高中英语必备单词（四）-2024届高三下学期英语冲刺复习专项课件PPT

这是一份高中英语必备单词（四）-2024届高三下学期英语冲刺复习专项课件PPT，共26页。PPT课件主要包含了知识梳理，模拟练习等内容，欢迎下载使用。

severe [si'viə] adj.严重的slip [slip] v.滑倒，溜走academic [ækə'demik] adj.学术的；n.教授pile [pail] n.堆，大量pirate ['paiərit] n.海盗，盗版者chain [tʃein] n.链条，一连串essential [i'senʃəl] adj.本质的
psychlgy [sai'kɔlədʒi] n.心理，心理学reserve [ri'zə:v] v.预定，保留；n.自然保护区resrt [ri'zɔ:t] n.(度假）胜地cnsist [kən'sist] v.由…组成(f/ in)cntest ['kɔntest,kən'test] n. 竞赛；v.竞赛cmmand [kə'mɑːnd] v.命令，获得cmprehensin [ˌkɒmprɪ'henʃn] n.理解
tugh [tʌf] adj.艰难的，棘手的trend [trend] n.趋势；v.倾向assignment [ə'sainmənt] n.分配，任务assistant [ə'sistənt] n.助手 bargain ['bɑ:gin] n.便宜货；v.讨价还价 destinatin [,desti'neiʃən] n.目的地adpt [ə'dɔpt] v.采用，收养cheat [tʃi:t] n.骗子；v.欺骗
cheque [tʃek] n.支票preserve [pri'zə:v] v.保护，保存 prpse [prə'pəuz] v.计划，提议，求婚 manufacture [.mænju'fæktʃə] n.制造，制造业；v.制造crisis ['kraɪsɪs] n.危机cnfirm [kən'fɜːm] v.确定fundatin [faun'deiʃən] n.基金会，基础apprpriate [ə'prəupriət] adj.适当的
apprve [ə'pru:v] v.赞同，同意(f)astrnaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员grant [grɑ:nt] v.授予，认为rutine [ru:'ti:n] n.例行公事；adj.常规的，例行的impractical [im'præktikəl] adj.不切实际的distinguish [di'stiŋgwiʃ] v.区别(frm)vital ['vaitl] adj.至关重要的
absence ['æbsns] n.缺乏，缺席peak [pi:k] n.山峰，顶端temprary ['tempərəri] adj.暂时的architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师universal [.ju:ni'və:səl] adj.普遍的grasp [grɑ:sp] v.领会，抓住；n.抓住，领会decrease ['di:kri:s,di:'kri:s] v.降低；n.降低
beneficial [ˌbeni'fiʃəl] adj.有益的(t)define [di'fain] v.定义vast [vɑ:st] adj.广阔的witness ['witnis] v.目击；n.目击者，证人wrap [ræp] v.包，裹candidate ['kændidit] n.候选人 affair [ə'fɛə] n.事件 acquire [ə'kwaiə] v.获得，学到
certificate [sə'tifikit] n.证书，执照champin ['tʃæmpjən] n.冠军；v.保卫estimate ['estimeit] v.估计exhausted [ig'zɔ:stid] adj.精疲力竭的 refresh [ri'freʃ] v.恢复精神cntract ['kɔntrækt] n.合同；v.订合同 critical ['krɪtɪkl] adj.批评的，决定性的
civil ['sɪvl] adj.国内的，公民的cmpse [kəm'pəʊz] v.组成，编排splendid ['splendɪd] adj.极好的strike [straɪk] v.打；n.罢工threaten ['θretn] v.威胁tragedy ['trædʒədi] n.悲剧transfrm [træns'fɔːm] v.转换trial ['traɪəl] v.试验；n.审讯
fantasy ['fæntəsi] n.幻想fetch [fetʃ] v.取来frequently ['fri:kwəntli] adv.频繁地glance [glɑ:ns] v.扫视(at)；n.一瞥assume [ə'sju:m] v.假定，设想uncertain [ʌn'sə:tn] adj.不确定的urban ['ə:bən] adj.城市的
harbur ['hɑ:bə] n.港口harmny ['hɑ:məni] n.和谐identify [ai'dentifai] v.识别，鉴定impact ['impækt] n.影响distinct [di'stiŋkt] adj.不同的scratch [skrætʃ] v.抓burst [bə:st] v.爆发(int/ ut)，闯入
cancel ['kænsl] v.取消skip [skip] v.跳过pedestrian [pi'destriən] n.路人peer [piə] n.同辈；v.凝视casual ['kæʒjuəl] adj.不经心的，偶然的erupt [i'rʌpt] v.喷发principle ['prinsəpl] n.原则
lse [lu:s] adj.宽松的，松散的crrespnd [.kɔris'pɔnd] v.对应(t)advcate ['ædvəkeit] v.提倡ashamed [ə'ʃeimd] adj.感到惭愧的(f)autmatic [.ɔ:tə'mætik] adj.自动的decrate ['dekəreit] v.装饰rugh [rʌf] adj.粗糙的，艰难的
hnrable ['ɔnərəbl] adj.光荣的illegal [i'li:gəl] adj.非法的negtiate [ni'gəuʃieit] v.协商(with)vivid ['vivid] adj.生动的scan [skæn] v.扫描，浏览sculpture ['skʌlptʃə] n.雕塑selfish ['selfiʃ] adj.自私的
burden ['bə:dn] n.负担；v.使...负重abslute ['æbsəlu:t] adj.绝对的，完全的accmplish [ə'kɔmpliʃ] v.实现，完成accuse [ə'kju:z] v.控告(f)，指责administratin [əd.mini'streiʃən] n.管理，行政perceptin [pə'sepʃən] n.观念，洞察力radiatin [.reidi'eiʃən] n.辐射
reject [ri'dʒekt] v.拒绝，排斥mild [maild] adj.轻微的，温和的symptm ['sɪmptəm] n.征兆，症状treasure ['treʒə(r)] n.财富tuitin [tju'ɪʃn] n.学费fster ['fɔstə] v.培养；adj.收养的
Medical bills were piling. Kids needed glasses, cars needed repairs, and the dg needed surgery. On tp f that, Christmas was almst ___21___ us s presents needed t be purchased.But all f that was ___22___ when my husband. Brian, was waiting in ur lcal tire shp t have his six truck tires ___23___ n a snwy night. He verheard the tire salesman ___24___ a yung mm with 3 children that she was in serius ___25___ f all new tires, as each ne was cmpletely ___26___ dwn.___27___, the yung mm said she didn’t have the mney t replace mre than ne tire n her car.On hearing that, Brian ___28___ t pay fr a tire t be installed.___29___ f the ne tire this wman was able t purchase. Brian knew that even thugh it was just a start, the yung mm wuld he much ___30___ driving n the ___31___ rads with a balanced set f tw new tires than they wuld with just ne new tire.The yung mm was s surprised that she ___32___ chked up. Eyes filled with tears, she thanked Brian and pulled away.
My husband is a naturally mdest.___33___ man wh feels rewarded in the giving, nt in the ___34___ in life. S imagine his unexpected ___35___, when he later discvered the salesman had ___36___ the entire amunt spent n the ___37___ tire t his bill!___38___ the seven tires my husband bught, the salesman nly ___39___ him fr six.The simple act f ne man making the decisin t share what he had, rather than wrrying abut what he wuld ___40___, changed things that night.
21. A. in B. upn C. fr D. befre22. A. frgtten B. slved C. changed D. purchased23. A. abandned B. repaired C. examined D. replaced24. A. warn B. persuade C. explain D. mentin25. A. danger B. place C. need D. face26. A. taken B. brken C. pulled D. wrn27. A. Angrily B. Disappintedly C. Unexpectedly D. Sadly28. A. hurried B. tried C. ffered D. used29. A. frnt B. ppsite C. sure D. instead30. A. safer B. faster C. happier D. luckier
31. A. icy B. hard C. dark D. lng32. A. greatly B. finally C. instantly D. excitedly33. A. intelligent B. meaningful C. humrus D. generus34. A. helping B. receiving C. using D. thanking35. A. surprise B. satisfactin C. chance D. discvery36. A. added B. paid C. discunted D. returned37. A. spare B. extra C. new D. whle38. A. Regardless f B. Mre than C. Rather than D. In spite f39. A. sld B. charged C. asked D. appreciated40. A. cme acrss B. cme ver C. g withut D. g fr
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述作者丈夫的经历，说明爱心可以传递，并且告诉我们这样一个道理：分享自己拥有的，而不是担心自己没有的。21. B由s presents needed t be purchased.可知圣诞节几乎临近。in 在……之内； upn接近； fr 因为； befre在……之前。22. A但是所有的那些都被忘记了。frgtten 忘记；slved 解决；changed改变；purchased购买。23. D由the yung mm said she didn’t have the mney t replace mre than ne tire n her car.可知我的丈夫正在等待着六个卡车轮胎被替换。abandned 抛弃；repaired 修理；examined 检查；replaced替换。24. A这位轮胎售货员在提醒这位年轻的妈妈。warn 提醒； persuade 劝说；explain 解释；mentin提到。25. C这位年轻的妈妈需要所有的轮胎。danger 危险；place 地方；need需要；face面对。26. D每个轮胎都完全磨损了。wear dwn 磨损，是固定短语。27. D由the yung mm said she didn’t have the mney t replace mre than ne tire n her car.可知非常悲哀，这位年轻的母亲说她没有钱为她的车替换更多的轮胎。Angrily愤怒地；Disappintedly 失望地；Unexpectedly 出乎意料地；Sadly悲哀地。28. C Brian提议为一个轮胎付款。hurry 催促；try 尝试；ffer 提议；use用。
29. B这个轮胎对面的那个轮胎，这位女士能够购买。frnt 前面； ppsite 对面；sure确信的；instead代替。30. A Brian知道即使只是一个开始，这位年轻的母亲在结冰的道路上行驶也会更安全。safer更安全；faster 更快；happier更快乐；luckier更幸运。31. A由上文n a snwy night可知这位年轻的母亲在结冰的道路上行驶也会更安全。icy结满冰的；hard努力的； dark黑暗的；lng长的。 32. C这位年轻的妈妈太吃惊了，以至于立即哽咽了。greatly 大大地；finally最后； instantly 立即；excitedly兴奋。33. D由wh feels rewarded in the giving,可知作者的丈夫是一个天生谦虚和慷慨的人。intelligent智能的； meaningful 有意义的；humrus 幽默的；generus慷慨的。34. B作者的丈夫感觉在生活中，付出是一种奖励，而不是接受。helping 帮助；receiving 接受；using 使用；thanking感谢。35. A所以可以想象他意料之外的吃惊。surprise 吃惊；satisfactin满意；chance 机会；discvery发现。36. D后来他发现售货员退还了他账单中额外的轮胎钱。add增加； pay 支付；discunt打折扣；return退还。 37. B后来他发现售货员退还了他账单中额外的轮胎钱。spare 多余的；extra额外的；new新的；whle完整的。38. C而不是我丈夫买的七个轮胎，这名售货员只收了六个轮胎的钱。Regardless f 不管；Mre than 超出；Rather than 而不是；In spite f尽管。39. B而不是我丈夫买的七个轮胎，这名售货员只收了六个轮胎的钱。sell 销售；charge收费； ask 问；appreciate欣赏。40. C一个人纯朴的行为做出了这样的决定，分享他拥有的，而不是担心他没有的。cme acrss 偶然遇见；cme ver 顺便来访；g withut 没有； g fr去找。