2024年辽宁高三三模英语试卷（协作体）

这是一份2024年辽宁高三三模英语试卷（协作体），共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2024年辽宁高三三模英语试卷（协作体）
一、阅读理解
Glbal Supprt assists yu t rganize and undertake activities utside f New Yrk.
If yu are a student, please cntact Office f Glbal Services abut visa-related questins, the Student Health Center abut health insurance abrad,
Office f Glbal Prgrams abut studying away at ne f ur university’s glbal sites, and Office f General Cunsel abut any travel t Cuba.
When Shuld I Cntact Glbal Supprt?
Cnducting a university activity utside f New Yrk, whether it is research, shrt trips, exchange prgrams r study-away prgrams, may present
bstacles as a result f U.S. r lcal legal requirements. Cuntries and lcal districts have their wn set f rules and regulatins, and it can be challenging
t be knwledgeable and current n the rules and regulatins f the many cuntries and districts where the university perates.
Hw Can Glbal Supprt Help?
We will help yu identify imprtant issues relating t yur activity, btain infrmatin abut these issues, engage the apprpriate administrative
departments and functin al experts, and address these issues.
Our university maintains functinal experts in a range f administrative areas t prvide yu with technical advice and guidance. Because there are
ften changes t lcal cuntry rules and regulatins, these university experts have relatinships with third party lcal cuntry experts, frm whm they
at times seek advice and guidance. Allwing the university functinal experts t remain current n the best lcal cuntry experts ensures yu get the
best advice at the best price.
【小题1】Where shuld yu g t ask questins abut travel t Cuba?
A．Office f Glbal Services.
B．The Student Health Center.
D．Office f General Cunsel.
C．Office f Glbal Prgrams.
【小题2】Glbal Supprt mainly deals with prblems cncerning ______.
A．researches
B．laws
C．prgrams
D．cultures
【小题3】What ensures the high efficiency f the university functinal experts?
A．Their cnstant adaptatin t changes.
B．Their expertise in intrducing regulatins.
D．Their diverse educatinal backgrunds.
C．Their cperatin with lcal cuntry experts.
We’re ften tld that there’s n age limit when it cmes t pursuing ur gals, but it’s truly inspiring t see smene achieve them later in life-
especially if they are 95 years ld. Angela Alvarez is a Cuban-brn singer and sngwriter wh, after putting aside her dream f pursuing a career in
entertainment fr decades, finally released her first album in 2021.
Once Alvarez graduated frm schl, she tld her father she wanted t becme a prfessinal singer. Hwever, he prevented her frm ding s.
Eventually, she gt married and fund happiness in raising her fur children, thugh life wasn’t easy.
With time, her grandsn, Carls Js é Alvarez, grew up t be a music prducer. When he fund ut his grandma had written ver 50 sngs
thrughut her life, he asked if she wuld like t recrd her sngs. Her answer was “yes”. And that was the beginning.
Alvarez’s stry even caught the attentin f actr Andy García, wh prduced a dcumentary abut this amazing wman and the recrding
prcess f her 15-sng album. “She represents a generatin, perhaps ur greatest generatin f Cubans,” said the actr.
The dream reached new heights as she became nminated fr a Latin Grammy. Once she tk t the stage t accept her award, she gave an
inspiring speech, “I want t dedicate this award t my belved hmeland, Cuba; als t thse wh have nt achieved their dream. Althugh life is
difficult, there is always a way ut, and with faith and lve they can achieve it. I prmise, it’s never t late.”
【小题1】What d we knw abut Alvarez?
A．She lived a miserable life bringing up her children.
B．She has released 15 albums since she returned t music.
C．She gt nminated as the best musician f her generatin.
D．She gave up her dream after graduatin wing t her father’s preventin.
【小题2】What made Alvarez decide t pursue her dream again?
A．Her hard life after marriage.
B．Her grandsn’s supprt.

C．Her desire t make mre mney.
D．Her enthusiasm fr music.
【小题3】Which wrd best describes Alvarez’s stry?
A．Inspiring.
B．Interesting.
C．Amusing.
D．Mving.
【小题4】What’s the authr’s purpse f writing the article?
A．T intrduce a wman’s life-time stry.
B．T call n thers t learn frm Alvarez.
C．T praise what Alvarez has dne in music.
D．T tell us it’s never t late t achieve ne’s dream.
The humble beaver culd hld the key t saving ur water, accrding t a new research that has fund hw their dam building skills prtect the
rivers threatened by climate change.
The research, dne n rivers in Clrad, fund the wden barriers built by beavers raise water level upstream. As it builds up, the water flws int
surrunding sils and secndary waterways. These acts separate ut extra nutrients and pllutants befre water reenters the main channel dwnstream.
Extreme weather events, such as severe strms, impact water quality in majr river systems. Drughts and flds are becming mre frequent, and
the scientists have als fund they are cntributing t an increase in the American be aver in the US, and cnsequently an explsin f dam building.
The team chse t mnitr a 40-kilmeter stretch f the East River. They reviewed data n water levels gathered hurly by sensrs fixed in the river
and the areas alng the river.
They als cllected water samples, including frm belw the grund’s surface t mnitr nutrient and pllutant levels. The researchers cmpared
water quality alng the stretch during a histrically dry year, t water quality the fllwing year when water levels were unusually high. They als
cmpared these year-lng datasets t water quality during the nearly three- mnth perid, starting in late July 2018, when the be aver dam blcked the
river.
The study revealed the dams increased nitrate（硝酸盐）by nearly 50% by increasing the pressure f the water flw upstream 10 times ver, which
pushed mre water ut int the surrunding areas. This decrease in nitrates, which are absrbed and digested by tiny rganisms in the sil, helped
increase the xygen cntent and quality in the rivers.
Beavers’ handiwrk is respnsible fr the land they lve.
【小题1】What d the wden barriers created by beavers act as?
A．Waterways
B．Samples
C．Dams
D．Sensrs
【小题2】What is the direct result f frequent drughts and flds?
A．Mre dams emerge n the river.
B．Mre American beavers appear in the US.
C．Mre pllutants are remved frm the river.
D．Mre xygen is created in the river.
【小题3】Why did the researchers cllect water samples frm belw the grund’s surface?
A．T keep an eye n the water quality.
B．T cmpare water quality f the stretch.
D．T save the river frm drying up.
C．T reveal the damage caused by flds.
【小题4】What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Organisms help decrease nitrate.
B．Beavers cntribute t climate change.
C．Extreme weather catches researcher’s eyes.
D．Beavers help prtect rivers against climate change.
Millins f peple have cnditins that make walking difficult. Millins mre regularly perfrm tugh mvement as part f their jbs. Wearable
rbtic devices called exskeletns that help the legs mve culd benefit bth f these grups. In labratry settings, such devices have helped peple
walk faster while using less energy. But varius bstacles have kept these devices frm being practical fr everyday use.

A research team at Stanfrd University led by Dr. Steven Cllins has develped an exskeletn that can rapidly adapt t the user during nrmal
walking. The team tested hw well an exskeletn based n their mdel culd adapt t a user. They then cmpared it t ne based n lab
measurements. Bth methds wund up applying similar frces at different speeds and reduced effrt similarly acrss a range f cnditins. But the
mdel-based adaptatin tk nly ne-quarter as lng as the measurement-based adaptatin.
Next, the researchers created a prtable, ankle-wrn exskeletn that culd be used in the real wrld. The exskeletn was pwered by a battery
pack wrn at the waist.
The team cnducted tests f the device utdrs n public sidewalks. Cmpared with walking in nrmal shes, the exskeletn increased walking
speed by 9% while expending 17% less energy n average. This is equal t the energy savings f remving a 20-pund backpack. When walking n a
treadmill (跑步机) at a cnstant speed, users expended up t 23% less energy, equal t remving a 30-pund backpack.
“This exskeletn persnalize s assistance as peple walk nrmally thrugh the real wrld,” Cllins says. “This pens the dr t a much brader
use f exskeletns t assist individuals with physical impairments (损伤) and peple wh need t carry heavy lads,” adds c-authr Dr. Sctt Delp.
【小题1】Wh are exskeletns designed fr?
A．Sprtsmen in a race.
B．Firefighters n a missin.
C．Patients with mental disabilities.
D．Dctrs ding an peratin.
【小题2】What d the underlined wrd “bstacles” in the first paragraph mean?
A．Barriers.
B．Applicatins.
C．Mdels.
D．Backpacks.
【小题3】Why are the figures listed in paragraph 4?
A．T illustrate the advantage f exskeletns.
B．T cmpare exskeletns with nrmal shes.
D．T list the reasns fr designing exskeletns.
C．T give examples f different kinds f shes.
【小题4】What’s Dr. Sctt Delp’s attitude twards exskeletns?
A．Cnservative.
B．Negative.
C．Favurable.
D．Indifferent.
Hw t win a creative writing cmpetitin
I’ve judged a lt f cmpetitins fr yung writers, and the fllwing advice may give yu the chance f winning ne.
●Cut yur first paragraph.
It’s amazing hw many stries are imprved by simply cvering up the first paragraph. Yu may just want t warm up.
【小题1】
Well, that
infrmatin is nt as imprtant as yu think. It can wait.
●Keep it simple.
【小题2】
Writers in the lder age grups try t shw hw well they can use fancy wrds. The yunger writers are better at telling a stry.
Which d yu think is mre imprtant? If yu’re in the lder age grup categry, yu might find it a tricky questin. It isn’t.
fancy wrds, cmplicated cnstructins... cut them.
【小题3】
All thse
●
【小题4】
If yu want t write abut Harry Ptter, r a ftballer r celebrity, adjust it. Change the name. Change the situatin. Make yur wn character and
try exaggerating an aspect f the persnality t make yur pint striking.
●Write an ending.
The great film directr Alexander Mackendrick said, “If yu’ve gt a beginning, but yu dn’t yet have an end, then yu’re wrng.” I suggest
yu cme up with yur ending first.
A．It’s the stry that matters.
【小题5】
B．Avid characters that already exist.
C．I see a really dd trend in the stries.
D．Describe characters in yur wn wrds.
E．Plan that ut, then plan hw yu’re ging t get there.
F．Wrks handed in are usually divided int tw categries.
G．Or yu may just desire t tell me sme crucial infrmatin in the first few lines.
二、完形填空

When the ecnmic crisis hit, Brun and Marilena lst their jbs in Flrence. It was then that they decided t return t their hmetwn in Tuscany.
There, they
This turned their
embrace
their lives by making the best use f their available
t establish an ec-friendly hmestay（民宿）called Bed and Break-fast.
life int a fairy tale. They grew their wn rganic fds, adpted rainwater cllectin systems, and practiced natural farming t
.
Guests at their Bed and Breakfast are treated like extended family, sharing hme-cked meals tgether and
stries f their travels.
abut Brun and Marilena’s enthusiasm fr guests quickly spread. The hmestay was
a（n）
with a bst in ppularity as mre peple started t seek
frm busy city life. In a fast-paced wrld where surface-level interactins are cmmn, Brun and Marilena have created a space where
cnnectins thrive.
the welcming envirnment they’ve created, living in the Italian cuntryside has allwed them t embrace a relaxing pace f life. They rise
with the sun t their fields, retire under a blanket f stars at night, and seasnal harvests fr the lng winter. Thugh the wrk culd be
tiring at times, they discvered in their sustainable interactin with nature.
Thrugh cmmitment t cmmunity and sustainability values, Brun and Marilena have nt nly fund their inner
but als built a successful
business that ensures their
【小题1】
stability and cntinued cuntry life fr years t cme.
A．appreciated
【小题2】
B．evaluated
C．transfrmed
D．deserted
A．resurces
【小题3】
B．reservatin
C．infrmatin
D．equipment
D．private
A．rural
B．urban
C．cultural
【小题4】
A．self-assessment
【小题5】
B．self-sufficiency
C．self-discipline
D．self-awareness
D．creating
A．adapting
【小题6】
B．exchanging
C．publishing
A．Legend
【小题7】
B．Wrd
C．Intelligence
D．Predictin
D．cnserved
D．challenge
D．cmplicated
D．Beynd
A．bserved
【小题8】
B．bked
C．traded
A．escape
B．slutin
C．pprtunity
【小题9】
A．temprary
【小题10】
A．Despite
【小题11】
A．care fr
【小题12】
A．dnate
【小题13】
A．hardship
【小题14】
A．struggle
【小题15】
A．envirnmental
B．permanent
C．meaningful
B．Withut
B．fight with
B．mnitr
C．Against
C．take ver
C．preserve
D．set dwn
D．taste
B．pressure
B．lneliness
C．fulfillment
D．maintenance
D．peace
C．achievement
B．emtinal
C．cmmunicative
D．ecnmic
三、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ma MianQun is a kind f traditinal Chinese dress. The questin f
【小题1】
it’s named s has always been puzzling. It’s said that “Ma
Mian” is a kind f structure used fr
【小题2】
（defend）in the city wall system. But whether that’s true is still a questin
【小题
3】
surface withut pleats（褶皱）in the middle is called “Ma Mian”, but there is n
The Chinese Hrse Face Skirt shwcases 【小题6】
characterized by a series f pleats that expand utward, ffers a glimpse
In Chinese culture, the Hrse Face Skirt is 【小题8】 （actual）a canvas（画布）f symblism. The pleats implies wealth and status while the
（cnfirm）. All the bks abut Ma MianQun,
【小题4】
they are related t cstumes, peras r cultural relics, nly shw that the smth
【小题5】
（far）explanatin fr the surce f “Ma Mian”.
uncmmn structural design that pairs practicality with elegance. Its A-line shape,
【小题7】 the wearer’s grace with every step.
clrs used, such as red and yellw,
The Hrse Face Skirt, with its deep histrical rts, has transitined int mdern fashin,
and the present.
【小题9】
（tie）t luck and imperial authrity respectively.
【小题10】
（serve）as a bridge between the past
四、书信写作
假定你是李华，想寻找外国友人利用周末在家乡结伴“城市漫步”。请通过社交媒体发布一篇帖子。
内容包括：
1. 相关介绍；
2. 旅伴要求。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Jin Me fr a CityWalk
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五、书面表达
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I recently went SKYDIVING! It’s smething I’ve been talking abut ding since last year, but t be hnest, it was planned super last minute… like
within a matter f a few weeks.
It all started when I ran int a friend f mine walking hme frm a lcal festival earlier this summer. We started chatting abut what we’d bth been
up t this summer and smehw gt n the subject f bth being interested in ging skydiving smeday. My friend, Denny, said he’d be nbard if I
really wanted t schedule a jump and I was s excited t finally have smene t g with!
Later that night, we texted back and frth and decided n ur jump date a few weeks in the future. When the very Sunday came, we were bth FULL
f excitement fr ur first skydiving experience. He had been bungee jumping befre and I’d dne my fair share f zip-lining, but neither f us figured
that either f thse f experiences wuld prepare us fr what we had in stre.
The drive there didn’t happen withut a slight delay. As sn as we gt ff the thrugh-way n t the exit twards the small twn where the
skydiving facility was, Denny’s car started t make a strange nise, frcing us t pull ver n a busy interstate (州际公路).
Only 20 minutes away frm WNY Skydiving (the place where we were ging), we discvered we had a flat tyre (轮胎). At that pint, I felt pretty
defeated. Our scheduled time was 4 pm — the last appintment time f the day — s I figured they wuldn’t be able t wait fr r delay the
peratins fr us since we were racing against the light.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We called American Autmbile Assciatin (AAA) and hped fr the best.
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We were infrmed we were the final jump f the night… the “sunset jump”.

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