2024年广西高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（名校学术信息卷（十二））

这是一份2024年广西高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（名校学术信息卷（十二）），共6页。试卷主要包含了新添加的题型等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2024年广西高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（名校学术信息卷（十二））
一、新添加的题型
Must-Reads f This Year and Beynd
Memphis, Tara M. Stringfellw
It’s Stringfellw’s first nvel, a stry abut three generatins f Black wmen in the American Suth and their challenges, failures, jys, srrws,
and achievements. I had heard abut this nvel mnths befre its release and lked frward t reading it, but I was excited with the extent f
Stringfellw’s strytelling talent. The authr shws great insight abut Black wmen in America.
Very Cld Peple, Sarah Mangus
It fllws a girl’s cming-f-age in the 1980s and 1990s. Set in a fictinal twn in Massachusetts, which is prud f its ld histry and rigid class
structures, this is an unfrgettable bk abut the lneliness f grwing up in a place where yu are deeply aware yu dn’t belng , but pretend that
yu d in rder t survive.
The Star that Always Stays, Anna Rse Jhnsn
It is set in the early 1900s. Jhnsn’s writing is gentle, unhurried and reflective—with tuches f humr and heartbreak. She shwcases Nrvia, a
curageus yung her fighting against universal daily-life challenges. This new release culd be paired well with The Birchbark Huse series by Luise
Erdrich.
Tell Me I’m an Artist, Chelsea Martin
Jey, a cllege student frm a lwer-class family, feels ut f her depth at art schl, where wealth seems necessary fr self-realizatin. T finish an
experimental-film assignment, she has decided t remake the mvie Rushmre withut ever having seen it. The bk perfectly deals with the prblems
f financial insecurity and artistic self-dubt.
【小题1】Wh des “I” refer t in the first part?
A．The bk’s authr.
B．The bk’s reviewer.
D．The bk’s character.
C．The bk’s publisher.
【小题2】Which bk tells abut a yung girl’s grwing pains?
A．Memphis.
B．Very Cld Peple.
C．Tell Me I’m an Artist.
D．The Star that Always Stays.
【小题3】What can be learned abut Jey?
A．She wants a breakthrugh in art.
C．She wrte the play Rushmre.
B．She was brn int a rich family.
D．She’s directed many films in cllege.
My mther was brn n a farm in Wiscnsin in 1897. She attended cllege in Milwaukee.
One f my earliest memries, when I was abut 3, was n a bitter cld day in 1932, the middle f the Great Depressin. A man kncked n ur back
dr and asked my mther fr smething t eat, as he hadn’t eaten fr three days. Mm gave him a plate f stew(炖菜) plus tw slices f bread. When
he tk the plate and frk, tears streamed dwn his cheeks. ;
At age 21, in 1918, my mther began emplyment with a lcal charity in nrthern Gergia. She was assigned alne t create valuable prgrams fr a
small cmmunity. She ften tld us the stries abut thse ld days after she retired. In her later years, my mther established Gergia’s Garden Club,
the Prfessinal Wmen’s Club, the twn’s first lending library and ther “firsts”.
There were quite a lt f peple at her funeral in 1990, when she passed away at 93. My sister and I mved amng her many friends, exchanging
memries abut her. At ne pint, we saw a stranger with tears n his face. We apprached him and my sister asked, “Did yu knw my mther well?”
He replied, “I we my life t her!” He tld us that when he was a yung child, in 1918, his family f seven all came dwn with the flu. The “new lady
frm the charity” heard abut their illness and came t help. He said, “We’d never have made it withut her lving care.”
Amazingly, the night befre I had read a brief accunt f that very incident in ne f my mther’s diaries. I’m certain I have a respnsibility t
infrm the wrld f what my mther’s life in nrthern Gergia was like.
【小题1】Why des the authr mentin the stry that happened in 1932?
A．T cmplain abut the Great Depressin.

B．T explain there were many pr peple.
C．T prve his family was s wealthy then.
D．T shw his mther was very sympathetic.
【小题2】What can best describe the authr’s mther in her later years?
A．Ambitius and active.
B．Traditinal but brave.
D．Demanding but straightfrward.
C．Determined and humrus.
【小题3】Hw might the authr and his sister feel after hearing what the stranger said?
A．Puzzled. B．Grateful.
C．Prud.
D．Sad.
【小题4】What is the authr likely t talk abut next regarding his mther?
A．Her educatin experiences.
B．Her childhd memries.
C．The challenges in her career.
D．The stries in her prgrams.
It might surprise yu t learn that there are cnservatinists n fur legs as well as tw. In the 1890s, realizing that imprted stats(白鼬) were
having a disastrus impact n lcal birds such as kiwi, cnservatinist Richard Henry relied upn his pet dg t help translcate birds t a reserve n
Reslutin Island. Frm then n, he kept wrking and cntributed t the wrld’s first gvernment-backed cnservatin dgs prgramme established in
1998.
Dgs have many qualıtıes that recmmend them fr field wrk, but it’s their nse that puts them ahead f many humans. Damp surfaces trap
dur mlecules(气味分子), but dg nses are als remarkably sensitive. Add in a set f ther adaptatins that allw dgs t filter the air they breathe in
t a dedicated smelling area at the back f the nse, yu’ve gt an extremely excellent detective machine.
Wrldwide, dgs have helped scientists t track snw lepards, kalas, grillas and even killer whales, whse muck(排泄物) nly flats n the
cean’s surface fr a limited time. Fr their cperatin, the dgs receive their favurite treat. “We reward ur dgs fr lcating the target by playing
balls,” says Hartman, a research scientist. She explains that arund 98% f the dgs are frm rescue shelters, given up by wners wh culd nt match
their energy levels. Enthusiastic dgs are a must fr the prgramme, but trainers need t match this with patience. curisity and hard wrk.
After the muck sniffers(嗅探器), the next mst cmmn task fr cnservatin dgs is live animal detectin. Many wrking dgs were first bred t be
pest cntrllers in agricultural settings. Nw cnservatin dgs are used t find intrduced rats and stats n New Zealand’s island safe havens, feral
cats in Australia, mngses in Japan—even mussels and ants in the US that cause destructin and upset ecsystems. It’s just ne f the ways dgs are
being emplyed t keep human activity in check.
【小题1】Why is Richard Henry’s stry mentined in paragraph 1?
A．T illustrate stats’impact.
B．T tell dgs’ psitin in animal prtectin.
C．T present different kinds f cnservatinists.
D．T highlight Henry’s passin fr making a reserve.
【小题2】What makes dgs utstanding fr field wrk?
A．Lyalty.
B．Smelling.
C．Bravery.
D．Wisdm.
【小题3】What des Hartman suggest in paragraph 3?
A．Dgs need training t achieve their ptential.
B．Dgs lcated their targets by playing balls.
C．Humans culd be as energetic as their dgs.
D．Dgs frm rescue shelters are best fr the jb.
【小题4】What is the text mainly abut?
A．Be friendly t yur pet dg.
B．Train yur dgs t detect wildlife.
C．Cperate with dgs fr a better living.
D．Meet the dgs saving sme animal species.

Seasnality is a big part f business. Fr sme industries, seasnal patterns are a defining feature. Agriculture is ne bvius example; turism
anther. Western tymakers ntch up a huge prprtin f their annual sales during Christmas. Cnstructin is harder during cld weather, when that
industry emplys fewer peple.
Firms less bviusly tied t the seasns can still be deeply affected by them, as a recent review by Ian Hhm f the University f British Clumbia
makes clear. An analysis f scial-media psts n the Internet fund that dieting-related psts peak in the spring, as the seasn f bdy dysmrphia(变
形) appraches.
Even when verall demand desn’t vary greatly between the seasns, preterences change. Beef-eaters buy rasts in the slw-cking winter
seasn and plump fr steaks during the summer mnths. Starbucks is amng thse firms that make seasnality a marketing event. The pumpkin-spiced
latte is a reliable sign that autumn is n its way, alng with falling leaves.
Seasnality als leaves a less bvius imprint(印记) inside rganisatins. This week, with s many bsses stuck n a muntain fr the Wrld
Ecnmic Frum’s annual meeting in Davs, prductive emplyees can get n with sme wrk and lazy nes can relax. Schl hlidays ffer an
bvius frm f seasnality, when emplyees withut children are upset that they are cvering fr clleagues n hliday, and clleagues n hliday are
upset that they have children.
Pay decisins are seasnal events, t. The time when emplyees find ut their salary rises and bnuses sets ff disappintment and happiness in all
wrkplaces. In sme, they are mre like tsunamis. The actual date n which bnuses are paid matters t—nce the mney is safely put in the bank,
peple are mre likely t mve jbs.
There are ther frms f crprate seasnality. While there isn’t much research n the impact f seasnality within firms, it’s certain that they
have their wn annual rhythms.
【小题1】Why d peple fcus n dieting in spring psts accrding t the analysis?
A．They want t take time t get refreshed in spring.
B．They fear the summer heat will ruin their health.
C．They fear summer will reveal their bdy shapes.
D．They suffer a lack f prper fd during winter.
【小题2】What des the underlined part “plump fr” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Thrw away.
B．Decide n.
C．Rule ut.
D．Turn up.
【小题3】What trubles childless emplyees during schl hlidays?
A．Being unable t relax in the absence f the bss.
B．Staying in step with the change f the seasns.
C．Accmpanying the children f their clleagues.
D．Sharing the wrk f the emplyees with children.
【小题4】What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Cmpanies Have Their Own Seasnal Rhythms
B．Schl Hlidays Have an Effect n Cmpanies
C．Crprate Seasnality Has Vast Scial Effect
D．Emplyees Must Watch Beynd the Seasns
Nature has s much t ffer us, frm its strikingly attractive beauty and peaceful settings t its healing(治愈) pwer and psitive energy.
【小题
1】
Hiking is ne f the mst ppular ways t explre nature. Yu can find a hiking trail near yu r plan an adventure t a far-ff destinatin. Hiking
allws yu t experience the beauty f nature and appreciate the utdrs in a way that is nt pssible frm the cmfrt f yur hme. 【小题
2】 Additinally, hiking can be a great way t cnnect with friends and family as yu explre the trails tgether. All in all, n matter where yu g,
yu’ll be able t take in the beauty f nature and make sme great memries.
【小题3】 All yu really need is just a gd pair f shes and sme basics such as water, snacks, and a map. If yu’re new t hiking, yu may
want t start ut n an easier trail and build up yur skills and endurance as yu g. Yu will becme mre and mre experienced. 【小题4】
Befre hitting the trails, make sure yu are familiar with the area and the trails yu plan t take. 【小题5】 It’s als imprtant t make sure
yu have the right equipment fr the type f hike yu’re planning. A gd pair f hiking bts, a hat, and sunscreen are all essential fr a safe and

enjyable hike.
A．Hiking ften brings yu new friends.
B．Hiking is beneficial t yur bdy and mind.
C．It als prvides a way t stay active and build strength.
D．Check the weather and ptential dangers such as wildlife.
E．Then yu can challenge yurself with mre difficult hikes.
F．The gd news is that hiking is an ptin t cnnect with nature.
G．One f the best things abut hiking is that it’s relatively easy t get started.
The rubber surgical glves were created abut 135 years ag. Believe it r nt, this little tl
in every dctr’s ffice and hspital was
invented ut f
. In 1889, Dr. William Halsted was in lve with the nurse and eventual wife, Carlyn Hamptn. , this inventin shuld be
named “rubber glves f lve”.
Hspital prcedures
surgical persnnel t wash and disinfect their hands befre interacting with patients. Carlyn
severe
dermatitis(皮炎) due t the use f mercuric chlride(氯化汞) fr disinfectin. She was almst
. Halsted wanted t keep her near him. T prtect her
, he thught hard and suddenly, smething
him. He cntacted the Gdyear Rubber Cmpany, asking the engineers there t
thin
rubber glves fr Carlyn.
rubber glves were very different frm what we have tday, but they prved t be an excellent
well received. Many ther persnnel began wearing the glves. It’s generally that nw they have many uses, far beynd their
. Fr example, hairdressers use them t prtect their hands frm dyes(染料) and slutins used in their business.
t the perating rm. The glves
were
riginal
Whenever I see glves anywhere, I culdn’t help but think f this
f inventing the “rubber glves f lve”.
【小题1】
A．seen
B．made
C．tested
D．cllected
【小题2】
A．sympathy
【小题3】
B．lve
C．curisity
D．kindness
D．Otherwise
D．require
A．Instead
【小题4】
B．Besides
C．Indeed
A．allw
B．cause
C．prmise
【小题5】
A．develped
【小题6】
B．discvered
B．graduating
C．witnessed
C．resigning
D．cured
A．succeeding
【小题7】
D．retiring
D．hands
A．achievement
【小题8】
B．legs
C．curage
A．called n
【小题9】
B．ccurred t
C．came acrss
C．trade
D．applied t
A．check
B．clean
D．design
【小题10】
A．Original
【小题11】
A．respnse
【小题12】
A．specifically
【小题13】
A．said
B．New
C．Extra
D．Regular
B．attitude
C．sensitivity
C．carefully
D．additin
B．actually
D．equally
B．knwn
C．reprted
D．annunced
【小题14】

A．belief
【小题15】
A．stry
B．identity
B．recrd
C．purpse
C．wrk
D．quality
D．memry
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When yu travel in China, yu can simply stick t ppular attractins. But it can’t be
yu can get bathed in truly authentic lcal culture.
【小题1】
better chice t turn t Chinese fd, where
Chinese fd and the differences between Chinese and Western diets are bth things that spark the
【小题2】
(curius) f mst wh visit
China. Yu might even be surprised t learn that sme f the Chinese dishes in America were
【小题3】 (specific) created t suit Western tastes.
Mrever, when traveling thrugh China yu’ll mst likely take ntice f a few differences in the way fd
【小题4】
(eat). Fr example, sup in
the West is generally cnsumed
【小题5】
the start f a meal, while the Chinese prefer t enjy their sup at the end.
Yu might als ntice sme distinct differences in meal preparatin and cking
ut in r rdering takeut frm Chinese restaurants back hme.
【小题6】
(technique), which yu may ignre when dining
Cking classes nw
【小题7】
(becme) an increasingly ppular activity amng thse
【小题8】
(shw) an interest in learning mre
abut China’s culture thrugh its cuisine. If yu’re lking t take it a step
【小题9】 (far), keep an eye ut fr cking classes held by residents
in their wn hmes,
【小题10】
yu can try yur hand at cking in the Chinese way.
你班刚完成为期一周的社会实践活动，英语老师要求每人写一则发言稿在课堂上分享。内容包括：
1.活动经历；
2.活动感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I’m pleased t share with yu ur ne-week scial practice activity and my insights.
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阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last summer vacatin, I wrked as a servant at a BBQ restaurant as a part-time jb. One day, a man and his sn came in and spent a very lng time
lking thrugh the menu. Eventually, the father came up and started asking me abut ingredients because his sn was allergic.
At sme pint, the by, wh was prbably abut six r seven, handed me a card that listed all his allergies. It was a lt. I dn’t remember exactly,
but I knw eggs, gluten(面筋), and prk were n there, as well as a cuple f seasning(调味品) things, like nins. There was n way I was remembering
this, and I didn’t knw what the seasning blends were ff the tp f my head, s I asked t brrw the card s I culd g check. He agreed, and ff I
went.
It turned ut that a lt f ur seasnings and sauces used at least ne thing the by was allergic t, and the allergy t prk tk ver half ur menu
ptins away n its wn. I spent rughly ten minutes checking basically everything t see what we culd serve him safely.
I ccasinally went up t update the family n what I was ding. The father seemed mildly surprised that I was ging ut f my way t figure this
ut. Eventually, I did figure ut what I culd serve the by. Because ne f his allergies was meat. I switched ut every piece f my cutting bard, wiping
the table fr gd measure as prk grease(猪油) gets everywhere. I als cleaned the remains ut f the cutting statin and made sure anyne else I saw
serving them did the same, but that usually tk less than a minute.
The father thanked me deeply fr being s accmmdating. He had apparently had truble finding a restaurant that served smething his sn culd
eat. They quickly ended up becming regulars, and I wuld see them at least nce a week. Since the by already knew what he wanted and what was
safe, it was much faster.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I tried t serve them well t satisfy them every time they came here.

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They appeared ne afternn and I asked why they hadn’t cme here fr a mnth.
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