2023_2024学年黑龙江鸡西密山市密山市第一中学高二下学期期中英语试卷

这是一份2023_2024学年黑龙江鸡西密山市密山市第一中学高二下学期期中英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023~2024学年黑龙江鸡西密山市密山市第一中学高二下学期期中英语试卷
一、听力选择题
0:0 / 0:16
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What will the man d next?
A．Make a call.
B．Find a pen.
C．Write dwn the address.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What is TV Star?
A．A TV prgram.
B．A magazine.
C．A newspaper.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In the playgrund.
B．In the schl.
C．At hme.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
Hw will the speakers g t Vancuver?
A．By car.
B．By train.
C．By plane.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
Hw much des the wman spend in all?
A．30 dllars.
B．55 dllars.
C．65 dllars.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What is the theme f the shw next mnth?
A．Nature.
B．Travelling.
C．Interest.
【小题2】What d the speakers still need t chse fr the shw?
A．The interesting cuntries.

B．The natural wnders.
C．The specific natinal parks.
0:0 / 1:52
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What des the man d best?
A．Take pictures.
B．Hst weddings.
C．Reprt news.
【小题2】What des the man think f his jb?
A．Interesting but hard.
B．Tiring but well paid.
C．Challenging and dangerus.
【小题3】What des the man d?
A．A fashin phtgrapher.
B．A sprts phtgrapher.
C．A wildlife phtgrapher.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】When will Emma perfrm?
A．In late August.
B．In mid-July.
B．In Texas.
C．In early June.
【小题2】Where will Emma teach at a music camp?
A．In Chicag.
C．In Califrnia.
【小题3】What will Emma d in Flrida?
A．Raise mney fr rphans.
B．Have a vacatin week.
C．Organize a music cncert.
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音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】Where des the man live?
A．In Seattle.
B．In Chicag.
C．In New Yrk.
【小题2】What has the man lst?
A．His passprt.
B．His credit card.
C．His driver’s license.
【小题3】What will the man have t d?
A．Prepare sme frm f ID.
B．Find a phtcpy f his passprt.
C．Have an extra security screening.
0:0 / 3:19

音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【小题1】Where is Arctic terns' breeding place?
A．In the Indian Ocean.
B．In the Fame Islands.
C．In the Cape f Gd Hpe.
【小题2】When will Arctic terns reach their destinatin?
A．In March.
B．In July.
C．In Nvember.
【小题3】Where des the bar-tailed gdwit fly?
A．T Africa.
B．T New Zealand.
C．T the Antarctica.
【小题4】Wh d the lngest mammal jurney?
A．Whales.
B．Dragnflies.
C．Leatherback turtles.
二、阅读理解
The science f yur wellbeing
This curse cvers the real science f better health and happiness. With evidence -based advice frm the very latest scientific research, yu’ll find
the truth abut nutritin and diets, exercise and mental wellbeing.
What will yu learn?
·Why the brain makes habits hard t break.
·Techniques that can help yu break bad habits.
·Achievable steps t imprve yur diets.
·Activities t help yu remain healthy.
·Techniques infrmed by psychlgical research that yu can use t imprve yur level f happiness.
Wh is this curse suitable fr?
·This curse is suitable fr students at all levels.
·Yu may be cnsidering a career in nutritin r fitness and a basic understanding f diets, nutritin and exercise.
·Many f ur learners take this curse t imprve their university applicatin.
Wh are yur instructrs?
·Giles Ye: He’s a prgram leader at the Medical Research Cuncil Metablic Diseases Unit at the University f Cambridge. His first bk Gene
Eating was published in December 2018, and his secnd, Why Calries Dn’t Cunt, came ut in June 2021.
·Jasn Gill: He’s a prfessr f exercise and health at the University f Glasgw. He studies the effects f exercise and diets n the preventin and
management f diseases.
·Jacky Frsyth: She’s an assciate prfessr at the Schl f Health, Science and Wellbeing, Staffrdshire University. She fcuses n develping
research and study n wmen in sprt and exercise.
·Bruce Hd: He’s a prfessr f Develpmental Psychlgy in Sciety at the University f Bristl. His research interests include the science f
happiness, and inhibitry cntrl f thughts and actins.
【小题1】What can we d if we take the curse?
A．Take part in research activities.
B．Get science-based suggestins.
D．Taste healthy dishes.
C．Interview sme experts.
【小题2】Wh may be interested in the curse?
A．Peple wh tend t be physically active.
C．Peple wh are applying t dream clleges.
【小题3】Which instructr is als a writer?
B．Peple wh have many bad habits in life.
D．Peple wh want t succeed in their career.
A．Giles Ye.
B．Jasn Gill.
C．Jacky Frsyth.
D．Bruce Hd.

A cuple, Jake Williams and Charltte Sinclair, were abslutely dne with the lng islatin (隔离), fllwing a few years f COVID-19, and then they
decided t launch (发起) a cmmunity plan. They started Talk the Walk and managed t make peple get tgether, explre Lndn n ft, and get t
knw each ther.
The number ne missin was t have fun — even if nly a few peple shwed up fr the free events. That’s what they expected when they started
n Meetup.cm. Suddenly they were getting hundreds f peple respnding with excitement.
200-300 peple f varius ages nw regularly attend each event, which pens with the playing f icebreaker games. The cuple designed the games
t be easy fr shy peple, t, with “fun questins” breaking the nervusness. They picked interesting places t visit. Attendees were even surprised
with an ffer f chclate.
“I’ve dne sme crazy things in my time wrking frm hme t stp lneliness, like dg sitting fr peple and jining gyms just s I can have
mre cnversatins with peple,” Jake said.
“I think that it’s hugely impactful fr peple wh have been affected by COVID-19, by being frced t wrk frm hme and having that
islatin,” he cntinued.
They’ve seen lder peple talking with yunger peple, and peple becming friends — s much s that the strangers are nw meeting n their
wn after becming familiar.
Talk the Walk rganised their last event last year, but said they’ll be back nce it starts t warm up again.
Nearly 2,000 members in their Meetup cmmunity and fllwers n their Facebk Page are waiting fr that day, but at the same time, this yung
cuple might serve as yur very wn inspiratin t cnnect peple in yur wn cmmunities.
【小题1】What is the cuple’s purpse in starting Talk the Walk?
A．T reduce the effect brught by COVID-19.
B．T encurage peple t d physical exercise.
C．T find interesting activities in and arund Lndn.
D．T end lneliness and bring cmmunities back tgether.
【小题2】Hw did Talk the Walk manage t attract mre peple?
A．By giving attendees amazing presents.
B．By arranging easy games and activities.
C．By making the rganised events enjyable.
D．By chsing famus destinatins t explre.
【小题3】What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A．Talk the Walk is really needed.
B．New events will take place in n time.
C．Talk the Walk is ppular with yung peple.
D．The cuple mved peple in the cmmunity.
【小题4】What is the best title fr the text?
A．Be active t get in tuch with peple
B．Take part in events after the lng islatin
C．Cuple answers lneliness with rganised walks
D．Thusands f peple shw up fr interesting events
Eurpean shepherds (牧羊人) and ranchers (大牧场主) are taking the lead in frest fire preventin, by leading their animals t clear away underbrush
that allws fires t grw t big, a new study shws.
In thinner frested areas, large herbivres (食草动物) were fund in a study t be greatly effective in reducing frest fire risk. “In general terms, it is
clear that wild and semi-wild herbivres like hrses can reduce wildfire risk thrugh their eating grass,” says Julia Ruet-Leduc, lead authr f the study.
“Such herbivres can be particularly effective in remte areas, where careful management can prevent wildfire and benefit wild nature in ther ways.”
Smaller animals like gats and sheep are ideal fr areas that lack natural predatrs (捕食者). There are n large predatrs in all f Italy, and withut
the risk f lsing an expensive animal, the eating habits f these smaller animals kept n a farm make them perfect fr clearing underbrush and things
which larger herbivres can’t stmach.

But there were laws that prevent gats and sheep frm entering wds in rder t prtect them. Since natural numbers f red deer, and ther native
herbivres have lng since disappeared frm Eurpean frests, the lss f sheep and gats meant that nthing prevented grass frm spreading in
frests, turning brushfires int dangerus disasters.
That’s why shepherds n Sardinia have written a letter t the Italian Ministry f Agriculture, asking nt nly t allw their animals t eat grass
within the wds, but t create a restratin prject f rural areas in Mntiferru, where Italy’s wrst wildfire in 40 years recently burned its way frm the
muntain tps t the sea.
Their plan is t bring in mre shepherds t better cntrl the fires, and encurage ec-turism in the area, t incentivize the shepherds t stay. This
is already seeing success thrugh bth private and public inspiring measures in Catalunya, Spain.
【小题1】What d Julia Ruet-Leduc’s wrds mainly shw?
A．Shepherds shuld keep large herbivres.
B．Herbivres can greatly help reduce wildfires.
C．Better management is needed t prtect frests.
D．Wild and semi-wild herbivres lack natural predatrs.
【小题2】Why were there nt sheep and gats in wds in the past?
A．They were nt allwed by law.
B．They culdn’t feed well there.
C．They had been killed by hunters.
D．They had been eaten up by predatrs.
【小题3】What was the purpse f shepherds n Sardinia in writing the letter?
A．T ask permissin t raise mre sheep.
B．T prtect wds frm hungry gats and sheep.
C．T ffer a way f prtecting frests frm wildfires.
D．T draw attentin t Italy’s wrst wildfire in 40 years.
【小题4】What des the underlined wrd “incentivize” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Pay.
B．Prve.
C．Remind.
D．Encurage.
Jshua trees — sme f the mst unusual and famus plants f the American Suthwest — have survived as a species fr sme 2.5 millin years in
the Mjave Desert. Nw, they may face extinctin due t climate change.
In a new study published in the jurnal Ecsphere, researchers and vlunteer scientists surveyed nearly 4,000 trees in suthern Califrnia’s Jshua
Tree Natinal Park t figure ut where the ldest trees grew the best during histric perids f extreme heat and drught. Then, the researchers
estimated (估算) hw many f these Jshua safe areas wuld survive t the end f the century based n a range f climate change predictins.
The study authrs fund that if greenhuse gas emissins (排放物) are seriusly limited and summer temperatures are limited t an increase f 5.4
degrees Fahrenheit, abut 19% f the park’s Jshua tree habitat (栖息地) wuld survive after the year 2070. If n actin is taken t reduce greenhuse
gas emissins and summer temperatures rise by 9 degrees Fahrenheit r mre, hwever, nly 0.02% f the tree’s habitat wuld survive t the end f
the century, leaving the tree clse t extinctin.
One way t save the Jshua trees frm extinctin is t reduce greenhuse gas emissins. Hwever, even if the habitats survive, these trees will still
be in danger because f wildfires, which have als been happening mre ften as the climate warms. Accrding t the researchers, fewer than 10% f
Jshua trees survive when wildfires rush thrugh their habitats.
“Remving grass is a way park rangers (护林员) are helping t prtect the area frm fire tday,” Sweet, a plant eclgist at the University f
Califrnia, said. “By prtecting the trees, they’re prtecting a hst f ther native insects and animals that depend n them as well.”
【小题1】Why did the researchers survey sme Jshua trees?
A．T predict the number f Jshua trees.
B．T knw their past and predict their future.
C．T make sure they will be safe frm disasters.
D．T set up mre nature reserves fr Jshua trees.
【小题2】What wuld the researchers agree with as fr Jshua Tree Natinal Park’s Jshua trees?
A．Their future is in humans’ hand.

B．Their numbers are drpping greatly.
C．They may adapt t rising temperatures.
D．They are suffering mst frm climate change.
【小题3】What des the last but ne paragraph fcus n?
A．Anther way t save Jshua trees.
B．Anther threat Jshua trees may face.
C．The imprtance f Jshua trees’ habitats.
D．The chance f fire happening t Jshua trees.
【小题4】Which best describes the park rangers’ wrk f remving grass?
A．Skilled.
B．Challenging.
D．Wrthwhile.
C．Creative.
Windw shpping refers t the prcess f ging frm stre t stre — r even website t website — just t lk at what is fr sale. Many peple
can d windw shpping during an average day. Fr example, a persn can enjy this type f shpping during a lunch hur, while waiting fr friends t
arrive.
【小题1】
Sme peple can spend the whle day ging frm windw t windw, appreciating the gds.
True windw shpping is never a hurried activity. The number f displays (陈列品) peple see r hw much time gets spent n each ne isn’t the
fcus.
【小题2】
【小题3】
Meanwhile, peple pay mre attentin t the attractive way each stre presents its items.
A display cntaining a dining rm table and chairs, fr example, might give smene ideas fr table settings, r ther items used
t dress up a dining area. In this sense, this frm f shpping is a way t inspire creativity.
Peple ften chse windw shpping because it is an activity with n real bligatins. The lack f a timeframe and nt having t spend mney let
sme peple frget their wrries and relax.
【小题4】
Lking at windw displays is free. S anyne can d it, n matter what their current financial status is.
pleasure f seeing what’s fr sale and dreaming abut what it wuld be like t have thse things.
A．Windw shpping can serve as inspiratin.
【小题5】
They simply want the
B．They cme back happily, ready t face their next task.
C．Instead, peple care abut what each display cntains.
D．These lcatins have streets lined with different shps.
E．Sme can use it as a way t kill time befre the start f a mvie.
F．Ging windw shpping with yur friends can make it mre enjyable.
G．Actually, sme peple d it simply because they can’t affrd t buy smething.
三、完形填空
Miles Hiltn-Barber had read bks and seen phts and listened t his father’s stries. He dreamed f being a(n)
just like his father when
he was a by. But in his twenties, he was hit by a disease that destryed his
His brther Geffrey had the same
Miles give up his dream. His heart was filled with
Geffrey, as blind as him, a bat by tuch and feel. Geffrey started t sail it alne acrss the Suthern Ocean frm Suth Africa t Australia.
When Miles flew ut t Australia t meet his adventurus brther, he was tld nt t fcus n the . Miles was inspired and started with his
. After that he tried t live as well as he thught a blind man culd.
.
and it tk him abut 30 years t return t a
state f mind. And then his brther,
again. At that time there were n flight instruments with
this. He spent fur years . It was a lng way fr him.
In April 2007, after 55 days and 21,000 km in a light small plane, Miles tuched dwn
utputs (输出). Miles realised he needed t find smene wh culd
the airprt in Sydney. He flew with speech utput
technlgy and a c-pilt. In the prcess he als
the blind children in develping cuntries, which enabled them t g t schl.
“
, I thught I culd achieve nthing,” Miles said. “The nly in life are the nes yu make. Get ut there. But dn’t d it frm a
self-centered pint f view; d it always with the idea f being able t
【小题1】
ther peple.”

A．artist
B．actr
C．pliceman
C．mind
D．pilt
【小题2】
A．talent
B．sight
D．memry
【小题3】
A．dream
【小题4】
B．lifestyle
C．cnditin
D．cncern
A．hpelessness
【小题5】
B．pleasure
C．peace
D．hate
A．pr
B．strange
C．nrmal
D．cnfused
【小题6】
A．rwed
【小题7】
B．bught
C．drew
D．built
A．basics
B．facts
C．prblems
D．benefits
【小题8】
A．request
【小题9】
B．jb
C．gal
D．idea
A．speech
【小题10】
A．discver
【小题11】
A．studying
【小题12】
A．taught
【小题13】
A．Reasnably
【小题14】
A．limits
B．vide
C．text
D．pwer
B．create
C．maintain
C．adapting
C．funded
D．prve
B．searching
D．recvering
D．attracted
D．Frtunately
D．purpses
D．educate
B．understd
B．Originally
C．Obviusly
C．values
B．certainties
【小题15】
A．encurage
B．knw
C．respect
四、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A strng earthquake made Jseph Cadeau wake up frm sleep n Saturday. Cadeau, a teenage by,
ut f his hme in Les Cayes, a city in Haiti. On the way ut, Cadeau was kncked ut by rubble (碎石). Mments later, Cadeau mved ut f the huse
with great 【小题2】 (difficult). Unable t walk, Cadeau lay dwn in the street.
Cadeau was ne f at least 12,268 peple 【小题3】 were injured during the earthquake. It struck Haiti’s suthwest regin arund 8:30 am
n Saturday, 【小题4】 (claim) at least 2,207 lives, accrding t Haiti’s Civil Prtectin agency.
【小题1】
(immediate) gt up and ran
Cadeau managed t get ut f the rubble
(rush) t a health facility eventually by 【小题7】
8】 (sufficiency) health wrkers t take care f s many injured peple. While he was waiting, Cadeau’s ft began swelling (肿胀).
“I received treatment t late, which is why my ft is swllen like that,” said the teenager, pinting at 【小题9】 (he) swllen ft.
(rebuild) my hmetwn and give back t the sciety.”
【小题5】
his wn. He was nt sure hw lng he had lain in the street until he
【小题6】
stranger. When Cadeau reached the health facility, he had t wait since there were nt
【小题
“Frtunately, I survived and have a chance
【小题10】
五、书信写作

假定你是李华，上周日你们学校组织师生观看了关于如何在自然灾害中自救的纪录片。请写一篇新闻报道，发表在校英文报上，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 纪录片介绍；
3. 活动效果。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的。
Katie was happily jumping rpe n the grass in frnt f her huse facing the expansive city park just acrss the rad. The neighbrhd residents
ften enjyed walking arund the lake in the park, and n this pleasant day, with the sun casting its warm light, Katie spent the unhurried mments
devted t her jumping rutine.
Her thughts were fcused n her jumping: hw t match the spinning f the jump rpe in her hands and the jumping f her feet s that they
didn’t get mixed, causing her t trip. When her mind and muscles were wrking tgether, and when every mve flwed smthly, all f it felt pretty
gd in the afternn sunshine. While jumping, she remembered that her grandmther had given her the jump rpe fr Christmas. She knew that her
grandmther didn’t have a lt f mney and had t save up t buy the jump rpe fr her. Befre Christmas, her grandmther had taken her t sme
ty shps t lk at different things, hping t find ut what Katie wanted. When Katie finally gt the gift, it was nt just a jump rpe but the very jump
rpe she had wanted fr a lng time. She felt especially lved by her cnsiderate grandmther.
The warmth f the afternn sun enhanced the jy Katie felt as she skipped alng. Suddenly a by rushed acrss the rad t her. Withut any
warning he rbbed her f her jump rpe, shuting, “Give me that” and raced back acrss the rad twards the park.
Empty-handed, Katie was left in cnfusin. It tk her a while t recver frm the shck. When she came t her senses and realized the theft f her
grandma’s gift, tear swelled up. A wave f anger and disappintment swept ver her. But in that mment f upset, smething unusual in the park
captured her attentin.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Fllwing the by quickly, she sptted a grup f kids crying anxiusly by the lake.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After making sure the drwning girl was kay, the by walked up t Katie with the jump rpe.
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