衣服get stuck 困于get infected 被感染get________(v) 变dne,不是变名词
句式7：使役动词+宾语+宾补例句：③ But Jeff’s hand tuched the ht burner and he gave a cry f pain. Jenna let him put his hand in cld water. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)但是杰夫的手碰到了火炉，他痛得叫了一声。珍娜让他把手放在冷水里。④ I really wanted t tell him t please be quiet and leave me alne!我真想告诉他，请安静一点，别来烦我!⑤After having sme phts taken tgether, we returned t schl n ft.一起拍了一些照片后，我们步行回到学校。
堂练：1. Accrdingly, he had the handle f the pump __________ (remve) s that it culd nt be used. (选修二Unit 1)2. But that’s hw nature is — always leaving us ___________(astnish). (2021新高考全国卷I)3. Unfrtunately, his father died, leaving the family even __________(badly) ff, s Charlie spent his childhd lking after his sick mther and his brther．
have sth dne使某事被做
wrse ff = prer
作文好句：1. 我真的希望你能认真对待我的投诉, 并尽快处理它。(投诉信)I d hpe yu will take my cmplaint seriusly and get it settled as sn as pssible.2. 为使我们对中国书法感兴趣, 我校成立的俱乐部正在招收新成员。(邀请信)__________________________________________, the club, set up in ur schl, is lking fr new members.
T get us interested in Chinese calligraphy
句式8：感官动词+宾语+宾补感官动词：see, watch, ntice, bserve, hear感官系动词：smell闻起来，sund听起来，lk看起来，taste尝起来，feel感觉起来以see 为例，see sb d 看见全过程 see sb ding 看见一瞬间 see sb dne看见被
句式8：感官动词+宾语+宾补例句：① Then Jeff nticed steam shting ut f the pt and the lid starting t shake. 然后杰夫注意到蒸汽从锅里冒出来，盖子开始摇晃。② We saw the ship get crushed by the ice. And when the ship sank, ur hearts sank with it. (选修三Unit 4) 我们看到船被冰压碎了。船沉了，我们的心也沉了。③ The manager was satisfied t see many new prducts develped after tireless effrts.看到经过不懈的努力开发出了许多新产品，经理很满意。
堂练：1. Orange trees are mre than decratin; they are a symbl f gd frtune and wealth. They make great gifts and yu see them many times __________ (decrate) with red envelpes and messages f gd frtune.(2020年全国II卷) 2. He heard vices __________(cme) frm the ther side f the fall. He yelled, but the sund f the rushing water swallwed his vice ut.3. The bear _________(see) running int the frest and I seized the chance t take a pht f him.
them是range trees，被装饰
综合练习：1. I fund myself cmpletely abve it and lking at a wnderfully clear view f Skiddaw with the sun ___________(set) in the west. (2021·全国甲卷)2. When the designer returned t his car at last, he was shcked t find tw plicemen ___________(stand) next t it.3. That was why nne f the children fund ________ unusual that David had decided t jin the crss⁃cuntry team. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)4. That makes it extra hard _____________ (learn) and practice it. (2021·浙江卷) 5. 4. Lng ag, he envisined rice plants as tall as srghum, with each ear f rice _______ big as a brm, and each grain f rice as huge as a peanut.
综合练习：6. This medicine, which ____________(call) artemisinin, sn became a standard treatment fr malaria. (选修一Unit 1)7. I wuld like t apply fr the psitin f camp helper. Please find my CV___________(attach). (选修四Unit 5)8. What makes this experience ____________(reward) is that nt nly will yu explre the picturesque landscapes but als make the acquaintance f the lcal residents, wh are plain and hspitable.9. 沉浸在这些故事中, 我总会觉得自己压力小了很多。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷短文)Lst in thse stries, I always find myself less stressed.
was called
综合练习：10. 她只有3分钟准备时间，开始之前她深吸了一口气。(读后续写情感细节描写)She had just 3 minutes t get prepared. She tk a deep breath befre beginning.11. 保持停车场清洁，引导新客人到接待区等。(选修四Unit 5)______________________________, guide new guests t the receptin area, etc.12. As China has bmed, the educatinal envirnment has imprved significantly, with many great universities nw available.随着中国的蓬勃发展，教育环境得到了显著改善，现在有许多优秀的大学。
Keep the parking area clean
综合练习：13. 你会发现对比中西方文化是个好主意。Yu will find it a gd idea t cntrast the eastern with the western culture.14. 虽然视频和音乐很有趣，但花太多时间在上面会让我们过于依赖手机，而忽略更重要的事情。While vides and music are fun,__________________________________________________________________________ and ignre mre imprtant things.15. 熬夜会使你在课堂上很难集中注意力，也很难有效地学习。Staying up late culd make it tugh t pay attentin in class and study effectively.
spending t much time n them can make us rely t much n ur phnes