2024年山东德州中考二模英语试卷（天衢新区）

这是一份2024年山东德州中考二模英语试卷（天衢新区），共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，新添加的题型，选词填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2024年山东德州中考二模英语试卷（天衢新区）
一、阅读理解
1.
We’ll finally grw up smeday, leaving ur parents and facing the challenges (挑战) in life. Parents may nt be able t slve every prblem fr us.
Instead, we shuld have enugh life skills t deal with the prblems that cme ur way. This is what ur cuntry tries t d nw: Helping mre
students gain wrking spirit. T stress the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin (劳动教育) amng students f different ages. The gvernment
released (发布) a guideline (纲要) recently.
The guideline calls fr students t respect wrk. Students shuld learn basic life skills and frm gd wrking habits thrugh such educatin.
The gvernment has been trying t stress the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin. But this has been verlked in recent years. Many teens
d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard and are uninterested in ding s.
Accrding t a study f nearly 3,000 students that was dne by Evening News, nly 22 percent f primary and middle schl students help with
everyday husewrk.
Schls and families play an imprtant rle in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard, the guideline says. Primary and middle schls
shuld prvide students with hardwrking spirit classes every week, accrding t the guideline. Schls can als hld activities t give students real-
wrld wrk experience. Fr example, schls can teach children hw t plant trees n Tree-Planting Day.
As children’s first teachers, parents shuld als encurage children t learn hw t d husewrk. Students shuld master ne r tw life skills
every year. These skills can include cking, washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms.
【小题1】The guideline was released in rder t _________.
A．teach students hw t d husewrk
B．call fr students t respect wrk
C．help students slve life prblems
D．ask students t face the challenges
【小题2】What des the underlined wrd “verlked” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．证实
B．关注
C．查看
D．忽略
【小题3】What is Paragraph 5 trying t tell us?
A．Only 3000 students help with husewrk.
B．Students pay n attentin t wrk spirit.
C．Abut ne-fifth f students help with husewrk.
D．Students are very dependent n their parents.
【小题4】Accrding t the guideline, schls shuld ________ .
A．prvide bth guidance (指导) and chances fr real wrk
B．hand ut the guideline t every student
C．teach students hw t plant trees
D．give parents hmewrk
【小题5】The article mainly tells us _________.
A．the gvernment calls fr students t wrk hard
B．schls shuld help students gain wrk experience
C．students shuld be hard-wrking and independent
D．hardwrking spirit educatin is imprtant and what we shuld d

2.根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
China has a lng histry. Many stries are hidden in ancient bks. One f these bks is Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing means Classic f Muntains
and Seas in English. It is a special bk that tells us abut the gegraphy and culture f China befre a time called the Qin Dynasty.
There are many Chinese myths (神话) in it.
【小题1】
【小题2】
Great r Byi were thught t be the writer. But tday, experts have a different idea. The bk wasn’t written all at nce by just ne persn. Many
peple wrte different parts f the bk ver a lng time. They started writing during a time called the Warring States. 【小题3】
Shan Hai Jing talks abut many things. It mentins mre than 550 muntains. It als talks abut 300 waterways. There are stries f 400 mythical
And the time when it was written is uncertain. Peple nce thught mythical figures wrte it. Fr a lng time, Figures like Yu the
creatures t. The bk has abut 31,000 Chinese characters. It is divided int 18 parts.
created the wrld. There are als stries abut Nvwa, wh fixed the sky. Anther stry is abut Kua Fu. He was a giant wh tried t run after the sun.
【小题5】 The stries have been passed dwn frm parents t children in China fr many, many years.
【小题4】
One stry is abut the Great Pangu, wh
A．It is really like a treasure bx.
B．The bk is like a bridge frm the past t tday.
C．Nt every ne believes the magical stries in the bk.
D．N ne knws fr sure wh wrte the wnderful bk.
E．There are sme ldest stries abut hw the wrld began.
F．The whle writing cntinued until the start f the Han dynasty.
二、新添加的题型
3.Welcme t Schl Dance Club!
Are yu tired f sitting t lng? D yu want t be healthier? Jin the Schl Dance Club, and mve yur bdy!
Chice f dances: flk, mdern, pp, etc.
Level f difficulty: Level 1, Level 2, Level 3,
Teachers:
Helen White
—13 years f teaching experience
Graduated frm Internatinal Master Dance Schl
Jhn Smith
—First prize winner f Dancers f Stage” fr 4 years starting frm 2016
Ken Pwer
—Skilled in different kinds f dance, especially in “fusin (融合)” dance
Wh t jin: Aged 12~15
If yu wuld like t be ne f us, please kindly fill in the frm and send it t Maria Cper’s ffice befre 18th March.
【小题1】Hw many levels f difficulty des the Dance Club ffer?
A．1.
B．2.
C．3.
D．4.
【小题2】If yu want t learn “fusin” dance, which teacher can yu chse?
A．Helen White.
B．Jhn Smith.
C．Ken Pwer.
D．Maria Cper.
【小题3】Wh can jin the Dance Club?
A．Teachers with rich experience.
C．Students wh aged 10.
B．Teachers gd at dancing.
D．Students wh aged 13.
【小题4】Accrding t the passage, which ne is right?
A．Jhn Smith has 13 years f teaching experience and the kids like him.
B．Ken Pwer skilled in different kinds f dance, especially in flk dance.

C．Helen White graduated frm Internatinal Master Dance Schl.
D．Maria Cper will have a dance shw befre 18th March.
【小题5】Where can we read this passage?
A．Pster.
B．Diary.
C．Pem.
D．Reprt.
4.“Ww!”said Susan.“I have finished my hmewrk and I'm ging t paint a picture f ur stairs (楼梯). It's fr a cmpetitin in schl tmrrw."
“D yu need any help?”her father asked.“It's almst time fr bed.”
“I'll be quick,”said Sustn.“I wnder what clr t use.”
“Well, ur stairs are brwn.”said her father.“Thanks, Dad.”said Susan.
When she finished her picture, Susan began playing with her brush which was still wet . Suddenly,She drpped the brush right n the picture! There
in the middle f her picture was a blb(污点) f brwn paint!
“Oh, Dad! What will I d?”Susan cried.“My picture is ruined. And it's t late t paint anther.”
“Let me see,”said her father.“The blb lks just like a spt n a dg. All yu have t d is t draw a dg arund the spt!”
“That's a wnderful idea!”cried Susan. She drew a dg arund the blb f brwn paint.“That lks just fine. Yu knw, few things are as'bad as
they are seen at first. With a little imaginatin yu can turn bad int gd.”said Susan's father.
The next day Susan went t schl early. When the cmpetitin began, Mr. King said, “I've chsen three pictures, and I want yu t say which ne
yu like best.”The children did nt like the first ne. The next picture was n black paper, but the stairs were red. S it was nt s gd. Then Mr.King
shwed the third painting. It was Susan's!
“The stairs are straight.”said Je.
“Yes, and the brwn paint shws up well n the white paper.”said Lucy.
“The little dg seems t belng there.”said Terry.
The children vted(投票) and Susan's painting wn.
“Susan had a gd idea,”Mr. King said.“That little dg finished a gd painting. It made the stairs seem real.”
Susan smiled. She culd hardly wait t tell her father the news. He was right. With a little imaginatin yu can turn smething bad int smething
gd!
【小题1】What clr did Susan paint the stairs?
A．Black.
B．Brwn.
C．Red.
D．White.
【小题2】What did Susan d after finishing her picture?
A．She went t bed and fell asleep.
B．She painted anther wnderful picture.
C．She began playing with her dg.
D．She drpped the wet brush n the picture.
【小题3】What's meaning f the underlined wrd“ruined”?
A．missing
B．lst
C．brken
D．sld
【小题4】What did Mr. King say abut Susan's picture?
A．The little dg made the stairs seem real.
C．The little dg seemed t belng there.
【小题5】What's the best title f the passage?
A．Fathers'lve fr Susan makes her succeed.
C．Never give up in yur daily life.
B．The brwn paint shwed up well.
D．The stairs were straight.
B．A brwn paint fr a. cmpetitin in schl.
D．Turn bad int gd with imaginatin.
5.
When a new cell phne starts t be sld in stres, many peple rush ut t buy ne. We all want the newest, latest thing. But what shuld we d
with ur ld cell phnes?

Mike Twnsend wrks at Ttal Recall, a cell phne recycling cmpany.“Dn't thrw yur ld phne away. Send it t us and we'll recycle it,”he says.
“If yu thrw it away, it ges with ther rubbish t becme landfill. In ther wrds, it is put in a big hle in the grund——and it becmes a big
prblem.”
Cell phnes cntain sme txic materials(有毒物质), like lead, mercury and cadmium. If yur phne ges t a landfill, these t vic materials can get
ut and get int the water under the grund.That's the t think r the water that ges int rivers r the cean. Millins f cell phnes are thrwn away
every year.
“At Ttal Recall, we take the ld phnes apart. Mst f the materials in a cell phne can be recycled and used again,"explains Mike.“We sell the
parts and they are used t make new prducts.Fr example, phne batteries cntain nickel and cadmium(镍币和镉). The nickel is used t make steel,and
the cadmium can be used t make new batteries. The plastic cases f the phnes are made int plastic fence psts(围栏柱子).”
Mike says recycling yur ld phne is easy.“Yu can usually take it int a cell phne shp and they'll send it t us.”S, befre yu thrw yur ld
cell phne away, use it ne last time: search fr a cell phne recycling cmpany near yu and give them a call.
【小题1】What kind f cmpany is Ttal Recall?
A．sells new cell phnes
B．recycles ld cell phnes
D．prduces new cell phnes
C．repairs ld cell phnes
【小题2】What's the meaning f the underlined wrd“landfill”?
A．an area f land where large amunts f rubbish are buried
B．an area f land that is higher than the land arund it
C．smething used fr filling hles and seems as a land
D．smething added t sil t make plants grw fast and tall
【小题3】What will happen if the ld cell phnes g t a landfill?
A．They will make a big hle in the grund and cause a big prblem.
B．A cell phne cmpany will reuse and sell them again.
C．They will be used t make new prducts in a shrt time.
D．Txic materials will cme ut and get int the water under the grund.
【小题4】Which kind f the materials can nt be recycled in phne batteries?
A．cadmium
B．mercury
C．plastic cases
D．nickel
【小题5】Tny has an ld phne, which f the fllwing is the right way t deal with the ld cell phne?
①break the ld phne int pieces
③thrw it with ther rubbish
A．①②
②take it int a cell phne shp
④call fr a cell phne recycling cmpany
B．②③
C．①④
D．②④
6.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容：从每个方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或情态动词)。，填入空白处。↵
rganize, be, take, get, sing, d, chse, lse, dry, win, cry
Claire had always been a perfectinist(完美主义者). N matter what she did, whether it was rganizing her wn birthday party r wrking n a
science prject, she had t d everything perfectly t the last detail(细节). She said:“If my wrk des nt turn ut well, I
days.”
【小题1】
very upset fr
When Claire heard abut the singing cmpetitin
【小题3】 a wnderful experience! I 【小题4】
prepared. Nt nly did she spend a lng time 【小题5】
cmpetitin, while she 【小题6】
【小题2】
by the cmmunity centre, she made up her mind t win the first prize. “It
five glden-medals befre. Nw I will get -the sixth.”Claire made su re she was well-
a sng.. She als put in a lt f effrt t sing ea ch nte crrectly. Hwever, n the day f
, fr sme reasn, she culd nt remember a whle line f the lyrics(歌词). Nt knwing what
【小题7】
,
Claire just passed ver that line cmpletely. She was very upset with herself and nearly
Finally she tk the secnd place, Claire burst int tears n stage.
【小题8】
.“What a silly mistake I made!”She thught.
Claire's mther cmfrted her. She said,“It's perfectly all right t make mistakes. That's hw we learn.”Claire had never thught f it that way. She
【小题9】 her tears and agreed.“Maybe it is nt that bad 【小题10】 .”Back hme, she put up the plaque(奖牌) n the wall in her rm. It
wuld remind her hw mistakes help her t learn and imprve.
三、选词填空

7.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
letter, nine, warm, everything, late, success, if, meaning, with, clear, befre
Zeng Gufan lived mre than 100 years ag at the time f the Qing Dynasty. He was a great schlar and fficial. His
are well knwn and still valued by many Chinese peple tday.
【小题1】
t his family
He was always very plite and started every letter with greetings (问候). Then he talked abut the
wrte: “I was very happy when I heard that grandmther gt well frm her illness 【小题3】
abut daily life f his family 【小题4】 , s that he culd feel he was still at hme.
He als reprted his daily life in his letters. Once, he wrte t his parents: “Yur grandchildren are very well. We are ging t give them a
vaccinatin (接种疫苗) against smallpx in March when it gets much 【小题5】 . The dctrs are very gd and they dn’t charge a penny. Please
dn’t wrry and 【小题6】 is fine at hme.”
【小题2】
family news. In ne letter, he
taking any medicine.” In the replies, he culd knw
Zeng Gufan was the ldest in his family and he cared deeply abut brthers’ develpment. He ften tld them that they wuld never be hungry
【小题7】 they wrked hard. In a letter t his 【小题8】 brther, Zeng Gufan encuraged him never t give up. He als tld his brthers
that nt giving up was the key t a 【小题9】 life.
Zeng Gufan has family instructins such as: hw t study, hw t be a useful man and hw t regulate the family. These instructins are still
【小题10】 t all f us.
四、任务型阅读
8.阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
A 15-secnd vide f a security guard (保安) bradcasting in tw languages went ht recently. It happens at the Heihu Spring scenic area in Jinan,
Shandng Prvince. With a light lcal accent (口音), he said bth in Mandarin and English “Ladies and gentlemen, welcme t Heihu Spring scenic
area” and “May yu have a wnderful time here”. Turists were amazed at the bradcast and praised his effrts.
The 56-year-ld guard, Zhang Shujun, is frm Yilan Cunty, Heilngjiang Prvince. Zhang has been interested in English since middle schl and he
learned it very well. What’s mre, he wrked as an English teacher in a junir high schl frm 1987 t 1993. He lives and wrks in Shandng Prvince
at the mment. Zhang is surprised by the attentin he received nline, and feels prud t be able t ffer help t freign turists.
Althugh Zhang says he is just a security guard, his lifelng learning attitude(态度) is certainly wrthy f learning. He spends lts f time in learning
English and tries his best t d well in his jb. “I will cntinue t prvide bradcasts in tw languages. I hpe t shw all the beauty f Jinan and its
peple t the turists,” said Zhang.
【小题1】What is the 15-secnd vide abut in the passage?
【小题2】What were the turists at the Heihu Spring scenic area amazed by?
【小题3】Hw was Zhang’s English when he was a student?
【小题4】Why des Zhang prvide bradcasts in tw languages t the turists?
【小题5】What can we learn frm Zhang?
五、书面表达

9.保护环境，从身边做起，作为学校的一份子，我们应该要有主人翁意识，为打造环保校园贡献自己的力量，请你结合上文，根据以下思维导图内容提示， 以
“Hw t Make Our Schl Greener?”为题，写一篇小短文。
要求：
1.文中勿提及真实姓名和学校，80-100词左右(短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数)；
2.短文必须包含要点提示中的所有信息；并在此基础上适当发挥；
3.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。
There are many envirnmental prblems in ur schl. Fr example,
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