山东省菏泽市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语（B）试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省菏泽市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语（B）试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
It's ften said that travel is all abut the jurney, but it can be almst as exciting t travel the wrld frm the cmfrt f ur hmes. Just pick up several travel bks that share the extrardinary ability t transprt readers thrugh time and space.
The Last Ride f the Pny Express
In 2019. American jurnalist Will Grant tk n a 2,000-mile jurney n hrseback. Grant describes his 142-day adventure fllwing the Pny Express that perated between April 1860 and Octber 1861. The Pny Express nce used riders wh traveled n hrseback t deliver mall. While Grant reflects an the Mest's mdernizatin ver time, it's his vivid （生动的） descriptins f lcal residents alng the way that make the bk a real page-turner.
Unfrgettable Jurney s Eurpe
The bk shws travel really is all abut "getting there". This inspiratinal bk details 150 f Eurpe's best slw adventures, such as kayaking thrugh Lithuama and crssing the Arctic Circle by train. Phts, maps and plenty f infrmatin(including start and end pints fr trails, difficulty ratings and website links) are spread thrughut the text, makıng the bk as much clrful reference as it is inspiring t read.
Elixir: In the Valley at the End f Time
After a decade f living in the Scttish Highlands, native Bulgarian Kapka Kassabva returned t her rts（根） in Mesta Valley, a rural regin knwn fr its wild crps. The pet and writer set ut t study the deep relatinship between the area's peple and plants, as well as with the land itself. Her text explrers a lesser-knwn area filled with nature and traditinal custms.
The Life Cycle
British write r and cyclist Kate Rawles tk a 13-mnth jurney acrss the length f the Andes Muntains en a self-built bamb bicycle. During this jurney, the authr saw firsthand the harmful impacts f extreme bidiversity lss caused by human activity such as cuting dwn trees. She shared her cncerns and insight in her bk, and expected t inspire actins.
1．What is The Last Ride f the Pny Express mainly abut?
A. A man's jurney alng a histne mail rute.
B. A cmparisn f different mail delivery systems.
C. A descriptin f the American West's mdernizatin.
D. A man's reflectin n the histry f the Pny Express.
2．What is a feature f Unfrgettable Jurneys Eurpe?
A. It intrduces varius wild plants. B. it ffers sme practical travel t:ps.
C. It fcuses n landscape phtgraphy. D. It shws different traditins in Eurpe.
3．What des Kate Rawles hpe t d with her bk?
A. Dcument cultural diversity. B. Call n peple t prtect nature.
C. Suggest cyching fr human well-being. D. Prmte turism in the Andes Muntains.
I was driving when my phne warned me f a new email. Filled with eager expectatin, I pulled ver, turned n my lights, and pened it. My emtins quickly changed as I learned, fr the sixth and final time, that I hadn't been given a prmtin t full prfessr. I was devastated that my institutin didn't seem t value what I brught t the table. But when I tld my family that night, my children ffered a surprisingly psitive respnse. They were excited t see what I was ging t d next, they said.
This had been the final step in a lng prcess lasting 15 mnths. I had started by studying successful prmtin bids and asking senir schlars fr discussins abut my readiness. I had carefully prepared my applicatin packet, summanzing everything I had achieved in my career. Fr mre than a year. I had spent hurs every day trying t prve my wrth t my university
T my surprise, having a final answer brught a welcme sense f clsure. As a first step tward healing （治愈）, I decided t printize（优先考虑） my wn values and fllw my wn internal （内心的） cmpass. I spent mre time with my family. I funded a nnprfit that helps first-generatin and lw-incme students and yung prfessinals advance in the wrkfrce while serving their cmmunity. The prject had lng been a dream f mine, but I never pursued it because typical academic hiring and prmnn dn't reward such effrts. Nw, such cnsideratins were n lnger my Nrth Star
Five mnths after that email frm tp leadership, I fund myself in the car again, experiencing anther career-defining mment . I may have lst my bid fr a big prmtin, but in the end, it brught me t the right place.
4．What des the underlined wrd "devastated" in the first paragraph mean?
A. Srrwful. B. Anxius. C. Relieved. D. Embarrassed.
5．What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. What cntributins the authr had made.
B. Hw successful the authr's career had been.
C. Hw lng the authr had prepared the applicatin.
D. What effrts the authr had made fr this prmtin.
6．Which f the fllwing wuld the authr prbably agree with
A. Success is mre than a title r a rank.
B. It is difficult t give up ur careers.
C. Serving the cmmunity may heal a brken heart.
D. His real value first lies in his family interactin.
7．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Prmtin prspect: my Nrth Star
B. Full prfessr: a duble-edged swrd
C. A career setback becmes a great pprtunity
D. My academic career witnesses a failed prmtin
Antarctica（南极洲） is a great, icy land mass, surrunded by the huge Suthern Ocean. The ice in Antarctica desn't just cver the land. There's als a huge area f sea ice which flats（漂浮） n the cean's surface.
Hwever, scientists have reprted that Antarctica's sea ice is at a recrd lw level. That's wrrying because the sea ice is an imprtant part f the Earth's cling system. When it's frzen, sea ice thrws sunlight back ut int space. But when the sea ice melts （融化）, the water left behind is darker, and takes in and keeps mre heat.
Every year, the sea ice at the Suth Ple ges thrugh a cycle f melt ing and freezing. In summer, the huge masses f sea ice melt t their smallest pint. Over the clder winter mnths, the sea ice grws and grws until it cvers an extremely wide area. Fr mst f this time, Antarctica has seemed t be almst unaffected by the changing weather cnditins. In fact, until recent years, Antarctica's sea ice area mainly set recrds fr grwing. That began t shrink.
This year, Antarctica's sea ice was at a new recrd lw — nt just by a little bit, but by a lt. The last time Antarctica's lw sea ice set a recrd at the end f winter was in 1986. And this year, there's abut 398,000 square miles less sea ice than in 1986.
Scientists are wrking hard t better understand Antarctica. It's nt yet clear if the lw sea ice level is a shrt-term prblem, r part f climate change. The cncern is that the melt ing sea ice culd start a cycle that might cause even mre ice t melt.
The ice lss. prblems in Antarctica are fairly recent, but the same is nt true at the Nrth Ple. where the lw level f sea ice has been a cncern fr years. But the present situatin is nw similar in bth places.
8．What makes the sea ice imprtant fr humans:
A. It helps cl the planet.
B. It increases the area f land.
C. It affects the height f the sea level.
D. It has the cycle f melting and freezing.
9．What des the underlined wrd "shrinking" in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Cling ff. B. Mving. C. Breaking up. D. Reducing.
10．What d we knw abut the lw sea ice level in Antarctica?
A. It will becme a lng-term prblem.
B. It will take time t discver its cause.
C. It will lead t rapid changes in climate.
D. It will affect its melting-and-freezing cycle.
11．The authr mentins the 1986 recrd and the Nrth Ple t shw _.
A. the influence f Antarctica's lw sea ice level
B. the seriusness f Antarctica's lw sea ice level
C. the imprtance f dealing with climate change
D. the differences between Antarctica and the Nrth Ple
Accrding t a study published in the June 2023 issue f Prceedings f the Natinal Academy f Sciences, bttlense dlphin mthers speak t their calves （幼崽） in higher pitched （高音的）whistles. This cmmunicatin is similar t the higher pitched speech peple use when speakıng t babies.
Dlphins use whistles t cmmunicate with ther dlphins and researchers have been trying t understand this language fr a lng time. It was thrugh recrdings f dlphins' cmmunicatin that researchers fund that the whistles were different when mthers were directing them at their calves. They had a higher pitch.
The researchers studied recrdings f 19 female dlphıns living in the Sarasta Bay area alng the western cast f Flnda. Micrphnes were repeatedly placed n the same wild dlphin mthers t capture（捕捉） the recrdings.
Every ne f the 19 dlphin mms changed the pitch f their whistles when the ir calves were nearby At this pint researchers dn't knw what the higher pi tch is used fr, it culd be a teaching methd r just a way t let the calves knw that Mm is there. They are studyıng it nw.
"It's really imprtant fr a calf t knw 'Oh, Mum is talking t me nw'," said Janet Mann, a bilgist at Gergetwn University, wh didn't take part in the study.
Human babies learn t speak by cpying their mms, s it's sund t think that calves in ther species d the same. Scientists believe babies pay mre attentin t speech with a higher pitch.
Still mre studies are needed t see if this child-directed speech (CDS) crsses mre species. Finding CDS in bth humans and dlphins culd encurage scientists t study hw different species in different gegraphic lcatins develp the same features.
It turns ut that humans aren't s unique in terms f language and parenting. Hpefully this knwledge will encurage the prtectin f species arund the glbe.
12．What can we learn frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. Dlphins' whistles are actually easy t recrd.
B. Dlphins are the smartest animals n the earth.
C. Dlphin mthers are gifted at making whistles.
D. Dlphin mthers speak t their calves in baby talk.
13．What is the functin f the micrphnes?
A. T help dlphins cmmunicate with each ther.
B. T tell different female dlphins apart.
C. T help dlphins speak luder.
D. T get dlphins' recrdings.
14．What are the researchers trying t find ut nw?
A. The calves' answers t their mthers' baby talk.
B. Dlphin mthers' way f changing their pitch.
C. The purpse f dlphin mthers' luder whistles.
D. Dlphin mthers' methds f teaching their calves.
15．What is the authr's pinin f the finding f the study?
A. It is shcking. B. It is meaningful.
C. It is upsetting. D. It is unsatis factry.
二、七选五
16．In an increasingly busy wrld, finding mments f peace is mre imprtant than ever. One way t make yu have a peaceful feeling at hme is t have an indr water funtain. ①_______And it als ffers a lt f calming benefits that are able t psitively influence yur well-being.
②_______ It can cntribute t feelings f calmness and relaxatin, making yu frget abut the demands f the utside wrld. Indr water funtains ffer a cnvenient and accessible way t bring this relaxing experience int yur hme.
Indr water funtains can als imprve the quality f the air in yur hme. As water flws, small drps f water g away int the surrunding air. They can help humidify （使湿润） the envirnment. ③_______ At that time, indr heating systems can lead t dry, uncmfrtable air. Imprved air quality can cntribute t a sense f well-being and cmfrt.
Indr water funtains can help imprve cncentratin by creating a calming envirnment. Whether yu are wrking frm hme r dealing with a challenging prject, it helps yu keep fcused and imprve yur perfrmance. Students als need t be highly fcused when studying. ④_______
Fr thse wh struggle with sleep issues, an indr water funtain can be a valuable aid. Listening t the sund f an indr water funtain can bring them int a deeper and mre restful sleep. ⑤_______Besides, having a funtain in their bedrm helps t drwn ut（淹没） backgrund nise, creating a mre peaceful sleep envirnment.
A. It adds a tuch f beauty t yur hme.
B. This is because flwing water sunds relaxing.
C. This is particularly valuable during the winter mnths.
D. The presence f a water funtain is beneficial t them t.
E. Indr water funtains can als make yu get clse t nature.
F. The gentle sund f flwing water can reduce stress and anxiety.
G. Whether it's a mdern design r a mre traditinal style, add ne indrs.
三、完形填空（15空）
I grew up in Kazakhstan. Befre I mved t America, I never expected that I wuld experience a culture shck.
The first thing that 1 me was hw Americans tend t be very 2 . They will start a 3 with passengers n the bus and say hell t strangers n the street. Americans becme friends first and build up 4 later. Hwever, fr Kazakhs, they have t 5 that smene is gd and hnest befre having a harmnius 6 . That's why at first we may appear 7 because we have t knw smene in rder t 8 them, but nce we d, we are very warm peple.
Anther aspect f American culture that I fund different frm my culture was a sense f 9 and persnal space. Americans feel 10 when thers stand t clse. In America when friends greet, they shake hands r give a shrt hug and immediately step aside t have sme 11 fr cnversatin. Als, Americans d nt 12 t be asked their age, weight, r persnal matters. In Kazakhstan we greet each ther with a hug and a kiss and persnal space is nt a 13 . Kazakhs wuld rather speak sitting r walking quite clse t each ther. Mrever, it is 14 t ask abut smene's age r weight.
Part f the excitement f living in a new culture is knwing hw it differs frm yur wn culture. By learning t 15 the culture f anther cuntry, we becme mre pen-minded.
17．A. encuraged B. cnfused C. annyed D. inspired
18．A. curius B. hnest C. friendly D. careful
19．A. speech B. fight C. business D. chat
20．A. trust B. cnfidence C. supprt D. strength
21．A. annunce B. prmise C. believe D. explain
22．A. envirnment B. balance C. match D. relatinship
23．A. cld B. surprised C. irrespnsible D. emtinal
24．A. catch up with B. pen up t C. take ntice f D. lk up t
25．A. adventure B. authrity C. privacy D. belnging
26．A. srry B. wrthless C. shcked D. uncmfrtable
27．A. preparatin B. distance C. chance D. advice
28．A. like B. care C. wait D. need
29．A. cause B. test C. lessn D. chice
30．A. nrmal B. necessary C. difficult D. pssible
31．A. change B. understand C. describe D. celebrate
四、短文填空
32．Thrughut histry, Chinese swrd（剑） culture cntinuusly enriched with time. The swrd is knwn as ①_______ "ancestr f shrt weapns"
Chinese swrds tk shape in the Shang Dynasty. Until China's Spring and Autumn Perid, the swrd remained the mainstream weapn n the battlefield. ②_______ (use) by ancient kings and nbles, the swrd was a symbl f pwer and dignity. They ften presented swrds as a frm f friendship. In the Spring and Autumn Perid, Ji Zha, ambassadr（使节） f State Wu, passed State Xu n his way t Jin and Lu. The king f State Xu fell in lve with Ji Zha's swrd. Hwever, it was hard t ask fr it. Ji Zha decided ③_______ (gift) the swrd t him, but when he returned, the king had been ④_______ (die). T keep his prmise, Ji Zha ⑤_______ (hang) his swrd n the tree in frnt f the king's tmb. Ji Zha's stry later represented a gentleman's trustwrthiness.
In the Han Dynasty, swrd culture amng the literate ⑥_______ (gradual) rse. They wre and danced with swrds, ⑦_______ this shwed their prficiency in literature and martial arts. In mdern times, swrd culture, as a part f traditinal Chinese martial arts, ⑧_______ (face) the challenge f weak inheritance（遗传）.
In recent years, swrd culture has develped again ⑨_______ the rise f traditinal Chinese culture. As ne f the Chinese ⑩_______ (natin) traditinal "brands", swrd culture plays a rle in strengthening physical fitness and prmting virtue.
五、书面表达
33．假定你是李华，想参加你校英语俱乐部组织的演讲比赛，畅想未来的交通工具。请根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿，参加比赛。
1.对未来的交通工具展开设想：
2.分析可能存在的利弊：
3.表明你的观点。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
六、读后续写
34．My yunger sister and I lved t play the pian, s when the annual winter cncert was canceled, we were disappinted. We had been lking frward t it fr a lng time and had already prepared tw f ur best pieces. "Yu and yur sister can perfrm at Carriage Huse Senir Living (CHSL)," my mm suggested. "The senirs there wuld lve yur music and yu culd each play mre than just tw pieces." It seemed like a win-win situatin because I'd play mre sngs and als have the chance t cheer up the residents with sme lively music.
My mm called CHSL and made arrangements fr my sister and me t perfrm. We were tld we culd play the pian during the Sunday dinner hur in tw weeks. In the cming days, I wrked hard t plish up fifteen pieces that I thught the crwd wuld enjy. My sister and I decided that first I wuld play three sngs and then she wuld. We wuld take turns playing until the end f the hur.
When the day finally arrived, we reached CHSL, and stepped int an entryway that verlked the big dining rm. Right at the entrance t the rm std the pian. The dining area was filled with rund tables. At nearly every table several gray-haired peple were seated, enjying an early dinner and the cmpany that the crwded rm prvided. Regardless f the cnversatins ging n at varius tables, islatin（孤独） hung like a dark clud in the rm.
Almst immediately, we were greeted by an ld wman wh intrduced herself as Phyllis. "Yu tw must be here t play the pian," she said smiling. When we ndded, she seemed pleased and tld smene t get a micrphne. "I'll intrduce yu t the audience," she said. She tld us that she was always the ne in charge f ding things like that. I asked her if I culd intrduce myself and she agreed. While we were waiting fr the micrphne, I pressed a key n the pian and it prduced a beautiful sund.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Sn a man returned with a micrphne.
My nervusness disappeared as I began the sng.
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：无
2．答案：B
解析：无
3．答案： B
解析：无
4．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Filed with eageranticipatin, l pulled ver, turned n my hazarclights, and pened it. My emtins quickly changed as llearned, fr the sixth and final time,that I had been denied a prmtin t full prfessr. Myinstitutin didn't seem t value whatbrught t the table.(我满怀期待地把车停在路边，打开危险灯，打开车门。当我第六次也是最后一次得知自己被拒绝晋升为正教授时，我的情绪迅速发生了变化。我所在的机构似乎并不看重我带来的东西。)”可知，作者满怀期待打开邮件，却发现自己再一次被拒绝，由此可推知，作者读完邮件之后的心情应该是失望的和悲伤的。故选D。
5．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“This had been the final step in a lng prcess spanning 15 mnths and invlving s much effrt.l had started by studying successful prmtin bids and asking senir schlars fr frank discussins 2but my readiness.l had carefully prepared my applicatin packet,summarizing everythinghad achieved in my career. Fr mre than a year, had spent hurs every day trying t prvemy wrth t my university.(这是一个长达15个月的漫长过程的最后一步，涉及了如此多的努力。我从研究成功的晋升案例开始，并请资深学者坦率地讨论我的准备情况。我仔细准备了我的申请材料，总结了我在职业生涯中取得的所有成就。在一年多的时间里，我每天都花几个小时来证明我对学校的价值。)”可知，第二段主要讲述了作者做了怎样的准备。故选B。
6．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Theinitiative hacng been a dream f mine, but l never pursued it because typical academic hiring and prmtin dn't reward such effrts. Nw, such cnsideratins were n lnger my Nrth Star.(这个计划一直是我的梦想，但我从未追求过，因为典型的学术招聘和晋升不会奖励这种努力。现在，这样的考虑不再是我的北极星。)”和文章最后一段“l may have lst my bid fr a big prmtin, but in the end, it brught me t the right pace.(我可能失去了一次大的晋升机会，但最终，它把我带到了正确的地方。)”可推知，作者可能会同意成功不仅仅是一个头衔或地位。故选A。
7．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Five mnths after that email frm tp leadership, l fund myself in the car again, experiencing anther career-defining mment. l may have lst my bid fla big prmtin, but in the end, it brught me t the right place.(收到那封来自高层领导的电子邮件五个月后，我发现自己又坐在车里，经历了另一个职业生涯的决定性时刻。我可能失去了一次大的晋升机会，但最终，它把我带到了正确的地方。)”和全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了作者在自己多次申请正教授被拒后，思想方面发生了转变，以及最后找到另一份更好的工作的经历。由此可知，C项:A careersetback becmes agreat pprtunity(事业上的挫折会变成一次绝好的机会)是最好的标题。故选C。
8．答案：A
解析：无
9．答案：D
解析：无
10．答案：B
解析：无
11．答案： B
解析：无
12．答案：D
解析：无
13．答案：D
解析：无
14．答案：C
解析：无
15．答案： B
解析：无
16．答案：AFCDB
解析：①A根据上文“In an increasingly busy wrld, finding mments f peace is mre imprtant than eve One way t create a peaceful area within yur hme I build an indr water funtain (泉). It adds beaut t yur hme. And it als ffers a lt f calming benefits.(在这个日益繁忙的世界里，寻找片刻的宁静比以往任何时候都更重要。在家里创造一个宁静的地方的一个方法是建一个室内喷泉。它为你的家增添了美丽。它还提供了很多镇静的好处)”可知，本句为本段最后一句，故承接上文，继续说明室内喷泉的好处。
②F根据上文“The sft sund f flwing water has an ability t reduce stress and wrry.(潺潺的流水声能减轻压力和忧虑)”以及后文“Indr water funtain! ffer an easy way t bring this calming experience int ur hme. The sund f flwing water can bring yu
sitive feelings. Our brains develped in nature s they're easier t adapt t natural sunds.(室内喷泉提供了一种简单的方法，把这种平静的体验带到你的家里。流水的声音能带给你积极的感觉。我们的大脑是在大自然中发育的，所以更容易适应自然的声音)”可知，上文提到了流水声可以减轻压力和忧虑，后文解释了方法，可知本句与上文承接，都是在说明流水声的好处。
③C根据后文“As water flws and little wate drps spread int the surrunding air, they can help t make the envirnment wet. This is particularly valuabln dry climates r during the winter mnths, when ndr heating systems can lead t dry, uncmfrtabl air. lmprved air quality can lead t a sense f appiness and cmplete cmfrt.(随着水的流动和小水滴扩散到周围的空气中，它们可以帮助使环境潮湿。这在干燥气候或冬季特别有价值，因为室内供暖系统会导致干燥、不舒服的空气。空气质量的改善可以带来幸福感和完全的舒适感)”可知，本段的主旨是室内喷泉可以改善房间里的空气质量，让空气更加舒适。
④D根据上文“By creating peace, these funtain can help reduce distractins(分心).(通过创造宁静，这些喷泉可以帮助减少干扰)”可知，上文提到喷泉可以减少干扰，即让人变得更加专注，本句是对上文的进一步解释说明。
⑤B根据后文“Many peple find that having a untain in their bedrm helps t cver backgrund
nise, creating a mre peaceful sleep envirnment. (许多人发现，在卧室里放一个喷泉有助于掩盖背景噪音，创造一个更安静的睡眠环境)”可知，后文提到了喷泉可以创造更安静的睡眠环境，即有助于睡眠。
17．答案：B
解析：第一件激励到我的事情，根据后面描述每个人的友好可知选择B
18．答案：C
解析：每个人是如何趋于变得非常友好。选择C
19．答案：D
解析：他们将在公交车上与乘客交谈，选择D
20．答案：A
解析：美国人先交朋友，之后建立信任，选择A
21．答案：C
解析：在有一点和谐关系之前他们不得不去相信某人是好的和诚实的，选择C
22．答案：D
解析：有一段和谐关系之前，选择D
23．答案：A
解析：这也就是为什么第一次出现我惊讶的原因，选择A
24．答案：B
解析：因为我们不得不去认识某人为了对他们打开自己，选择B
25．答案：C
解析：另一个与我文化不同的一面就是私人感，选择C
26．答案：D
解析：当站得很近的时候每个人感觉不舒服，选择D
27．答案：B
解析：在握手或拥抱打完招呼后他们立即站到一边留一些距离交谈，选择B
28．答案：A
解析：每个人也不喜欢被问年龄、体重等，选择A
29．答案：D
解析：在Kazakhstan，打招呼用大的拥抱和一个吻以及个人的空间不是一个大事，选择D
30．答案： A
解析：也很正常全英文某人的年龄和体重，选择A
31．答案： B
解析：通过学习懂得另一个国家的文化，我们变得思想更加开放。选择B
32．答案：① the② Used③ t gift④ dead⑤ hung⑥ gradually⑦ and⑧ faces⑨ with⑩ natin's
解析：① the这句话提到剑被称为“小武器的祖先”，因此应该使用定冠词“the”来特指“小武器的祖先”。
② Used这句话中提到了剑被古代国王和贵族使用，因此应该使用过去分词形式“Used”作为非谓语动词，表示被动语态。同时，这句话的谓语动词是“was”，因此需要使用非谓语动词形式来避免重复。
③ t gift句子中提到了J.Zha决定把剑赠给国王，表示目的，因此要用不定式t gift。不定式常用来表示目的或意图，所以在这里用t gift来表示J.Zha决定赠剑给国王的意图。
④ dead句子中提到国王已经去世了，因此需要使用形容词“dead”来描述国王的状态
⑤ hung句子中提到“为了遵守诺言，J.Zha把剑挂在国王墓前的树上”，因此需要用过去式hung来描述这个动作。
⑥ gradually句子中需要用一个副词来修饰动词rse，表示剑文化在文人中逐渐兴起，因此用gradually。
⑦ and句子前后两部分是并列关系，都在描述文人舞剑的情况，因此需要用并列连词and来连接。
⑧ faces句子前后两部分是并列关系，都在描述文人舞剑的情况，因此需要用并列连词and来连接。
⑨ with这句话中提到了剑文化随着中国传统文化的兴起而再次发展，因此需要使用介词with来表示“随着”的意思。
⑩ natin's句子中提到了剑文化是中国传统“品牌”之一，而“品牌”前面需要用形容词来修饰，表示国家的，因此应该用natinal。
33．答案：
One pssible versin:
Gd mrning, everyne! The tpic f my speech is transprtatin in the future.
In the future, the flying car will appear and be widely used in ur daily life. Nt nly is it user-friendly, but als it can help save time. Hwever, every cin has tw sides. The flying car is n difference. Fr example, sme peple may cmplain abut the nise it will make. In my pinin, technlgy is just a tl. We shuld imprve related laws and let it serve ur life better. This is the end f my speech.
Thank yu fr listening.
解析：无
34．答案：
One pssible versin :
Sn a man returned with a micrphne. Phyllis slwly made her way t the frnt f the crwd. My sister and I std next t her as she annunced, "These tw girls are here t play the pian fr us. Welcme!" As she handed the micrphne t me, there was little applause. We intrduced urselves and added, "We hpe yu enjy ur perfrmance." As I sat dwn n the bench t turn t my first sng, my bdy shk and my heart beat fast.
My nervusness disappeared as I began the sng. Surprisingly, ne ld wman gt up and began t dance arund the rm. Gradually, thers tapped their feet t the beat f the music. When my sister played, mre peple danced and smiled. Sn the dinner hur came t an end. We walked t the frnt f the rm and bwed as the crwd applauded warmly. Later, I learned many senirs there hardly had visitrs. I was glad t bring jy t them thrugh my music.
解析：无