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2024年内蒙古高三三模英语试卷(名校联盟联合质量检测)
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这是一份2024年内蒙古高三三模英语试卷(名校联盟联合质量检测),共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,语法填空,改错,书信写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2024年内蒙古高三三模英语试卷(名校联盟联合质量检测)
一、阅读理解
Maples are knwn fr their autumn clrs. Many species put n a display f ranges, brwns, yellws, and reds every year. Here are fur excellent
species f maple fr yur landscape.
Bigleaf maple
Native Area: Nrth America
Height: 50 t 100 feet
As the name suggests, the leaves are quite large n this tree. It has the biggest leaves f any maple; the classic palm-shape leaves can be ver 12
inches wide. This large tree is an excellent shade tree fr large landscapes and parks.
Hedge maple
Native Area: Eurpe and Asia
Height: 25 t 35 feet
The hedge maple is a great chice fr the urban garden, as it des well in many severe envirnments: drught, salty sils, shady lcatins, and
climates where there is zne deficiency. It can als be used as a street tree if the pwer lines are high enugh.
Nrway maple
Native Area: Eurpe and Asia
Height: usually 40 t 50 feet
Knwn either as Nrway maple r Eurpean maple, this ppular species was brught t Nrth America frm Eurpe in the 18th century. It has since
becme ne f the mst cmmn trees. In the right settings, this species may becme invasive (侵入的), s befre planting it, check t make sure it is nt
a prblem in yur regin.
Hrnbeam maple
Native Area: Japan
Height: 15 t 30 feet
Many species f plant within a genus have a similar appearance, but there can be surprises, as is the case with the hrnbeam maple. Its leaves are
nthing like what yu expect frm a maple. This can be a smewhat difficult plant t find fr sale, but it can make a gd small tree r a large shrub (灌
木) in the landscape.
【小题1】What might the name f the first maple be based n?
A.Its height.
B.Its native area.
C.The size f its leaves.
D.The functin it perfrms.
【小题2】Which can adapt t varius challenging envirnments?
A.The bigleaf maple.
B.The hedge maple.
C.The nrway maple.
D.The hrnbeam maple.
【小题3】What can we learn abut the hrnbeam maple?
A.Its leaves lk like hands.
B.It is larger than ther maples.
C.It is easy t find fr sale at the market.
D.Its leaves differ frm thse f typical maples.
Frm a fish and chip stall, Jenny has cme t be the tast f Lndn’s fdie scene. She has achieved a remarkable feat by becming a famus
chef, a distinctin that has been a dream cming true fr her. “It’s still sinking in,” she said, expressing her surprise at the verwhelming scial media
respnse t her accmplishment.
Her restaurant is a unique space where mdern West African cuisine takes center stage, highlighting the rich culinary (烹饪的) traditins f Nigeria’s
Hausa, Yruba, and Igb ethnic grups. “In my restaurant, I bring tgether these three culinary traditins, prviding an exciting jurney fr diners,”
Jenny described. Each dish tells a stry, frm a black sauce fr fish, a pstpartum (产后的) meal fr new mthers, t a fermented tmat sauce.
Jenny’s lve fr fd began at a yung age, but she was initially guided twards a mre traditinal career path. She studied bilgical sciences in
university, where she als ran a fish and chip cart. Her mve t the UK in 1999 marked the beginning f her jurney twards culinary success.
As fr her, her restaurant is nt nly a restaurant but als Jenny’s way f hnring her heritage and the fd her grandmther used t prepare.
“The memry f my grandmther’s cking inspires me every day,” she shared. Jenny’s cking shws heartfelt respect fr her rts, and her
missin is t shwcase the flavrs f her culture.
Jenny lngs t be a rle mdel fr chefs frm diverse backgrunds. She recgnizes the value f representatin and hpes her success can inspire
ther chefs in the UK. She ntes that while the industry is slwly becming mre inclusive, it’s crucial fr emplyers, landlrds, critics, and investrs t
expand their perspectives t supprt a variety f cuisines.
Her fame is a testament (证明) t her talent and dedicatin, but it’s the persnal cnnectin t her dishes and the memries f hme-cked meals
that truly fuel her passin. Jenny’s stry is a shining example f hw ne can achieve their dreams while staying true t their cultural identity.
【小题1】What is the character f Jenny’s restaurant?
A.It serves traditinal British cuisine.
B.It is famus fr pstpartum meals nly.
C.It is managed by a scial media influencer.
D.It features West African culinary traditins.
【小题2】What was Jenny’s initial step t her career path?
A.Being a bilgical sciences student.
B.Being a scial media influencer.
C.Being a crprate executive.
D.Being a prfessinal chef.
【小题3】What can we infer abut Jenny?
A.She priritizes cmmercial success ver culture.
B.She aims t westernize traditinal Nigerian cuisine.
C.She uses her restaurant as a medium fr scientific research.
D.She integrates her persnal histry with her prfessinal knwledge.
【小题4】What des Jenny desire t cntribute t the culinary wrld?
A.Celebrity status.
B.Culinary revlutin.
C.Diversity in cking.
D.Prfits f her restaurant.
Are alien s trying t cntact the Earth? Six new mysterius blasts f radi energy are detected frm deep space. While the surce f the waves
remains unknwn, sme suggest the mysterius bursts f energy culd be a sign f alien life trying t cntact us. The waves were detected by
researchers frm McGill University in Mntreal.
The detectin fllws 11 previusly recrded fast radi bursts (FRBs) frm the same lcatin, called FRB121102. This is the nly knwn repeater f
FRBs. Althugh there have been a number f FRBs frm the site, the rigin f the radi bursts remains a puzzle t researchers.
But the researchers say that the repeated FRBs imply that whatever is causing the FRBs is nt a ne-time event, such as an explsin r a cllisin.
Instead, they say that flares (耀斑) frm a yung neutrn star (中子星) are a prmising candidate.
Previusly when waves have been detected, astrnmers have als asked Search fr Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) t take a clser lk at
whether they culd be a message frm aliens. But it is unclear whether the researchers will ask SETI t help this time.
If there were any intelligent alien life frms ut there, in Stephen Hawking’s pinin, we were playing a dangerus game by trying t cntact them.
If alien s discvered the Earth, they wuld likely want t cnquer and clnize ur planet.
But the c-funder and frmer directr f the SETI Institute, Jill Tarter, desn’t think this will be the case. She argues any alien s wh have managed
t travel acrss the universe may be friendly and peaceful. “The idea f a civilizatin which has managed t survive far lnger than we have... and the
fact that the technlgy remains an aggressive ne, t me, desn’t make sense,” she said.
【小题1】What is the purpse f the questin in paragraph 1?
A.T draw readers’ attentin.
B.T indicate cmmnality in astrnmy.
C.T emphasize the mystery f the surce.
D.T highlight the discvery’s significance.
【小题2】What is the mst likely cause f the FRBs accrding t the text?
A.Messages frm aliens.
B.The explsin f a star.
C.Flares frm a neutrn star.
D.A cllisin between tw stars.
【小题3】Which might agree with Stephen Hawking’s view?
A.We shuld try t find the aliens.
B.The aliens may cnquer the Earth.
C.We can play games with the aliens.
D.The aliens may live with us ne day.
【小题4】What is Jill Tarter’s attitude t cntact with the aliens?
A.Dubtful.
B.Critical.
C.Indifferent.
D.Supprtive.
Imagine a wrld where nthing ends up in landfill. Instead, everything can be reused and recycled, creating prducts that never reach their “end f
life”. Accrding t a recent reprt by the Circle Ecnmy Fundatin, nly 7.2% f all used materials are being cycled back t be reused and recycled
withut creating waste.
An Italian cmpany aims t change this by creating furniture prducts made frm a plastic-like bimaterial, which is fully rganic and bidegradable
(可生物降解的), and can be used ver and ver again. Using fruit peel, range seeds and cffee grunds cllected frm businesses in Italy, the cmpany
can redistribute prducts t the same businesses fr use in their ffices, instead f furniture made frm cmmn plastic. If, by mistake, any f the
material ends up in the cean, it desn’t prduce any micrplastics.
Each prduct is made thrugh a fur-step prcess. First, the fd waste is dried and crushed int a very fine pwder. Then, the pwder is mixed with
a bidegradable plastic alternative knwn as plyhydrxybutyrat (PHB), with the fruit waste making the PHB mre study (坚固的). The material is then
turned int a filament (细丝) and, using a spl, put int a 3D printer.
Because a lt f fd waste wuld be buried and incinerated in the landfill, which wuld prduce lts f carbn dixide, Reusing fruit peel and
cffee grunds decrease carbn dixide frm the prductin f plastic, accrding t the directr f peratins in the cmpany. He adds that the
bimaterial is as sturdy as wd, and wn’t begin t break dwn unless it’s tuched by water, bacteria r acidity.
Despite its ec-friendly benefits, the bimaterial is expensive. It csts prbably six times mre than cmmn plastic, and it is a very difficult and
expensive prcess, s this is why many cmpanies aren’t ding it.
Hwever, the directr is hpeful that in a few years, as-mre cnsumers and businesses are frced t face the damage that unsustainable plastic is
ding t the planet, the bimaterial will be much mre widely used. “We really believe this is the material f the future,” says the directr. “Little by
little, a step at a time.”
【小题1】What is a prblem faced by the current wrld accrding t paragraph 1?
A.Pllutin is becming milder.
B.The rate f recycling is t lw.
C.Plastic pses a threat t the cean.
D.New material needs t be imprved.
【小题2】What d we knw abut the bimaterial?
A.It is f benefit t the envirnment.
B.It is cheaper than cmmn plastic.
C.It is given a welcme by businesses.
D.It has gradually replaced cmmn plastic.
【小题3】What des the underlined wrd “incinerated” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A.Damaged.
B.Burned.
C.Selected.
D.Recvered.
【小题4】Which can be the best title fr the text?
A.New Material: One Way T Regain Fruit Peel
B.Frm Landfill T Furniture: The Jurney Of Furniture
C.Sustainable Material: The Future Of Ec-Friendly Furniture
D.Italian Businesses Using New Strategies T Manage Industrial Waste
The cmmunity is the basic unit where we share space and resurces with thers. A harmnius and rderly cmmunity nt nly enhances the
quality f life fr its residents but als prmtes stability and develpment in sciety. Therefre, cmmunity residents sbuld understand and fulfill their
respnsibilities and duties t ensure a harmnius and beautiful cmmunity envirnment.
【小题1】
The cleanliness f the cmmunity envirnment directly affects the health and quality f life f its residents. Residents shuld avid littering, actively
participate in cmmunity cleaning activities, and regularly clean their wn drsteps and surrundings. Additinally, prperly srting waste and
participating in recycling are essential duties fr every resident.
Observing public rder
【小题2】
. Every resident shuld bserve public rder and nt disturb the peace f the cmmunity. This includes cntrlling nise frm
husehld activities, aviding lud nises at night r n rest days, and fllwing traffic rules by nt parking illegally r speeding within the cmmunity.
Mrever, residents shuld treasure public facilities and nt damage plants r trees, cllectively maintaining the cmmunity’s beauty and functinality.
Participating in cmmunity management
Actively participating in cmmunity management is;an imprtant respnsibility fr residents. This includes vting fr cmmunity leaders,
participating in cmmunity meetings, and ffering suggestins and feedback n the management and activities f the cmmunity. Residents can als
jin vlunteer rganizatins, take part in cmmunity safety patrls, and rganize cultural events.
【小题3】
.
Prmting neighbrly harmny
Gd neighbrly relatins are the fundatin f a harmnius cmmunity.
【小题4】
. Each shuld be willing t help, and prvide extra care
and assistance t the elderly, children, and disabled individuals. When facing neighbrhd disputes(纠纷), residents shuld apprach the situatin with
understanding and tlerance and reslve issues thrugh cmmunicatin and negtiatin.
Enhancing safety awareness
Cmmunity safety affects everyne’s interests. Residents shuld increase their safety awareness and reprt suspicius behavir and safety
hazards(安全隐患) prmptly.
【小题5】
. Using them, residents can prtect themselves and assist thers in emergencies.
A.Prtecting urselves and thers
B.Residents shuld respect each ther
C.Maintaining envirnmental cleanliness
D.The cmmunity is a space fr public life
E.Thse all cntribute t the cmmunity’s develpment
F.Every resident has the pprtunity t clean the cmmunity park
G.Besides, residents shuld learn basic safety knwledge and first aid skills
二、完形填空
In my wrk as a teacher in a vcatinal schl ver here in Germany, sme f my classes are filled with students f different natinalities. Mre ften
than nt, I will have a few students in the class whse
f German is ften rather pr regardless f whether they are fresh ff the bat r have
their three-year apprenticeships(学徒期)may actually cntinue t g t
here fr a few years. Sme f these students wh manage t
schl t
In the past, I tk them aside and gave them
quizzes. And I gave them advice n hw t
During the last few weeks, I three yung men aside and gave them tips n hw t
ways t build their vcabulary utwith class and language immersin(沉浸)curses. After class, I
qualificatins s they can attend university.
n hw t enhance their language
themselves int the German culture better.
via bks, newspapers, apps r nline grammar
their German such as jining sprts clubs, finding
tk a cuple f them t a
nticebard which displayed
infrmatin n a pster. They were grateful fr this little
that nly tk a minute f my time.
I d nt get any
mney fr ffering this srt f advice. I have
my break ver the years. I feel it is imprtant t help the
t set up a hme and spend their wrking life here.
in
what I cnsider a valuable way because nce they pass their exams they are
Gd integratin is s
as it builds bridges and expands hrizns. It makes me happy t
my knwledge as a language teacher and
the kindness in everyday life.
【小题1】
A.fear
B.sight
C.cmmand
D.memry
【小题2】
A.injured
【小题3】
A.check n
【小题4】
A.turn
B.relaxed
C.frightened
C.star in
C.give
D.lived
B.carry ut
D.pick ver
D.attain
B.accept
【小题5】
A.tips
B.scres
C.facts
D.arguments
【小题6】
A.barriers
【小题7】
A.drive
B.skills
C.teachings
D.plicies
B.appint
C.surf
D.integrate
【小题8】
A.put
B.laid
C.tk
D.set
【小题9】
A.imprve
【小题10】
A.intervening
【小题11】
A.still
B.cnsider
C.accept
D.escape
D.alleviating
D.yet
B.attending
C.distracting
B.therwise
C.even
【小题12】
A.accurate
【小题13】
A.freedm
【小题14】
A.extra
B.desperate
C.eventual
C.bnd
D.valuable
D.energy
B.gesture
B.average
C.satisfying
D.appealing
【小题15】
A.demnstrated
【小题16】
A.yungsters
【小题17】
A.excited
【小题18】
A.incredible
【小题19】
A.share
B.dminated
C.fllwed
D.sacrificed
D.servants
B.ambassadrs
C.narratrs
B.definite
C.likely
D.undubted
B.imprtant
C.funny
D.intelligent
B.enrich
C.gain
D.estimate
【小题20】
A.ruin
B.quit
C.spread
D.vercme
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A piece f fssil spnge (海绵) that frmed during the early Cambrian perid was recently discvered in Changde, Hunan Prvince.
The
【小题1】
(discver) fssil spnge can date back t 540 millin years ag. It ranges arund 4 centimeters in
【小题2】
(high) and
3.5 centimeters in width. Palentlgist (古生物学家) Zu Hesi tld the Glbal Times that the size is giant fr a spnge frm that perid f time.
“Spnges becme bigger and bigger ver time; anther fssil piece 【小题3】 (date) back t arund 300 millin years ag was als recently
discvered in Ireland, fr example. It was abut 50 centimeters,” Zu tld the Glbal Times. Fund near the Cliffs f Mher, the piece
(name) as “Cyathphycus balri”. It is s far the largest knwn fssil spnge in the wrld.
【小题4】
【小题5】
4-centimeter Chinese piece was unearthed
【小题6】
(unexpected) during a field survey that lcal researchers were
cnducting in the Tayuan District, Changde. Tng Guanghui, a research fellw at the Hunan Museum f Gelgy,
the team fund a piece f rck n their way 【小题8】 research destinatin in the twn f Sanyanggang.
“S we stpped, and used a gelgical hammer 【小题9】 (examine) the piece. It was unearthed in such a cmplete cnditin,
10】 made us all thrilled abut the discvery,” said Tng.
【小题7】
(tell) the media that
【小题
四、改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Friday, ur English class hlds a debate n nline shpping. Here are nt the main pints. The supprters argued that nline shpping has
advantages saving time and mney, and having a wide variety f available prducts. It is als cnvenient, allw peple t shp anytime and have items
delivered t they drsteps. The ppnents, hwever, believed that nline shpping pses risks, such as frauds(伪劣品) but a lack f security. They als
mentined the prblem f impulse (冲动) purchase and the inability t physical check prducts befre purchase.
In my view, bth sides made gd pint, Online shpping, that ffers cnvenience, must be giving preventin t fight against frauds.
五、书信写作
你校上周在学校礼堂举办了一次讲座,主题为“学校生活中时间管理的重要性”。请你给学校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.讲座的内容;
2.学生的反响;
3.你的收获,
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你拟好。
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